Main Ref. | Servicio Nacional de Pesca y Acuicultura., 2011 |
---|---|
Remarks | It is found in the infralittoral zone (Ref. 105146). Found on rocky substrates and mixed sandy bottoms at intertidal and subtidal depths between 2 and 40 m (122167). Species belonging to the subfamily Rapaninae are known to be dominant molluscan predators on tropical rocky shores (Ref. 105330). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Benthic: mobile; megabenthos; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Flores, D., A. Tejada, J. Alarcón Vélez, H. Sarmiento and R. Muñoz, 2019 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Lomovasky, B.J., P.A. Gamero, L. Romero, F.N. Firstater, A.G. Salazar, F. Hidalgo, J. Tarazona and O.O. Iribarne, 2015 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Lomovasky, B.J., P.A. Gamero, L. Romero, F.N. Firstater, A.G. Salazar, F. Hidalgo, J. Tarazona and O.O. Iribarne, 2015 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |