Main Ref. | Poutiers, J.M., 1998 |
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Remarks | Found on rocks and coral reefs, near the open sea. In intertidal and shallow subtidal waters (Ref. 349). Inhabits reef areas of lagoons (Ref. 97298). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Springsteen, F.J. and F.M. Leobrera, 1986 |
Special habitats | Beds: rock; Coral Reefs: lagoons; |
Special habitats Ref. | Pante, E., M. Adjeroud, P. Dustan, L. Penin and M. Schrimm, 2006 |
Ref. | Poutiers, J.M., 1998 |
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Associations | |
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Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |