Main Ref. | Gaydos, J.K. and S.F. Pearson, 2011 |
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Remarks | Inhabit coastal brackish wetlands (Ref. 95149). Forage on mudflats throughout the day and at night; foraging largely influenced by tidal movement that determine feeding space and time (Ref. 95192). Forage by picking prey from the surface (Ref. 95149). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Weber, L.M. and S.M. Haig, 1997 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Weber, L.M. and S.M. Haig, 1997 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Opmerking | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.06 | 0.26 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. |