Ref. principal | Pinho, M.R., J.M. Gonçalves, H.R. Martins and G.M. Menezes, 2001 |
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Notas | Occurs in the continental shelf (Ref. 122888) and bathyal communities of the upper and middle slope (Refs. 113874, 102666), where it is dominant in the latter (Ref. 102666). Found in muddy and rocky bathyal substrates (Ref. 122889). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: mud; Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | CRUSTA, 2012 |
Special habitats | Other habitats: seamounts; |
Special habitats Ref. | MarineSpecies.org, 2050 |
Ref. | Pinho, M.R., J.M. Gonçalves, H.R. Martins and G.M. Menezes, 2001 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Fanelli, E. and J.E. Cartes, 2004 |
Hábito alimentar | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Da composição da dieta | |||||
Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.53 | 0.48 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |