Aalpricken |
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abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal |
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hétérocerque abrégé |
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abdominal cavity, cavity |
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cavité abdominale |
cavidad abdominal |
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aberration |
ab. |
aberration |
aberración |
aberração |
abiogenic |
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abiotic |
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abscess |
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absolute fecundity, fecundity |
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fécondité absolue |
fecundidad absoluta |
fecundidade |
absorption |
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absorption |
absorción |
absorção |
abstraction |
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abyssal plain, plain |
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plaine abyssale |
planicie abisal |
planície abissal |
abyssopelagic |
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abyssopélagique |
abisopelágico |
abissopelágico |
Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology |
ASIZT |
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Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei |
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé |
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
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Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology |
IOAN |
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Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología |
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acanthostedion |
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acanthotrich |
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acaricide |
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acaricide |
acaricida |
acaricida |
accept |
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accession |
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accession |
accesión, acceso |
acesso |
accessory caudal ray, caudal ray, ray |
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accessory dorsal branch , dorsal branch , branch |
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accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin |
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accessory fins, fins |
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accessory male, male |
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accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage |
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accessory scales, scales |
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acclimation |
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acclimatation |
aclimatación |
aclimatação |
acclimatization |
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acclivous |
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accretion |
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accumulation zone, zone |
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acentric |
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acentrique |
acéntrico |
acêntrico |
aciculate |
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acid cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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acid drainage, drainage |
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acid rain, rain |
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acid-base balance, balance |
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acidic deposition, deposition |
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acidification |
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acidity |
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acidité |
acidez |
acidez |
acidophilic |
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acidophilous |
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acidosis |
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acinaciform |
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acini |
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acipenserin |
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acoustic dispersion, dispersion |
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dispersion acoustique |
dispersión acústica |
dispersão acústica |
acoustic scattering, scattering |
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éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
acoustic tag, tag |
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marque acoustique |
marca acústica |
marca acústica |
acoustics |
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acoustique |
acústica |
acústica |
acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime |
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acriflavin |
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acrodin |
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acrodont |
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acronurus larva, larva |
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larve acronurus |
alevín de acronurus |
larva de peixe-cirurgião |
actic |
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actinobiology |
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actinomycin D, D |
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actinomycosis |
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actinophore |
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actinost |
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actinotrichia |
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activated sludge process, sludge process, process |
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active channel, channel |
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active metabolism, metabolism |
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métabolisme actif |
metabolismo activo |
metabolismo |
active reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
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active slope, slope |
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active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes |
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active water table, water table, table |
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actophilous |
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actual mesh size, mesh size, size |
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actual shoreline, shoreline |
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aculeiform |
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acuminate |
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pointu |
acuminado |
acuminado |
acute |
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aigu |
agudo |
agudo |
acute toxicity, toxicity |
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toxicité aiguë |
toxicidad aguda |
grande toxicidade |
adaptive behavior, behavior |
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comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
adductor mandibulae muscles, mandibulae muscles, muscles |
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adenocarcinoma |
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adpressed |
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aplati |
adpreso |
pressionado contra o corpo |
Adriatic Sea, Sea |
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Mer Adriatique |
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adsorption |
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adsorption |
adsorción |
adsorção |
advance |
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en avant |
delante |
à frente |
Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) |
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aeration |
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aération |
aireación |
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aerobic |
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Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
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dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
African tetras, tetras |
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tétras africains |
tetras africanos |
Alestiídeos |
agamic |
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age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
age structure, structure |
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age validation, validation |
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validation d'âge |
validación de la edad |
validação da idade |
aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
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autecology |
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autochthonous |
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autogenic succession |
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autoinfection |
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automatic feeder, feeder |
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autopotamic |
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caudal filament, filament |
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filament caudal |
filamento caudal |
filamento caudal |
caudal fin, fin |
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caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
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nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale |
recuento de radios de la aleta caudal |
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caudal flexure |
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caudal fulcrum |
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caudal keel, keel |
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carène caudale |
quilla caudal |
espinho caudal |
caudal peduncle, peduncle |
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caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
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rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
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caudal pit, pit |
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fosse caudale |
fosa caudal; depresión caudal |
buraco precaudal |
caudal vertebra, vertebra |
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vertèbre caudale |
vértebra caudal |
centrum da barbatana caudal |
Dahn line, line |
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bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
damping capacity, capacity |
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Damselfishes |
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castagnoles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
Danish seine, seine |
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senne danoise |
cerco danés |
rede dinamarquesa |
Data Definition Language, Definition Language, Language |
DDL |
langage de définition de données |
lenguaje de definición de datos |
DDL |
data dictionary, dictionary |
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dictionnaire de données |
diccionario de datos |
dicionário de dados |
data flow model, flow model, model |
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organigramme de données |
modelo de flujo de datos |
modelo de transferência de dados |
dataset |
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ensemble de données |
conjunto de datos; serie de datos |
conjunto de dados |
datastore |
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collection de données |
almacén de datos |
banco de dados |
date of publication, of publication, publication |
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date de publication |
fecha de publicación |
data de publicação |
erythrocyte |
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esca |
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esca |
esca?? |
esca |
Escabeche frito, frito |
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escarpment |
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escarpement |
escarpada |
escarpa |
esociform |
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Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados |
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essential amino acids, amino acids, acids |
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establish |
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établi |
establecido |
estabelecer |
fertilization |
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fertilisation |
fertilización |
fertilização |
fetch |
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fetch length, length |
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few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) |
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atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) |
pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) |
atol |
Fibred codfish, codfish |
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field |
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champ |
campo |
campo |
aggregation |
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agrégation |
agregación |
agregação |
aggressive mimicry, mimicry |
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agonistic behavior, behavior |
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agonistic behaviour, behaviour |
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agranulocyte |
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agranulocytosis |
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ahermatypic |
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Aholeholes |
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crocros, poissons-pavillons |
Aholeholes |
Kuliídeos |
air bubble curtain, bubble curtain, curtain |
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Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
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Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
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Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
akaryotic |
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acaryotique |
acariótica |
acariótico |
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
AMRL |
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama |
Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
alar scale, scale |
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alar thorns, thorns |
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boucles alaires |
púas alares, espinas alares |
espinhos preênseis |
alarm substance, substance |
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Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
AFSC |
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Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle |
Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle |
Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
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alcohol |
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alecithal |
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Alfonsinos, berycids |
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béryx |
alfonsiños |
Bericídeos |
Algae eaters, eaters |
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alguívoros, comedores de algas |
Girinoqueilídeos |
algal bed, bed |
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lit algal |
lecho algal, lecho de algas |
estrato de algas |
algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor |
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amas algaux |
montículos algales |
montículos de algas |
algal ridge, ridge |
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crête algale |
cresta algal |
crista com algas |
algal toxicosis, toxicosis |
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algicide |
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algicide |
algicida |
algicida |
algicides |
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alginic acid, acid |
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alien |
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allochtone |
alóctono |
espécie introduzida |
alien species, species |
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espèce allochtone |
especie alóctona |
espécie exótica |
alimentary canal, canal |
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tube digestif |
tubo digestivo |
canal alimentar |
alimentary tract, tract |
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alkaline |
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alcalin |
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Alla carne, carne |
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allec |
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allele frequency, frequency |
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fréquence allélique |
frecuencia alélica |
frequência alélica |
all-female species, species |
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allochronic species, species |
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allochthonous |
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allogence succession, succession |
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allogenic |
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allogénique |
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allometric |
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allométrique |
alométrico |
alométrico |
allopatric |
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allopatrique |
alopátrico |
alopátrico |
allotopic |
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allotrophic lake, lake |
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alluvial cone |
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cone alluviale |
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alluvial terrace |
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terrace alluviale |
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almost atoll, atoll |
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quasi atoll |
casi atolón |
atol |
altricial |
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nidicole |
nidícola |
altricial |
altruistic behavior, behavior |
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Amarelo cure, cure |
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American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York |
AMNH |
American Museum of Natural History, New York |
American Museum of Natural History, New York. |
Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
American soles, soles |
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soles américaines |
lenguados americanos; aquíridos? |
Aquirídeos |
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
amictic |
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amino acids, acids |
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ammocoete |
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ammocète |
ammoceto |
amocete |
ammocoetes |
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ammocoetes |
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ammonotelic |
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amphibiotic |
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amphistylic |
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amphitrophic |
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amphitropical |
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anacanthous |
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anaerobic |
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anaerobic digestion, digestion |
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anaerobic respiration, respiration |
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anaesthetics |
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anal fin ray count, fin ray count, ray count |
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analytical watershed |
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anchialine |
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anchialine |
anquialino? |
anquihalino |
Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto |
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anchor ice, ice |
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Anchosen |
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Anchovies |
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anchois |
anchoa, boquerón |
Engraulídeos |
Anchovis |
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Anchovy cream, cream |
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Anchovy essence, essence |
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Anchovy paste, paste |
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Ançuez |
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androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
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Angelfishes |
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poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
angling |
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pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
annual fecundity, fecundity |
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anoxic |
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Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
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dragons de mer antarctique |
dragones de mar antárticos |
Batidraconídeos |
antecedent soil moisture |
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anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle |
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anthelmintic |
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anthropogenic |
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anthropogenic effects, effects |
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effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
antibiotic |
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antibiotic sensitivity tests, sensitivity tests, tests |
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antibiotics |
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antigenic drift, drift |
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antiseptic |
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antitropical |
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antitropical |
antitropical |
anti-tropical |
antorbital cartilages, cartilages |
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apex |
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extremité |
ápice |
apex |
aphotic |
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aphotique |
afótico |
afótica |
aphotic zone |
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Aphragmabacteria |
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apical |
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aplacental |
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aplacentaire |
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aplacental viviparity, viviparity |
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aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity |
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aplastic anaemia, anaemia |
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aplesodic fin, fin |
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aposematic |
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appendage |
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appendice |
apéndice |
apêndice |
application |
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application |
aplicación informática |
aplicação |
application factor, factor |
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apron |
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radier |
falda |
cobertura |
aquaculture |
|
aquaculture |
acuacultura |
aquacultura |
Aquaculture Center, Center |
ACAP |
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Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum |
AQDM |
|
AQDM |
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aquatic |
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aquatic bed |
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aquatic ecosystem, aquatic system |
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aquatic habitat |
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aquatic organism, organism |
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aquatic system, aquatic ecosystem |
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aquic |
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aquic moisture regime |
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aquiclude |
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Arachnida |
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arbitrary combination of letters, combination of letters, of letters |
|
combinaison arbitraire de lettres |
combinación arbitraria de letras |
combinação arbitrária de letras |
arborescent |
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arch |
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arched roots |
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Archerfishes |
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poissons-archers |
peces arquero |
Toxotídeos |
archi- |
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archipelagic apron |
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arcites |
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Arctic Ocean |
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area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy |
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area-capacity curve |
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Arinca fumada, fumada |
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Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck |
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Arkansas State University Museum, Arkansas State University Museum |
ASUMZ |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Museu Universitário do Arcansas |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
ATFC |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
Armored blenny, blenny |
|
blennies armées |
blénnidos armados |
Xenocefalídeo |
Armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
loricariidés |
loricáridos |
Loricariídeo |
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
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cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
arrow |
|
flèche |
flecha |
direcção do fluxo energético |
artefact |
|
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|
|
article |
|
Article |
artículo |
artigo |
articulated |
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articulating |
|
articulé |
articulado |
articulado |
articulation |
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artificial beach |
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artificial channel, channel |
|
canal artificiel |
canal artificial |
canal artificial |
artificial control |
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artificial fertilization, fertilization |
|
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artificial hybrid, hybrid |
|
hybride artificiel |
híbrido artificial |
híbrido artificial |
artificial recharge |
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|
artificial selection, selection |
|
sélection artificielle |
selección artificial |
selecção artificial |
artificial substrate |
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|
artisanal fisheries, fisheries |
|
pêche artisanale |
pesquerías artesanales |
pesca artesanal |
ascending process |
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|
ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
|
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|
ascidians |
|
ascidies |
ascidiaceos |
ascídeas |
ascites, food |
|
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Ascomycota |
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|
ascorbic acid, acid |
|
|
|
|
asexual reproduction, reproduction |
|
reproduction asexuée |
reproducción asexual |
reprodução assexuada |
Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
Asinello affumicato, affumicato |
|
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|
|
aspect |
|
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|
|
aspect ratio, ratio |
|
indice de forme |
índice de forma |
razão adimensional |
assimilation capacity |
|
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|
assimilation efficiency, efficiency |
|
efficacité d'assimilation |
eficacia de asimilación |
taxa de conversão |
association |
|
|
|
|
astatic |
|
|
|
|
asteriscus |
|
|
|
|
asymmetrical |
|
asymétrique |
asimétrico |
assimétrico |
asymptomatic carrier, carrier |
|
|
|
|
asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
|
|
|
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
|
|
|
|
asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
|
|
|
|
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick, Atlantic Reference Centre |
ARC |
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick |
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick |
Centro de Referências Atlântico, Nova Brunswick |
atreitic oocytes, oocytes |
|
|
|
|
attenuated vaccine, vaccine |
|
|
|
|
attenuation |
|
atténuation |
atenuación |
atenuação |
atypical |
|
|
|
|
Auchmithie cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Auckland Institute and Museum, Institute and Museum, and Museum |
AIM |
|
|
|
auditory ossicle |
|
|
|
|
auditory vesicle, vesicle |
|
vésicule auditive |
|
|
Aufwuchs |
|
fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
autotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
autotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
auxillary scales, scales |
|
écailles auxiliaires |
escamas auxiliares |
escamas auxilares |
auxotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural disponible |
acto nomenclatural disponible |
nomenclatura disponível |
avascular |
|
|
|
|
average population, population |
|
population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
avoidance response, response |
|
|
|
|
Avotáracho |
|
|
|
|
axenic |
|
|
|
|
axenic culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
axillary process, process |
|
processus axillaire |
apófisis axilar |
escama axilar |
Ayu fish, fish |
|
|
peces Ayu |
Plecoglossídeo |
b lymphocyte, lymphocyte |
|
|
|
|
Bacalao salado amarillo, salado amarillo, amarillo |
|
|
|
|
Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
|
|
|
|
Baccalà san Giovanni, san Giovanni, Giovanni |
|
|
|
|
Bacillariophyta |
|
|
|
|
bacilliform |
|
|
|
|
Bacillus |
|
|
|
|
back arching, arching |
|
|
|
|
backlar spine |
|
|
|
|
backscattering |
|
réverbération |
dispersión |
reverberação |
backshore |
|
|
|
|
backward |
|
en arrière |
atrás |
para trás |
backwater |
|
|
|
|
bacteraemia |
|
|
|
|
bacteria |
|
bactéries |
bacterias |
bactéria |
bactericidal |
|
|
|
|
bacterin |
|
|
|
|
bacteriod |
|
|
|
|
Bacteriophage |
|
|
|
|
bacteriostatic |
|
|
|
|
bacterivore |
|
|
|
|
bactivorous |
|
|
|
|
bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes |
|
|
comefóridos? |
Comeforídeo |
bait |
|
appât |
cebo; carnada |
isco |
balanced diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
Balearic Sea (Iberian Sea) |
|
|
|
|
Baltic Sea |
|
|
|
|
Bamboo sharks, sharks |
|
requins chabots |
hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? |
Hemiscilídeo |
Bandfishes |
|
rubans |
cepólidos? |
Cepolídeos |
Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science |
BIMS |
|
|
|
Banjo catfishes, catfishes |
|
croncrons |
aspredínidos? |
Aspredinídeo |
bank |
|
banc |
banco |
banco |
bar and spit, and spit, spit |
|
cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
barachois |
|
barachois |
barachois? |
lagoa intertidal |
barbecued fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
|
émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
Barracudas |
|
bécunes |
barracudas |
Esfiraenídeos |
Barracudinas |
|
barracudines |
barracudinas |
Paralepidídeos |
Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes |
|
|
opistopróctidos? |
Opistoproctídeos |
barrier reef area, reef area, area |
|
secteur de récif barrière |
área de arrecife de coral |
área da barreira de coral |
barrier reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte de récif barrière |
costa de arrecife de barrera |
costa da barreira de coral |
basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
basal field, field |
|
|
campo basal |
|
basal metabolic rate, metabolic rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
basibranchial |
|
basibranchial |
basibranquial |
basibranquial |
basibranchial teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
basicaudal |
|
basicaudal |
basicaudal |
basicaudal |
basicity |
|
basicité |
basicidad |
basicidade |
Basidiomycota |
|
|
|
|
basidorsal cartilages, cartilages |
|
|
|
|
basin |
|
bassin |
cuenca |
bacia |
basiventral cartilages, cartilages |
|
|
|
|
Basking sharks, sharks |
|
pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
basophilic |
|
|
|
|
batch culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
batch fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité fractionnée |
fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada |
fecundidade real |
batch spawner, spawner |
|
reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
Batesian mimicry, mimicry |
|
|
|
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
bathybenthic |
|
|
|
|
bathybic |
|
|
|
|
bathylimnetic |
|
|
|
|
bathymetric chart, chart |
|
carte bathymétrique |
carta batimétrica |
carta batimétrica |
bathymetric contour, contour |
|
|
|
|
bathypelagic |
|
bathypélagique |
batipelágico |
batipelágico |
bathyscaphe |
|
|
|
|
bay coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
bahía litoral |
baía |
Bay of Biscay |
|
|
|
|
beach |
|
plage |
playa |
praia |
beach meshing, meshing |
|
|
|
|
beach price, price |
|
prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
beach seine, seine |
|
senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
beachrock |
|
grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
Beachsalmon |
|
|
|
Leptobramídeo |
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
Beardfishes |
|
barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
Beaufort wind scale, wind scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
bell-shaped |
|
en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
bench processes |
|
|
|
|
benchmark |
|
référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
benthic |
|
benthique |
bentónico |
bêntico |
benthic broadcaster, broadcaster |
|
|
|
|
benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques |
ecosistemas bentónicos |
ecossistemas bênticos |
benthic-pelagic coupling |
|
|
|
|
benthopelagic |
|
benthopélagique |
bentopelágico |
bentopelágico |
bentonitic clay, clay |
|
|
|
|
berley |
|
appât |
engodo; carnada; cebo |
engôdo |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum |
BPBM |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
berry |
|
oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
Berycids |
|
beryx |
berícidos; alfonsiños, antoñitos |
Bericídeos |
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
bibliographic reference, reference |
|
référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
bicarbonate alkalinity, alkalinity |
|
|
|
|
Bichirs |
|
bichirs |
poliptéridos? |
Polipterídeo |
bicuspid |
|
bicuspide |
bicúspide |
bicúspide |
bifurcate |
|
bifurqué |
bifurcado |
bifurcado |
Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas |
|
beauclaires |
catalufas; priacántidos |
Priacantídeo |
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
bimodal distribution, distribution |
|
distribution bimodale |
distribución bimodal |
distribuição bimodal |
binominal nomenclature, nomenclature |
|
nomenclature binominale |
nomenclatura binominal |
nomenclatura binomial |
bioaccumulation |
|
bioaccumulation |
bioacumulación |
bioacumulação |
bioassay |
|
titrage biologique |
bioensayo |
bioensaio de toxicidade |
biocenose |
|
|
|
|
biochemical analysis, analysis |
|
analyse biochimique |
análisis bioquímico |
análise bioquímica |
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand |
|
|
|
|
biocide |
|
|
|
|
biocoenosis |
|
|
|
|
bioconcentration |
|
bioconcentration |
bioconcentración |
bioconcentração |
bioconcentration factor (BCF), factor (BCF), (BCF) |
|
|
|
|
bioencapsulation |
|
|
|
|
bioenergetics |
|
|
|
|
biofacies |
|
|
|
|
biogenic |
|
|
|
|
biological clock, clock |
|
|
|
|
biological diversity, diversity |
|
diversité biologique |
diversidad biológica |
diversidade biológica |
biological extinction, extinction |
|
|
|
|
biological magnification, magnification |
|
|
|
|
biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand |
BOD |
demande biologique en oxygène |
demanda biológica de oxígeno |
necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
biological resources, resources |
|
ressources biologiques |
recursos biológicos |
recursos biológicos |
biological value, value |
|
|
|
|
biologically unique species, unique species, species |
|
espèce biologiquement unique |
especie biologicamente única |
espécie única |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins |
BSFC |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
bioluminescence |
|
bioluminescence |
bioluminiscencia |
bioluminescência |
bioregion |
|
région biologique |
región biológica |
bioregião |
biotechnology |
|
biotechnologie |
biotecnología |
biotecnologia |
biotic |
|
biotique |
biótico |
biótico |
Bismarck haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
Bismarck Sea |
|
|
|
|
Bismarck sild, sild |
|
|
|
|
Bismarckhering |
|
|
|
|
bisubtropical |
|
|
|
|
Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
black fish |
|
|
|
|
black mud, mud |
|
|
|
|
black salmon |
|
|
|
|
Black Sea |
|
|
|
|
black spot, spot |
|
|
|
|
blacklisting |
|
|
|
|
blackwater |
|
|
|
|
blastocoel |
|
|
|
|
blastodisc |
|
blastodisque |
|
|
Blind sharks, sharks |
|
requins aveugles des roches |
braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? |
Braquiaelurídeos |
block |
|
bloc |
bloque |
bloco |
block eye, eye |
|
ringot |
|
|
block slope, slope |
|
pente rocailleuse |
talud de bloques |
vertente de blocos |
blotch |
|
tache |
mancha |
mancha |
blue sac disease, sac disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
Boarfishes |
|
capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels |
|
cyematidés |
ciemátidos? |
Ciematídeo |
Böckling |
|
|
|
|
body |
|
corps |
cuerpo |
corpo |
body depth, depth, depth |
|
hauteur maximale du corps |
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
Bohr effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
Bombay Duck |
|
|
|
|
Bonefishes |
|
bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
Bonitos |
|
bonites |
bonitos; escómbridos |
Escombrídeos |
Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
Bonnetmouths |
|
andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
bony fishes, fish |
|
poissons osseux |
peces óseos |
peixes ósseos |
bottleneck |
|
|
|
|
Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
|
|
ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
bottom reflection, reflection |
|
réflexion sur le fond |
reflexión del fondo; eco del fondo |
eco do fundo oceânico |
boulder |
|
galet |
callao |
cascalho |
boulder beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
boulder clay, clay |
|
|
|
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
boulder slope, slope |
|
pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
boundary current, current |
|
courant de front |
corriente de borde |
corrente oceânica |
box |
|
compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) |
|
coffres |
ostrácidos; peces cofre? |
Ostraciídeos |
brachial ossicle |
|
|
|
|
brackish |
|
saumâtre |
salobre |
salobra |
brackish water, water |
|
eau saumâtre |
agua salobre |
água salobra |
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
braincase |
|
|
|
|
Bramble sharks, sharks |
|
squales bouclés |
equinorrínidos? |
Equinorrinídeos |
branched rays, rays |
|
rayons branchus |
radios ramificados |
raios moles |
branchial |
|
branchial |
branquial |
branquial |
branchial arch, arch |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
branchial cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
branchiocranium |
|
|
|
|
branchiopods |
|
branchiopodes |
branquiópodos |
branquiópodes |
branchiostegal |
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des branchiostèges |
recuentos de branquiostegales |
|
branchiostegal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
branchiostegals |
|
rayons branchiostèges |
branquiostegales |
branquióstegos |
Branco cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Bratbückling |
|
|
|
|
Bratfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
breast |
|
poitrine |
pecho; torso |
|
breed |
|
race |
raza |
linhagem |
breeding |
|
élevage |
cría; cultivo |
reprodução intraespecífica |
breeding cycle, cycle |
|
|
|
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
breeding stock |
|
|
|
|
breeding tubercle |
|
|
|
|
Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes |
|
brossés et haches d'argent |
gonostómidos? |
Gonostomatídeo |
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
broodstock |
|
stock de reproducteurs |
stock de cría; stock de cultivo |
stock reprodutor |
bubble fence, fence |
|
|
|
|
buccal |
|
buccal |
bucal |
bucal |
buccal cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
buccal gland |
|
|
|
|
buccal valve |
|
|
|
|
buccobrancial incubation |
|
|
|
|
buck |
|
|
|
|
buckler |
|
bouclier |
escudo |
placas ósseas |
Bückling |
|
|
|
|
bulletin board, board |
BBS |
groupe de discussion |
tablón de anuncios |
newsgroup |
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |
Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
buoyancy |
|
flottabilité |
flotabilidad |
flutuabilidade |
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
buttress and valley, and valley, valley |
|
contrefort et vallée |
contrafuerte y valle |
vertente de coral |
bycatch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura acidental |
by-catch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura secundária |
caducous |
|
caduc |
caduco |
caduco |
caecum |
|
|
ciego |
|
caenogenetic |
|
|
|
|
cage |
|
|
|
|
cage culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
calcareous |
|
calcaire |
calcáreo |
calcáreo |
calcified cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
calcite |
|
|
|
|
calcitran |
|
|
|
|
caldera |
|
|
|
|
Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings |
|
|
odácidos? |
Odacídeos |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Academy of Sciences, of Sciences |
CAS |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
Academia das Ciências da California, São Francisco |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
Academia das Ciências da Califórnia, São Francisco |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti |
CSUS-IC |
California State University Sacramento |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection |
Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
Californian incubator, incubator |
|
|
|
|
calipash |
|
|
|
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
callus |
|
|
|
|
calorie |
|
|
|
|
camouflage |
|
camouflage |
camuflaje |
camuflagem |
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario, Canadian Museum of Nature |
NMC |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Museu Canadiano da Natureza, Ontario |
cancellous |
|
|
|
|
cancer |
|
|
|
|
candle |
|
|
|
|
cannibalism |
|
|
|
|
cannulation |
|
|
|
|
canthaxantin |
|
|
|
|
canyon |
|
canyon |
cañón |
canhão |
capacity building |
|
|
|
|
capillary water, water |
|
|
|
|
capital value |
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
captivity degradation, degradation |
|
|
|
|
carageenan |
|
|
|
|
carangiform |
|
|
|
|
carapace |
|
carapace |
caparazón |
carapaça |
carbohydrate |
|
|
|
|
carbon dioxide (CO2), dioxide (CO2), (CO2) |
|
|
|
|
carbonate alkalinity, alkalinity |
|
|
|
|
carcass |
|
carcasse |
carcasa; cadaver; animal muerto |
carcassa |
carcharhinoid |
|
|
|
|
carcinogenic |
|
|
|
|
carcinoma |
|
|
|
|
cardiac puncture, puncture |
|
|
|
|
cardiform |
|
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
cardiform teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
cardioid scale |
|
|
|
|
Caribbean Sea |
|
|
|
|
carinate |
|
caréné |
carenado |
carenado |
Carne a carne, a carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
Carne con carne, con carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
Carne-a-carne |
|
|
|
|
carnivorous |
|
carnivore |
carnívoro |
carnívoro |
carotenoid |
|
|
|
|
carotenoids |
|
|
|
|
carotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks |
|
requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices |
tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos |
0rectolobídeo |
carr |
|
|
|
|
Carrageenin |
|
|
|
|
carrier |
|
|
|
|
carrier state, state |
|
|
|
|
carry |
|
|
|
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
cartesian well |
|
|
|
|
cartilage |
|
cartilage |
cartílago |
cartilagem |
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
caruncle |
|
|
|
|
case |
|
cas |
caso |
caso |
casque-like |
|
|
|
|
cast net, net |
|
épervier |
|
|
castnet |
|
épervier |
esparavel; tarralla |
tarrafa |
Cat sharks, sharks |
|
roussettes |
esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? |
Silorrinídeos |
catabolism |
|
catabolisme |
catabolismo |
catabolismo |
catadromous |
|
catadrome |
catadromo |
catádromo |
catalyst |
|
|
|
|
cataract |
|
|
|
|
catch |
|
|
|
|
catch curve, curve |
|
courbe de capture |
curva de captura |
curva de captura |
catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) |
CPUE |
capture par unité d'effort |
captura por unidad de esfuerzo |
captura por unidade de esforço |
catchability |
|
capturabilité |
capturabilidad |
capturabilidade |
catcher vessel |
|
|
|
|
catcher-processor |
|
|
|
|
catchment |
|
|
|
|
catchment area, area |
|
|
|
|
catchment basin |
|
|
|
|
catfish ball |
|
|
|
|
caudad |
|
|
|
|
caudal |
|
caudal |
caudal |
caudal |
caudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
Cauliflower disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
cave fish |
|
|
|
|
Caveached fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Cavebasses |
|
|
dinopércidos? |
Dinopercídeos |
Cavefishes |
|
amblyopsis |
ambliópsidos? |
Ambliopsídeo |
cavernous |
|
|
|
|
Caviale |
|
|
|
|
Caviar |
|
|
|
|
Caviare |
|
|
|
|
cavity brooder |
|
|
|
|
CD-ROM |
|
CD-ROM |
CD-ROM |
CD-ROM |
Celebes Sea |
|
|
|
|
cell |
|
cellule |
célula |
célula |
cellulase |
|
|
|
|
cellulose |
|
|
|
|
Celtic Sea |
|
|
|
|
cement gland |
|
|
|
|
cenote |
|
|
|
|
centner |
|
|
|
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
centromere |
|
centromère |
centrómero |
centrómero |
centrum |
|
centrum |
centrum |
vértebra |
cephalic |
|
céphalique |
cefálico |
cefálico |
cephalic clasper |
|
|
|
|
cephalic lobe, lobe |
|
lobe céphalique |
lóbulo cefálico |
lobo cefálico |
cephalic vesicle |
|
|
|
|
Cephalochordata |
|
|
|
|
Cephalopoda |
|
|
|
|
cephalopods |
|
céphalopodes |
cefalópodos |
cefalópodes |
cephalothorax |
|
|
|
|
Ceram Sea |
|
|
|
|
ceratobranchial |
|
cératobranchial |
ceratobranquial |
ceratobranquial |
ceratotrichia |
|
|
|
|
cercaria |
|
|
|
|
cerebellum |
|
|
|
|
ceroid |
|
|
|
|
cervical photophore |
Ce |
|
|
|
Cestoda |
|
|
|
|
cestode worms, worms |
|
vers cestodes |
gusanos cestodos |
céstodes |
cetaceans |
|
cétacés |
cetáceos |
cetáceos |
Ceviche |
|
|
|
|
chaetognaths |
|
chétognathes |
quetognatos |
quetognatos |
chafing gear |
|
|
|
|
challenge |
|
|
|
|
chaotic |
|
|
|
|
Characins |
|
characins |
carácidos? |
Caracídeos |
character |
|
caractère |
carácter |
caractere |
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum |
CRCM |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
Chaviári |
|
|
|
|
check |
|
|
|
|
checklist |
|
|
|
|
cheek |
|
joue |
mejilla |
bochecha |
cheek height, height |
|
|
|
|
cheironym |
|
|
|
|
cheirotype |
|
|
|
|
chela |
|
|
|
|
chelation |
|
|
|
|
chemical filtration, filtration |
|
|
|
|
chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) |
|
|
|
|
chemoreception |
|
chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
chemoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
chemosynthesis |
|
|
|
|
chemotaxis |
|
|
|
|
chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
chest |
|
mznton |
pecho |
peito |
chevron |
|
|
|
|
chiasma |
|
|
|
|
Chikuwa |
|
|
|
|
Chilean seabass, seabass |
|
|
|
|
Chilled fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
chimaera |
|
|
|
|
chimaeras |
|
chimères |
quimeras |
quimeras |
chimaeroid |
|
|
|
|
chin |
|
menton |
barbilla; mentón |
queixo |
chironomids |
|
|
|
|
chitin |
|
|
|
|
chitinoid |
|
|
|
|
chitons |
|
chitons |
quitones |
quitons |
chloramine |
|
|
|
|
chloramines |
|
|
|
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
chlorine |
|
|
|
|
chlorine residual, residual |
|
|
|
|
chlorinity |
|
|
|
|
Chlorophyta |
|
|
|
|
chloroplast |
|
|
|
|
chlorosity |
|
|
|
|
chlortetracyline |
|
|
|
|
choanae |
|
|
|
|
cholangitis |
|
|
|
|
cholesterol |
|
|
|
|
choline |
|
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
Chondrichthyes |
|
|
|
|
chondrocranium |
|
|
|
|
Chordata |
|
|
|
|
chorion |
|
chorion |
corion |
corion |
choroid |
|
|
|
|
choroid fissure, fissure |
|
|
|
|
choroid tissue, tissue |
|
|
|
|
Christmas fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
chromaffin tissue |
|
|
|
|
chromatin |
|
|
|
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
chromatosis |
|
|
|
|
chromer |
|
|
|
|
chromosome |
|
chromosome |
cromosoma |
cromossoma |
chronic |
|
chronique |
crónico |
crónico |
chronological order, order |
|
ordre chronologique |
orden cronológico |
ordem cronológica |
chryopsin |
|
|
|
|
Chuckchi Sea |
|
|
|
|
Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum |
CUMZ |
|
|
|
chum |
|
|
|
|
chute |
|
|
|
|
Cichlids |
|
cichlidés |
cíclidos |
Ciclídeos |
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
ciguatera poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
ciguatoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
ciguatoxin |
|
ciguatoxine |
ciguatoxina |
ciguatoxina |
cilia |
|
cils |
cilios |
cílio |
ciliate scale |
|
|
|
|
ciliated |
|
|
|
|
ciliates |
|
|
|
|
ciliiform |
|
|
|
|
Ciliophora |
|
|
|
|
circadian |
|
|
|
|
circadian rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
circuli |
|
circuli |
círculos |
|
circumaustral |
|
|
|
|
circumboreal |
|
|
|
|
circumference scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
circumglobal |
|
circumglobal |
circumglobal |
circum-global |
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
circumorbitals |
|
|
|
|
circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
circumpolar |
|
|
|
|
circumtropical |
|
circumtropical |
circumtropical |
circum-tropical |
cirrhi |
|
|
|
|
cirrhosis |
|
|
|
|
cirri |
|
cirres |
cirros |
cílios |
CITES |
|
|
|
|
Citharids |
|
poissons-feuilles |
citáridos; peludas? |
Citarídeos |
clade |
|
|
|
|
cladistics |
|
|
|
|
cladogenesis |
|
|
|
|
cladogram |
|
cladogramme |
|
|
Clam chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
Clam liquor, liquor |
|
|
|
|
clasper |
|
|
|
|
clasper claws, claws |
|
|
|
|
clasper dactyl, dactyl |
|
|
|
|
clasper flexion, flexion |
|
|
|
|
clasper gaff, gaff |
|
|
|
|
clasper glans, glans |
|
|
|
|
clasper groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
clasper hooks, hooks |
|
|
|
|
clasper sacs, sacs |
|
|
|
|
clasper shaft, shaft |
|
|
|
|
clasper spine, spine |
|
|
|
|
Clasper spur, spur |
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
classification |
|
classification |
clasificación |
classificação |
clavate |
|
|
|
|
clavicle |
|
|
|
|
claviform |
|
|
|
|
clavus |
|
|
|
|
clay |
|
argile |
arcilla |
|
cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator |
|
|
|
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
Cleansed shellfish, shellfish |
|
|
|
|
cleavage stages, stages |
|
stades de segmentation |
|
|
cleft |
|
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
cleithrum |
|
cleithrum |
cleitro |
cleitrum |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina |
CUSC |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
Cleptobiosis |
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
client-server |
|
client-serveur |
cliente-servidor |
servidor |
cliff |
|
falaise |
acantilado |
falésia |
climax community, community |
|
communauté stabilisée |
comunidad climácica (climática??) |
comunidade climáxica |
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
Climbing gouramies, gouramies |
|
gouramis |
anabántidos? |
Anabantídeo |
clinal |
|
clinal |
clinal |
clinal |
cline |
|
|
|
|
Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits |
|
barbiers |
gobiesócidos? |
Gobioesocídeos |
clinical |
|
|
|
|
clinical infection, infection |
|
|
|
|
Clinids |
|
clinies |
clínidos? |
Clinídeos |
clinolimnion |
|
|
|
|
clinotaxis |
|
|
|
|
clipped roefish, roefish |
|
|
|
|
cloaca |
|
cloaque |
cloaca |
cloaca |
clone |
|
|
|
|
Close fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
closed season |
|
|
|
|
clupeoids |
|
clupéidés |
clupeidos |
clupeídeos |
clupeotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxin |
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxism |
|
|
|
|
clutch |
|
|
|
|
clysotremic |
|
|
|
|
cnidaria |
|
|
|
|
cnidarians |
|
cnidaires |
cnidarios |
cnidários |
coagulation |
|
|
|
|
coalesced |
|
coalescent |
coalescido |
coalescente |
coarse fish |
|
|
|
|
coast |
|
côte |
costa |
costa |
coastal convergence, convergence |
|
downwelling côtier |
convergencia costera |
convergência costeira |
coastal plain, plain |
|
|
|
|
coastal waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
coastline |
|
littoral |
litoral |
Linha de costa |
cobble |
|
galet |
callao; canto rodado; guijarro |
gravilha |
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
Cobia |
|
cobias |
rachicéntridos? |
Raquicentrídeos |
coccidia |
|
|
|
|
coccolth ooze, ooze |
|
|
|
|
cochleariform |
|
|
|
|
Cod icefishes, icefishes |
|
calandres, bocasses, légines |
nototénidos |
Nototenídeo |
Code |
|
code |
Código |
Código |
codend |
|
|
|
|
Codfish brick, brick |
|
|
|
|
Codlets |
|
bregmacérotidés |
bregmacerótidos? |
Bregmacerotídeo |
Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks |
|
gades ou morues |
bacalaos, gádidos |
Gadídeos |
coefficient of ecological efficiency, of ecological efficiency, ecological efficiency |
|
|
|
|
coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability |
|
|
|
|
coefficient of viscosity, of viscosity, viscosity |
|
|
|
|
coelenterates |
|
coelentérés |
celentereos |
celenterados |
coelom |
|
|
|
|
coexistence |
|
|
|
|
cohesion |
|
|
|
|
cohort |
|
cohorte |
cohorte |
coorte |
cohort analysis |
|
|
|
|
coiled |
|
|
|
|
coiled gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
Colatura |
|
|
|
|
cold resistance, resistance |
|
|
|
|
cold smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à froid |
ahumado en frío |
fumado |
cold storage, storage |
|
|
|
|
Cold-smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
coldwater disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks |
|
requins carpettes à collerette |
parascílidos? |
Parascilídeo |
collection |
|
collection |
colección |
colecção |
collective group, group |
|
groupe collectif |
grupo colectivo |
grupo colectivo |
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
colloid |
|
|
|
|
colloidal particles, particles |
|
|
|
|
colloidal suspension, suspension |
|
|
|
|
Colombo cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
colonisation |
|
|
|
|
Colorado State University, Colorado, Colorado State University |
CSU |
Colorado State University, Colorado |
Colorado State University, Colorado |
Universidade do Colorado |
colt |
|
|
|
|
Columnaris disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
co-management |
|
cogestion |
cogestión |
co-gestão |
Comb jellies |
|
|
|
|
combination |
|
combinaison |
combinación |
combinação |
combined selection, selection |
|
sélection combinée |
selección combinada |
selecção combinada |
Combtooth blennies, blennies |
|
blennies |
blénnidos? |
Bleniídeos |
commensal |
|
|
|
|
commensalism |
|
commensalisme |
comensalismo |
comensalismo |
commensals |
|
|
|
|
commercial |
|
|
|
|
commission |
|
Commission |
Comisión |
comissão |
commissure |
|
|
|
|
common name, name |
|
nom commun |
nombre común |
nome comum |
Common property resource |
|
|
|
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization |
CSIRO |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization |
|
communal |
|
|
|
|
communicable disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
community |
|
communauté |
comunidad |
comunidade |
community structure, structure |
|
structure de la communauté |
estructura de la comunidad |
estrutura da comunidade |
compaction |
|
|
|
|
compatible |
|
|
|
|
compensation |
|
|
|
|
compensation depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
compensatory survival |
|
|
|
|
competition |
|
|
|
|
competitive association, association |
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion, exclusion |
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion principle |
|
|
|
|
competitive release, release |
|
|
|
|
complement |
|
|
|
|
complemental male, male |
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
complete diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
component |
|
|
|
|
compound feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
compressed |
|
comprimé |
comprimido |
comprimido |
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
concave |
|
concave |
cóncavo |
côncavo |
condensation |
|
|
|
|
Condensed fish solubles, fish solubles, solubles |
|
|
|
|
condenser |
|
|
|
|
condition factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
conditioning |
|
|
|
|
condyle |
|
|
|
|
cone |
|
cône |
|
cone |
confer |
cf. |
|
|
|
confluence |
|
|
|
|
confluent |
|
confluent |
confluyente |
confluente |
congener |
|
congénère |
congénere |
congénere |
congeneric |
|
|
|
|
congenital |
|
|
|
|
Conger eels, eels |
|
congres |
congrios; cóngridos |
Congrídeos |
congestion |
|
|
|
|
congruence |
|
|
|
|
conical teeth, teeth |
|
dents coniques |
dientes cónicos |
dentes cónicos |
Coniferophyta |
|
|
|
|
conjoined |
|
|
|
|
connote |
|
|
|
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
conservation |
|
préservation |
conservación |
conservação |
conserved name, name |
|
nom conservé |
nombre conservado |
nome tornado válido |
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
conspecific |
|
conspécifique |
conespecífico? |
conspecífico |
constitution |
|
constitution |
Constitución |
constituição |
consumer |
|
|
|
|
consumptive use |
|
|
|
|
contact organ |
|
|
|
|
contagious disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
contagiousness |
|
|
|
|
containment |
|
|
|
|
contiguous |
|
contigu |
contiguo |
contíguo |
continental |
|
continental |
continental |
continental |
continental climate, climate |
|
|
|
|
continental distribution, distribution |
|
distribution continentale |
distribución continental |
distribuição continental |
continental drift, drift |
|
|
|
|
continental island, island |
|
|
|
|
continental margin, margin |
|
marge continentale |
margen continental |
margem continental |
continental ocean, ocean |
|
océan continental |
océano continental |
oceano Continental |
continental rise, rise |
|
glacis continental |
ascenso continental |
vertente suave |
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
continental slope, slope |
|
pente continentale |
talud continental |
vertente continental |
continuity |
|
|
|
|
continuous |
|
continu |
continuo |
contínuo |
contour |
|
isoligne |
contorno |
linha isobática |
contour interval, interval |
|
intervalle entre deux isolignes |
intervalo de contorno |
intervalo da linha isobática |
control |
|
|
|
|
convection |
|
|
|
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
convergence |
|
convergence |
convergencia |
convergência |
conversion efficiency |
|
|
|
|
convex |
|
convexe |
convexo |
convexo |
Convict blenny, blenny |
|
|
folidíctidos? |
Folidictiídeo |
convoluted |
|
|
|
|
convolutions |
|
circonvolutions |
|
|
cooling stresses, stresses |
|
|
|
|
cooling tower, tower |
|
|
|
|
coordinates |
|
coordonnées |
coordinadas |
coordenadas |
copepod |
|
copépode |
copépodo |
copépode |
copepods |
|
|
|
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
copula |
|
|
|
|
copulation |
|
copulation |
copulación |
cópula |
copulation (mating) |
|
|
|
|
copyist's error, error |
|
erreur de copie |
error de copia |
erro na cópia |
coracidium |
|
|
|
|
coracoid |
|
|
|
|
Coral |
|
|
|
|
Coral Sea |
|
|
|
|
coralline algae, algae |
|
algue coralligène |
algas coralinas |
alga coralina |
corallophile |
|
|
|
|
corals |
|
corail |
coral |
coral |
cordillera |
|
cordillère |
cordillera |
cordilheira |
Core fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Coriolis effect |
|
|
|
|
corium |
|
|
|
|
cormorant fishing |
|
|
|
|
cornea |
|
|
|
|
Corned alewives, alewives |
|
|
|
|
Cornell University, New York, Cornell University |
CU |
Cornell University, New York |
Cornell University, New York |
Universidade de Cornell, Nova Iorque |
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
coronet |
|
|
|
|
Corre fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
correlation |
|
corrélation |
correlación |
correlação |
corrigendum |
|
corrigendum |
corrigendum |
corrigenda |
corrosion |
|
|
|
|
corrugation |
|
ondulation |
corrugación |
corrugação |
corselet |
|
corselet |
corselete? |
área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos |
cosmopolitan |
|
cosmopolite |
cosmopolita |
cosmopolita |
costiasis |
|
|
|
|
costule |
|
|
|
|
cotype |
|
cotype |
cotipo |
co-tipo |
coulomb, © |
|
|
|
|
countershading |
|
|
|
|
counterstain |
|
|
|
|
country of origin, of origin, origin |
|
|
|
|
country of receipt, of receipt, receipt |
|
|
|
|
couplet |
|
|
|
|
Court-bouillon |
|
|
|
|
courtship |
|
|
|
|
courtship bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
courtship ritual, ritual |
|
|
|
|
covariance |
|
|
|
|
cove coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
litoral de rada |
linha de costa suave |
cover pot, pot |
|
panier coiffant |
|
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
crab cakes, cakes |
|
|
|
|
crab sticks, sticks |
|
|
|
|
cranial |
|
crânien |
craneal |
cranial |
cranial cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
cranial roof, roof |
|
|
|
|
Craniata |
|
|
|
|
craniomandibular muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
cranium |
|
crâne |
cráneo |
crâneo |
Crawfish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
creel |
|
bourriche |
bolsa; cesto |
saco de captura |
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
crenate |
|
crénelé |
festoneado |
crenado |
crenicolous |
|
|
|
|
crenon |
|
|
|
|
crenophile |
|
|
|
|
crenulate |
|
crénelé |
crenulado |
crenulado |
crepuscular |
|
|
|
|
crescentic |
|
en croissant de lune |
alunado |
em crescente |
crest |
|
|
|
|
Crestfishes |
|
lophotes |
lofótidos? |
Lofotídeos |
cretaceous |
|
crétacé |
cretácico |
cretácico |
crevicular |
|
|
|
|
critical depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum |
|
|
|
|
critical velocity, velocity |
|
|
|
|
critically endangered, endangered |
CA |
en danger extrême |
en amenaza crítica |
|
Crocodile icefishes, icefishes |
|
|
chaníctidos |
Canactídeos |
cross infection, infection |
|
|
|
|
cross over value (COV), over value (COV), value (COV) |
|
|
|
|
cross sea, sea |
|
|
|
|
crossing claspers, clasper |
|
|
|
|
crossing over, over |
|
|
|
|
crown |
|
|
|
|
crown foot, foot |
|
|
|
|
Crustacea |
|
|
|
|
crustaceans |
|
crustacés |
crustáceos |
crustáceos |
crutching |
|
|
|
|
cryogenic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
cryopelagic |
|
|
|
|
cryopreservation |
|
cryoconservation |
crioconservación |
Criopreservação |
cryptic |
|
cryptique |
críptico |
críptico |
ctenactinium |
|
|
|
|
ctenii |
|
ctenii |
ctenios |
|
ctenoid |
|
cténoïde |
ctenoideo |
ctenóides |
ctenoid scales, scales |
|
écailles cténoïdes |
escamas ctenoideas |
escamas ctenóides |
cuckoldry |
|
|
|
|
cull |
|
|
|
|
cultch |
|
|
|
|
cultivar |
|
|
|
|
cultrate |
|
|
|
|
cultriform |
|
|
|
|
culture |
|
|
|
|
culture-based capture fishery |
|
|
|
|
Cummalmum |
|
|
|
|
cumulative |
|
|
|
|
cuneate |
|
|
|
|
cuneiform |
|
|
|
|
cup |
|
|
|
|
Cura branca, branca |
|
|
|
|
Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé |
|
|
|
|
curator |
|
|
|
|
currency |
|
unité monétaire |
unidad monetaria |
moeda |
current |
|
|
|
|
current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice |
|
|
|
|
Cusk-eels |
|
abadèches |
ofídidos? |
Ofidiídeos |
cusp |
|
cuspide |
cúspide |
cúspide |
cusplet |
|
petite cuspide |
cúspide |
cúspide |
Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
cutaneous |
|
cutané |
cutáneo |
cutânea |
Cutlassfishes |
|
poissons sabres |
trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? |
Triquiurídeos |
Cutlet |
|
|
|
|
Cut-tail |
|
|
|
|
Cutthroat eels, eels |
|
synaphobranchidés |
sinafobránquidos? |
Sinafobranquídeos |
cutting edge, edge |
|
|
|
|
cuttlefish |
|
|
|
|
Cyanobacteria |
|
|
|
|
cyclic succession, succession |
|
|
|
|
cyclo-ctenoid scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
cycloid |
|
cycloïde |
cicloideo |
ciclóide |
cyclomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
cyclostome poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
cyprinin |
|
|
|
|
cyst |
|
|
|
|
cysteine |
|
|
|
|
cystozygote |
|
|
|
|
cytogenetics |
|
|
|
|
cytopathic |
|
|
|
|
cytopathology |
|
|
|
|
cytoplasm |
|
cytoplasme |
citoplasma |
citoplasma |
cytoplasmic DNA, DNA |
|
ADN cytoplasmique |
ADN citoplasmático |
DNA citoplasmático |
dacriform |
|
|
|
|
daughter cell, cell |
|
|
|
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
deca |
|
|
|
|
decalcify |
|
|
|
|
decapods |
|
décapodes |
decápodos |
decápodes |
decibel |
db |
décibel |
decibelio |
decibel |
deciduous |
|
caduc |
decíduo; caedizo |
decíduo |
deciduous scales, scales |
|
écailles caduques |
escamas decíduas |
escamas decíduas |
decision tree, tree |
|
|
|
|
decision-maker |
|
|
|
|
declaration |
|
déclaration |
declaración |
declaração |
declivous |
|
|
|
|
decomposer |
|
|
|
|
decomposition |
|
|
|
|
decumbent |
|
|
|
|
decurved |
|
|
decurvado? |
|
decussating |
|
|
|
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond lagonaire profond |
fondo lacunar profundo |
fundo de lago |
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) |
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels |
|
notacanthidés |
notacántidos? |
Notacantídeo |
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
defaecate |
|
|
|
|
defect |
|
|
|
|
deficiency disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
definition |
|
définition |
definición |
definição |
deflected climax community (plagioclimax) |
|
|
|
|
degradative succession |
|
|
|
|
deletions |
|
deletions |
eliminaciones |
delecção |
Delicatessild |
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
|
|
|
dendritic |
|
dendritique |
dendrítico |
dendrítico |
dendritic organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
denitrification |
|
|
|
|
density dependence, dependence |
|
|
|
|
denticle |
|
denticule |
dentículo |
dentículo |
Denticle herring, herring |
|
|
denticipítidos |
Denticipitídeo |
denticulate |
|
denticulé |
denticulado |
denticulado |
dentigerous |
|
dentigère |
dentado |
com dentes |
dentition |
|
dentition |
dentición |
dentição |
deoxyribonucleic acid, acid |
DNA |
acide désoxyribonucléique |
|
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
|
|
|
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
Depth of caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
dermal |
|
dermique |
dérmico |
dérmico |
dermal flaps, flaps |
|
excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
dermal processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
dermatomycosis |
|
|
|
|
dermocranium |
|
|
|
|
Descargamento |
|
|
|
|
description |
|
description |
descripción |
descrição |
desiccated |
|
|
|
|
desiccated codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
designation |
|
désignation |
designación |
designação |
determinate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
deterministic |
|
|
|
|
Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
diacritic mark, mark |
|
signe diacritique |
signo diacrítico? |
marca diacrítica |
diagonal calcifications, calcifications |
|
|
|
|
diallelic |
|
|
|
|
diandric |
|
|
|
|
diatoms |
|
diatomées |
diatomeas |
diatomáceas |
diced fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
dichlorvos |
|
|
|
|
dichotomous key, key |
|
|
clave dicotómica |
|
dichromatic |
|
dichromatique |
dicromático |
dicromático |
dichromatism |
|
dichromatisme |
dicromatismo |
dicromatismo |
Dicotyledoneae |
|
|
|
|
diel |
|
nycthéméral |
nictimeral |
diurno |
diencephalon |
|
|
|
|
diffusion coefficient, coefficient |
|
|
|
|
digenic |
|
|
|
|
digitiser |
|
convertisseur numérique |
digitalizador |
Digitalizador |
dignathic |
|
|
|
|
dimictic |
|
|
|
|
dimorphic |
|
dimorphique |
dimórfico |
dimórfico |
dioecious |
|
dioïque |
dioico |
dioécio |
dip net, net; scoop, scoop |
|
épuisette |
|
|
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
IZA |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
diphycercal |
|
diphycerque |
dificerca |
heterocérquica |
Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
diplomístidos? |
Diplomistídeo |
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
directed fishery, fishery |
|
pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
|
directional selection, selection |
|
|
|
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
disarticulated |
|
|
|
|
disc |
|
disque |
disco |
disco |
discard |
|
rejet |
descartar |
descartar |
discharge |
|
|
|
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
disciform |
|
|
|
|
discoidal organ |
|
|
|
|
Discomitochondria |
|
|
|
|
disinfectant |
|
|
|
|
disinfection |
|
|
|
|
disjunct |
|
|
|
|
disjunct distribution, distribution |
|
répartition disjointe |
distribución disjunta |
distribuição disjunta |
disjunction |
|
|
|
|
displacement |
|
|
|
|
dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter |
DOM |
|
|
|
distinctiveness |
|
particularité |
particularidad; característica |
|
disturbance |
|
|
|
|
diurnal migration, migration |
|
migration diurne |
migración diurna |
migração diurna |
divergence |
|
divergence |
divergencia |
divergência |
diverticulum |
|
|
|
|
Division of Fisheries Sciences, Science Course, Course |
MUFS |
|
|
|
dizygotic |
|
|
|
|
DOC |
|
|
|
|
doctor fish |
|
|
|
|
Dogfish sharks, sharks |
|
aiguillats |
escuálidos? |
Esqualídeos |
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
domestication |
|
domestication |
domesticación |
domesticação |
dominance |
|
|
|
|
dorsad |
|
dorsal |
dorsal |
em direcção ao dorso |
dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales |
recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal |
|
dorsicranium |
|
|
|
|
dose-response curve, curve |
|
|
|
|
Dottybacks |
|
|
pseudocrómidos |
Pseucromídeos |
Dragonets |
|
dragonnets |
callionímidos? |
Calionimídeos |
dressed fish, fish |
|
poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
dressing weight, weight |
|
poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
Driftwood catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
aucheniptéridos? |
Auquenipterídeo |
dropline |
|
ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
Drums or croakers, or croakers, croakers |
|
tambours |
esciaénidos; roncadores? |
Sienídeos |
dry caviar |
|
|
|
|
dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
Dubisch method, method |
|
|
|
|
Dubisch pond |
|
|
|
|
Duckbill eels, eels |
|
nessos |
netastomátidos? |
Netastomídeos |
Duckbills |
|
spatules |
percófidos? |
Percofídeos |
duct |
|
conduit |
conducto |
ducto |
ductus endolymphaticus |
|
|
|
|
ductus pneumaticus |
|
|
|
|
Duke University, North Carolina, Duke University |
DU |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Universidade de Duke, Carolina do Norte |
duplications |
|
duplications |
duplicaciones |
duplicações |
dusky |
|
sombre |
oscuro; sombrío |
cinzento |
Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange |
DDE |
échange dynamique de données |
intercambio dinámico de datos |
DDE |
dysfunction |
|
|
|
|
dystrophic |
|
|
|
|
early embryo, embryo |
|
embryon précoce |
|
|
early life history, life history, history |
|
histoire de vie précoce |
|
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
|
|
|
|
Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) |
|
|
|
|
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University |
EUK |
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky |
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky |
Universidade de Kentucky Este |
ebb current, current |
|
|
|
|
ebb tide, tide |
|
marée descendante, flux, jusant |
marea descendente |
amplitude de maré |
eccentric |
|
|
|
|
ecdysis |
|
|
|
|
Echinodermata |
|
|
|
|
echinoderms |
|
échinodermes |
equinodermos |
equinodermes |
echo |
|
écho |
eco |
eco |
echo ranging, ranging |
|
détection ultrasonore |
rango del eco |
distância do eco |
echo sounding, sounding |
|
écho-sondage |
ecosondeo |
sonar de eco |
echogram |
|
échogramme |
ecograma |
ecograma |
ecocline |
|
|
|
|
ecodeme |
|
|
|
|
ecological efficiency, efficiency |
|
|
|
|
Ecological footprinte |
|
|
|
|
ecological niche, niche |
|
|
|
|
ecology |
|
écologie |
ecología |
ecologia |
ecomorph |
|
|
|
|
economic efficiency |
|
|
|
|
economic rent |
|
|
|
|
ecophenotype |
|
|
|
|
ecospecies |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem |
|
écosystème |
ecosistema |
ecossistema |
ecosystem approach |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem boundary |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem diversity, diversity |
|
diversité des écosystèmes |
diversidad del ecosistema |
diversidade do ecossistema |
ecosystem function |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem health |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem overfishing |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem properties |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem services |
|
|
|
|
ecosystem stability |
|
|
|
|
ecotone |
|
|
|
|
ecotope |
|
|
|
|
ecotourism |
|
écotourisme |
ecoturismo |
ecoturismo |
ecotoxicology |
|
écotoxicologie |
ecotoxicología |
ecotoxicologia |
ecotype |
|
|
|
|
ectad |
|
|
|
|
ectethmoid chambers, chambers |
|
|
|
|
ecto- |
|
|
|
|
ectoparasite |
|
ectoparasite |
ectoparásito |
ectoparasita |
ectopterygoid |
|
ectoptérygoide |
ectopterigoide |
|
ectotherm |
|
|
|
|
edaphic |
|
|
|
|
Eel cods, cods |
|
gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
Eelpouts |
|
lycodes |
zoárcidos? |
Zoarcídeos |
Eeltail catfishes, catfishes |
|
plotosidés |
plotósidos? |
Plotosídeo |
effective porosity, porosity |
|
|
|
|
egg capsule, capsule |
|
capsule de l'oeuf |
|
|
egg scatterer, scatterer |
|
|
|
|
Ekman circulation |
|
|
|
|
Ekman current meter, current meter, meter |
|
|
|
|
El Niño Southern Oscillation |
ENSO |
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
elasmobranchs |
|
élasmobranches |
elasmobranquios |
elasmobrânquios |
elasmoid scales |
|
|
|
|
elasticity |
|
|
|
|
elastotrichia |
|
|
|
|
Electric catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
electric fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
electric organ, organ |
|
organe électrique |
órgano eléctrico |
orgão eléctrico |
Electric rays, rays |
|
torpilles |
torpedos |
Torpedinídeos |
electrical fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
electro-fishing |
|
|
|
|
electrogenic fishes, fishes |
|
poissons électriques |
peces electrogénicos |
peixes electrogénicos |
electronic mail, mail |
e-mail |
courrier électronique |
correo electrónico |
correio electrónico |
electronic sea-wave recorder, sea-wave recorder, recorder |
|
|
|
|
electrophoresis |
|
électrophorèse |
electroforesis |
electroforese |
electrophoretic analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
electrophoretic marker, marker |
|
marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
electroreceptor |
|
|
|
|
electrosensing |
|
électro-détection |
electrodetección |
percepção eléctrica |
Elephantfishes |
|
mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
elliptical |
|
elliptique |
elíptico |
elíptica |
elver |
|
civelle |
|
|
emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado |
côncava |
embryonic axes, axes |
|
axes embryonnaires |
|
|
embryonic shield, shield |
|
bouclier embryonnaire |
|
|
Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
|
vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
empirical |
|
empirique |
empírico |
empírico |
encapsulated egg, egg |
|
oeuf à capsule |
huevo encapsulado |
ovo encapsulado |
Enchovagem |
|
|
|
|
encysted |
|
|
|
|
endangered |
EN |
menacé |
amenazado |
ameaçado |
endangered species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
endemic |
|
endémique |
endémico |
endémico |
endobenthic |
|
|
|
|
endobiontic |
|
|
|
|
endocranium |
|
|
|
|
endocrine |
|
|
|
|
endogenous cycle, cycle |
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic duct |
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic pore |
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic sinus |
|
|
|
|
endorheic |
|
|
|
|
endosymbiotic |
|
|
|
|
English Channel |
|
|
|
|
engybenthic |
|
|
|
|
engyodontic stage, stage |
|
stade engyodonte |
|
|
enteric |
|
|
|
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
entrainment mortality fraction, mortality fraction, fraction |
|
|
|
|
environmental conditions, conditions |
|
|
|
|
Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
enzootic |
|
|
|
|
Eocene |
|
Eocène |
Eoceno |
Eoceno |
eosinophilic |
|
|
|
|
epibatic |
|
|
|
|
epibenthic |
|
|
|
|
epibiontic |
|
|
|
|
epibranchial |
|
épibranchial |
epibranquial |
epibranquial |
epibranchial organ |
|
|
|
|
epibranchials |
|
|
|
|
epicaudal lobe |
|
|
|
|
epicontinental |
|
|
|
|
epicuticle |
|
|
|
|
epidemic |
|
|
|
|
epidemic spawning |
|
|
|
|
epidemiological effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
epigenetic |
|
|
|
|
epipelagic |
|
épipélagique |
epipelágico |
epipelágico |
epizoic |
|
|
|
|
epizootic |
|
épizootique |
epizoótico |
epizoótico |
equinoctial tide, tide |
|
|
|
|
erectile |
|
érectile |
erectil |
eréctil |
erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé erroné de la localité-type |
declaración errónea de localidad tipo |
declaração errónea da localidade do tipo |
established species, species |
|
|
|
|
Ethmonuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
ethological |
|
|
|
|
ethyl |
|
éthyle ou alcool éthylique |
etilo |
etilo |
Eucla cods, cods |
|
|
euclíctidos |
Euclictídeos |
eukaryotic |
|
eucaryote |
eucariota |
eucariótico |
eupelagic |
|
|
|
|
euphausiids |
|
euphausiacés |
|
|
euphotic zone, zone |
|
|
|
|
eurybaric |
|
|
|
|
eurybathic |
|
|
|
|
eurybenthic |
|
|
|
|
eurytopic |
|
|
|
|
eurytropical |
|
|
|
|
Euselachii |
|
|
|
|
eutrophic |
|
eutrophique |
eutrófico |
eutrófico |
eutrophication |
|
eutrophisation |
eutrofización |
eutroficação |
evanescent |
|
|
|
|
eviscerated |
|
éviscéré |
eviscerado |
eviscerado |
evolution |
|
évolution |
evolución |
evolução |
evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit |
ESU |
|
|
|
exacerbation |
|
|
|
|
excised |
|
excisé |
sisado |
côncava |
excision |
|
|
|
|
excluded name, name |
|
nom exclu |
nombre excluido |
nome excluído |
Exclusive Economic Zone, Economic Zone, Zone |
E.E.Z. |
zone économique exclusive |
zona económica exclusiva |
Zona Económica Exclusiva |
excreta |
|
excréta |
excreta |
excreção |
excretion |
|
|
|
|
excurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
exocrine |
|
|
|
|
exocrine pancreas |
|
|
|
|
exophthalmus |
|
exophthalmie |
exoftalmia |
exoftálmico |
exotic |
|
|
|
|
exotic species, species |
|
espèce exotique |
especie exótica |
espécie exótica |
exploitation pattern, pattern |
|
modèle d'exploitation |
patrón de explotación |
padrão de exploração |
exploitation rate, rate |
|
taux d'exploitation |
tasa de explotación |
taxa de exploração |
exporting country, country |
|
|
|
|
exserted |
|
exsert |
exsertado |
projectado para fora |
ex-situ conservation, conservation |
|
préservation ex-situ |
conservación ex-situ |
conservação das espécies em cativeiro |
extensive culture, culture |
|
culture extensive |
cultivo extensivo |
cultura extensiva |
extent of occurrence, of occurrence, occurrence |
|
|
|
|
extinct |
EX |
disparu |
extinto |
extinto |
extinction |
|
disparition |
extinción |
extinção |
extinction coefficient, coefficnet |
|
|
|
|
extracellular |
|
|
|
|
extrinsic |
|
|
|
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
eye length, length |
|
diamètre de l'oeil |
longitud ocular |
|
eye notch, notch |
|
|
|
|
Eyemouth cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
eyestalks |
|
pédoncules oculaires |
|
|
facet |
|
|
|
|
factory trawler |
|
|
|
|
facultative |
|
|
|
|
facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
facultive mutualism |
|
|
|
|
faecal seston, seston |
|
|
|
|
falcate |
|
en croissant |
falciforme |
falcado |
Fall cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
False catsharks, catsharks |
|
requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
False morays, morays |
|
|
clópsidos; falsas morenas |
Clopsídeos |
False trevallies, trevallies |
|
faux-trevallas |
lactáridos |
Lactariídeo |
family selection, selection |
|
sélection de famille |
selección de familia |
seleção familiar |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
fascis mirabilis, mirabilis |
|
|
|
|
fast ice, ice |
|
|
|
|
Fatheads |
|
chabots-veloutés |
psicrolútidos |
Psicrolutídeos |
fatty necrosis, necrosis |
|
|
|
|
fault coast, coast |
|
côte de faille |
costa de falla |
falha costeira |
faunistics |
|
|
|
|
Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés |
notoptéridos |
Notopterídeos |
fecundity |
|
fécondité |
fecundidad |
fecundidade |
feed coefficient, coefficient |
|
|
|
|
feed conversion efficiency, conversion efficiency, efficiency |
|
|
|
|
feedback |
|
|
|
|
feedback circuit, circuit |
|
|
|
|
feeder beach, beach |
|
|
|
|
feeder current, current |
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce |
|
|
|
|
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
FMNH |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
Filefishes |
|
bourses |
monacántidos |
Monacantídeos |
Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
|
|
|
|
Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin |
|
|
|
|
Filetes de salmão àsueca, de salmão àsueca, salmão àsueca |
|
|
|
|
Filetti affumicati, affumicati |
|
|
|
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
Gaspé cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
gastric caecum |
|
|
|
|
indeterminate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
index |
|
index |
índice |
índice |
Index of Biotic Integrity, of Biotic Integrity, Biotic Integrity |
IBI |
|
|
|
Indian Ocean |
|
|
|
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University |
ISU |
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana |
Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana |
indication |
|
indication |
indicación |
indicação |
isobatic |
|
|
|
|
isocercal |
|
|
|
|
isocheim |
|
|
|
|
isohydric |
|
|
|
|
Lancetfishes |
|
lanciers |
alepisaúridos |
Alepisaurídeos |
landings |
|
prises débarquées |
descarga |
|
land-locked |
|
|
|
|
landrace |
|
culture primaire |
variedad primaria?? |
variedade bem adaptada |
landscape diversity, diversity |
|
diversité de paysage |
diversidad paisajística |
diversidade |
Lanternbellies |
|
|
acropomátidos |
Acropomatídeos |
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
Mackerels |
|
maquereaux |
|
Escombrídeos |
macro- |
|
|
|
|
macro-algae |
|
macro-algue |
|
macroalgas |
macrobenthos |
|
|
|
|
macroclimate |
|
|
|
|
macrofauna |
|
macrofaune |
|
macrofauna |
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
microsatellite |
|
|
|
|
microsmatic |
|
|
|
|
microsquamose |
|
|
|
|
microtag |
|
|
|
|
Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
midocean ridge, ridge |
|
crête médio-océanique |
|
crista médio oceânica |
mid-oceanic ridge |
|
|
|
|
peritroct |
|
|
|
|
perivitelline space, space |
|
|
|
|
permian |
|
permien |
|
pérmico |
persistence |
|
|
|
|
personal communication |
pers. comm |
|
|
|
Personal Computer, Computer |
PC |
ordinateur individuel |
|
Computador Pessoal |
Pesce lesso in pallette, lesso in pallette, in pallette |
|
|
|
|
pharyngeal |
|
pharyngien |
|
faríngico |
Filicinophyta |
|
|
|
|
filter screens, screens |
|
|
|
|
fin element counts, element counts, counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires |
recuento de elementos de la aleta |
|
final ice clearance, earliest, ice clearance, earliest, clearance, earliest |
|
|
|
|
Finback catsharks, catsharks |
|
|
proscílidos |
Prosciliídeos |
fining compound, compound |
|
|
|
|
Finnan haddock, haddock |
|
|
|
|
finning |
|
prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
|
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
MZH |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
Fiocchi di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
|
|
|
|
Firmicutes |
|
|
|
|
Fischflocken |
|
|
|
|
Fischfrikadellen |
|
|
|
|
Fischklops |
|
|
|
|
Fischkloss |
|
|
|
|
Fischkuchen |
|
|
|
|
Fischsülze |
|
|
|
|
fish block, block |
|
bloc de poisson |
bloque de pescado |
filete em blocos |
Fish cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
Fish chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
fish collection, collection |
|
collection de poissons |
colección de peces |
colecção de peixes |
fish court, court |
|
|
|
|
fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic |
|
|
|
|
Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate |
FPC |
|
|
|
fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) |
|
|
|
|
fish raceway, raceway |
|
|
|
|
fish sanctuary, sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
Fish scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
Fish sticks, sticks |
|
|
|
|
fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade |
|
bordigue; bourdigue |
|
|
fisher |
|
pêcheur |
pescador |
pescador |
Fisheries Research Centre, Research Centre, Centre |
FRCL |
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University |
FRLM |
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University |
|
Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University, Research Station, Kyoto University, Station, Kyoto University |
FRSKU |
|
|
|
fishery |
|
pêcherie |
pesquería |
pescaria |
fishing effort, effort |
|
effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
fishing tackle |
|
|
|
|
fishmeal |
|
farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
fishpond |
|
étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
fitness |
|
aptitude |
proporción genética?? |
fitness |
fix |
|
fixer |
fijar, acotar |
fixo |
fixation |
|
fixation |
fijación |
fixação |
fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination |
|
fixation par élimination |
fijación por eliminación |
eliminação por fixação |
Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
cetomímidos |
Cetomimídeos |
Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies |
|
|
chaenópsidos |
Caenopsídeos |
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
Flaked cod fish, cod fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
Flatheads |
|
platycéphales |
platicefálidos |
Platicefalídeos |
flatulence |
|
|
|
|
Fletch |
|
|
|
|
flexion larva, larva |
|
larve au stade flexion |
larva curvada |
flexão larvar |
flitch |
|
|
|
|
floc |
|
|
|
|
flocculation |
|
|
|
|
flock of birds, of birds, birds |
|
nuée d'oiseaux |
bandado |
bando de pássaros |
Flocons de poisson, de poisson, poisson |
|
|
|
|
Flocos de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
flood current, current |
|
|
|
|
flood tide, tide |
|
marée montante |
marea creciente |
maré cheia |
floodplain processes |
|
|
|
|
Florida Atlantic University, Florida Atlantic University |
FAU |
Florida Atlantic University |
Florida Atlantic University |
Universidade Atlântica da Flórida |
Flying gurnards, gurnards |
|
dactyloptère |
dactilópteros |
Dactilopterídeos |
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
foam fractionation, fractionation |
|
|
|
|
food chain, chain |
|
|
|
|
food chain efficiency |
|
|
|
|
food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture |
consumo de alimento |
consumo de alimento |
food conversion efficiency |
|
|
|
|
food web, web |
|
réseau alimentaire |
red trófica |
teia trófica |
foot candle, candle |
|
|
|
|
forage species, species |
|
espèce-proie |
especie forraje?? |
presas |
forced swimming |
|
|
|
|
forced wave, wave |
|
|
|
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
forficate |
|
|
|
|
foriculum |
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
forked |
|
fourchu |
ahorquillado |
furcado |
forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin |
|
nageoire caudale fourchue |
aleta caudal ahorquillada?? |
barbatana caudal furcada |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt |
SMF |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
fortification |
|
|
|
|
Foster-Lucas pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
founder principle |
|
|
|
|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
fractional spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
fracture |
|
fracture |
fractura |
fractura |
fracture zone |
|
|
|
|
freshwater |
|
eau douce |
agua dulce, agua continental |
água doce |
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
fright reaction, reaction |
|
|
|
|
Frilled sharks, sharks |
|
requins frangés |
clamidoselácidos |
Clamidoselaquídeos |
fringe |
|
frangé |
fleco |
franja |
fringing reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif frangeant |
área de arrecife franjeante |
área limite do recife |
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte bordée de récifs frangeants |
costa de arrecife franjeante |
costa recifal |
frontal crest, length |
|
|
|
|
fugitive species |
|
|
|
|
Fukuoda University of Education, University of Education, of Education |
FUE |
|
Fukuoda University of Education |
|
fulcrum |
|
|
|
|
Full cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Full pickle fish, pickle fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
function |
|
fonction |
función |
|
functional classification, classification |
|
classification fonctionnelle |
clasificación funcional |
classificação funcional |
Functional redundancy |
|
|
|
|
furcate |
|
fourchu |
furcado |
furcada |
furrows |
|
sillons |
?? |
canais lineares |
Fusiliers |
|
caesios |
caesiónidos |
Caesionídeos |
Galjoen fishes, fishes |
|
|
coracínidos |
Coracinídeos |
ganoid scales, scale |
|
écailles ganoïdes |
escamas ganoideas |
escamas ganóides |
gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
geminate species |
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
gene bank, bank |
|
banque de gènes |
banco de genes |
banco de genes |
gene pool, pool |
|
pool de gènes |
pool de genes, conjunto de genes? |
pool genético |
genecology |
|
|
|
|
generation |
|
génération |
generación |
|
generic name, name |
|
nom générique |
nombre genérico |
nome genérico |
genetic distance, distance |
|
distance génétique |
distancia genética |
distância genética |
genetic diversity, diversity |
|
diversité génétique |
diversidad genética |
diversidade genética |
genetic drift, drift |
|
dérive génétique |
deriva genética |
drift genético |
genetic marker, marker |
|
marqueur génétique |
marcador genético |
marcador genético |
genetic material, material |
|
matériel génétique |
material genético |
material genético |
genetic resources, resources |
|
ressources génétiques |
recursos genéticos |
recursos genéticos |
genetics |
|
génétique |
genética |
genética |
geodesic |
|
|
|
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
Georeferenced data, data |
|
données géolocalisées |
dato georefenciado |
dados georeferenciados |
Georges Bank, Bank |
|
Banc Georges |
Banco Georges |
|
geostrophic flow |
|
|
|
|
geotactic |
|
|
|
|
geothermal vent, vent |
|
source hydrothermale |
fuente geotérmica |
fontes geotermais |
germinal disc, disc |
|
|
|
|
germplasm |
|
patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
Ghost flatheads, flatheads |
|
|
hoplíctidos |
Hoplictiídeos |
Gibberfishes |
|
|
giberíctidos |
Giberictídeos |
gill |
|
branchie |
branquia |
brânquias |
gill arch, arches |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
gill area, area |
|
superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
gill chamber, chamber |
|
cavité branchiale |
cámara branquial |
câmara branquial |
gill cover, cover |
|
opercule |
cubierta branquial |
opérculo |
gill filaments, filaments |
|
filaments branchiaux |
filamentos branquiales |
filamentos branquiais |
gill membranes, membranes |
|
membrane branchiostège |
membranas branquiales |
membranas branquiais |
gill opening, opening |
|
ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
gill rakers, rakers |
|
branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
gill slits, slits |
|
fentes branchiales |
?? Branquiales |
aberturas branquiais |
glacial lake |
|
|
|
|
glacial relict |
|
|
|
|
Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System |
GPS |
système de positionnement global |
sistema de posicionamiento global |
GPS |
glycerin |
|
glycérine |
glicerina |
glicerina |
gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
|
|
|
Gnomefishes |
|
|
escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
Golden cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Golden cutlet, cutlet |
|
|
|
|
Gombessa |
|
coelacanthes |
latiméridos?? |
Latimerídeos |
gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
gonochoristic |
|
|
|
|
gonosomatic index, index |
GSI |
|
|
|
Gracilicutes |
|
|
|
|
Grammicolepidids |
|
poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
granulations |
|
granulations |
granulaciones |
granulações |
Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
gravel beach, beach |
|
plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
Graveldiver |
|
blennies fouisseuses |
escitalínidos |
Scytalinídeo |
Greeneyes |
|
verdoeils |
cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes |
Cloroftalmídeos |
greenhouse effect |
|
|
|
|
Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails |
|
grenadiers |
macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata |
Macrourídeos |
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory |
GMBL |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina |
Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul |
Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College |
GC |
|
Grinnell College, Iowa |
Colégio Grinnell, Iowa |
groundfish |
|
poisson de fond |
peces de fondo |
peixe bentónico |
groundwater |
|
eau souterraine |
agua subterránea |
águas de superfície |
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
growth |
|
croissance |
crecimiento |
crescimento |
growth model, model |
|
modèle de croissance |
modelo de crecimiento |
modelo de crescimento |
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
guild |
|
association |
?? |
guilda |
gular plate, plate |
|
plaque gulaire |
placa yugal?? |
placa jugular |
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
Gulf of California |
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Mexico |
|
|
|
|
Gulf of St. Lawrence |
|
|
|
|
Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
|
Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
gut |
|
tube digestif |
tripa |
vísceras |
gut loop, loop |
|
boucle de l'intestin |
|
|
hachures |
|
hachures |
?? |
linhas cartográficas |
hadalpelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
hadalpelágico?? |
hadopelágico |
Haddock chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
hadobenthic |
|
|
|
|
hadopelagic |
|
|
|
|
Halfbeaks |
|
demi-becs |
hemirrámfidos |
Hemirranfídeo |
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
halieutic |
|
|
|
|
halieutics |
|
|
|
|
hallucinogenic fishes |
|
|
|
|
halocline |
|
|
|
|
halolimnic |
|
|
|
|
hammer-shaped |
|
en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
Hamsi macunu, macunu |
|
|
|
|
Hard cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
hard-copy |
|
copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
Hardware |
|
équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
hatch |
|
|
|
|
hatch box |
|
|
|
|
hatchery |
|
|
|
|
hatching |
|
éclosion |
eclosión |
eclosão |
hatching jar |
|
|
|
|
hatching trough |
|
|
|
|
hatchling |
|
|
|
|
Hawkfishes |
|
éperviers |
cirrítidos |
Cirritídeos |
head |
|
tête |
cabeza |
cabeça |
head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
head crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem |
HUJ |
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem |
Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém |
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
Heincke's law |
|
|
|
|
helical |
|
|
|
|
hemibranch |
|
hémibranchie |
hemibranquia |
hemibrânquia |
hemitrich |
|
|
|
|
Hepaticae |
|
|
|
|
hepatosomatic index |
HSI |
|
|
|
herbicide |
|
herbicide |
herbicida |
herbicida |
hermaphroditic |
|
hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
hermatypic |
|
|
|
|
Herrings |
|
harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
heteracanth |
|
hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
heterocercal |
|
hétérocerque |
heterocerca |
heterocérquica |
heterolecithal |
|
|
|
|
heterospecific |
|
|
|
|
heterothermic |
|
|
|
|
heterotroph |
|
hétérotrophe |
heterótrofo |
heterotrófico |
hexanchoid |
|
|
|
|
hibernaculum |
|
|
|
|
high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon |
|
îlot lagonaire d'île haute |
islote lacunar de isla alta |
lagoa marinha |
high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean |
|
îlot océanique |
islote alto oceánico |
ilhéu marinho |
highly commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
hill |
|
colline |
colina |
colina |
Hillstream loaches, loaches |
|
|
balitóridos |
Balitorídeos |
Hingemouths |
|
|
fractolémidos |
Fractolemídeos |
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
holarctic |
|
|
|
|
holoblastic |
|
|
|
|
Holocene |
|
holocène |
Holoceno |
Holoceno |
Holocephali |
|
|
|
|
holomictic |
|
|
|
|
holopelagic |
|
|
|
|
holosubantarctic |
|
|
|
|
homeosmotic |
|
|
|
|
homeostatic |
|
|
|
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
homocercal |
|
homocerque |
|
|
Homogenized condensed fish, condensed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
homolecithal |
|
|
|
|
horizontal classification |
|
|
|
|
horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
horny |
|
corné |
calloso |
córneo |
horny capsule |
|
|
|
|
host-specific |
|
hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
hot smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à chaud |
ahumado en caliente |
fumado a quente |
hotspot |
|
point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University |
HSU |
|
Humboldt State University, California |
Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia |
humeral process, process |
|
processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
|
humeral scale, scale |
|
écaille humérale |
escama humeral |
|
humic lake |
|
|
|
|
hybridization |
|
hybridation |
hibridación |
hibridação |
hydric |
|
|
|
|
hydrodynamic noise, noise |
|
bruit hydrodynamique |
ruido hidrodinámico |
ruído hidrodinâmico |
hydrographic survey, survey |
|
sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
hyperbenthic |
|
|
|
|
hypercalcified structures, structures |
|
|
|
|
hypercapnia |
|
hypercapnie |
hipercapnia?? |
hipercapnia |
hypereutrophic |
|
|
|
|
hypertonic |
|
|
|
|
hypobatic |
|
|
|
|
hypobranchial |
|
hypobranchial |
hipobranquial |
hipobrânquial |
hypocercal |
|
hypocerque |
hipocercal |
hipocérquical |
hypochord |
|
|
|
|
hyporheic |
|
|
|
|
hypothetical concept, concept |
|
concept hypothétique |
concepto hipotético |
conceito hipotético |
hypotonic |
|
|
|
|
hypoxic |
|
|
|
|
hypural crease |
|
|
|
|
hypural notch |
|
|
|
|
IBM compatible, compatible |
|
compatible IBM |
compatible con IBM |
IBM compatível |
ice fishing |
|
|
|
|
Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes |
|
salangidés |
salángidos |
Salangídeos |
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland |
IMNH |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland |
Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia |
ichnotaxon |
|
ichnotaxon |
icnotaxon?? |
icnotaxon |
ichthidin |
|
|
|
|
ichthin |
|
|
|
|
ichthulin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyismus |
|
|
|
|
ichthylepiden |
|
|
|
|
ichthyoacanthotoxin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyoacanthotoxism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyoallyeinotoxism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyocide |
|
|
|
|
ichthyocol |
|
|
|
|
ichthyocoprolite |
|
|
|
|
ichthyocrinotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
ichthyocrinotoxin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyofauna |
|
|
|
|
ichthyohemotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
ichthyohemotoxin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyohemotoxism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyoid |
|
|
|
|
ichthyolatry |
|
|
|
|
ichthyolite |
|
|
|
|
ichthyology |
|
ichtyologie |
ictiología |
ictiologia |
ichthyomorphic |
|
|
|
|
ichthyoneuston |
|
|
|
|
ichthyootoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
ichthyootoxin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyootoxism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyophagous |
|
|
|
|
ichthyoplankton |
|
ichtyoplancton |
ictioplancton |
ictioplâncton |
ichthyopterygium |
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxin |
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxism |
|
|
|
|
ichthyosis |
|
|
|
|
ichthyotoxicology |
|
|
|
|
ichthyotoxin |
|
|
|
|
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
iconotype |
|
|
|
|
identification |
|
identification |
identificación |
identificação |
identification key |
|
|
|
|
illicium |
|
illicium |
ilicio |
esca |
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey |
INHS |
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago |
Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago |
imbricated |
|
imbriqué |
imbricado |
imbricado |
inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
inarticulate |
|
|
|
|
inbreeding |
|
consanguinité |
cosanguinidad |
inbreeding |
incertae sedis, sedis |
inc. sed. |
incertae sedis |
incertae sedis |
incertae sedis |
incidental catch, catch |
|
capture accidentelle |
captura accidental |
captura acidental |
incipient |
|
|
|
|
incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
incised |
|
|
|
|
incised membrane, membrane |
|
membrane incisée |
membrana con incisión |
membrana da barbatana dorsal com marca colorida |
incisiform |
|
en forme d'incisice |
incisiforme |
incisiforme |
incisor |
|
incisive |
incisivo |
incisivo |
incisure |
|
|
|
|
inclusive fitness |
|
|
|
|
incomplete reef top, reef top, top |
|
crête récifale incomplète |
superficie recifal incompleta |
teto de recife incompleto |
increment |
|
|
|
|
incubation |
|
|
|
|
incubation period, periode |
|
|
|
|
incubator |
|
|
|
|
incurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
indented |
|
échancré |
endentado |
idendado |
Indicator |
|
|
|
|
indicator species, species |
|
espèce indicatrice |
especie indicadora |
espécie indicadora |
indigenous knowledge, knowledge |
|
savoir traditionnel |
conocimiento indígena |
conhecimento local |
individual selection, selection |
|
sélection individuelle |
selección individual |
seleção individual |
individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
|
Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
Indo-Pacific |
|
Indo-Pacifique |
Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico |
Indo-West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Indo-Ouest pacifique |
Oeste Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico Oeste |
induced breeding |
|
|
|
|
induced spawning |
|
|
|
|
information |
|
information |
información |
informação |
information system, system |
|
système d'information |
sistema de información |
sistema de informação |
infrageneric |
|
|
|
|
infraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal sous-orbitaire |
canal suborbital |
canal infraorbital |
infraspecies |
|
|
|
|
infraspecific name, name |
|
nom infraspécifique |
nombre infraespecífico |
nome infraespecífico |
infrasubspecific |
|
infrasubspécifique |
infrasubespecífico |
infrasubespecífico |
infrasubspecific name, name |
|
nom infrasubspécifique |
nombre infrasubespecífico |
nome infrasubespecífico |
infrasubspecific taxon, taxon |
|
taxon infrasubspécifique |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
inner corner, corner |
|
coin intérieur |
ángulo interno |
canto interior |
Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland |
|
|
|
|
input controls, controls |
|
moyens de contrôle |
controles de entrada |
controles de entradas |
Insecta |
|
|
|
|
insecticide |
|
insecticide |
insecticida |
insecticida |
insertion, (of a fin), a fin) |
|
insertion |
inserción |
insersão |
insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation |
|
|
|
|
insertion of fins, of fins, fins |
|
insertion des nageoires |
inserción de las aletas |
insersão das barbatanas |
inshore plain, plain |
|
plateau côtier |
planicie costera |
planície terrestre |
inshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
aguas costeras |
águas interiores |
in-situ conservation, conservation |
|
conservation in-situ |
conservación in-situ |
conservação in-situ |
in-situ production, production |
|
production in-situ |
producción in-situ |
produção in-situ |
instinct |
|
|
|
|
Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique |
IRSNB |
|
|
Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
IZPAN |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg |
ISH |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg |
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences |
IBUT |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba |
|
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
|
|
|
Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei |
ASIZP |
|
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, de Ciencias del Mar, Ciencias del Mar |
IIPB |
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar |
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
IIPB |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto das Ciências do Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia |
INPA |
|
|
|
Integrated coastal zone management |
ICZM |
|
|
|
intensive culture, culture |
|
culture intensive |
cultivo intensivo |
cultura intensiva |
interbreeding |
|
croisement |
cruzamiento? |
interbreeding |
intercuale |
|
|
|
|
interdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
pli interdorsal |
cresta interdorsal |
crista inter-dorsal |
interface |
|
interface |
interfase |
interface |
inter-islet channel, channel |
HOA |
hoa |
canal inter-islotes |
canal entre ilhas |
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
intermuscular bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
internarial space, space |
|
espace internasal |
espacio internarinal |
espaço entre as narinas |
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
interopercle |
|
interopercule |
interopérculo |
inter-opérculo |
interorbital distance, distance |
|
distance interorbitaire |
distancia interorbital |
distância inter-orbital |
interorbital space, space |
|
espace interorbitaire |
espacio interorbital |
espaço inter-orbital |
interpelvic space, space |
|
|
|
|
interpolated name, name |
|
nom intercalé |
nombre interpolado |
nome interpolado |
interspace |
|
espace |
interespacio |
espaço |
interspecific |
|
interspécifique |
interespecífico |
interespecífico |
intersticine |
|
|
|
|
intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection |
|
lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection |
laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal |
lagoa aberta ao mar |
intrageneric |
|
|
|
|
intraspecific |
|
intraspécifique |
intraespecífico |
intraespecífico |
intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability |
|
variation génétique intraspécifique |
variación genética intraespecífica |
variação genética intraespecífica |
intrinsic |
|
|
|
|
intrinsic growth rate |
|
|
|
|
intrinsic rate of increase, rate of increase, of increase |
|
|
|
|
intrinsic value, value |
|
valeur intrinsèque |
valor intrínseco |
valor intrínseco |
Introduced |
|
introduit |
introducido |
Introduzida |
introduced species, species |
|
espèce introduite |
especie introducida |
espécie introduzida |
invalid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural invalide |
acto nomenclatural inválido |
nomenclatura inválida |
invasive species, species |
|
espèce invasive |
|
|
ionic regulation |
|
|
|
|
iridescent |
|
iridescent |
iridiscente |
iridescente |
iridocyte |
|
|
|
|
Irish Sea and St. George's Channel |
|
|
|
|
irodocytes |
|
|
|
|
Isaac-Kidd-midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
isolating mechanism |
|
|
|
|
isolecithal |
|
|
|
|
isopropyl alcohol |
|
|
|
|
isosmotic |
|
|
|
|
isotach |
|
|
|
|
isotherm |
|
isotherme |
isoterma |
isotérmico |
isotonic |
|
|
|
|
isozoic |
|
|
|
|
ISSCAAP |
ISSCAAP |
CSISAPA |
CEIUAPA |
|
IUCN |
|
|
|
|
Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park |
IOP |
|
IOP |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology |
RUSI |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown |
J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown |
jack |
|
|
|
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
jaws |
|
mâchoires |
mandíbulas |
mandíbulas |
jigging |
|
turlutte |
pesca con poteras |
toneira |
junior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme plus récent |
homónimo reciente? |
homónimo junior |
junior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus récent |
sinónimo reciente? |
sinónimo junior |
Jurassic |
|
jurassique |
jurásico |
jurássico |
justified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation justifée |
corrección justificada |
correção justificada |
Jutjaws |
|
|
parascorpídidos |
Paraescorpidídeo |
Kalbfisch |
|
|
|
|
Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch |
|
|
|
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
karyology |
|
caryologie |
cariología |
cariologia |
karyotype |
|
caryotype |
cariotipo |
cariótipo |
keel |
|
carène |
quilla |
crista peduncular |
Kelly's eye, eye |
|
huit; craquelin |
|
|
kench |
|
|
|
|
Kench cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
keystone species, species |
|
espèces-clés |
especies clave |
espécie importante no ecossistema |
Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) |
|
fondules |
ciprinodóntidos |
Ciprinodontídeo |
kin selection |
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
knephopelagic |
|
|
|
|
knoll |
|
mont sous-marin |
loma |
pico submarino |
Kochfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
Koudgerookte schelvis, schelvis |
|
|
|
|
k-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
k-selection |
|
|
|
|
Kupffer's vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
kype |
|
crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
labial furrows, furrows |
|
sillons labiaux |
surcos labiales |
comissuras labiais |
Labrador cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Laccadive Sea |
|
|
|
|
lachrymal |
|
lacrymal |
lacrimal |
|
lachrymal groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
Lachsbückling |
|
|
|
|
Lachshering |
|
|
|
|
laciniate |
|
lacinié |
laciniado |
serrilhado |
lacustrian |
|
|
|
|
lacustrine |
|
lacustre |
lacustre |
lacústre |
lagoon area, area |
|
lagon |
sector lacustre |
área lagunar |
lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area |
|
récif frangeant d'un lagon |
laguna franjeante de área recifal |
barreira limítrofe de coral |
lanceolate |
|
lancéolé |
lanceolado |
lanceolado |
lapsus calami, calami |
|
lapsus calami |
lapsus calami?? |
lapsus calami |
Largenose fishes, fishes |
|
|
megalomictéridos |
Megalomicterídeos |
Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
|
|
paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
larvaceans |
|
appendiculaires |
apendicularios |
urocordados |
larval settlement, settlement |
|
fixation larvaire |
fijación larvaria, asentamiento larvario |
instalação larvar |
lateral canal, canal |
|
canal latéral |
canal lateral |
canal da linha lateral |
lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
lateral keel, keel |
|
quille latérale |
quilla lateral |
crista lateral |
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
lateral line scales, scales |
|
écailles de la ligne latérale |
escamas de la línea lateral |
escamas da linha lateral |
lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows |
|
rangées des écailles latérales |
filas de escamas laterales |
filas de escamas da linha lateral |
lateral series scales, series scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold |
|
pli latéral de peau |
pliegue lateral de la piel |
prega cutânea |
laterocaudal |
|
|
|
|
lay on back, on back, back |
|
|
|
|
layer depth effect, depth effect, effect |
|
effet de couche de profondeur |
efecto de capa profunda |
efeito de estrato |
layer packed, packed |
|
emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
lead line, line |
|
ligne de sonde |
sondaleza?? |
cabo de sonda |
lecithotrophic larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer |
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophy |
|
|
|
|
lecitrophic |
|
|
|
|
lectotype |
|
lectotype |
lectotipo |
lectótipo |
Lefteye flounders, flounders |
|
turbots |
bótidos, tapaculos |
Botídeos |
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
lentic |
|
lentique |
léntico?? |
lêntico |
lepidotrichia |
|
|
|
|
leptocephalus |
|
leptocéphale |
leptocéfalo |
leptocéfalo |
leptocercal |
|
|
|
|
Leptochilichthyids |
|
léptochilichthyidés |
leptoquilíctidos |
Leptoquilictíideos |
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
lethargy |
|
léthargie |
letárgico |
letargia |
leucophore |
|
|
|
|
life cycle, cycle |
|
cycle de vie |
ciclo vital, ciclo biológico |
ciclo de vida |
Lightfishes |
|
|
fosíctidos |
Fosictídeos |
limicolous |
|
|
|
|
limit reference point |
LRP |
|
|
|
limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
limnicolous |
|
|
|
|
Lincoln Sea |
|
|
|
|
Linf |
|
Linf |
Linf |
Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico |
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
lipostichaerin |
|
|
|
|
lithophilic |
|
|
|
|
Livebearers |
|
cyprinodontes vivipares |
poecílidos |
Poecilídeos |
Lizardfishes |
|
poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Comprimento médio |
Loach catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
anfílidos |
Anfilídeos |
Loach gobies, gobies |
|
|
riaquíctidos |
Riacictídeos |
Loaches |
|
loches |
cobítidos |
Cobitídeos |
Local Area Network, Area Network, Network |
LAN |
réseau local |
red local |
Rede local |
local extinction, extinction |
|
|
|
|
locking mechanism |
|
|
|
|
Locks |
|
|
|
|
locus |
|
locus |
locus |
locus |
logical database, database |
|
base de données logique |
base de datos lógica |
base de dados lógica |
logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
London cut cure, cut cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
longitudinal scale series, scale series, series |
|
|
|
|
Longneck eels, eels |
|
anguilles à col |
deríctidos |
Derictídeos |
Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
|
rinoquiméridos |
Rinoquimereídeos |
Longtail catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
olíridos |
Olirídeos |
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
Loosejaws |
|
|
malacosteidos |
Malacosteídeos |
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
lophocercal |
|
|
|
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History |
LACM |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles |
Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles |
lotic |
|
dulçaquicole |
lótico |
lótico |
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, Louisiana Tech University |
LTU |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana |
Universidade Técnica de Luisiana, Ruston, Luisiana |
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
Loweye catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Hipoftalmídeos |
luciferase |
|
|
|
|
luciferin |
|
|
|
|
luciferous |
|
|
|
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
lunate |
|
en croissant de lune |
|
lunado |
Lycophyta |
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
macroplankton |
|
|
|
|
macrosmatic |
|
|
|
|
Madura anchovy, anchovy |
|
|
|
|
mainframe |
|
ordinateur central |
|
mainframe |
maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture d'entretien |
|
consumo de subsistência |
Malacca Strait |
|
|
|
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
Manefishes |
|
caristidés |
|
Caristiídeos |
map |
|
carte |
|
mapa |
Marbled catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Helogeneídeos |
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
mariculture |
|
aquaculture marine |
|
maricultura |
marine notch, notch |
|
brèche marine |
|
marca de maré |
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section |
MRS |
|
|
|
Marine Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN) |
ICMAN |
|
|
|
mark-recapture study |
|
|
|
|
masculinisation |
|
|
|
|
mass selection, selection |
|
sélection pondérale |
|
selecção em massa |
mating scars, scars |
|
|
|
|
Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
matriachal family |
|
|
|
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
matrix |
|
matrice |
|
matriz |
matroclinous inheritance |
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
maximum economic yield |
MEY |
|
|
|
maximum equilibrium catch |
MEC |
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
maximum sustainable yield, yield |
MSY |
production maximum équilibrée |
|
captura máxima sustentada |
maximum yield-per-recruit |
|
|
|
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
Meckel's cartilage |
|
|
|
|
medial cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage médian |
|
cartilagem mádia |
Median effective concentration, effective concentration, concentration |
EC50 |
concentration efficace moyenne |
|
Concentração média efectiva |
Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration |
LC50 |
dose léthale moyenne |
|
Concentração média letal |
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
medicated feed |
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
Megamouth sharks, sharks |
|
requins-grandes-gueules |
|
Megacasmídeos |
meiolecithal |
|
|
|
|
melanistic |
|
mélanique |
|
melânico |
melanocyte |
|
|
|
|
Menhadens |
|
menhadens |
|
Clupeídeos |
menisicus |
|
|
|
|
merchantable |
|
|
|
|
meristic |
|
méristique |
|
merístico |
meristic characters, characters |
|
caractères méristiques |
|
|
Merluccid hakes, hakes |
|
merlus |
|
Merluciídeos |
meroblastic |
|
|
|
|
meromictic |
|
|
|
|
meropelagic |
|
|
|
|
mesh selection |
|
|
|
|
mesocoracoid |
|
|
|
|
mesolecithal |
|
|
|
|
mesopelagic |
|
mésopélagique |
|
mesopelágico |
mesorchium |
|
|
|
|
mesotrophic |
|
|
|
|
metabolic rate |
|
|
|
|
metacentric |
m |
métacentrique |
|
metacêntrico |
metencephalon |
|
|
|
|
metric ton |
|
|
|
|
microatoll |
|
microatoll |
|
microatol |
microatolls |
|
microatolls |
|
microatóisl |
microbenthos |
|
|
|
|
micro-climate |
|
|
|
|
microencapsulated diets, diets |
|
aliments micro-encapsulés |
|
dietas microencapsuladas |
microfauna |
|
|
|
|
microhabitat |
|
|
|
|
Micronesia |
|
Micronésie |
|
Micronésia |
microorganisms |
|
micro-organismes |
|
microorganismos |
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
micropredator |
|
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
micropyle |
|
|
|
|
migrating |
|
migrant |
|
migração |
mild cured fish |
|
|
|
|
Milkfish |
|
chanos |
|
Chanídeos |
milt sauce |
|
|
|
|
Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum |
MPM |
|
|
Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin |
mimetic |
|
|
|
|
mimic |
|
mimétique |
|
mimético |
minced fish |
|
|
|
|
minimum biological acceptable level |
|
|
|
|
Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population |
MVP |
Population Minimum Viable |
|
População Mínima Viável |
Minnows or carps, or carps, carps |
|
cyprins |
|
Ciprinídeos |
minor commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
Miocene |
|
miocène |
|
Mioceno |
misidentification |
|
|
|
|
Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation |
MDC |
|
|
Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri |
mitochondria |
|
mitochondries |
|
mitocôndria |
mitochondrial DNA, DNA |
mtDNA |
ADN mitochondrial |
|
DNA mitocondrial |
moat and depression, and depression, depression |
|
dépression |
|
topo de recife de coral |
model population, population |
|
population modèle |
|
população modelo |
Mojarras |
|
blanches |
|
Gerreídeos |
Mollusca |
|
|
|
|
molluscs |
|
mollusques |
|
moluscos |
monandric |
|
|
|
|
Monocotyledoneae |
|
|
|
|
monoculture |
|
monoculture |
|
monocultura |
monocyclic fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
monoecious |
|
monoïque |
|
hermafroditas |
monognathic |
|
|
|
|
monomictic |
|
|
|
|
monomorphic |
|
monomorphe |
|
monomórfico |
monophyletic |
|
|
|
|
monospecific |
|
|
|
|
monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
monotelic |
|
monotélique |
|
|
monothetic key |
|
|
|
|
monotypic |
|
monotypique |
|
monotípico |
moochim |
|
|
|
|
mooching |
|
|
|
|
Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes |
|
monodactylidés |
|
Monodactilídeos |
Moorish idol, idol |
|
cochers |
|
Zanclídeos |
Morid cods, cods |
|
moros |
|
Morídeos |
morphometric |
|
morphométrique |
|
morfométrico |
morphometric character |
|
|
|
|
morphometric characters, characters |
|
|
|
|
Morwongs |
|
castanettes |
|
Cheilodactilídeos |
Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories |
MLML |
|
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia |
mountain processes |
|
|
|
|
mouth |
|
bouche |
|
boca |
Mozambique Channel |
|
|
|
|
muciferous |
|
mucifère |
|
mucoso |
mucin |
|
mucine |
|
mucina |
mucophagy |
|
|
|
|
mucosal fold |
|
|
|
|
mucous canal, canal |
|
canal muqueux |
|
canal mucoso |
mucous gland, gland |
|
glande à mucus |
|
glândula mucosa |
mucous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane muqueuse |
|
membrana mucosa |
mucronate |
|
|
|
|
mucus |
|
mucus |
|
mucus |
Müllerian mimicry |
|
|
|
|
multicuspid |
|
multicuspide |
|
multicúspide |
multicuspidate |
|
|
|
|
multitasking |
|
multitâche |
|
multitarefas |
Murray State University, Kentucky, Murray State University |
MSUKY |
|
|
Universidade de Murray, Kentucky |
Musci |
|
|
|
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. |
MHNLCDF |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland |
MHNN |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
MRAC |
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
|
Museu Real da à frica Central, Tervuren |
Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy |
MSNG |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
MCSNC |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
|
Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano |
MSNM |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Milão |
Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy |
MCVR |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália |
Museo de Ciencias Naturales, de Ciencias Naturales, Ciencias Naturales |
MCNG |
|
|
|
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy |
MZUF |
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália |
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
MNCN |
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
|
Museu Nacional das Ciências Naturais, Madrid |
Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa |
MB |
Museu Bocage, Lisbonne |
|
Museu Bocage, Lisboa |
Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela |
MBUCV |
|
|
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux |
MHNBX |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux |
|
Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle |
MHNLR |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle |
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
MHNRUN |
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
|
|
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
ZMB |
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berlin |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology |
MSB |
|
|
Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque |
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden |
ZML |
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia |
myelenocephalon |
|
|
|
|
myomere count |
|
|
|
|
mysids |
|
mysidacées |
|
misidáceas |
Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
gymnotes |
|
Gimnotídeos |
nape |
|
nuque |
|
nuca |
nasal canal |
|
|
|
|
nasal capsule, capsule |
|
capsule nasale |
|
cápsula nasal |
nasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane nasale |
|
cortina nasal |
nasal tentacle, tentacle |
|
tentacule nasal |
|
tentáculo nasal |
National cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research |
NIPR |
|
|
|
National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
|
|
Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Museum of Ireland, Dublin, of Ireland, Dublin |
NMI |
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin |
|
Museu Nacional da Irlanda, Dublin |
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
USNM |
|
|
Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. |
National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington |
NMNZ |
|
|
Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington
useu |
National Museum of Victoria, Museum of Victoria, of Victoria |
NMV |
|
|
|
National Museums of Scotland, Museums of Scotland, of Scotland |
NMSZ |
National Museums of Scotland |
|
Museus Nacionais da Escócia |
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden |
RMNH |
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde |
|
Museu de História Natural, Leiden |
National Science Museum, Tokyo, Science Museum, Museum |
NSMT |
|
|
Museu Nacional de Ciência, Tóquio |
native species, species |
|
espèce native |
|
espécies nativas |
native stock |
|
|
|
|
Natural cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
|
|
|
natural selection, selection |
|
sélection naturelle |
|
selecção natural |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
NMBE |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça |
Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien |
NMW |
Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne |
|
Museu de História Natural, Viena |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden |
GNM |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède |
|
Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia |
nautical mile, mile |
nm |
mille nautique |
|
milha náutica |
near surface, surface |
|
proche de la surface |
|
profundidade menor do que 200m |
Nearctic |
|
|
|
|
nearshore waters, waters |
|
eaux littorales |
|
águas neríticas |
necrophagy |
|
|
|
|
necropsy |
|
|
|
|
nekton |
|
necton |
|
nekton |
Neoselachii |
|
|
|
|
Neotropical |
|
|
|
|
neritic |
|
néritique |
|
nerítico |
neritopelagic |
|
|
|
|
net primary production |
|
|
|
|
neural arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
neural canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
neural crest |
|
|
|
|
neural process, process |
|
|
|
|
neurocranium |
|
|
|
|
neustonic |
|
|
|
|
neutral buoyancy, buoyancy |
|
flottabilité nulle |
|
flutuabilidade neutra |
new combination, combination |
|
nouvelle combinaison |
|
combinação nova |
new replacement name, replacement name, name |
|
nouveau nom de remplacement |
|
novo nome |
new scientific name, scientific name, name |
|
nom scientifique nouveau |
|
novo nome científico |
New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum |
NYSM |
|
|
Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. |
niche |
|
niche |
|
nicho |
niche overlap |
|
|
|
|
nictitating eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière nictitante |
|
pálpebra nictitante |
nictitating membrane, membrane |
|
membrane nictitante |
|
membrana nictitante |
nidification |
|
|
|
|
no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
|
atol fechado |
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service |
NMFSH |
|
|
|
nocioceptor |
|
|
|
|
nocturnal |
|
nocturne |
|
nocturno |
nomenclator |
|
|
|
|
nomenclatorial |
|
nomenclatoral |
|
nomenclatural |
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
nomenclature |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclatura |
nomenclature act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural |
|
acto nomenclatural |
nominal catch, catch |
|
capture nominale |
|
captura nominal |
nominal species, species |
|
|
|
|
nominotypical taxon, taxon |
|
taxon nominotypique |
|
taxon nominotípico |
noncoral reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte non récifale |
|
costa não coralina |
Non-Governmental Organization, Organization |
NGO |
Organisation non gouvernementale |
|
Organizações Não Governamentais |
non-target species, species |
|
|
|
|
North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
|
poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
|
Ictalurídeos |
North Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
North Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences |
NTM |
|
|
Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin |
Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
notch |
|
|
|
|
notched fin, fin |
|
nageoire échancrée |
|
barbatana com círculo de outra cor |
Noto Marine Center, Marine Center, Center |
NMCI |
|
|
|
notochord |
|
notocorde |
|
notocorda |
notochord length, length |
NL |
longueur du notocorde |
|
|
nuchal |
|
nuchal |
|
nucal |
nuchal hump |
|
|
|
|
nuchal thorn |
|
|
|
|
nuclear family |
|
|
|
|
nuclear fission, fission |
|
|
|
|
nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region |
NOR |
régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires |
|
região nuclear |
nucleolus |
|
|
|
|
nucleus |
|
noyau |
|
núcleo |
numericlature |
|
|
|
|
Nuoc-Mam |
|
|
|
|
nuptial tubercle |
|
|
|
|
Nurse sharks, sharks |
|
requins-nourrices |
|
Ginglimostomatídeos |
nycthemeral |
|
|
|
|
nyctipelagic |
|
|
|
|
nyctoepipelagic |
|
nyctoépipélagique |
|
nictoepipelágico |
Oarfishes |
|
régalecs |
|
Regalecídeos |
Object Oriented, Oriented |
OO |
orienté objet |
|
Raciocínio Objectivo |
objective synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme objectif |
|
sinónimo objectivo |
obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
obsolescent |
|
|
|
|
Occam's razor |
|
|
|
|
Occidental College, California, Occidental College |
OC |
Occidental College, Californie |
|
Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia |
occipital |
|
occipital |
|
occipital |
occipital centrum, centrum |
|
|
|
|
occipital region, region |
|
|
|
|
occiput |
|
occiput |
|
nuca |
occlusal |
|
|
|
|
occlusible |
|
|
|
|
ocean ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes océaniques |
|
ecossistemas oceânicos |
Oceania |
|
Océanie |
|
Oceânia |
oceanic |
|
océanique |
|
oceânico |
oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques du large |
|
ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos |
oceanic seamount, seamount |
|
|
|
|
oceanodromous |
|
thalassodrome |
|
Oceanádromo |
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
oceanography |
|
océanographie |
|
oceanografia |
ocellate |
|
|
|
|
ocellus |
|
ocelle |
|
ocelos |
octopus |
|
pieuvre |
|
polvo |
ocular |
|
oculaire |
|
ocular |
offal |
|
viscères |
|
vísceras |
offshore plain, plain |
|
plateforme continental |
|
planície batial |
off-site |
|
en-dehors du site |
|
espécie exótica |
oil globule, globule |
|
globule huileux |
|
gotícula de lípidos |
Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center |
OCTU |
|
|
|
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ |
OKMNH |
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History |
|
Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma |
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
OSUS |
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
|
Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater |
olfactory |
|
olfactif |
|
olfactório |
olfactory bulb |
|
|
|
|
olfactory organ |
|
|
|
|
olfactory pit, pit |
|
|
|
|
Oligocene |
|
oligocène |
|
Oligoceno |
Oligochaeta |
|
|
|
|
oligomictic |
|
|
|
|
oligothermic |
|
|
|
|
oligotrophic |
|
oligotrophique |
|
oligotrófico |
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum |
ONHM |
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat |
|
Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat |
omega-3-fatty acid |
|
|
|
|
onshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
|
águas neríticas |
ontogenetic characters, characters |
|
caractères ontogénétiques |
|
|
oo |
|
oo |
|
comprimento infinito |
oocyte |
|
ovocyte |
|
oócito |
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
open access resource |
|
|
|
|
opercle |
|
opercule |
|
opérculo |
opercular |
|
operculaire |
|
opercular |
opercular canal |
|
|
|
|
opercular opening |
|
|
|
|
opercular pumping |
|
|
|
|
operculum |
|
opercule |
|
operculum |
opisthocoelous |
|
opisthocèle |
|
opistocélico |
opportunistic feeding, feeding |
|
alimentation opportuniste |
|
alimentação oportunística |
opportunity cost |
|
|
|
|
optic cup, cup |
|
|
|
|
optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
optic pedicel, pedicel |
|
|
|
|
optic primordium, primordium |
|
|
|
|
optic tectum, tectum |
|
|
|
|
optic vesicles, vesicles |
|
|
|
|
Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
|
O.C.R. |
oral cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
oral disc |
|
|
|
|
oral incubation, incubation |
|
|
|
|
orbicular |
|
|
|
|
orbicular stage |
|
|
|
|
Orbicular velvetfishes, velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Caracantídeos |
Ordivician |
|
|
|
|
organic |
|
|
|
|
organoleptic |
|
|
|
|
oriental cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
original description, description |
|
description originale |
|
descrição original |
original designation, designation |
|
désignation originale |
|
designação original |
original publication, publication |
|
publication originale |
|
publicação original |
orobranchial chamber |
|
|
|
|
oronasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane oronasale |
|
cortina oronasal |
orthographic variants |
|
|
|
|
osmoregulation |
|
osmorégulation |
|
osmoregulação |
ossicle |
|
osselet |
|
ossículo |
ossification |
|
ossification |
|
|
ostariophysan |
|
ostariophysaire |
|
ostariofísico |
Ostariophysi |
|
ostariophysaires |
|
Ostariofísicos |
Osteichthyes |
|
ostéichthyens |
|
Osteícteos |
osteocranium |
|
|
|
|
ostraciform |
|
|
|
|
ostracin |
|
|
|
|
ostracitoxin |
|
|
|
|
ostracods |
|
ostracodes |
|
ostrácodos |
otic |
|
|
|
|
otic capsule, capsule |
|
|
|
|
otic region |
|
|
|
|
Otic vesicle |
|
|
|
|
otocyst |
|
otocyste |
|
otócisto |
ouananiche |
|
|
|
|
output controls, controls |
|
contrôles de la production |
|
controles por output |
ovarian tunic |
|
|
|
|
Ovas secas, secas |
|
|
|
|
over stock |
|
|
|
|
overfishing |
|
surexploitation |
|
sobrepesca |
oviduct |
|
oviducte |
|
oviducto |
oxycercal |
|
|
|
|
oxygen consumption, consumption |
|
consommation d'oxygène |
|
consumo de oxigénio |
oxyluciferin |
|
|
|
|
Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
|
|
|
paedomorphic |
|
pédomorphe |
|
|
paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
|
|
Palaearctic |
|
|
|
|
palaeoichthyologist |
|
|
|
|
pale cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
Palearctic |
|
|
|
|
Paleocene |
|
paléocène |
|
Paleoceno |
pancreas |
|
|
|
|
paracaudal organ |
|
|
|
|
Parakysid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Paraquisídeos |
paralectotype |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectótipo |
parapatric speciation, speciation |
|
|
|
|
parasitic |
|
parasite |
|
parasítico |
parasitic male |
|
|
|
|
parental care, care |
|
soin parental |
|
|
Parrotfishes |
|
poissons-perroquets |
|
Scarídeos |
particulate feeding |
|
|
|
|
passport data, data |
|
données de collecte |
|
etiqueta de amostra |
Pásta anchouia, anchouia |
|
|
|
|
Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe |
|
|
|
|
Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa |
|
|
|
|
Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
|
|
|
|
Pastel de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
|
|
|
|
patch reefs, reefs |
|
patates récifales |
|
recifes |
pathogen |
|
pathogène |
|
patogénico |
patriarch/matriarch family |
|
|
|
|
patriarchal family |
|
|
|
|
patronymic |
|
patronymique |
|
patronímico |
Pearl essence, essence |
|
|
|
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
Pearleyes |
|
scopélarchidés |
|
Scopelarquídeos |
Pearlfishes |
|
aurins |
|
Carapídeos |
pectinate |
|
|
|
|
pectoral |
|
pectoral |
|
peitoral |
pectoral bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
pectoral bud, bud |
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin |
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations |
|
|
|
|
pectoral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pectorales |
|
barbatanas peitorais |
pectoral girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture scapulaire |
|
cintura braquial |
pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace |
|
distance pectorales-pelviennes |
|
espaço braquipélvico |
peduncle |
|
|
|
|
pedunculated |
|
pédonculé |
|
pedunculado |
pelagic |
|
pélagique |
|
pelágico |
pelagic egg, egg |
|
|
|
|
pelagic juvenile, juvenile |
|
|
|
|
pelagic spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
pelvic |
|
|
|
|
pelvic bud, bud |
|
|
|
|
pelvic fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
pelvic fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas pélvicas |
pelvic girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture pelvienne |
|
cintura pélvica |
pelvic terminus, terminus |
|
terminus pelvien |
|
terminus pélvico |
pelvic-anal interspace, interspace |
|
distance pelviennes-anale |
|
espaço pélvico-anal |
pen culture |
|
|
|
|
Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
|
trichomyctéridés |
|
Tricomicterídeos |
peninsula coastline, coastline |
|
péninsule |
|
linha de costa de uma península |
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
perched lagoon, lagoon |
|
|
|
lagoa |
Perches |
|
perches |
|
Percídeos |
percoid |
|
percoïde |
|
percóide |
perennial astatic |
|
|
|
|
pericardium |
|
|
|
|
perimeter reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif circulaire |
|
perímetro da área do recife |
peripheral distribution, distribution |
|
répartition périphérique |
|
distribuição periférica |
peripheral division, division |
|
groupe périphérique |
|
divisão periférica |
peritoneal cavity |
|
|
|
|
pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
|
dents pharyngiennes |
|
dentes faríngicos |
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
|
|
pharyngeal tooth count |
|
|
|
|
phenotypic plasticity |
|
|
|
|
photic |
|
photique |
|
fótica |
photocyte |
|
|
|
|
photogenic |
|
|
|
|
phototactic |
|
|
|
|
phreatic |
|
|
|
|
Phycid hakes, hakes |
|
|
|
Phisídeos |
phylogenetic |
|
phylogénétique |
|
filogenético |
phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
|
|
|
|
phylotypic stage |
|
|
|
|
physical database, database |
|
base de données physique |
|
base de dados física |
physoclist |
|
|
|
|
physoclistic |
|
physoclistique |
|
|
physoclistous |
|
physocliste |
|
fisoclístico |
physoclistous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons physoclistes |
|
peixes fisoclísticos |
phytoplankton |
|
phytoplancton |
|
fitoplancton |
pickle cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Pickled herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
Pickled salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies |
|
|
|
|
Pickling |
|
|
|
|
Pike congers, congers |
|
murénésoces |
|
Muraenosocídeos |
Pikeblennies |
|
|
|
Chaenopsídeos |
Pike-characids |
|
|
|
Ctenolucídeos |
Pikehead |
|
|
|
Luciocefalídeos |
Pikes |
|
brochets |
|
Esocídeos |
pin bones, bones |
|
arêtes intermusculaires |
|
espinhas |
Pinecone fishes, fishes |
|
poissons-ananas |
|
Monocentrídeos |
pinnacle |
|
pinacle |
|
pináculo |
Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
Pirate perches, perches |
|
|
|
Afredoderídeos |
piscary |
|
|
|
|
piscator |
|
|
|
|
piscatorial |
|
|
|
|
piscatory |
|
|
|
|
Pisces |
|
|
|
|
pisci- |
|
|
|
|
piscicle |
|
|
|
|
piscicolous |
|
|
|
|
pisciculture |
|
|
|
|
pisciculturist |
|
|
|
|
piscifauna |
|
|
|
|
pisciform |
|
|
|
|
piscine |
|
|
|
|
piscivore |
|
piscivore |
|
|
piscivorous |
|
piscivore |
|
|
placental |
|
|
|
|
placental viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
placoid |
|
placoïde |
|
placóide |
placoid scale |
|
|
|
|
plain |
|
uniforme |
|
unicolor |
planktivorous |
|
planctonophage |
|
planctonívoro |
plankton |
|
plancton |
|
plancton |
plankton bloom, bloom |
|
bloom de plancton |
|
plankton bloom |
Pleistocene |
|
pléistocène |
|
Pleistoceno |
plica |
|
pli |
|
prega |
plicate |
|
replié |
|
plissado |
plication |
|
|
|
|
Pliocene |
|
pliocène |
|
Plioceno |
Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
mascas-laboureurs |
|
Calorinquídeos |
pluricuspid |
|
|
|
|
pneumatic duct |
|
|
|
|
poach |
|
|
|
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
poikilosmotic |
|
|
|
|
Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
|
|
|
pole & line, & line, line |
|
canne à pêche |
|
salto e vara |
policy failure |
|
|
|
|
pollution |
|
pollution |
|
poluição |
Polpettone di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
|
|
|
|
Polychaeta |
|
|
|
|
polychaetes |
|
polychètes |
|
poliquetas |
polyclimax |
|
|
|
|
polyculture |
|
polyculture |
|
policultura |
polycyclic fishes |
|
|
|
|
polymorphic |
|
|
|
|
polymorphic loci, loci |
|
polymorphe |
|
|
polyphyletic |
|
|
|
|
polytypic |
|
|
|
|
polyunsaturated fatty acids |
|
|
|
|
Pomfrets |
|
castagnoles |
|
Bramídeos |
pond culture |
|
|
|
|
population |
|
population |
|
população |
population dynamics, dynamics |
|
dynamique des populations |
|
dinâmica de populações |
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis |
PVA |
analyse de la viabilité d'une population |
|
Análise de Viabilidade duma População |
Porcupinefishes |
|
poissons porc-épics |
|
Diodontídeos |
pored scale |
|
|
|
|
Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks |
|
requins de Port Jackson |
|
Heterodontídeos |
position precedence, precedence |
|
primauté de position |
|
precedência |
post hoc |
|
|
|
|
postcleithrum |
|
|
|
|
post-copulation |
|
|
|
|
postdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
carène postdorsale |
|
crista pós-dorsal |
postglacial lake |
|
|
|
|
postocular |
|
post-oculaire |
|
pós-ocular |
postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) |
|
|
|
|
potential annual fecundity, annual fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
potting |
|
casiers |
|
côvo |
practical salinity unit |
|
|
|
|
Prahoc |
|
|
|
|
pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length |
|
|
|
|
precaudal pit, pit |
|
fosse précaudale |
|
chanfro pré-caudal |
precaudal ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
vertèbre précaudale |
|
vértebras pré-caudais |
precautionary principle, principle |
|
principe de conservation |
|
|
precedence |
|
antériorité |
|
precedência |
precision |
|
|
|
|
precocial |
|
précoce |
|
precoce |
precocious |
|
|
|
|
precoupling |
|
|
|
|
prediction |
|
|
|
|
predorsal scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
rate of natural increase |
|
|
|
|
recent |
|
|
|
|
selective breeding, breeding |
|
|
|
|
selective fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
selectivity |
|
|
|
|
semicircular ear canal, ear canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
semi-intensive culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
seminal vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
semipelagic |
|
|
|
|
senescent fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
senescent period, period |
|
|
|
|
senior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus ancien |
|
sinónimo sénior |
sensory canal, canal |
|
canal sensoriel |
|
canal sensorial |
sensu stricto, stricto |
sens. str. |
|
|
|
tactile |
|
tactile |
|
táctil |
tagging |
|
marquage |
|
marcação |
tagging-recapture |
|
marquage-recapture |
|
captura-recaptura |
tail |
|
queue |
|
cauda |
tail tuck, tuck |
|
|
|
|
tail-bud stage, stage |
|
stade du bourgeon caudal |
|
|
tailrace |
|
|
|
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan |
TFRI-TT |
|
|
|
tandem selection, selection |
|
sélection successive |
|
selecção em tandem |
Tangs |
|
chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
transplanted species |
|
|
|
|
transverse curtain, curtain |
|
|
|
|
transverse scale row, scale row, row |
|
|
|
|
trash collector |
|
|
|
|
preocular |
|
|
|
|
preopercle |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal |
|
canal préoperculo-mandibulaire |
|
canal preopérculomandibular |
preoperculum, bone |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
pre-oral cleft, cleft |
|
appendices pré-oraux |
|
clave pré-oral |
preorbital canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
preorbital processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
|
|
Prepelvic length |
|
|
|
|
Press cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
prickle |
|
|
|
|
Pricklebacks |
|
stichées |
|
Sticaídeos |
Pricklefishes |
|
|
|
Stefanobericídeos |
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
primary production, production |
|
production primaire |
|
produção primária |
primary productivity, productivity |
|
productivité primaire |
|
productividade primária |
primitive character |
|
|
|
|
principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays |
|
principaux rayons de la caudale |
|
raios caudais principais |
principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature |
|
principe de la nomenclature binominale |
|
princípio da nomenclatura binomial |
principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination |
|
principe de coordination |
|
princípio da coordenação |
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
principle of priority, of priority, priority |
|
principe de priorité |
|
pricípio da prioridade |
principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser |
|
principe du premier réviseur |
|
princípio do primeiro revisor |
Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland |
CMK |
collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse |
|
Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça |
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
process |
|
processus |
|
processo |
process model, model |
|
modèle de traitement |
|
modelo processual |
processing |
|
|
|
|
procumbent |
|
procombant |
|
deitado |
procurrent |
|
|
|
|
procurrent rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
produced |
|
prolongé |
|
projectado |
production pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
productivity |
|
|
|
|
projecting |
|
projetant |
|
projectando |
projection |
|
projection |
|
projecção |
prokaryotic |
|
procaryote |
|
procariótico |
promiscuity |
|
|
|
|
proscapula |
|
|
|
|
prosencephalon |
|
|
|
|
prospecting |
|
|
|
|
protandrous |
|
protandre |
|
protândrico |
protected area, area |
PA |
zone protégée |
|
área protegida |
Proteobacteria |
|
|
|
|
proterocercal |
|
|
|
|
protogynous |
|
protogyne |
|
protogínico |
protractile |
|
protractile |
|
protáctil |
protruberance |
|
protubérance |
|
protuberância |
protrusible |
|
protrusif |
|
proctáctil |
protrusile |
|
protractile |
|
projectável |
province |
|
province |
|
província |
Prowfishes |
|
|
|
Pataecídeos |
proximate analysis, analysis |
|
analyse de la composition |
|
análise tecidual |
pseudobranchiae |
|
pseudobranchie |
|
pseudobrânquias |
pseudoceanic |
|
pseudocéanique |
|
pseudoceânico |
pseudofeces |
|
|
|
|
psychrophilic |
|
|
|
|
pterotic horn or process, horn or process, or process |
|
|
|
|
public domain, domain |
|
domaine public |
|
domínio público |
publication |
|
publication |
|
publicação |
published work, work |
|
travail publié |
|
trabalho publicado |
Puerto Rico fish, rico fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Puffers |
|
compères |
|
Tetraodontídeos |
pulp cavity |
|
|
|
|
punchcard |
|
|
|
|
punctate |
|
|
|
|
punctuated equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
punctulate |
|
|
|
|
punctule |
|
|
|
|
pupillary opercula |
|
|
|
|
purse seine, seine |
|
senne coulissante |
boliche; red de cerco |
tarrafa |
pycnocline |
|
|
|
|
pyloric caeca, caeca |
|
|
|
|
pyloric caecum |
|
|
|
|
pyloric sphincter |
|
|
|
|
quadricuspid |
|
|
|
|
quincunx |
|
|
|
|
quincuspid |
|
|
|
|
quota |
|
quota |
|
cota |
Rabbitfishes |
|
cordonniers |
|
Siganídeos |
race |
|
|
|
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
raceway |
|
bassin d'élevage |
|
tanque |
rack |
|
|
|
|
Rackling |
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research |
ZRC |
|
|
|
Ragfishes |
|
torchon |
|
|
ramification |
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
ranching |
|
|
|
|
rancidity |
|
|
|
|
Random Access Memory, Access Memory, Memory |
RAM |
mémoire vive |
|
memória RAM |
rapacious |
|
|
|
|
reciprocal translocation, translocation |
|
translocation réciproque |
|
translocação recíproca |
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
record |
|
enregistrement |
|
registo |
recreational fishery |
|
|
|
|
Recrudescence |
|
|
|
|
recruitment |
|
recrutement |
|
recrutamento |
recruitment curve, curve |
|
|
|
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
recruits |
|
|
|
|
recruit-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
rectal gland |
|
|
|
|
rectilinear |
|
|
|
|
recto |
|
|
|
|
recurved |
|
recourbé |
|
recurvado |
Red caviar, caviar |
|
|
|
|
red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin |
red patche |
|
|
|
redescription |
|
|
|
|
reduced |
|
|
|
|
reef |
|
récif |
|
recife |
reef area, area |
|
zone de récifs |
|
área de recife |
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
reef hole, hole |
|
fosse récifale |
|
buraco no recife |
reef islet, islet |
|
îlot récifal |
|
pequena ilha do recife |
reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform |
|
plateforme calcaire récifale |
|
sedimento recifal |
reef top, top |
|
sommet récifal |
|
topo do recife |
reef top openings, top openings, openings |
|
passes |
|
abertura no topo do recife |
reef-associated |
|
associé aux récifs coralliens |
|
associado ao recife |
reference |
|
|
|
|
reference level |
|
|
|
|
reference point |
|
|
|
|
reflection of sound, of sound, sound |
|
réflexion du son |
|
reflexão do som |
reflexed |
|
recourbé |
|
reflectido |
regulative capacity |
|
|
|
|
rehabilitation |
|
réhabilitation |
|
reabilitação |
reintroduced |
|
réintroduit |
|
Reintroduzido |
reintroduction |
|
|
|
|
reject |
|
rejeter |
|
rejeitado |
rejected name, name |
|
nom rejeté |
|
nome rejeitado |
rejected work, work |
|
travail rejeté |
|
trabalho rejeitado |
relational database, database |
|
base de données relationnelle |
|
base de dados relacional |
Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System |
RDBMS |
système de gestion de base de données relationnelle |
|
Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais |
relationship |
|
relation |
|
relação |
relative abundance, abundance |
|
|
|
|
relative conversion rate, conversion rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
relative fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité relative |
|
fecundidade relativa |
relict |
|
|
|
|
remnant fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
replacement name, name |
|
nom de remplacement |
|
nome de substituição |
replacement series, series |
|
|
|
|
replacement yield, yield |
|
|
|
|
reproducing |
|
|
|
|
reproduction |
|
reproduction |
|
reprodução |
reproduction curve |
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
reproductive isolation |
|
|
|
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
reproductive potential |
|
|
|
|
Requiem sharks, sharks |
|
requins-tigres |
|
Carcarrinídeos |
residual fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
resilience |
|
|
|
|
resorption of ova, of ova, ova |
|
résorption d'ovules |
|
reabsorção dos óvulos |
resource partitioning |
|
|
|
|
respiration |
|
respiration |
|
respiração |
response to selection, to selection, selection |
(R) |
réponse à la sélection |
|
resposta Àselecção |
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
restoration |
|
restauration |
|
restauração |
retention curve |
|
|
|
|
reticulate |
|
réticulé |
|
reticulado |
reticulated |
|
réticulé |
|
reticulado |
reticulation |
|
|
|
|
reticulations |
|
réticulations |
|
reticulacões |
retroperitoneal space |
|
|
|
|
reverberation |
|
réverbération |
|
reverberação |
rheophilic |
|
rhéophilique |
|
|
rheoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
rhipidocercal |
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
rhyacium |
|
|
|
|
rhyacophilous |
|
|
|
|
rhynchichthys |
|
|
|
|
Ricefishes |
|
|
|
Adrianictídeos |
richness |
|
richesse |
|
|
rictus |
|
|
|
|
ridge |
|
crête |
|
crista |
Righteye flounders, flounders |
|
plies |
|
Pleuronectídeos |
riparian |
|
ripicole |
|
ripárico |
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
riverine |
|
fluviatile |
|
dulceaquícola |
Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College |
RC |
Roanoke College, Virginia |
|
Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 |
rocker bone, bone |
|
|
|
|
rock-hopper trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
root coating, coating |
|
|
|
|
root effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
rostral cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage rostral |
|
cartilagem rostral |
rostromandibular muscle, muscle |
|
|
|
|
rostronuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
Rovers |
|
|
|
Emelictídeos |
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum |
RBCM |
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia |
|
Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria |
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario Museum, Museum |
ROM |
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto |
|
Museu Real de Ontário, Toronto, Ontário, Canadáa |
r-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
r-selection |
|
|
|
|
rubric |
|
|
|
|
run |
|
montaison |
|
migração |
Russische Sardinen, Sardinen |
|
|
|
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
sac fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
sacculus |
|
|
|
|
safe biological limit, biological limit, limit |
|
|
|
|
sagittal crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
salt cod, cod |
|
|
|
|
salt cured, cured |
|
|
|
|
Salt cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Salzfisch |
|
|
|
|
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University |
SDSU |
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California |
|
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia |
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California, San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum |
SFSU |
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California |
|
Museu dos Vertebrados da Universidade de São Francisco, Califórnia |
San Jose State University, California, San Jose State University |
SJSU |
San Jose State University, California |
|
Universidade de São José, Califórnia |
sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
Sand lances, lances |
|
lançons |
|
Amoditídeos |
Sand stargazers, stargazers |
|
|
|
Dactiloscopídeos |
Sandburrowers |
|
|
|
Creediídeos |
Sanddivers |
|
|
|
Triconotídeos |
Sandfishes |
|
toroumoques |
|
Tricodontídeos |
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory |
SHML |
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center |
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey |
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
Sardines |
|
sardines |
|
Clupeídeos |
satellite species, species |
|
|
|
|
Sauries |
|
demi-becs |
|
Scomberesocídeos |
Saw sharks, sharks |
|
requins-scies |
|
Pristioforídeos |
Sawfishes |
|
poissons-scies |
|
Pristídeos |
scalation |
|
|
|
|
scale |
|
écaille |
|
escama |
scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line |
|
nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale |
|
|
scale counts, counts |
|
nombres d'écailles |
|
|
scale fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
scale formula, formula |
|
|
|
|
scale pocket, pocket |
|
|
|
|
scale reading, reading |
|
|
|
|
scale-eating |
|
|
|
|
Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
mélanostomiidés |
|
Melanostomídeos |
scales above and below lateral line, tooth |
|
|
|
|
scaling |
|
|
|
|
scaly |
|
|
|
|
Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
stomiidés |
|
Stomiídeos |
scaphium |
|
|
|
|
scapula |
|
|
|
|
scapular |
|
scapulaire |
|
escapular |
scapular area, area |
|
|
|
|
scapulo-coracoid |
|
|
|
|
scare line, line |
|
|
|
|
scarified |
|
|
|
|
scarp |
|
|
|
|
Scats |
|
scatophagidés |
|
Escatofagídeos |
scavenger |
|
|
|
|
Schaefer model, model |
|
|
|
|
scheda |
sched |
|
|
|
Schellfisch Suppe, Suppe |
|
|
|
|
Schelvis hutspot in blik, hutspot in blik, in blik |
|
|
|
|
Schilbid catfishes, catfishes |
|
schilbéidés |
|
Schilbeídeos |
Schillerlocken |
|
|
|
|
school |
|
banc |
|
cardume |
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
schoolie |
|
|
|
|
schooling |
|
formation de bancs |
|
cardume |
Schreckstoff |
|
|
|
|
scientific cruise, cruise |
|
|
|
|
scientific name, name |
|
nom scientifique |
|
nome científico |
scintillon |
|
|
|
|
sclera |
|
|
|
|
scleral cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
sclerite |
|
|
|
|
scleroblast |
|
|
|
|
sclerotic bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
scoliosis |
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxin |
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxism |
|
|
|
|
scoop net, net |
|
|
|
|
scoop seine, seine |
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
scooping gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes |
|
rascasses |
|
Escorpaenídeos |
Scotch cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
scotophilia |
|
scotopie |
|
|
scouting |
|
|
|
|
scraper |
|
|
|
|
Screwed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
scrod |
|
|
|
|
scroll valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
SCUBA |
|
SCAPHANDRE |
|
SCUBA |
Sculpins |
|
chabots |
|
Cotídeos |
sculptured |
|
|
|
|
scum net, net |
|
|
|
|
scutatus stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
scute |
|
denticule |
|
placa óssea |
scutes |
|
|
|
|
Sea cabbage, cabbage |
|
|
|
|
Sea catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
|
Ariídeos |
sea channel, channel |
|
vallée sous-marine |
|
canal marinho |
Sea chubs, chubs |
|
calicagères |
|
Kifosídeos |
sea ranching, ranching |
|
|
|
|
Sea toads, toads |
|
crapauds de mer |
|
Caunacídeos |
Seadevils |
|
poissons-pêcheurs |
|
Ceratiídeos |
seamount chain, chain |
|
chaîne de monts sous-marins |
|
cordilheira marinha |
seamount range, range |
|
chaîne de montagnes sous-marines |
|
série de montes marinhos |
seasonal astatic |
|
|
|
|
seasonal closure, closure |
|
|
|
|
Secchi disc, disc |
|
|
|
|
secondary division, division |
|
catégorie secondaire |
|
divisão secundária |
secondary female, female |
|
|
|
|
secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce secondaires |
|
eurihalinos |
secondary gonochorism, gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
secondary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme secondaire |
|
homónimo secundário |
secondary male, male |
|
|
|
|
secondary production, production |
|
|
|
|
secondary scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
secondary scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
secretory |
|
sécréteur |
|
secretor |
section |
|
section |
|
secção |
secular |
|
|
|
|
secundum |
sec |
|
|
|
sediment shoreline, shoreline |
|
littoral sédimentaire |
|
costa sedimentar |
seiche |
|
|
|
|
seine rope, rope |
|
cordage de senne danoise |
|
|
selection |
|
sélection |
|
selecção |
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
serial spawning, spawning |
|
pontes successives |
|
desova plurianual |
setaceous |
|
|
|
|
settled species, species |
|
|
|
|
Seviche |
|
|
|
|
Sevici |
|
|
|
|
sex ratio, ratio |
|
sex ratio |
|
rácio sexual |
sexual dichotomy, dichotomy |
|
différence sexuelle |
|
dicotomia sexual |
sexual dichromatism, dichromatism |
|
dichroïsme sexuel |
|
dicromatismo sexual |
sexual selection, selection |
|
|
|
|
shack fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
shackle |
|
manille |
|
|
Shads |
|
aloses |
|
Clupeídeos |
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
shallow pass, pass |
|
passe peu profonde |
|
canal recifal |
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China |
SFC |
|
|
|
shared stock, stock |
|
|
|
|
Shark catfishes, catfishes |
|
pangases |
|
Pangassiídeos |
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
shelf break, break |
|
rebord du talus continental |
|
margem da vertente |
shell |
|
coquille |
|
|
shellfish |
|
fruits de mer |
|
marisco |
shipwreck |
|
épave |
|
navio nufragado |
shoals, (of fish), fish) |
|
bancs |
|
cardumes |
shocking |
|
|
|
|
shore area, area |
|
zone côtière |
|
área intermareal |
shore species, species |
|
|
|
|
Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes |
|
chimères |
|
Quimerídeos |
shouldered |
|
éviscéré |
|
rebatimento |
Shredded cod, cod |
|
|
|
|
sib selection, selection |
|
sélection de reproducteur |
|
selecção pelo fenótipo |
sibling species, species |
|
|
|
|
sic |
|
|
|
|
Sicklefishes |
|
|
|
Drepanídeos |
sieve netting, netting |
|
nappe de sélectivité |
|
|
silo culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
Silver cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
sinciput |
|
|
|
|
single species model, species model, model |
|
|
|
|
sipunculids |
|
sipunculidés |
|
sipunculídeos |
Sisorid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Sisorídeos |
size frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de taille |
|
frequência de comprimento |
size frequency distribution, frequency distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
size-at-age |
|
taille à un âge donné |
|
idade-comprimento |
Skriggled codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
skull |
|
crâne |
|
crânio |
slacked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Slana pasta od inçuna, pasta od inçuna, od inçuna |
|
|
|
|
Slickheads |
|
alépocéphales |
|
Alepocefalídeos |
Slimeheads |
|
hopelites |
|
Traquictídeos |
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
slumping |
|
effondrement |
|
escorregamento |
small-scale fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
|
Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
smoltification |
|
|
|
|
Smooth skates, skates |
|
raies-lisses |
|
Anacantobatídeos |
Snake eels, eels |
|
serpents-de-mer |
|
Ofictídeos |
Snake mackerels, mackerels |
|
escoliers |
|
Gempilídeos |
Snakeheads |
|
poissons-serpents |
|
Cannídeos |
snatch block, block |
|
poulie coupée |
|
|
Snipe eels, eels |
|
anguilles-bécasses |
|
Nemictídeos |
Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
|
centriscidés |
|
Centriscídeos |
Snooks |
|
brochets-de-mer |
|
Centropomídeos |
snout |
|
museau |
|
focinho |
snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
|
|
soft cured, cured |
|
|
|
|
software |
|
logiciel |
|
Software |
Soldierfishes |
|
poissons-soldats |
|
Holocentrídeos |
somactid |
|
|
|
|
sonic muscles |
|
|
|
|
sonic scattering |
|
|
|
|
Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca |
|
|
|
|
sound channel, channel |
|
chenal sonore |
|
canal de som |
sound scattering layer |
|
|
|
|
sound velocity, velocity |
|
vitesse du son |
|
velocidade do som |
Soused pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity |
SAIAB |
|
|
|
South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
|
Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
South Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum |
SAMA |
South Australian Museum, Adelaide |
|
Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide |
South China Sea (Nan Nai) |
|
|
|
|
South Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
|
Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University |
SLU |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana |
Southern Africa, Africa |
|
Afrique du Sud |
|
Sul da à frica |
Southern flounders, flounders |
|
cardeaux de Floride |
|
Aquiropsetídeos |
Southern sandfishes, sandfishes |
|
|
|
Leptoescopídeos |
Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats |
|
|
|
Ephipídeos |
spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures |
|
fermetures dans le temps et l'espace |
|
defeso |
spatial closure, closure |
|
|
|
|
spatial data, data |
|
données spatiales |
|
dados geográficos |
spawner-recruit relationship |
|
|
|
|
spawning ascent, ascent |
|
|
|
|
spawning can |
|
|
|
|
spawning channel |
|
|
|
|
spawning check |
|
|
|
|
spawning escapement |
|
|
|
|
spawning frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de ponte |
|
frequência de postura |
spawning stock, stock |
|
population frayeure |
|
stock reprodutor |
spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass |
SSB |
|
|
|
speciation |
|
spéciation |
|
especiação |
species |
|
espèce |
|
espécie |
species aggregate, aggregate |
|
|
|
|
species diversity, diversity |
|
diversité spécifique |
|
diversidade específica |
species diversity index |
|
|
|
|
species epithet, epithet |
|
épithète spécifique |
|
epíteto específico |
species flock, flock |
|
groupe d'espèce (flock) |
|
concentração de espécies |
species inquirenda, inquirenda |
|
|
|
espécie duvidosa |
species name, name |
|
nom d'espèce |
|
nome da espécie |
species nova |
sp. nov. |
|
|
|
species richness, richness |
|
richesse spécifique |
|
riqueza específica |
species-group name, name |
|
nom du groupe-espèce |
|
nome específico |
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
specific name, name |
|
nom spécifique |
|
nome específico |
specimen |
|
spécimen |
|
espécimen |
speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
Speckfisch |
|
|
|
|
spectacle |
|
|
|
|
spectroscopy |
|
spectroscopie |
|
Espectroscopia |
sperm competition |
|
|
|
|
sperm packet |
|
|
|
|
sperm sac |
|
|
|
|
spermatheca |
|
spermathèque |
|
espermateca |
spermatic crypt |
|
|
|
|
spermatogonia, ascent |
|
|
|
|
sphenopterotic ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
spice cure |
|
|
|
|
Spice cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
spicule |
|
|
|
|
Spikefishes |
|
|
|
Triacantodídeos |
spinescent |
|
|
|
|
spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers |
|
|
|
|
spinoid scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
Spiny basslets, basslets |
|
|
|
Acantoclinídeos |
Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Escoloplacídeos |
Spiny eels, eels |
|
mastacembélidés |
|
Mastacembelídeos |
spiracle |
|
spiracle |
|
espiráculo |
Spirochaetae |
|
|
|
|
splanchnocranium |
|
|
|
|
splayed claspers, claspers |
|
|
|
|
Splendid perches, perches |
|
|
|
Calantiídeos |
splice |
|
épissure |
|
|
Split cure herring, cure herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
sporadic fishes |
|
|
|
|
sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce sporadiques |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos |
spot |
|
tache |
|
sítio |
spur |
|
éperon |
|
pico |
square brackets, brackets |
|
crochets |
|
parênteses rectos |
Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish |
|
|
|
|
squatinoid caudal fin, cauda fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
|
|
|
Mocoquídeos |
squids |
|
calmars |
|
lulas e chocos |
Squirrelfishes |
|
marignans |
|
Holocentrídeos |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
SMNS |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden |
MTD |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany |
Staatliches Museum Wiesbaden, Museum Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden |
SMW |
|
|
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum |
SNHMB |
|
|
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
standing crop, crop |
|
|
|
|
standing stock, stock |
|
biomasse |
|
biomassa de stock |
stapediocarotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
Stargazers |
|
uranoscopes |
|
Uranoescopídeos |
statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality |
|
énoncé de la localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
static gear |
|
|
|
|
static tank, tanks |
|
bassin statique |
|
tanque |
statistical variation, variation |
|
|
|
|
steaks |
|
tranches de poisson |
|
bifes |
stenobaric |
|
|
|
|
stenobathic |
|
|
|
|
stenobenthic |
|
|
|
|
stenotypic |
|
|
|
|
stern chasers |
|
|
|
|
Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
|
épinoches |
|
Gasteroesteídeos |
stitched |
|
|
|
|
stochastic |
|
stochastique |
|
estocástico |
stochastic forces |
|
|
|
|
stock |
|
stock |
|
stock |
stock assessment |
|
|
|
|
stock enhancement |
|
|
|
|
stock fish |
|
|
|
|
stock pond |
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment models |
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
|
|
|
stock structure, structure |
|
|
|
|
Stocker |
|
|
|
|
Stockfish |
|
|
|
|
stocking |
|
empoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
stocking density |
|
|
|
|
stocking rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
stomach |
|
|
|
|
stomodeal denticles |
|
|
|
|
straddling stock |
|
|
|
|
strain |
|
souche |
|
estirpe |
stratification |
|
|
|
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
stratoconia |
|
|
|
|
Stream catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Aquisídeos |
stretched measure |
|
|
|
|
stretched mesh |
|
|
|
|
stripe |
|
rayure |
|
riscas |
structural diversity |
|
|
|
|
structured design, design |
|
conception structurée |
|
desenho estruturado |
Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language |
SQL |
langage d'interrogation structurée |
|
Structured Query Language |
Stückenfisch |
|
|
|
|
Sturgeons |
|
esturgeons |
|
Acipenserídeos |
subbottom reflection, reflection |
|
reflexion sismique |
|
reflecção do fundo |
subcarinate |
|
|
|
|
subcutaneous |
|
sous-cutané |
|
subcutâneo |
subcutis |
|
|
|
|
subestuary |
|
estuaire secondaire |
|
|
subgeneric name, name |
|
nom sous-générique |
|
nome subgenérico |
subjective synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme subjectif |
|
sinónimo subjectivo |
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
submergence |
|
|
|
|
submersible traveling screen |
|
|
|
|
submetacentric |
sm |
submétacentrique |
|
submetacêntrico |
subocular |
|
suboculaire |
|
subocular |
subopercle |
|
suboperculum |
|
subopérculo |
suborbicular |
|
|
|
|
subsequent designation, designation |
|
désignation subséquente |
|
designação subsequente |
subsistance culture |
|
|
|
|
subsistence fisheries, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
subsistence fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie de subsistance |
|
pescaria de subsistência |
subspecies |
|
sous-espèce |
|
subespécie |
subspecies name, name |
|
nom de sous-espèce |
|
nome da subespécie |
subspecific name, name |
|
nom subspécifique |
|
nome subespecífico |
subtelocentric |
st |
subtélocentrique |
|
subtelocêntrico |
subterminal notch, notch |
|
échancrure subterminale |
|
mancha subterminal |
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
subtropical convergence, convergence |
|
convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência subtropical |
sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone |
|
zone de la convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência sub-tropical |
succession |
|
conséquences |
|
sucessão |
successional facilitation |
|
|
|
|
successional inhibition |
|
|
|
|
successional tolerance |
|
|
|
|
sucker |
|
ventouse |
|
ventosa |
Suckers |
|
meuniers |
|
Catoestomídeos |
sucking disk, disk |
|
|
|
|
suction pump |
|
|
|
|
suctorial |
|
adhésif |
|
chupador |
Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
sulcate |
|
|
|
|
sulcus |
|
|
|
|
Summer cod-fish, cod-fish |
|
|
|
|
Sunfishes |
|
perches-soleil |
|
Centrarquídeos |
superchilling |
|
|
|
|
superciliary |
|
|
|
|
superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
|
|
|
|
superior mouth, mouth |
|
bouche supère |
|
boca superior |
supracleithrum |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supra-cleitrum |
suprageneric |
|
supragénérique |
|
supragenérico |
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
supraoccipital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
supraoccipital process, process |
|
apophyse supraoccipitale |
|
processo supraoccipital |
supraocular |
|
|
|
|
supraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal supraorbitaire |
|
canal supraorbital |
supraorbital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
supra-orbital crests, crests |
|
crêtes supraorbitaires |
|
cristas supra-orbitais |
suprapreopercle |
|
|
|
|
supratemporal canal, canal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
canal supratemporal |
surface feeder |
|
|
|
|
surface layer |
|
|
|
|
Surfperches |
|
ditrèmes |
|
Embiotocídeos |
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
|
poissons-chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
surplus production |
|
|
|
|
surplus production model, production model, model |
|
modèle de production soutenue |
|
modelo de produção |
sustainable catch |
|
|
|
|
Swallowers |
|
|
|
Sacofaringídeos |
Swamp-eels |
|
synbranchidés |
|
Simbranquídeos |
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm |
NRM |
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm |
|
Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo |
Sweepers |
|
sec-sec, pempheris |
|
Penferídeos |
swinging sickness, sickness |
|
|
|
|
symmetrical |
|
symétrique |
|
simétrico |
sympatric |
|
sympatrique |
|
simpátrico |
sympletic |
|
|
|
|
synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
synchronous ovary, ovary |
|
|
|
|
synchronous spawning, spawning |
|
ponte synchrone |
|
postura síncrona |
syncranium |
|
|
|
|
synecology |
|
|
|
|
syntopic |
|
|
|
|
systematics |
|
systématique |
|
sistemático |
tableknoll |
|
monticule aplati |
|
montículo plano |
tackle |
|
|
|
|
tapetum lucidum, lucidum |
|
|
|
|
tapeworms |
|
ténias |
|
céstodes |
target species |
|
|
|
|
taxocene |
|
|
|
|
taxonomic |
|
taxonomique |
|
taxonómico |
taxonomic group, group |
|
groupe taxonomique |
|
grupo taxonómico |
taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy |
|
hiérarchie taxonomique |
|
hierarquia taxonómica |
taxonomic taxon, taxon |
|
taxon taxonomique |
|
taxon taxonómico |
tectal |
|
|
|
|
telencephalon |
|
|
|
|
teleplanic |
|
|
|
|
Telescopefishes |
|
|
|
Giganturídeos |
telescopic eye, eye |
|
oeil télescopique |
|
|
telmicolous |
|
|
|
|
telocentric |
t |
télocentrique |
|
telocêntrico |
telolecithal |
|
|
|
|
telolecithal eggs, eggs |
|
oeufs télolécithes |
|
|
Temperate basses, basses |
|
percichtys |
|
Percictídeos |
Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses |
|
bars |
|
Acropomatídeos |
temporal closure |
|
|
|
|
temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
|
|
|
|
tenaculum |
|
|
|
|
Tenericutes |
|
|
|
|
Tenpounders |
|
machètes |
|
Elopídeos |
tentacle |
|
|
|
|
tentaculum |
|
|
|
|
teratogen |
|
tératogène |
|
teratogénico |
teratological |
|
|
|
|
teratological specimen, specimen |
|
spécimen tératologique |
|
espécimen teratológico |
terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
terminal mouth, mouth |
|
bouche terminale |
|
boca terminal |
terrace |
|
|
|
|
tertiary |
|
tertiaire |
|
terciário |
tertiary production |
|
|
|
|
testes |
|
testicules |
|
testículos |
testis |
|
testicule |
|
testículos |
tetrodotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
tetrodotoxication |
|
|
|
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
TCWC |
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas |
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection |
TNHC |
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University |
TTU |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock |
thalassic |
|
|
|
|
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum |
CHM |
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina |
|
Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul |
The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia |
|
|
|
|
thermocline |
|
thermocline |
|
termoclina |
thermopegic |
|
|
|
|
thermophilic |
|
|
|
|
thermophobic |
|
|
|
|
thickler chain |
|
|
|
|
thigmotropic |
|
|
|
|
thimble |
|
cosse |
|
|
tholichthys stage, stage |
|
stade tholichthys |
|
estádio tholichthys |
thoracic |
|
thoracique |
|
torácico |
thorn |
|
boucle |
|
espinho |
Thornbacks |
|
raies bouclées |
|
Platirrinídeos |
Thornfishes |
|
|
|
Bovictídeos |
Thorny catfishes, catfishes |
|
doradidés |
|
Doradídeos |
Threadfin breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
Threadfins |
|
barbures, capitaines |
|
Polinemídeos |
threat |
|
menace |
|
|
threatened species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
|
espécie ameaçada |
Thunfischwürstchen |
|
|
|
|
Tigerperches |
|
|
|
Terapontídeos |
Tight pack, pack |
|
|
|
|
Tilefishes |
|
tiles |
|
Malacantídeos |
tiphic |
|
|
|
|
tiphicolous |
|
|
|
|
Toadfishes |
|
poissons crapauds |
|
Batracoídeos |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
|
Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
Tonguefishes |
|
cynoglosses |
|
Cinoglossídeos |
topotypical population |
|
|
|
|
torching |
|
|
|
|
Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Amblicipitídeos |
torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust |
|
|
|
|
total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
|
TAC |
total fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
total productivity |
|
|
|
|
toxactinium |
|
|
|
|
toxic |
|
|
|
|
trabecula |
|
|
|
|
trabecular |
|
|
|
|
tracing predator |
|
|
|
|
tracking predator |
|
|
|
|
traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine |
|
|
|
|
traditional classification, classification |
|
classification traditionnelle |
|
classificação tradicional |
tragedy of the commons |
|
|
|
|
trait |
|
caractère |
|
característica alvo |
transboundary stock |
|
|
|
|
transducer |
|
transducteur |
|
transdutor |
transferred species |
|
|
|
|
transformation |
|
métamorphose |
|
transformação |
transliteration |
|
translittération |
|
transcrição literal |
translocation |
|
translocation |
|
translocação |
translucent object, object |
|
objet translucide |
|
objecto translúcido |
translucent zone |
|
|
|
|
transparent object, object |
|
objet transparent |
|
objecto transparente |
traumatogenic |
|
traumatique |
|
traumatogénico |
trawl |
|
chalut |
|
rede de arrasto |
trawl winch, winch |
|
treuil de peche |
|
|
trench |
|
fosse |
|
vale submarino |
trenchant |
|
|
|
|
triaclyglycerol |
|
|
|
|
triassic |
|
trias |
|
triássico |
tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
tricuspid |
|
tricuspide |
|
tricúspide |
tricuspid tooth, tooth |
|
dent tricuspide |
|
dente tricúspide |
trifurcate |
|
|
|
|
Triplespines |
|
tripodins |
|
Triacantídeos |
Tripletails |
|
croupias roches |
|
Lobotídeos |
troglobitic |
|
|
|
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
trolling |
|
pêche à la traîne |
|
corrico |
tropeic folds, folds |
|
|
|
|
trophic |
|
|
|
|
-trophic |
|
|
|
|
trophic level, level |
|
niveau trophique |
|
nível trófico |
trophic model, model |
|
modèle trophique |
|
modelo trófico |
tropholytic |
|
|
|
|
tropical |
|
tropique |
|
|
tropical region, region |
|
|
|
|
Trout-perches |
|
omiscos |
|
Percopsídeos |
trucking |
|
|
|
|
true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
truncate |
|
tronqué |
|
truncado |
trunk |
|
tronc |
|
tronco |
tubercle |
|
tubercule |
|
tubérculo |
tuberculate |
|
|
|
|
tuberculate ridge |
|
|
|
|
Tubeshoulders |
|
circés |
|
Platitroctídeos |
tuck seine |
|
|
|
|
Tunas |
|
thons |
|
Escombrídeos |
tunicates |
|
tuniciers |
|
tunicados |
turbidity current, current |
|
courant de turbidité |
|
corente túrbida |
tympanic head spine |
|
|
|
|
type genus, genus |
|
genre-type |
|
tipo genérico |
type horizon, horizon |
|
horizon-type |
|
tipo geológico |
type locality, locality |
|
localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
type selection |
|
|
|
|
type species, species |
|
espèce-type |
|
espécie tipo |
type-subspecies |
|
|
|
|
typical |
|
|
|
|
ultimobranchial gland |
|
|
|
|
umbilical cord, cord |
|
|
|
|
umbrella species, species |
|
espèces protectrices |
|
espécie umbrela |
unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural indisponible |
|
nomenclatura indisponível |
uncertainty |
|
|
|
|
uncinate |
|
|
|
|
unculiferous |
|
|
|
|
unculus |
|
|
|
|
undifferentiated coastline, coastline |
|
ligne de côte indifférenciée |
|
linha de costa indeferenciada |
unicaniculate |
|
|
|
|
Unicornfishes |
|
licornes, nasons |
|
Acanturídeos |
unicuspid |
|
|
|
|
unidentified |
|
non identifié |
|
não identificado |
unit stock |
|
|
|
|
Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator |
URL |
Adresse universelle des pages |
|
Universal Resource Locator |
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco |
UFP |
|
|
|
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge |
UMZC |
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge |
University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Museum |
UAM |
University of Alaska Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade do Alasca |
University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection |
UAZ |
University of Arizona Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade de Arizona |
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina, University of Arkansas Fayetteville |
ARK |
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina |
|
Universidade do Arkansas Fayetteville, Carolina do Norte |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum |
BC |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum |
UCSB |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara |
|
Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara |
University of Central Florida, Orlando, University of Central Florida |
UCF |
University of Central Florida, Orlando |
|
Universidade da Flórida Central, Orlando |
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado, University of Colorado Museum |
UCM |
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado |
|
Museu da Universidade de Colorado, Colorado |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum |
UCS |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut |
University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity |
UG/CSBD |
|
|
|
University of Louisville, Kentucky, University of Louisville |
UL |
University of Louisville, Kentucky |
|
Universidade de Louisville, Kentucky |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth |
UMD |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts |
|
Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth |
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection |
UMML |
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science |
|
Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology |
UMMZ |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan |
University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana, University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection |
UNOVC |
University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana |
|
Colecção de Vertebrados da Universidade de Nova Orleans, Luisiana |
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
UNC |
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
|
Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte |
University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
UNCC |
University of North Carolina, Charlotte |
|
Universidade da Carolina do Norte, Charlotte |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond |
UR |
University of Richmond, Virginia |
|
Universidade de Richmond, Virginia |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific |
USP |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji |
|
Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji |
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida |
UWF |
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida |
|
Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida |
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee |
UWM |
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
Universidade do Wisconsin em Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum |
UWZM |
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin |
unjustified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation injustifiée |
|
emenda injustificada |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
|
Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
Urochordata |
|
|
|
|
urogenital duct, duct |
|
|
|
|
usable stock |
|
|
|
|
uterine cannibalism, cannibal |
|
cannibalisme utérin |
|
|
utriculus |
|
|
|
|
valid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural valide |
|
acto nomenclatural válido |
valliculture |
|
|
|
|
VBCM |
VBCM |
VBCM |
|
VBCM |
VBGF |
VBGF |
CCVB |
|
VBGF |
v-cut |
|
|
|
|
vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
|
gráfico vectorial |
velar tentacles |
|
|
|
|
Velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Aploactinídeos |
vent |
|
cloaque |
|
cloaca |
Ventura College, California, Ventura College |
VC |
Ventura College, California |
|
Colégio Ventura, Califórnia |
vermiculation |
|
|
|
|
vermiculations |
|
vermiculations |
|
vermiculações |
vernacular name, name |
|
nom vernaculaire |
|
nome vernáculo |
verrucose |
|
|
|
|
vertebral column, column |
|
colonne vertébrale |
|
coluna vertebral |
vertebral counts, counts |
|
comptages vertébraux |
|
contagens vertebrais |
vertical blood vessel |
|
|
|
|
vertical classification |
|
|
|
|
vertical fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
vertical incubator |
|
|
|
|
vertical migration, migration |
|
migration verticale |
|
migração vertical |
vesicula seminalis |
|
|
|
|
vicariance |
|
vicariance |
|
|
vicariation |
|
vicariance |
|
vicariação |
vicarious |
|
vicariant |
|
Vicariante |
vicarious fishes |
|
|
|
|
Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
Viperfishes |
|
chauliodes |
|
Cauliodontídeos |
virgin stock |
|
|
|
|
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. |
VIMS |
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia |
|
Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia |
Viscake |
|
|
|
|
viscera |
|
viscères |
|
víscera |
visceral |
|
viscéral |
|
vísceral |
visceral arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
visceral clefts, clefts |
|
|
|
|
visceral pericardia, pericardia |
|
|
|
|
visceral peritoneum, peritoneum |
|
|
|
|
visceral skeleton, skeleton |
|
|
|
|
viscerocranium |
|
|
|
|
viscid egg, egg |
|
|
|
|
viscous |
|
|
|
|
vitelline vesicles |
|
|
|
|
volumetric unit quotas, unit quotas, quotas |
|
quotas en volume |
|
cotas volumétricas |
voracious |
|
vorace |
|
|
voucher |
|
|
|
|
voucher specimen |
|
|
|
|
Wallace's line, line |
|
ligne de Wallace |
|
linha de Wallace |
warm monomictic |
|
|
|
|
Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) |
|
|
|
Braquionictiídeos |
water column, column |
|
colonne d'eau |
|
coluna de água |
water content |
|
|
|
|
watercourse |
|
|
|
|
Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles |
|
appareil de Weber |
|
aparelho de Weber |
Weberian ossicles |
|
|
|
|
West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Pacifique Ouest |
|
Pacífico Oeste |
Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College |
WCC |
Westark Community College, Arkansas |
|
Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas |
wet cured |
|
|
|
|
wet reduction |
|
|
|
|
wet stack |
|
|
|
|
Whale shark, shark |
|
requins baleines |
|
Rincodontídeos |
Whalelike catfishes, catfishes |
|
cétopsidés |
|
Cetopsídeos |
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
White sharks, sharks |
|
requins blancs |
|
Lamnídeos |
Wichita State University, Kansas, Wichita State University |
WSU |
Wichita State University, Kansas |
|
Universidade de Wichita, Kansas |
wicker trap |
|
|
|
|
Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
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Wide Area Information |
width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
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largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
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wild species, species |
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espèce sauvage |
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espécie selvagem |
wild stock, stock |
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Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological |
WLUB |
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum |
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Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário |
Winf |
Winf |
Pinf |
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Peso assimptótico |
within family selection, family selection, selection |
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sélection au sein d'une famille |
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seleção intrafamiliar |
Wolf herrings, herring |
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chirocentres |
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Wolffian duct |
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Wolffishes |
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poissons-loups |
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Anarincadídeos |
work of an animal, of an animal, an animal |
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trace animale |
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registo fóssil de bioactividade |
Wormfishes |
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Microsdesmídeos |
Wreckfishes |
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cerniers |
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Poliprionídeos |
Wrymouths |
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terrassiers |
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Criptacantodídeos |
xanthochromic |
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xenobiotic |
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xénobiotique |
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xenobiótico |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
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le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
year class, class |
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year-class |
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classe d'âge |
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coorte |
yellow cure, cure |
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yield-per-recruit |
Y/R |
rendement par recrue |
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captura pelo recrutamento |
yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis |
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Yokosuka City Museum, City Museum, Museum |
YCM |
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yolk cell, cell |
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yolk plug, plug |
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bouchon du vitellus |
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yolk sac, sac |
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sac vitellin |
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saco vitelino |
yolk sac larva, sac larva, larva |
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yolk-sac |
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sac vittelin |
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yolk-sac larva, sac larva, larva |
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alevin muni de son sac vittelin |
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yolk-sac placenta, placenta |
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yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity |
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York College , Pennsylvania, York College |
YC |
York College , Pennsylvania |
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Colégio York, Pennsylvania |
zoogeographic realms, realms |
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zoological formulae, formulae |
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formules zoologiques |
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fórmula zoológica |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
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Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv |
TAU |
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow |
ZMMSU |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam |
ZMA |
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão |
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo |
ZMO |
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo |
zoological name, name |
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zoological nomenclature, nomenclature |
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nomenclature zoologique |
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nomenclatura zoológica |
Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India |
ZSI |
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zoological taxon, taxon |
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taxon zoologique |
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taxon zoológico |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
ZFMK |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
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Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
ZMH |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg |
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Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
zooplankton |
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zooplancton |
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zooplancton |
Zygomycota |
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