Main Ref. | Maurer, D. and J.A. Vargas, 1984 |
---|---|
Remarks | Commonly found at depths >70 m, in fine sediment (Ref. 96521) with high content of silt and clay (Ref. 124802). Discretely mobile. Tentaculate surface deposit feeder (Refs. 108299, 125872). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic: macrobenthos; Soft Bottom: sand ( fine, ); silt; mud; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Künitzer, A., D. Basford, J.A. Craeymeersch, J.M. Dewarumez, J. Dörjes, G.C.A. Duineveld, A. Eleftheriou, C. Heip, P. Herman, P. Kingston, U. Niermann, E. Rachor, H. Rumohr and P.A.J. de Wilde, 1992 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Maurer, D. and J.A. Vargas, 1984 |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Simonini, R., I. Ansaloni, A.B. Pagliai and D. Prevedelli, 2004 |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Simonini, R., I. Ansaloni, A.B. Pagliai and D. Prevedelli, 2004 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items. | ||
Ref. |