Main Ref. | Springsteen, F.J. and F.M. Leobrera, 1986 |
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Remarks | Subtidal (Ref. 75840). Found embedded within the sponge Ricinia (Refs. 75840, 116259). Reported from Hong Kong to be found on the ceilings and walls of submarine caves (Ref. 126058). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Valentich-Scott, P., 2003 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | Ricinia; |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
Feeding habit Ref. | Kangas, M.I., S. Morrison, P. Unsworth, E. Lai, I. Wright and A. Thomson, 2006 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |