Main Ref. | Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry, 2009 |
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Remarks | Occurs in mangroves, among floating detritus, coral rubble and sediments (Ref. 87165). Produces a fast-acting toxin (Ref. 87161). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; Hard Bottom: rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | Faust, M.A. and E. Balech, 1993 |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Faust, M.A. and E. Balech, 1993 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | Plagiodinium belizeanum, Prorocentrum foraminosum, Prorocentrum ruetzlerianum, Prorocentrum hoffmannianum, Coolia monotis, Scrippsiella subsalsa, and Amphidinium klebsii (Ref. 87165). |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |