Main Ref. | Conand, C., 1998 |
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Remarks | A reef species mostly found in shallow areas from near the surface to a depth of 15 m (Ref. 122). Found on sandy areas (Ref. 115900) and generally occurs on reef flats and upper slopes. Populations reaching high densities on hard substrates, with a mean of around 0.04 per square meter. Shallow water populations are generally smaller in size than those found in deeper waters. Biology poorly known (Ref. 122). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs: reef slope/drop-offs; reef flats; |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Conand, C., 1998 |
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Associations | symbiosis; |
Associated with | Carapus mourlani (fish) (Ref. 102254); Periclimenes imperator (shrimp) (Ref. 102275). |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |