Main Ref. | Goodbody, I., 2000 |
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Remarks | Occurs on bottoms sediments in and occasionally under coral rubble on reef and ridges (Ref. 1758); in sand and muddy bottoms (Ref. 86424); solitary (Ref. 1758). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; Hard Bottom: rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | Goodbody, I., 2003 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Goodbody, I., 2000 |
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Associations | solitary; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |