Main Ref. | Peña Cantero, A.L., A. Svoboda and W. Vervoort, 2002 |
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Remarks | Known at depth from 8 to 475 m on bottoms of rocks, gravel, muddy, detritus, sandy, stony boulders, and coarse. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand ( coarse, ); mud; ooze ( detritus ); Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; Other habitats: other invertebrates (Growing on non-calcified bryozoans, polychaete tubes and hydroids; On Hydrozoans and sponges; used as substratum by other hydroids.); |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Peña Cantero, A.L., A. Svoboda and W. Vervoort, 2002 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |