System Glossary
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| English | Abbr. | French | Spanish | Portuguese |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aalpricken | ||||
| abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal | hétérocerque abrégé | |||
| abdominal cavity, cavity | cavité abdominale | cavidad abdominal | ||
| aberration | ab. | aberration | aberración | aberração |
| abiogenic | ||||
| abiotic | ||||
| abscess | ||||
| absolute fecundity, fecundity | fécondité absolue | fecundidad absoluta | fecundidade | |
| absorption | absorption | absorción | absorção | |
| abstraction | ||||
| abyssal plain, plain | plaine abyssale | planicie abisal | planície abissal | |
| abyssopelagic | abyssopélagique | abisopelágico | abissopelágico | |
| Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology | ASIZT | Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei | Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé | |
| Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia | ANSP | Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia | Academia de Ciências Naturais | |
| Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology | IOAN | Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología | ||
| acanthostedion | ||||
| acanthotrich | ||||
| acaricide | acaricide | acaricida | acaricida | |
| accept | ||||
| accession | accession | accesión, acceso | acesso | |
| accessory caudal ray, caudal ray, ray | ||||
| accessory dorsal branch , dorsal branch , branch | ||||
| accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin | ||||
| accessory fins, fins | ||||
| accessory male, male | ||||
| accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage | ||||
| accessory scales, scales | ||||
| acclimation | acclimatation | aclimatación | aclimatação | |
| acclimatization | ||||
| acclivous | ||||
| accretion | ||||
| accumulation zone, zone | ||||
| acentric | acentrique | acéntrico | acêntrico | |
| aciculate | ||||
| acid cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| acid drainage, drainage | ||||
| acid rain, rain | ||||
| acid-base balance, balance | ||||
| acidic deposition, deposition | ||||
| acidification | ||||
| acidity | acidité | acidez | acidez | |
| acidophilic | ||||
| acidophilous | ||||
| acidosis | ||||
| acinaciform | ||||
| acini | ||||
| acipenserin | ||||
| acoustic dispersion, dispersion | dispersion acoustique | dispersión acústica | dispersão acústica | |
| acoustic scattering, scattering | éparpillement acoustique | esparcimiento acústico | dispersão acústica | |
| acoustic tag, tag | marque acoustique | marca acústica | marca acústica | |
| acoustics | acoustique | acústica | acústica | |
| acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime | ||||
| acriflavin | ||||
| acrodin | ||||
| acrodont | ||||
| acronurus larva, larva | larve acronurus | alevín de acronurus | larva de peixe-cirurgião | |
| actic | ||||
| actinobiology | ||||
| actinomycin D, D | ||||
| actinomycosis | ||||
| actinophore | ||||
| actinost | ||||
| actinotrichia | ||||
| activated sludge process, sludge process, process | ||||
| active channel, channel | ||||
| active metabolism, metabolism | métabolisme actif | metabolismo activo | metabolismo | |
| active reproductive state, reproductive state, state | ||||
| active slope, slope | ||||
| active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes | ||||
| active water table, water table, table | ||||
| actophilous | ||||
| actual mesh size, mesh size, size | ||||
| actual shoreline, shoreline | ||||
| aculeiform | ||||
| acuminate | pointu | acuminado | acuminado | |
| acute | aigu | agudo | agudo | |
| acute toxicity, toxicity | toxicité aiguë | toxicidad aguda | grande toxicidade | |
| adaptive behavior, behavior | comportement adaptatif | comportamiento adaptativo | comportamento adaptativo | |
| adductor mandibulae muscles, mandibulae muscles, muscles | ||||
| adenocarcinoma | ||||
| adpressed | aplati | adpreso | pressionado contra o corpo | |
| Adriatic Sea, Sea | Mer Adriatique | |||
| adsorption | adsorption | adsorción | adsorção | |
| advance | en avant | delante | à frente | |
| Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) | ||||
| aeration | aération | aireación | ||
| aerobic | ||||
| attenuated vaccine, vaccine | ||||
| attenuation | atténuation | atenuación | atenuação | |
| atypical | ||||
| Auchmithie cure, cure | ||||
| Auckland Institute and Museum, Institute and Museum, and Museum | AIM | |||
| auditory ossicle | ||||
| auditory vesicle, vesicle | vésicule auditive | |||
| Aufwuchs | fouling | adherentes; sobrecrescentes | epibiontes | |
| Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory | ABL | Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory | Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska | Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
| Australian lungfish, lungfish | peces pulmonados australianos | Ceratodontídeo | ||
| cleithral symphysis, symphysis | ||||
| cleithrum | cleithrum | cleitro | cleitrum | |
| Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina | CUSC | Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina | Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina | Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
| Cleptobiosis | ||||
| Cleptoparasite | ||||
| Cleptoparasitism | ||||
| client-server | client-serveur | cliente-servidor | servidor | |
| cliff | falaise | acantilado | falésia | |
| climax community, community | communauté stabilisée | comunidad climácica (climática??) | comunidade climáxica | |
| Climbing catfishes, catfishes | astroblépidos? | Astroblepídeo | ||
| epicuticle | ||||
| epidemic | ||||
| epidemic spawning | ||||
| epidemiological effect, effect | ||||
| epigenetic | ||||
| fatty necrosis, necrosis | ||||
| fault coast, coast | côte de faille | costa de falla | falha costeira | |
| faunistics | ||||
| Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes | poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés | notoptéridos | Notopterídeos | |
| fecundity | fécondité | fecundidad | fecundidade | |
| feed coefficient, coefficient | ||||
| feed conversion efficiency, conversion efficiency, efficiency | ||||
| function | fonction | función | ||
| functional classification, classification | classification fonctionnelle | clasificación funcional | classificação funcional | |
| Functional redundancy | ||||
| furcate | fourchu | furcado | furcada | |
| furrows | sillons | ?? | canais lineares | |
| Fusiliers | caesios | caesiónidos | Caesionídeos | |
| Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes | dipneustes | Peces pulmonados estivantes | Lepidosirenídeos | |
| African tetras, tetras | tétras africains | tetras africanos | Alestiídeos | |
| agamic | ||||
| age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity | tm | âge à la première maturité | edad de primera madurez | idade da primeira maturação sexual |
| age structure, structure | ||||
| age validation, validation | validation d'âge | validación de la edad | validação da idade | |
| aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution | ||||
| aggregation | agrégation | agregación | agregação | |
| aggressive mimicry, mimicry | ||||
| agonistic behavior, behavior | ||||
| agonistic behaviour, behaviour | ||||
| agranulocyte | ||||
| agranulocytosis | ||||
| ahermatypic | ||||
| Aholeholes | crocros, poissons-pavillons | Aholeholes | Kuliídeos | |
| air bubble curtain, bubble curtain, curtain | ||||
| Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes | Clariidés | Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? | Clariídeos | |
| Airsac catfishes, catfishes | Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? | Heteropneustídeos | ||
| akaryotic | acaryotique | acariótica | acariótico | |
| Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory | AMRL | Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory | Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama | Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
| alar scale, scale | ||||
| alar thorns, thorns | boucles alaires | púas alares, espinas alares | espinhos preênseis | |
| alarm substance, substance | ||||
| Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center | AFSC | Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle | Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle | |
| Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado | ||||
| alcohol | ||||
| alecithal | ||||
| Alfonsinos, berycids | béryx | alfonsiños | Bericídeos | |
| Algae eaters, eaters | alguívoros, comedores de algas | Girinoqueilídeos | ||
| algal bed, bed | lit algal | lecho algal, lecho de algas | estrato de algas | |
| algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor | amas algaux | montículos algales | montículos de algas | |
| algal ridge, ridge | crête algale | cresta algal | crista com algas | |
| algal toxicosis, toxicosis | ||||
| algicide | algicide | algicida | algicida | |
| algicides | ||||
| alginic acid, acid | ||||
| alien | allochtone | alóctono | espécie introduzida | |
| alien species, species | espèce allochtone | especie alóctona | espécie exótica | |
| alimentary canal, canal | tube digestif | tubo digestivo | canal alimentar | |
| alimentary tract, tract | ||||
| alkaline | alcalin | |||
| Alla carne, carne | ||||
| allec | ||||
| allele frequency, frequency | fréquence allélique | frecuencia alélica | frequência alélica | |
| all-female species, species | ||||
| allochronic species, species | ||||
| allochthonous | ||||
| allogence succession, succession | ||||
| allogenic | allogénique | |||
| allometric | allométrique | alométrico | alométrico | |
| allopatric | allopatrique | alopátrico | alopátrico | |
| allotopic | ||||
| allotrophic lake, lake | ||||
| alluvial cone | cone alluviale | |||
| alluvial terrace | terrace alluviale | |||
| almost atoll, atoll | quasi atoll | casi atolón | atol | |
| altricial | nidicole | nidícola | altricial | |
| altruistic behavior, behavior | ||||
| Amarelo cure, cure | ||||
| American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York | AMNH | American Museum of Natural History, New York | American Museum of Natural History, New York. | Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
| American soles, soles | soles américaines | lenguados americanos; aquíridos? | Aquirídeos | |
| American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange | ASCII | Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. | Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação | |
| amictic | ||||
| amino acids, acids | ||||
| ammocoete | ammocète | ammoceto | amocete | |
| ammocoetes | ammocoetes | |||
| ammonotelic | ||||
| amphibiotic | ||||
| amphistylic | ||||
| amphitrophic | ||||
| amphitropical | ||||
| anacanthous | ||||
| anaerobic | ||||
| anaerobic digestion, digestion | ||||
| anaerobic respiration, respiration | ||||
| anaesthetics | ||||
| anal fin ray count, fin ray count, ray count | ||||
| analytical watershed | ||||
| anchialine | anchialine | anquialino? | anquihalino | |
| Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto | ||||
| anchor ice, ice | ||||
| Anchosen | ||||
| Anchovies | anchois | anchoa, boquerón | Engraulídeos | |
| Anchovis | ||||
| Anchovy cream, cream | ||||
| Anchovy essence, essence | ||||
| Anchovy paste, paste | ||||
| Ançuez | ||||
| androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis | ||||
| Angelfishes | poissons-anges | peces ángel | Pomacantídeos | |
| angling | pêche à la ligne | pesca a la línea (liña) | pesca desportiva | |
| annual fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| anoxic | ||||
| Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes | dragons de mer antarctique | dragones de mar antárticos | Batidraconídeos | |
| antecedent soil moisture | ||||
| anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle | ||||
| anthelmintic | ||||
| anthropogenic | ||||
| anthropogenic effects, effects | effets anthropogéniques | efectos antropogénicos | efeitos antropogénicos | |
| antibiotic | ||||
| antibiotic sensitivity tests, sensitivity tests, tests | ||||
| antibiotics | ||||
| antigenic drift, drift | ||||
| antiseptic | ||||
| antitropical | antitropical | antitropical | anti-tropical | |
| antorbital cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| apex | extremité | ápice | apex | |
| aphotic | aphotique | afótico | afótica | |
| aphotic zone | ||||
| Aphragmabacteria | ||||
| apical | ||||
| aplacental | aplacentaire | |||
| aplacental viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| aplastic anaemia, anaemia | ||||
| aplesodic fin, fin | ||||
| aposematic | ||||
| appendage | appendice | apéndice | apêndice | |
| application | application | aplicación informática | aplicação | |
| application factor, factor | ||||
| apron | radier | falda | cobertura | |
| aquaculture | aquaculture | acuacultura | aquacultura | |
| Aquaculture Center, Center | ACAP | |||
| Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum | AQDM | AQDM | ||
| aquatic | ||||
| aquatic bed | ||||
| aquatic ecosystem, aquatic system | ||||
| aquatic habitat | ||||
| aquatic organism, organism | ||||
| aquatic system, aquatic ecosystem | ||||
| aquic | ||||
| aquic moisture regime | ||||
| aquiclude | ||||
| Arachnida | ||||
| arbitrary combination of letters, combination of letters, of letters | combinaison arbitraire de lettres | combinación arbitraria de letras | combinação arbitrária de letras | |
| arborescent | ||||
| arch | ||||
| arched roots | ||||
| Archerfishes | poissons-archers | peces arquero | Toxotídeos | |
| archi- | ||||
| archipelagic apron | ||||
| arcites | ||||
| Arctic Ocean | ||||
| area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy | ||||
| area-capacity curve | ||||
| Arinca fumada, fumada | ||||
| Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck | ||||
| Arkansas State University Museum, Arkansas State University Museum | ASUMZ | Arkansas State University Museum | Arkansas State University Museum | Museu Universitário do Arcansas |
| Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | ATFC | Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
| Armored blenny, blenny | blennies armées | blénnidos armados | Xenocefalídeo | |
| Armored catfishes, catfishes | loricariidés | loricáridos | Loricariídeo | |
| Armorhead catfishes, catfishes | cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? | Cranoglanídideo | ||
| Armorheads | têtes casquées | pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? | Pentaceratídeo | |
| arrow | flèche | flecha | direcção do fluxo energético | |
| artefact | ||||
| article | Article | artículo | artigo | |
| articulated | ||||
| articulating | articulé | articulado | articulado | |
| articulation | ||||
| artificial beach | ||||
| artificial channel, channel | canal artificiel | canal artificial | canal artificial | |
| artificial control | ||||
| artificial fertilization, fertilization | ||||
| artificial hybrid, hybrid | hybride artificiel | híbrido artificial | híbrido artificial | |
| artificial recharge | ||||
| artificial selection, selection | sélection artificielle | selección artificial | selecção artificial | |
| artificial substrate | ||||
| artisanal fisheries, fisheries | pêche artisanale | pesquerías artesanales | pesca artesanal | |
| ascending process | ||||
| ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla | ||||
| ascidians | ascidies | ascidiaceos | ascídeas | |
| ascites, food | ||||
| Ascomycota | ||||
| ascorbic acid, acid | ||||
| asexual reproduction, reproduction | reproduction asexuée | reproducción asexual | reprodução assexuada | |
| Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes | poissons de verre | peces de vidrio asiáticos | Ambassídeos | |
| Asinello affumicato, affumicato | ||||
| aspect | ||||
| aspect ratio, ratio | indice de forme | índice de forma | razão adimensional | |
| assimilation capacity | ||||
| assimilation efficiency, efficiency | efficacité d'assimilation | eficacia de asimilación | taxa de conversão | |
| association | ||||
| astatic | ||||
| asteriscus | ||||
| asymmetrical | asymétrique | asimétrico | assimétrico | |
| asymptomatic carrier, carrier | ||||
| asymptotic length, length | Linf | longueur asymptotique | longitud asintótica | comprimento assimptótico |
| asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration | ||||
| asymptotic weight, weight | Winf | poids asymptotique | peso asintótico | peso assimptótico |
| asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development | ||||
| asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development | ||||
| Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick, Atlantic Reference Centre | ARC | Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick | Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick | Centro de Referências Atlântico, Nova Brunswick |
| atreitic oocytes, oocytes | ||||
| autecology | ||||
| autochthonous | ||||
| autogenic succession | ||||
| autoinfection | ||||
| automatic feeder, feeder | ||||
| autopotamic | ||||
| autotrophic algae | ||||
| autotrophic lake, lake | ||||
| auxillary scales, scales | écailles auxiliaires | escamas auxiliares | escamas auxilares | |
| auxotrophic algae | ||||
| available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural disponible | acto nomenclatural disponible | nomenclatura disponível | |
| avascular | ||||
| average population, population | population moyenne | población media | população média | |
| avoidance response, response | ||||
| Avotáracho | ||||
| axenic | ||||
| axenic culture, culture | ||||
| axillary process, process | processus axillaire | apófisis axilar | escama axilar | |
| Ayu fish, fish | peces Ayu | Plecoglossídeo | ||
| b lymphocyte, lymphocyte | ||||
| Bacalao salado amarillo, salado amarillo, amarillo | ||||
| Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo | ||||
| Baccalà san Giovanni, san Giovanni, Giovanni | ||||
| Bacillariophyta | ||||
| bacilliform | ||||
| Bacillus | ||||
| back arching, arching | ||||
| backlar spine | ||||
| backscattering | réverbération | dispersión | reverberação | |
| backshore | ||||
| backward | en arrière | atrás | para trás | |
| backwater | ||||
| bacteraemia | ||||
| bacteria | bactéries | bacterias | bactéria | |
| bactericidal | ||||
| bacterin | ||||
| bacteriod | ||||
| Bacteriophage | ||||
| bacteriostatic | ||||
| bacterivore | ||||
| bactivorous | ||||
| bag limit, limit | limite de prises | cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura | captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva | |
| Bagrid catfishes, catfishes | mâchoirons | peces gato | Bagrídeo | |
| Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes | comefóridos? | Comeforídeo | ||
| bait | appât | cebo; carnada | isco | |
| balanced diet, diet | ||||
| Balearic Sea (Iberian Sea) | ||||
| Baltic Sea | ||||
| Bamboo sharks, sharks | requins chabots | hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? | Hemiscilídeo | |
| Bandfishes | rubans | cepólidos? | Cepolídeos | |
| Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science | BIMS | |||
| Banjo catfishes, catfishes | croncrons | aspredínidos? | Aspredinídeo | |
| bank | banc | banco | banco | |
| bar and spit, and spit, spit | cordon et flèche | barra y lengua | fecho de lagoa | |
| barachois | barachois | barachois? | lagoa intertidal | |
| barbecued fish, fish | ||||
| Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks | émissoles barbues | leptocáridos? | Leptocarídeos | |
| Barracudas | bécunes | barracudas | Esfiraenídeos | |
| Barracudinas | barracudines | barracudinas | Paralepidídeos | |
| Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes | opistopróctidos? | Opistoproctídeos | ||
| barrier reef area, reef area, area | secteur de récif barrière | área de arrecife de coral | área da barreira de coral | |
| barrier reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte de récif barrière | costa de arrecife de barrera | costa da barreira de coral | |
| basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals | ||||
| basal field, field | campo basal | |||
| basal metabolic rate, metabolic rate, rate | ||||
| basibranchial | basibranchial | basibranquial | basibranquial | |
| basibranchial teeth, teeth | ||||
| basicaudal | basicaudal | basicaudal | basicaudal | |
| basicity | basicité | basicidad | basicidade | |
| Basidiomycota | ||||
| basidorsal cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| basin | bassin | cuenca | bacia | |
| basiventral cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| Basking sharks, sharks | pèlerins | cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? | Cetorinídeo | |
| basophilic | ||||
| batch culture, culture | ||||
| batch fecundity, fecundity | fécondité fractionnée | fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada | fecundidade real | |
| batch spawner, spawner | reproducteur multiple | ponedor parcial | fecundo | |
| Batesian mimicry, mimicry | ||||
| Batfishes | poules d'eau | ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago | Ogcocefalídeo | |
| bathybenthic | ||||
| bathybic | ||||
| bathylimnetic | ||||
| bathymetric chart, chart | carte bathymétrique | carta batimétrica | carta batimétrica | |
| bathymetric contour, contour | ||||
| bathypelagic | bathypélagique | batipelágico | batipelágico | |
| bathyscaphe | ||||
| bay coastline, coastline | anse | bahía litoral | baía | |
| Bay of Biscay | ||||
| beach | plage | playa | praia | |
| beach meshing, meshing | ||||
| beach price, price | prix au débarquement | precio de primera venta | preço na lota | |
| beach seine, seine | senne de plage | arte de playa | rede de cercar da praia | |
| beachrock | grès de plage | playa rocosa | rocha constituída por duna consolidada | |
| Beachsalmon | Leptobramídeo | |||
| Beaked salmons, salmons | caduchons | gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos | Gonorrinquídeo | |
| Beardfishes | barbudos | peces barbudo; polimíxidos | Polimixiídeo | |
| Beaufort wind scale, wind scale, scale | ||||
| bell-shaped | en forme de cloche | campaniforme | em forma de sino | |
| bench processes | ||||
| benchmark | référence | punto de referencia | marca de teste | |
| benthic | benthique | bentónico | bêntico | |
| benthic broadcaster, broadcaster | ||||
| benthic ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes benthiques | ecosistemas bentónicos | ecossistemas bênticos | |
| benthic-pelagic coupling | ||||
| benthopelagic | benthopélagique | bentopelágico | bentopelágico | |
| bentonitic clay, clay | ||||
| berley | appât | engodo; carnada; cebo | engôdo | |
| Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum | BPBM | Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu | Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu | Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
| berry | oeufs | bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos | postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen | |
| Berycids | beryx | berícidos; alfonsiños, antoñitos | Bericídeos | |
| Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology | BPT | meilleure technologie disponible | tecnología de mejor práctica | Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
| bibliographic reference, reference | référence bibliographique | referencia bibliográfica | referência bibliográfica | |
| bicarbonate alkalinity, alkalinity | ||||
| Bichirs | bichirs | poliptéridos? | Polipterídeo | |
| bicuspid | bicuspide | bicúspide | bicúspide | |
| bifurcate | bifurqué | bifurcado | bifurcado | |
| Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas | beauclaires | catalufas; priacántidos | Priacantídeo | |
| Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads | poissons-heaumes | melanfaidos? | Melamfaídeos | |
| bimodal distribution, distribution | distribution bimodale | distribución bimodal | distribuição bimodal | |
| binominal nomenclature, nomenclature | nomenclature binominale | nomenclatura binominal | nomenclatura binomial | |
| bioaccumulation | bioaccumulation | bioacumulación | bioacumulação | |
| bioassay | titrage biologique | bioensayo | bioensaio de toxicidade | |
| biocenose | ||||
| biochemical analysis, analysis | analyse biochimique | análisis bioquímico | análise bioquímica | |
| biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand | ||||
| biocide | ||||
| biocoenosis | ||||
| bioconcentration | bioconcentration | bioconcentración | bioconcentração | |
| bioconcentration factor (BCF), factor (BCF), (BCF) | ||||
| bioencapsulation | ||||
| bioenergetics | ||||
| biofacies | ||||
| biogenic | ||||
| biological clock, clock | ||||
| biological diversity, diversity | diversité biologique | diversidad biológica | diversidade biológica | |
| biological extinction, extinction | ||||
| biological magnification, magnification | ||||
| biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand | BOD | demande biologique en oxygène | demanda biológica de oxígeno | necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
| biological reference point, reference point, point | point de référence biologique | punto biológico de referencia | taxa de mortalidade por pesca | |
| biological resources, resources | ressources biologiques | recursos biológicos | recursos biológicos | |
| biological value, value | ||||
| biologically unique species, unique species, species | espèce biologiquement unique | especie biologicamente única | espécie única | |
| Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection | TAIC | Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville | Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville | Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
| Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins | BSFC | Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado | Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado | Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
| bioluminescence | bioluminescence | bioluminiscencia | bioluminescência | |
| bioregion | région biologique | región biológica | bioregião | |
| biotechnology | biotechnologie | biotecnología | biotecnologia | |
| biotic | biotique | biótico | biótico | |
| Bismarck haring, haring | ||||
| Bismarck Sea | ||||
| Bismarck sild, sild | ||||
| Bismarckhering | ||||
| bisubtropical | ||||
| Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes | idiacanthidés | peces dragón negros; idiacántidos | Idiacantídeo | |
| black fish | ||||
| black mud, mud | ||||
| black salmon | ||||
| Black Sea | ||||
| black spot, spot | ||||
| blacklisting | ||||
| blackwater | ||||
| blastocoel | ||||
| blastodisc | blastodisque | |||
| Blind sharks, sharks | requins aveugles des roches | braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? | Braquiaelurídeos | |
| block | bloc | bloque | bloco | |
| block eye, eye | ringot | |||
| block slope, slope | pente rocailleuse | talud de bloques | vertente de blocos | |
| blotch | tache | mancha | mancha | |
| blue sac disease, sac disease, disease | ||||
| Boarfishes | capros-sangliers | caproideos; ochavos? | Caproídeos | |
| Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels | cyematidés | ciemátidos? | Ciematídeo | |
| Böckling | ||||
| body | corps | cuerpo | corpo | |
| body depth, depth, depth | hauteur maximale du corps | |||
| body length, length | longueur du corps | longitud corporal | comprimento do corpo | |
| Bohr effect, effect | ||||
| Bombay Duck | ||||
| Bonefishes | bananes de mer | peces hueso; albúlidos | Albulídeos | |
| Bonitos | bonites | bonitos; escómbridos | Escombrídeos | |
| Bonnethead sharks, sharks | requins-marteaux | peces martillo | Esfirnídeo | |
| Bonnetmouths | andorrèves du Cap | inérmidos? | Inermiídeo | |
| bony fishes, fish | poissons osseux | peces óseos | peixes ósseos | |
| bottleneck | ||||
| Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes | ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? | Ageneiosídeos | ||
| bottom reflection, reflection | réflexion sur le fond | reflexión del fondo; eco del fondo | eco do fundo oceânico | |
| boulder | galet | callao | cascalho | |
| boulder beach, beach | plage de galets | playa de callaos | praia de cascalho | |
| boulder clay, clay | ||||
| boulder field, field | champs de galets | campo de callaos | campo de cascalho | |
| boulder slope, slope | pente de galets | talud de callaos | vertente de cascalho | |
| boundary current, current | courant de front | corriente de borde | corrente oceânica | |
| box | compartiment | caja | guilda | |
| Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) | coffres | ostrácidos; peces cofre? | Ostraciídeos | |
| brachial ossicle | ||||
| brackish | saumâtre | salobre | salobra | |
| brackish water, water | eau saumâtre | agua salobre | água salobra | |
| brailing | pêche à l'épuisette | salabardo; jamo | camaroeiro | |
| braincase | ||||
| Bramble sharks, sharks | squales bouclés | equinorrínidos? | Equinorrinídeos | |
| branched rays, rays | rayons branchus | radios ramificados | raios moles | |
| branchial | branchial | branquial | branquial | |
| branchial arch, arch | arc branchial | arco branquial | arco branquial | |
| branchial cavity, cavity | ||||
| branchiocranium | ||||
| branchiopods | branchiopodes | branquiópodos | branquiópodes | |
| branchiostegal | ||||
| branchiostegal counts, counts | dénombrement des branchiostèges | recuentos de branquiostegales | ||
| branchiostegal membrane, membrane | ||||
| branchiostegal rays, rays | ||||
| branchiostegals | rayons branchiostèges | branquiostegales | branquióstegos | |
| Branco cure, cure | ||||
| Bratbückling | ||||
| Bratfischwaren | ||||
| breast | poitrine | pecho; torso | ||
| breed | race | raza | linhagem | |
| breeding | élevage | cría; cultivo | reprodução intraespecífica | |
| breeding cycle, cycle | ||||
| breeding line, line | lignée d'élevage | línea de cría; línea de cultivo | linhagem intraespecífica | |
| breeding stock | ||||
| breeding tubercle | ||||
| Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes | brossés et haches d'argent | gonostómidos? | Gonostomatídeo | |
| broadcast spawners, spawners | reproducteurs en eau libre | reproductores en aguas libres | espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água | |
| brood pouch, pouch | poche ventrale | bolsa ventral; marsupio | saco ovárico | |
| broodstock | stock de reproducteurs | stock de cría; stock de cultivo | stock reprodutor | |
| bubble fence, fence | ||||
| buccal | buccal | bucal | bucal | |
| buccal cavity, cavity | ||||
| buccal gland | ||||
| buccal valve | ||||
| buccobrancial incubation | ||||
| buck | ||||
| buckler | bouclier | escudo | placas ósseas | |
| Bückling | ||||
| bulletin board, board | BBS | groupe de discussion | tablón de anuncios | newsgroup |
| Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature | Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature | Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica | Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica | |
| buoyancy | flottabilité | flotabilidad | flutuabilidade | |
| Butterflyfish | pantodons | pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? | Pantocontídeos | |
| Butterflyfishes | poissons-papillons | chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? | Caetodontídeos | |
| buttress and valley, and valley, valley | contrefort et vallée | contrafuerte y valle | vertente de coral | |
| bycatch | prise accessoire | captura accesoria | captura acidental | |
| by-catch | prise accessoire | captura accesoria | captura secundária | |
| caducous | caduc | caduco | caduco | |
| caecum | ciego | |||
| caenogenetic | ||||
| cage | ||||
| cage culture, culture | ||||
| calcareous | calcaire | calcáreo | calcáreo | |
| calcified cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| calcite | ||||
| calcitran | ||||
| caldera | ||||
| Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings | odácidos? | Odacídeos | ||
| California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Academy of Sciences, of Sciences | CAS | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco | Academia das Ciências da California, São Francisco |
| California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, of Sciences, San Francisco, SU | SU | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU | Academia das Ciências da Califórnia, São Francisco |
| California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti | CSUS-IC | California State University Sacramento | California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection | Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
| Californian incubator, incubator | ||||
| calipash | ||||
| Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes | poissons-chats casqués | callíctidos; peces gato? | Calactiídeo | |
| callus | ||||
| calorie | ||||
| camouflage | camouflage | camuflaje | camuflagem | |
| camptotrichia | ||||
| Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario, Canadian Museum of Nature | NMC | Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario | Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario | Museu Canadiano da Natureza, Ontario |
| cancellous | ||||
| cancer | ||||
| candle | ||||
| cannibalism | ||||
| cannulation | ||||
| canthaxantin | ||||
| canyon | canyon | cañón | canhão | |
| capacity building | ||||
| capillary water, water | ||||
| capital value | ||||
| captive breeding, breeding | élevage en captivité | cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad | crescimento em cativeiro | |
| captivity degradation, degradation | ||||
| carageenan | ||||
| carangiform | ||||
| carapace | carapace | caparazón | carapaça | |
| carbohydrate | ||||
| carbon dioxide (CO2), dioxide (CO2), (CO2) | ||||
| carbonate alkalinity, alkalinity | ||||
| carcass | carcasse | carcasa; cadaver; animal muerto | carcassa | |
| carcharhinoid | ||||
| carcinogenic | ||||
| carcinoma | ||||
| cardiac puncture, puncture | ||||
| cardiform | cardiforme | cardiforme | cardiforme | |
| cardiform teeth, teeth | ||||
| Cardinalfishes | apogons | apogónidos; antoñitos? | Apogonídeos | |
| cardioid scale | ||||
| Caribbean Sea | ||||
| carinate | caréné | carenado | carenado | |
| Carne a carne, a carne, carne | ||||
| Carne con carne, con carne, carne | ||||
| Carne-a-carne | ||||
| carnivorous | carnivore | carnívoro | carnívoro | |
| carotenoid | ||||
| carotenoids | ||||
| carotid foramen, foramen | ||||
| Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks | requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices | tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos | 0rectolobídeo | |
| carr | ||||
| Carrageenin | ||||
| carrier | ||||
| carrier state, state | ||||
| carry | ||||
| carrying capacity, capacity | capacité limite | capacidad de carga | capacidade de carga | |
| cartesian well | ||||
| cartilage | cartilage | cartílago | cartilagem | |
| cartilaginous fishes, fishes | poissons cartilagineux | peces cartilaginosos | peixes cartilagíneos | |
| caruncle | ||||
| case | cas | caso | caso | |
| casque-like | ||||
| cast net, net | épervier | |||
| castnet | épervier | esparavel; tarralla | tarrafa | |
| Cat sharks, sharks | roussettes | esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? | Silorrinídeos | |
| catabolism | catabolisme | catabolismo | catabolismo | |
| catadromous | catadrome | catadromo | catádromo | |
| catalyst | ||||
| cataract | ||||
| catch | ||||
| catch curve, curve | courbe de capture | curva de captura | curva de captura | |
| catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) | CPUE | capture par unité d'effort | captura por unidad de esfuerzo | captura por unidade de esforço |
| catchability | capturabilité | capturabilidad | capturabilidade | |
| catcher vessel | ||||
| catcher-processor | ||||
| catchment | ||||
| catchment area, area | ||||
| catchment basin | ||||
| catfish ball | ||||
| caudad | ||||
| caudal | caudal | caudal | caudal | |
| caudal filament, filament | filament caudal | filamento caudal | filamento caudal | |
| caudal fin, fin | ||||
| caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts | nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale | recuento de radios de la aleta caudal | ||
| caudal flexure | ||||
| caudal fulcrum | ||||
| caudal keel, keel | carène caudale | quilla caudal | espinho caudal | |
| caudal peduncle, peduncle | ||||
| caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows | rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal | filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal | ||
| caudal pit, pit | fosse caudale | fosa caudal; depresión caudal | buraco precaudal | |
| caudal vertebra, vertebra | vertèbre caudale | vértebra caudal | centrum da barbatana caudal | |
| caudal vertebrae, vertebrae | ||||
| Cauliflower disease, disease | ||||
| cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate | ||||
| cave fish | ||||
| Caveached fish, fish | ||||
| Cavebasses | dinopércidos? | Dinopercídeos | ||
| Cavefishes | amblyopsis | ambliópsidos? | Ambliopsídeo | |
| cavernous | ||||
| Caviale | ||||
| Caviar | ||||
| Caviare | ||||
| cavity brooder | ||||
| CD-ROM | CD-ROM | CD-ROM | CD-ROM | |
| Celebes Sea | ||||
| cell | cellule | célula | célula | |
| cellulase | ||||
| cellulose | ||||
| Celtic Sea | ||||
| cement gland | ||||
| cenote | ||||
| centner | ||||
| Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute | CMFRI | Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India | Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India | Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
| Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit | CPU | unité centrale | unidad central de procesamiento | CPU |
| centromere | centromère | centrómero | centrómero | |
| centrum | centrum | centrum | vértebra | |
| cephalic | céphalique | cefálico | cefálico | |
| cephalic clasper | ||||
| cephalic lobe, lobe | lobe céphalique | lóbulo cefálico | lobo cefálico | |
| cephalic vesicle | ||||
| Cephalochordata | ||||
| Cephalopoda | ||||
| cephalopods | céphalopodes | cefalópodos | cefalópodes | |
| cephalothorax | ||||
| Ceram Sea | ||||
| ceratobranchial | cératobranchial | ceratobranquial | ceratobranquial | |
| ceratotrichia | ||||
| cercaria | ||||
| cerebellum | ||||
| ceroid | ||||
| cervical photophore | Ce | |||
| Cestoda | ||||
| cestode worms, worms | vers cestodes | gusanos cestodos | céstodes | |
| cetaceans | cétacés | cetáceos | cetáceos | |
| Ceviche | ||||
| chaetognaths | chétognathes | quetognatos | quetognatos | |
| chafing gear | ||||
| challenge | ||||
| chaotic | ||||
| Characins | characins | carácidos? | Caracídeos | |
| character | caractère | carácter | caractere | |
| character displacement | ||||
| charismatic species | ||||
| Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum | CRCM | Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University | Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University | Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
| Chaviári | ||||
| check | ||||
| checklist | ||||
| cheek | joue | mejilla | bochecha | |
| cheek height, height | ||||
| cheironym | ||||
| cheirotype | ||||
| chela | ||||
| chelation | ||||
| chemical filtration, filtration | ||||
| chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) | ||||
| chemoreception | chimioréception | quimiorecepción | quimiorecepção | |
| chemoreceptor | ||||
| chemosynthesis | ||||
| chemotaxis | ||||
| chemotherapy | ||||
| chest | mznton | pecho | peito | |
| chevron | ||||
| chiasma | ||||
| Chikuwa | ||||
| Chilean seabass, seabass | ||||
| Chilled fish, fish | ||||
| chimaera | ||||
| chimaeras | chimères | quimeras | quimeras | |
| chimaeroid | ||||
| chin | menton | barbilla; mentón | queixo | |
| chironomids | ||||
| chitin | ||||
| chitinoid | ||||
| chitons | chitons | quitones | quitons | |
| chloramine | ||||
| chloramines | ||||
| chloramphenicol | ||||
| chlorine | ||||
| chlorine residual, residual | ||||
| chlorinity | ||||
| Chlorophyta | ||||
| chloroplast | ||||
| chlorosity | ||||
| chlortetracyline | ||||
| choanae | ||||
| cholangitis | ||||
| cholesterol | ||||
| choline | ||||
| chondrichthyans | chondrichthyens | condroíctios | peixes cartilagíneos | |
| Chondrichthyes | ||||
| chondrocranium | ||||
| Chordata | ||||
| chorion | chorion | corion | corion | |
| choroid | ||||
| choroid fissure, fissure | ||||
| choroid tissue, tissue | ||||
| Christmas fish, fish | ||||
| chromaffin tissue | ||||
| chromatin | ||||
| chromatography | chromatographie | cromatografía | cromatografia | |
| chromatophore | chromatophore | cromatóforo | cromatóforo | |
| chromatophores | chromatophores | |||
| chromatosis | ||||
| chromer | ||||
| chromosome | chromosome | cromosoma | cromossoma | |
| chronic | chronique | crónico | crónico | |
| chronological order, order | ordre chronologique | orden cronológico | ordem cronológica | |
| chryopsin | ||||
| Chuckchi Sea | ||||
| Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum | CUMZ | |||
| chum | ||||
| chute | ||||
| Cichlids | cichlidés | cíclidos | Ciclídeos | |
| ciguatera | ciguatera | ciguatera | ciguatera | |
| ciguatera poisoning, poisoning | ||||
| ciguatoxic fishes, fishes | ||||
| ciguatoxin | ciguatoxine | ciguatoxina | ciguatoxina | |
| cilia | cils | cilios | cílio | |
| ciliate scale | ||||
| ciliated | ||||
| ciliates | ||||
| ciliiform | ||||
| Ciliophora | ||||
| circadian | ||||
| circadian rhythm, rhythm | ||||
| circuli | circuli | círculos | ||
| circumaustral | ||||
| circumboreal | ||||
| circumference scale count, scale count, count | ||||
| circumglobal | circumglobal | circumglobal | circum-global | |
| circumnarial fold, fold | pli circumnasal | pliegue circumnarinal | prega da narina | |
| circumnarial grooves, grooves | sillons circumnasaux | canal circumnarinal | depressões das narinas | |
| circumorbitals | ||||
| circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count | ||||
| circumpolar | ||||
| circumtropical | circumtropical | circumtropical | circum-tropical | |
| cirrhi | ||||
| cirrhosis | ||||
| cirri | cirres | cirros | cílios | |
| CITES | ||||
| Citharids | poissons-feuilles | citáridos; peludas? | Citarídeos | |
| clade | ||||
| cladistics | ||||
| cladogenesis | ||||
| cladogram | cladogramme | |||
| Clam chowder, chowder | ||||
| Clam liquor, liquor | ||||
| clasper | ||||
| clasper claws, claws | ||||
| clasper dactyl, dactyl | ||||
| clasper flexion, flexion | ||||
| clasper gaff, gaff | ||||
| clasper glans, glans | ||||
| clasper groove, groove | ||||
| clasper hooks, hooks | ||||
| clasper sacs, sacs | ||||
| clasper shaft, shaft | ||||
| clasper spine, spine | ||||
| Clasper spur, spur | ||||
| claspers | ptérygopodes | mixopterigios | clásperes | |
| classification | classification | clasificación | classificação | |
| clavate | ||||
| clavicle | ||||
| claviform | ||||
| clavus | ||||
| clay | argile | arcilla | ||
| cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator | ||||
| Cleanplate herring, herring | ||||
| Cleansed shellfish, shellfish | ||||
| cleavage stages, stages | stades de segmentation | |||
| cleft | ||||
| Climbing gouramies, gouramies | gouramis | anabántidos? | Anabantídeo | |
| clinal | clinal | clinal | clinal | |
| cline | ||||
| Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits | barbiers | gobiesócidos? | Gobioesocídeos | |
| clinical | ||||
| clinical infection, infection | ||||
| Clinids | clinies | clínidos? | Clinídeos | |
| clinolimnion | ||||
| clinotaxis | ||||
| clipped roefish, roefish | ||||
| cloaca | cloaque | cloaca | cloaca | |
| clone | ||||
| Close fish, fish | ||||
| closed season | ||||
| clupeoids | clupéidés | clupeidos | clupeídeos | |
| clupeotoxic fishes | ||||
| clupeotoxin | ||||
| clupeotoxism | ||||
| clutch | ||||
| clysotremic | ||||
| cnidaria | ||||
| cnidarians | cnidaires | cnidarios | cnidários | |
| coagulation | ||||
| coalesced | coalescent | coalescido | coalescente | |
| coarse fish | ||||
| coast | côte | costa | costa | |
| coastal convergence, convergence | downwelling côtier | convergencia costera | convergência costeira | |
| coastal plain, plain | ||||
| coastal waters, waters | ||||
| coastline | littoral | litoral | Linha de costa | |
| cobble | galet | callao; canto rodado; guijarro | gravilha | |
| cobble beach, beach | plage de galets | playa de callaos | praia de gravilha | |
| cobble field, field | fonds à galets | campo de callaos | área de gravilha | |
| Cobia | cobias | rachicéntridos? | Raquicentrídeos | |
| coccidia | ||||
| coccolth ooze, ooze | ||||
| cochleariform | ||||
| Cod icefishes, icefishes | calandres, bocasses, légines | nototénidos | Nototenídeo | |
| Code | code | Código | Código | |
| codend | ||||
| Codfish brick, brick | ||||
| Codlets | bregmacérotidés | bregmacerótidos? | Bregmacerotídeo | |
| Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks | gades ou morues | bacalaos, gádidos | Gadídeos | |
| coefficient of ecological efficiency, of ecological efficiency, ecological efficiency | ||||
| coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability | ||||
| coefficient of viscosity, of viscosity, viscosity | ||||
| coelenterates | coelentérés | celentereos | celenterados | |
| coelom | ||||
| coexistence | ||||
| cohesion | ||||
| cohort | cohorte | cohorte | coorte | |
| cohort analysis | ||||
| coiled | ||||
| coiled gut, gut | ||||
| Colatura | ||||
| cold resistance, resistance | ||||
| cold smoked, smoked | fumé à froid | ahumado en frío | fumado | |
| cold storage, storage | ||||
| Cold-smoked fish, fish | ||||
| coldwater disease, disease | ||||
| Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks | requins carpettes à collerette | parascílidos? | Parascilídeo | |
| collection | collection | colección | colecção | |
| collective group, group | groupe collectif | grupo colectivo | grupo colectivo | |
| collective-group name, name | nom de groupe collectif | nombre de grupo colectivo | nome de grupo colectivo | |
| colloid | ||||
| colloidal particles, particles | ||||
| colloidal suspension, suspension | ||||
| Colombo cure, cure | ||||
| colonisation | ||||
| Colorado State University, Colorado, Colorado State University | CSU | Colorado State University, Colorado | Colorado State University, Colorado | Universidade do Colorado |
| colt | ||||
| Columnaris disease, disease | ||||
| co-management | cogestion | cogestión | co-gestão | |
| Comb jellies | ||||
| combination | combinaison | combinación | combinação | |
| combined selection, selection | sélection combinée | selección combinada | selecção combinada | |
| Combtooth blennies, blennies | blennies | blénnidos? | Bleniídeos | |
| commensal | ||||
| commensalism | commensalisme | comensalismo | comensalismo | |
| commensals | ||||
| commercial | ||||
| commission | Commission | Comisión | comissão | |
| commissure | ||||
| common name, name | nom commun | nombre común | nome comum | |
| Common property resource | ||||
| common property resource management, property resource management, resource management | gestion de ressources communes | gestión de recursos de propiedad común | gestão dum recurso comum | |
| Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization | CSIRO | Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization | ||
| communal | ||||
| communicable disease, disease | ||||
| community | communauté | comunidad | comunidade | |
| community structure, structure | structure de la communauté | estructura de la comunidad | estrutura da comunidade | |
| compaction | ||||
| compatible | ||||
| compensation | ||||
| compensation depth, depth | ||||
| compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity | ||||
| compensatory growth | ||||
| compensatory survival | ||||
| competition | ||||
| competitive association, association | ||||
| competitive exclusion, exclusion | ||||
| competitive exclusion principle | ||||
| competitive release, release | ||||
| complement | ||||
| complemental male, male | ||||
| Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce de remplacement | peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios | peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces | |
| complete diet, diet | ||||
| completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll | atoll fermé | atolón cerrado | atol fechado | |
| component | ||||
| compound feed, feed | ||||
| compressed | comprimé | comprimido | comprimido | |
| Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design | CAD | dessin assisté par ordinateur | diseño asistido por ordenador | desenhado por computador |
| Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering | CASE | atelier de génie logiciel | programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador | Engenharia de software |
| concave | concave | cóncavo | côncavo | |
| condensation | ||||
| Condensed fish solubles, fish solubles, solubles | ||||
| condenser | ||||
| condition factor, factor | ||||
| conditioning | ||||
| condyle | ||||
| cone | cône | cone | ||
| confer | cf. | |||
| confluence | ||||
| confluent | confluent | confluyente | confluente | |
| congener | congénère | congénere | congénere | |
| congeneric | ||||
| congenital | ||||
| Conger eels, eels | congres | congrios; cóngridos | Congrídeos | |
| congestion | ||||
| congruence | ||||
| conical teeth, teeth | dents coniques | dientes cónicos | dentes cónicos | |
| Coniferophyta | ||||
| conjoined | ||||
| connote | ||||
| consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| conservation | préservation | conservación | conservação | |
| conserved name, name | nom conservé | nombre conservado | nome tornado válido | |
| conserved work, work | travail conservé | trabajo conservado | trabalho validado pela Comissão | |
| conspecific | conspécifique | conespecífico? | conspecífico | |
| constitution | constitution | Constitución | constituição | |
| consumer | ||||
| consumptive use | ||||
| contact organ | ||||
| contagious disease, disease | ||||
| contagiousness | ||||
| containment | ||||
| contiguous | contigu | contiguo | contíguo | |
| continental | continental | continental | continental | |
| continental climate, climate | ||||
| continental distribution, distribution | distribution continentale | distribución continental | distribuição continental | |
| continental drift, drift | ||||
| continental island, island | ||||
| continental margin, margin | marge continentale | margen continental | margem continental | |
| continental ocean, ocean | océan continental | océano continental | oceano Continental | |
| continental rise, rise | glacis continental | ascenso continental | vertente suave | |
| continental shelf, shelf | plateau continental | plataforma continental | margem continental | |
| continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes du plateau continental | ecosistemas de la plataforma continental | ecossistemas da margem continental | |
| continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge | bord du plateau continental | borde de la plataforma continental | fim da margem continental | |
| continental slope, slope | pente continentale | talud continental | vertente continental | |
| continuity | ||||
| continuous | continu | continuo | contínuo | |
| contour | isoligne | contorno | linha isobática | |
| contour interval, interval | intervalle entre deux isolignes | intervalo de contorno | intervalo da linha isobática | |
| control | ||||
| convection | ||||
| conventional printing, printing | procédé conventionnel d'impression | impresión convencional | impressão | |
| convergence | convergence | convergencia | convergência | |
| conversion efficiency | ||||
| convex | convexe | convexo | convexo | |
| Convict blenny, blenny | folidíctidos? | Folidictiídeo | ||
| convoluted | ||||
| convolutions | circonvolutions | |||
| cooling stresses, stresses | ||||
| cooling tower, tower | ||||
| coordinates | coordonnées | coordinadas | coordenadas | |
| copepod | copépode | copépodo | copépode | |
| copepods | ||||
| coprophagy | ||||
| copula | ||||
| copulation | copulation | copulación | cópula | |
| copulation (mating) | ||||
| copyist's error, error | erreur de copie | error de copia | erro na cópia | |
| coracidium | ||||
| coracoid | ||||
| Coral | ||||
| Coral Sea | ||||
| coralline algae, algae | algue coralligène | algas coralinas | alga coralina | |
| corallophile | ||||
| corals | corail | coral | coral | |
| cordillera | cordillère | cordillera | cordilheira | |
| Core fish, fish | ||||
| Coriolis effect | ||||
| corium | ||||
| cormorant fishing | ||||
| cornea | ||||
| Corned alewives, alewives | ||||
| Cornell University, New York, Cornell University | CU | Cornell University, New York | Cornell University, New York | Universidade de Cornell, Nova Iorque |
| Cornetfishes | fistulaires | fistuláridos; peces trompeta | Fistularídeos | |
| coronet | ||||
| Corre fish, fish | ||||
| corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality | énoncé corrigé de la localité-type | declaración corregida de una localidad tipo | declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo | |
| correlation | corrélation | correlación | correlação | |
| corrigendum | corrigendum | corrigendum | corrigenda | |
| corrosion | ||||
| corrugation | ondulation | corrugación | corrugação | |
| corselet | corselet | corselete? | área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos | |
| cosmopolitan | cosmopolite | cosmopolita | cosmopolita | |
| costiasis | ||||
| costule | ||||
| cotype | cotype | cotipo | co-tipo | |
| coulomb, © | ||||
| countershading | ||||
| counterstain | ||||
| country of origin, of origin, origin | ||||
| country of receipt, of receipt, receipt | ||||
| couplet | ||||
| Court-bouillon | ||||
| courtship | ||||
| courtship bite, bite | ||||
| courtship ritual, ritual | ||||
| covariance | ||||
| cove coastline, coastline | anse | litoral de rada | linha de costa suave | |
| cover pot, pot | panier coiffant | |||
| Cow sharks, sharks | grisets et perlons | hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? | Hexanquídeo | |
| crab cakes, cakes | ||||
| crab sticks, sticks | ||||
| cranial | crânien | craneal | cranial | |
| cranial cavity, cavity | ||||
| cranial roof, roof | ||||
| Craniata | ||||
| craniomandibular muscles, muscles | ||||
| cranium | crâne | cráneo | crâneo | |
| Crawfish meal, meal | ||||
| creel | bourriche | bolsa; cesto | saco de captura | |
| creel survey, survey | sondage des bourriches | encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto | limite de captura | |
| crenate | crénelé | festoneado | crenado | |
| crenicolous | ||||
| crenon | ||||
| crenophile | ||||
| crenulate | crénelé | crenulado | crenulado | |
| crepuscular | ||||
| crescentic | en croissant de lune | alunado | em crescente | |
| crest | ||||
| Crestfishes | lophotes | lofótidos? | Lofotídeos | |
| cretaceous | crétacé | cretácico | cretácico | |
| crevicular | ||||
| critical depth, depth | ||||
| critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum | ||||
| critical velocity, velocity | ||||
| critically endangered, endangered | CA | en danger extrême | en amenaza crítica | |
| Crocodile icefishes, icefishes | chaníctidos | Canactídeos | ||
| cross infection, infection | ||||
| cross over value (COV), over value (COV), value (COV) | ||||
| cross sea, sea | ||||
| crossing claspers, clasper | ||||
| crossing over, over | ||||
| crown | ||||
| crown foot, foot | ||||
| Crustacea | ||||
| crustaceans | crustacés | crustáceos | crustáceos | |
| crutching | ||||
| cryogenic lake, lake | ||||
| cryogenic storage, storage | conservation cryogénique | almacenamiento criogénico | depósito criogénico | |
| cryopelagic | ||||
| cryopreservation | cryoconservation | crioconservación | Criopreservação | |
| cryptic | cryptique | críptico | críptico | |
| ctenactinium | ||||
| ctenii | ctenii | ctenios | ||
| ctenoid | cténoïde | ctenoideo | ctenóides | |
| ctenoid scales, scales | écailles cténoïdes | escamas ctenoideas | escamas ctenóides | |
| cuckoldry | ||||
| cull | ||||
| cultch | ||||
| cultivar | ||||
| cultrate | ||||
| cultriform | ||||
| culture | ||||
| culture-based capture fishery | ||||
| Cummalmum | ||||
| cumulative | ||||
| cuneate | ||||
| cuneiform | ||||
| cup | ||||
| Cura branca, branca | ||||
| Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé | ||||
| curator | ||||
| currency | unité monétaire | unidad monetaria | moeda | |
| current | ||||
| current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice | ||||
| Cusk-eels | abadèches | ofídidos? | Ofidiídeos | |
| cusp | cuspide | cúspide | cúspide | |
| cusplet | petite cuspide | cúspide | cúspide | |
| Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring | ||||
| cutaneous | cutané | cutáneo | cutânea | |
| Cutlassfishes | poissons sabres | trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? | Triquiurídeos | |
| Cutlet | ||||
| Cut-tail | ||||
| Cutthroat eels, eels | synaphobranchidés | sinafobránquidos? | Sinafobranquídeos | |
| cutting edge, edge | ||||
| cuttlefish | ||||
| Cyanobacteria | ||||
| cyclic succession, succession | ||||
| cyclo-ctenoid scale, scale | ||||
| cycloid | cycloïde | cicloideo | ciclóide | |
| cyclomorphosis | ||||
| cyclostome poisoning, poisoning | ||||
| cyprinin | ||||
| cyst | ||||
| cysteine | ||||
| cystozygote | ||||
| cytogenetics | ||||
| cytopathic | ||||
| cytopathology | ||||
| cytoplasm | cytoplasme | citoplasma | citoplasma | |
| cytoplasmic DNA, DNA | ADN cytoplasmique | ADN citoplasmático | DNA citoplasmático | |
| dacriform | ||||
| Dahn line, line | bouée de ligne de fond | palangre vertical | linha Dahn | |
| damping capacity, capacity | ||||
| Damselfishes | castagnoles | pomacéntridos? | Pomacentrídeos | |
| Danish seine, seine | senne danoise | cerco danés | rede dinamarquesa | |
| Data Definition Language, Definition Language, Language | DDL | langage de définition de données | lenguaje de definición de datos | DDL |
| data dictionary, dictionary | dictionnaire de données | diccionario de datos | dicionário de dados | |
| data flow model, flow model, model | organigramme de données | modelo de flujo de datos | modelo de transferência de dados | |
| dataset | ensemble de données | conjunto de datos; serie de datos | conjunto de dados | |
| datastore | collection de données | almacén de datos | banco de dados | |
| date of publication, of publication, publication | date de publication | fecha de publicación | data de publicação | |
| daughter cell, cell | ||||
| Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B | MWFB | Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California | Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California | Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
| deca | ||||
| decalcify | ||||
| decapods | décapodes | decápodos | decápodes | |
| decibel | db | décibel | decibelio | decibel |
| deciduous | caduc | decíduo; caedizo | decíduo | |
| deciduous scales, scales | écailles caduques | escamas decíduas | escamas decíduas | |
| decision tree, tree | ||||
| decision-maker | ||||
| declaration | déclaration | declaración | declaração | |
| declivous | ||||
| decomposer | ||||
| decomposition | ||||
| decumbent | ||||
| decurved | decurvado? | |||
| decussating | ||||
| deep epipelagic, epipelagic | zone profonde épipélagique | capa epipelágica profundo | termoclina epipelágica profunda | |
| deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor | fond lagonaire profond | fondo lacunar profundo | fundo de lago | |
| deep pass, pass | passe profonde | paso profundo | passagem na barreira de coral | |
| deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) | ||||
| deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer | DSL | couche dispersante profonde | capa de reflexión profunda | DSL |
| Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish | centrofrínidos? | Centrofrinídeos | ||
| Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels | notacanthidés | notacántidos? | Notacantídeo | |
| Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes | sonneurs | epigónidos? | Epigonídeo | |
| Deepwater flatheads, flatheads | platycéphales de profondeur | bémbridos? | Bembrídeo | |
| defaecate | ||||
| defect | ||||
| deficiency disease, disease | ||||
| definition | définition | definición | definição | |
| deflected climax community (plagioclimax) | ||||
| degradative succession | ||||
| deletions | deletions | eliminaciones | delecção | |
| Delicatessild | ||||
| demographic | ||||
| dendritic | dendritique | dendrítico | dendrítico | |
| dendritic organ, organ | ||||
| denitrification | ||||
| density dependence, dependence | ||||
| denticle | denticule | dentículo | dentículo | |
| Denticle herring, herring | denticipítidos | Denticipitídeo | ||
| denticulate | denticulé | denticulado | denticulado | |
| dentigerous | dentigère | dentado | com dentes | |
| dentition | dentition | dentición | dentição | |
| deoxyribonucleic acid, acid | DNA | acide désoxyribonucléique | ||
| Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University | BSKU | |||
| Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England | UNE | Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine | Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine | Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
| Depth of caudal peduncle | ||||
| dermal | dermique | dérmico | dérmico | |
| dermal flaps, flaps | excroissances dermiques | alerones dérmicos? | pregas dérmicas | |
| dermal processes, processes | ||||
| dermatomycosis | ||||
| dermocranium | ||||
| Descargamento | ||||
| description | description | descripción | descrição | |
| desiccated | ||||
| desiccated codfish, codfish | ||||
| designation | désignation | designación | designação | |
| determinate fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| deterministic | ||||
| Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar | ||||
| diacritic mark, mark | signe diacritique | signo diacrítico? | marca diacrítica | |
| diagonal calcifications, calcifications | ||||
| diallelic | ||||
| diandric | ||||
| diatoms | diatomées | diatomeas | diatomáceas | |
| diced fish, fish | ||||
| dichlorvos | ||||
| dichotomous key, key | clave dicotómica | |||
| dichromatic | dichromatique | dicromático | dicromático | |
| dichromatism | dichromatisme | dicromatismo | dicromatismo | |
| Dicotyledoneae | ||||
| diel | nycthéméral | nictimeral | diurno | |
| diencephalon | ||||
| diffusion coefficient, coefficient | ||||
| digenic | ||||
| digitiser | convertisseur numérique | digitalizador | Digitalizador | |
| dignathic | ||||
| dimictic | ||||
| dimorphic | dimorphique | dimórfico | dimórfico | |
| dioecious | dioïque | dioico | dioécio | |
| dip net, net; scoop, scoop | épuisette | |||
| Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy | IZA | Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy | Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy | Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
| diphycercal | diphycerque | dificerca | heterocérquica | |
| Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes | diplomístidos? | Diplomistídeo | ||
| direct length, length | longueur en ligne droite | longitud directa | comprimento | |
| directed fishery, fishery | pêche sélective | pesquería dirigida | ||
| directional selection, selection | ||||
| Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format | DIF | format d'échange de répertoires | formato de intercambio de directorios | formato DIF |
| disarticulated | ||||
| disc | disque | disco | disco | |
| discard | rejet | descartar | descartar | |
| discharge | ||||
| discharge plume, plume | ||||
| disciform | ||||
| discoidal organ | ||||
| Discomitochondria | ||||
| disinfectant | ||||
| disinfection | ||||
| disjunct | ||||
| disjunct distribution, distribution | répartition disjointe | distribución disjunta | distribuição disjunta | |
| disjunction | ||||
| displacement | ||||
| dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter | DOM | |||
| distinctiveness | particularité | particularidad; característica | ||
| disturbance | ||||
| diurnal migration, migration | migration diurne | migración diurna | migração diurna | |
| divergence | divergence | divergencia | divergência | |
| diverticulum | ||||
| Division of Fisheries Sciences, Science Course, Course | MUFS | |||
| dizygotic | ||||
| DOC | ||||
| doctor fish | ||||
| Dogfish sharks, sharks | aiguillats | escuálidos? | Esqualídeos | |
| Dolphins | coryphènes | corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? | Corifaenídeos | |
| domestication | domestication | domesticación | domesticação | |
| dominance | ||||
| dorsad | dorsal | dorsal | em direcção ao dorso | |
| dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts | nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales | recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal | ||
| dorsicranium | ||||
| dose-response curve, curve | ||||
| Dottybacks | pseudocrómidos | Pseucromídeos | ||
| Dragonets | dragonnets | callionímidos? | Calionimídeos | |
| dressed fish, fish | poisson paré | pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado | peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras | |
| dressing weight, weight | poids de parage | peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado | peso eviscerado | |
| Driftwood catfishes, catfishes | aucheniptéridos? | Auquenipterídeo | ||
| dropline | ligne de fond | palangre vertical | linha de pesca | |
| Drums or croakers, or croakers, croakers | tambours | esciaénidos; roncadores? | Sienídeos | |
| dry caviar | ||||
| dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior | ||||
| Dubisch method, method | ||||
| Dubisch pond | ||||
| Duckbill eels, eels | nessos | netastomátidos? | Netastomídeos | |
| Duckbills | spatules | percófidos? | Percofídeos | |
| duct | conduit | conducto | ducto | |
| ductus endolymphaticus | ||||
| ductus pneumaticus | ||||
| Duke University, North Carolina, Duke University | DU | Duke University, North Carolina | Duke University, North Carolina | Universidade de Duke, Carolina do Norte |
| duplications | duplications | duplicaciones | duplicações | |
| dusky | sombre | oscuro; sombrío | cinzento | |
| Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange | DDE | échange dynamique de données | intercambio dinámico de datos | DDE |
| dysfunction | ||||
| dystrophic | ||||
| early embryo, embryo | embryon précoce | |||
| early life history, life history, history | histoire de vie précoce | |||
| earthform | structure géomorphologique | geomorfología | com a forma da Terra | |
| East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) | ||||
| Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) | ||||
| Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University | EUK | Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky | Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky | Universidade de Kentucky Este |
| ebb current, current | ||||
| ebb tide, tide | marée descendante, flux, jusant | marea descendente | amplitude de maré | |
| eccentric | ||||
| ecdysis | ||||
| Echinodermata | ||||
| echinoderms | échinodermes | equinodermos | equinodermes | |
| echo | écho | eco | eco | |
| echo ranging, ranging | détection ultrasonore | rango del eco | distância do eco | |
| echo sounding, sounding | écho-sondage | ecosondeo | sonar de eco | |
| echogram | échogramme | ecograma | ecograma | |
| ecocline | ||||
| ecodeme | ||||
| ecological efficiency, efficiency | ||||
| Ecological footprinte | ||||
| ecological niche, niche | ||||
| ecology | écologie | ecología | ecologia | |
| ecomorph | ||||
| economic efficiency | ||||
| economic rent | ||||
| ecophenotype | ||||
| ecospecies | ||||
| ecosystem | écosystème | ecosistema | ecossistema | |
| ecosystem approach | ||||
| ecosystem boundary | ||||
| ecosystem diversity, diversity | diversité des écosystèmes | diversidad del ecosistema | diversidade do ecossistema | |
| ecosystem function | ||||
| ecosystem health | ||||
| ecosystem overfishing | ||||
| ecosystem properties | ||||
| ecosystem services | ||||
| ecosystem stability | ||||
| ecotone | ||||
| ecotope | ||||
| ecotourism | écotourisme | ecoturismo | ecoturismo | |
| ecotoxicology | écotoxicologie | ecotoxicología | ecotoxicologia | |
| ecotype | ||||
| ectad | ||||
| ectethmoid chambers, chambers | ||||
| ecto- | ||||
| ectoparasite | ectoparasite | ectoparásito | ectoparasita | |
| ectopterygoid | ectoptérygoide | ectopterigoide | ||
| ectotherm | ||||
| edaphic | ||||
| Eel cods, cods | gadomurènes | muraenolépidos? | Murenolepidídeo | |
| Eelpouts | lycodes | zoárcidos? | Zoarcídeos | |
| Eeltail catfishes, catfishes | plotosidés | plotósidos? | Plotosídeo | |
| effective porosity, porosity | ||||
| egg capsule, capsule | capsule de l'oeuf | |||
| egg scatterer, scatterer | ||||
| Ekman circulation | ||||
| Ekman current meter, current meter, meter | ||||
| El Niño Southern Oscillation | ENSO | |||
| elasmobranch poisoning | ||||
| elasmobranchs | élasmobranches | elasmobranquios | elasmobrânquios | |
| elasmoid scales | ||||
| elasticity | ||||
| elastotrichia | ||||
| Electric catfishes, catfishes | poissons-chats électriques | malapterúridos? | Malapterurídeos | |
| electric fishes, fishes | ||||
| electric organ, organ | organe électrique | órgano eléctrico | orgão eléctrico | |
| Electric rays, rays | torpilles | torpedos | Torpedinídeos | |
| electrical fishing, fishing | ||||
| electro-fishing | ||||
| electrogenic fishes, fishes | poissons électriques | peces electrogénicos | peixes electrogénicos | |
| electronic mail, mail | courrier électronique | correo electrónico | correio electrónico | |
| electronic sea-wave recorder, sea-wave recorder, recorder | ||||
| electrophoresis | électrophorèse | electroforesis | electroforese | |
| electrophoretic analysis, analysis | ||||
| electrophoretic marker, marker | marqueur électrophorétique | marcador electroforético | marcador electroforético | |
| electroreceptor | ||||
| electrosensing | électro-détection | electrodetección | percepção eléctrica | |
| Elephantfishes | mormyres | mormíridos; peces elefante? | Mormirídeos | |
| elliptical | elliptique | elíptico | elíptica | |
| elver | civelle | |||
| emarginate | émarginée | emarginado | côncava | |
| embryonic axes, axes | axes embryonnaires | |||
| embryonic shield, shield | bouclier embryonnaire | |||
| Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers | vivaneaux | letrínidos? | Letrinídeos | |
| empirical | empirique | empírico | empírico | |
| encapsulated egg, egg | oeuf à capsule | huevo encapsulado | ovo encapsulado | |
| Enchovagem | ||||
| encysted | ||||
| endangered | EN | menacé | amenazado | ameaçado |
| endangered species, species | espèce menacée | especie amenazada | espécie ameaçada | |
| endemic | endémique | endémico | endémico | |
| endobenthic | ||||
| endobiontic | ||||
| endocranium | ||||
| endocrine | ||||
| endogenous cycle, cycle | ||||
| endolymphatic duct | ||||
| endolymphatic pore | ||||
| endolymphatic sinus | ||||
| endorheic | ||||
| endosymbiotic | ||||
| English Channel | ||||
| engybenthic | ||||
| engyodontic stage, stage | stade engyodonte | |||
| enteric | ||||
| entity-relationship diagram, diagram | E-R | diagramme relationnel | diagrama relacional | Diagrama de relação |
| entrainment mortality fraction, mortality fraction, fraction | ||||
| environmental conditions, conditions | ||||
| Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment | EIA | évaluation des répercussions écologiques | evaluación de impacto ambiental | Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
| enzootic | ||||
| Eocene | Eocène | Eoceno | Eoceno | |
| eosinophilic | ||||
| epibatic | ||||
| epibenthic | ||||
| epibiontic | ||||
| epibranchial | épibranchial | epibranquial | epibranquial | |
| epibranchial organ | ||||
| epibranchials | ||||
| epicaudal lobe | ||||
| epicontinental | ||||
| epipelagic | épipélagique | epipelágico | epipelágico | |
| epizoic | ||||
| epizootic | épizootique | epizoótico | epizoótico | |
| equinoctial tide, tide | ||||
| erectile | érectile | erectil | eréctil | |
| erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality | énoncé erroné de la localité-type | declaración errónea de localidad tipo | declaração errónea da localidade do tipo | |
| erythrocyte | ||||
| esca | esca | esca?? | esca | |
| Escabeche frito, frito | ||||
| escarpment | escarpement | escarpada | escarpa | |
| esociform | ||||
| Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados | ||||
| essential amino acids, amino acids, acids | ||||
| establish | établi | establecido | estabelecer | |
| established species, species | ||||
| Ethmonuchal muscles, muscles | ||||
| ethological | ||||
| ethyl | éthyle ou alcool éthylique | etilo | etilo | |
| Eucla cods, cods | euclíctidos | Euclictídeos | ||
| eukaryotic | eucaryote | eucariota | eucariótico | |
| eupelagic | ||||
| euphausiids | euphausiacés | |||
| euphotic zone, zone | ||||
| eurybaric | ||||
| eurybathic | ||||
| eurybenthic | ||||
| eurytopic | ||||
| eurytropical | ||||
| Euselachii | ||||
| eutrophic | eutrophique | eutrófico | eutrófico | |
| eutrophication | eutrophisation | eutrofización | eutroficação | |
| evanescent | ||||
| eviscerated | éviscéré | eviscerado | eviscerado | |
| evolution | évolution | evolución | evolução | |
| evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit | ESU | |||
| exacerbation | ||||
| excised | excisé | sisado | côncava | |
| excision | ||||
| excluded name, name | nom exclu | nombre excluido | nome excluído | |
| Exclusive Economic Zone, Economic Zone, Zone | E.E.Z. | zone économique exclusive | zona económica exclusiva | Zona Económica Exclusiva |
| excreta | excréta | excreta | excreção | |
| excretion | ||||
| excurrent apertures, apertures | ||||
| exocrine | ||||
| exocrine pancreas | ||||
| exophthalmus | exophthalmie | exoftalmia | exoftálmico | |
| exotic | ||||
| exotic species, species | espèce exotique | especie exótica | espécie exótica | |
| exploitation pattern, pattern | modèle d'exploitation | patrón de explotación | padrão de exploração | |
| exploitation rate, rate | taux d'exploitation | tasa de explotación | taxa de exploração | |
| exporting country, country | ||||
| exserted | exsert | exsertado | projectado para fora | |
| ex-situ conservation, conservation | préservation ex-situ | conservación ex-situ | conservação das espécies em cativeiro | |
| extensive culture, culture | culture extensive | cultivo extensivo | cultura extensiva | |
| extent of occurrence, of occurrence, occurrence | ||||
| extinct | EX | disparu | extinto | extinto |
| extinction | disparition | extinción | extinção | |
| extinction coefficient, coefficnet | ||||
| extracellular | ||||
| extrinsic | ||||
| eye fork length, fork length, length | distance de l'oeil à la fourche | longitud ojo - furca | Comprimento olho-furca | |
| eye length, length | diamètre de l'oeil | longitud ocular | ||
| eye notch, notch | ||||
| Eyemouth cure, cure | ||||
| eyestalks | pédoncules oculaires | |||
| facet | ||||
| factory trawler | ||||
| facultative | ||||
| facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer | ||||
| facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis | ||||
| facultive mutualism | ||||
| faecal seston, seston | ||||
| falcate | en croissant | falciforme | falcado | |
| Fall cure, cure | ||||
| False catsharks, catsharks | requins à longue dorsale | pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato | Pseudotriaquídeo | |
| False morays, morays | clópsidos; falsas morenas | Clopsídeos | ||
| False trevallies, trevallies | faux-trevallas | lactáridos | Lactariídeo | |
| family selection, selection | sélection de famille | selección de familia | seleção familiar | |
| Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory | FSFL | Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan | Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan | Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
| fascis mirabilis, mirabilis | ||||
| fast ice, ice | ||||
| Fatheads | chabots-veloutés | psicrolútidos | Psicrolutídeos | |
| feedback | ||||
| feedback circuit, circuit | ||||
| feeder beach, beach | ||||
| feeder current, current | ||||
| Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce | ||||
| fertilization | fertilisation | fertilización | fertilização | |
| fetch | ||||
| fetch length, length | ||||
| few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) | atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) | pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) | atol | |
| Fibred codfish, codfish | ||||
| field | champ | campo | campo | |
| Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History | FMNH | Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago | Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago | Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
| Filefishes | bourses | monacántidos | Monacantídeos | |
| Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias | ||||
| Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin | ||||
| Filetes de salmão àsueca, de salmão àsueca, salmão àsueca | ||||
| Filetti affumicati, affumicati | ||||
| Filicinophyta | ||||
| filter screens, screens | ||||
| fin element counts, element counts, counts | nombre de rayons des nageoires | recuento de elementos de la aleta | ||
| final ice clearance, earliest, ice clearance, earliest, clearance, earliest | ||||
| Finback catsharks, catsharks | proscílidos | Prosciliídeos | ||
| fining compound, compound | ||||
| Finnan haddock, haddock | ||||
| finning | prélèvement des nageoires | eliminación de las aletas | ||
| Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | MZH | Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
| Fiocchi di pesce, di pesce, pesce | ||||
| Firmicutes | ||||
| Fischflocken | ||||
| Fischfrikadellen | ||||
| Fischklops | ||||
| Fischkloss | ||||
| Fischkuchen | ||||
| Fischsülze | ||||
| fish block, block | bloc de poisson | bloque de pescado | filete em blocos | |
| Fish cake, cake | ||||
| Fish chowder, chowder | ||||
| fish collection, collection | collection de poissons | colección de peces | colecção de peixes | |
| fish court, court | ||||
| fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic | ||||
| Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate | FPC | |||
| fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) | ||||
| fish raceway, raceway | ||||
| fish sanctuary, sanctuary | ||||
| Fish scales, scales | ||||
| Fish sticks, sticks | ||||
| fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade | bordigue; bourdigue | |||
| fisher | pêcheur | pescador | pescador | |
| Fisheries Research Centre, Research Centre, Centre | FRCL | |||
| Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University | FRLM | Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University | ||
| Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University, Research Station, Kyoto University, Station, Kyoto University | FRSKU | |||
| fishery | pêcherie | pesquería | pescaria | |
| fishing effort, effort | effort de pêche | esfuerzo de pesca | esforço de pesca | |
| fishing mortality, mortality | F | mortalité due à la pêche | mortalidad por pesca | mortalidade por pesca |
| fishing tackle | ||||
| fishmeal | farine de poisson | harina de pescado | refeição de peixe | |
| fishpond | étang piscicole | estanque para peces | recife artificial | |
| fitness | aptitude | proporción genética?? | fitness | |
| fix | fixer | fijar, acotar | fixo | |
| fixation | fixation | fijación | fixação | |
| fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination | fixation par élimination | fijación por eliminación | eliminação por fixação | |
| Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes | poissons-baleines | cetomímidos | Cetomimídeos | |
| Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies | chaenópsidos | Caenopsídeos | ||
| flagship species, species | espèce emblématique | especies enseña, especies emblemáticas | espécies indicadoras | |
| Flaked cod fish, cod fish, fish | ||||
| flat-file | fichier à deux dimensions | fichero plano, archivo plano | flat-file | |
| flat-file database, database | base de données à deux dimensions | base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos | base de dados flat-file | |
| Flatheads | platycéphales | platicefálidos | Platicefalídeos | |
| flatulence | ||||
| Fletch | ||||
| flexion larva, larva | larve au stade flexion | larva curvada | flexão larvar | |
| flitch | ||||
| floc | ||||
| flocculation | ||||
| flock of birds, of birds, birds | nuée d'oiseaux | bandado | bando de pássaros | |
| Flocons de poisson, de poisson, poisson | ||||
| Flocos de peixe, de peixe, peixe | ||||
| flood current, current | ||||
| flood tide, tide | marée montante | marea creciente | maré cheia | |
| floodplain processes | ||||
| Florida Atlantic University, Florida Atlantic University | FAU | Florida Atlantic University | Florida Atlantic University | Universidade Atlântica da Flórida |
| Flying gurnards, gurnards | dactyloptère | dactilópteros | Dactilopterídeos | |
| Flyingfishes | exocets | exocoétidos; peces voladores | Exocetídeos | |
| foam fractionation, fractionation | ||||
| food chain, chain | ||||
| food chain efficiency | ||||
| food consumption, consumption | consommation de nourriture | consumo de alimento | consumo de alimento | |
| food conversion efficiency | ||||
| food web, web | réseau alimentaire | red trófica | teia trófica | |
| foot candle, candle | ||||
| forage species, species | espèce-proie | especie forraje?? | presas | |
| forced swimming | ||||
| forced wave, wave | ||||
| Ford/Walford plot, plot | modèle de Ford/Walford | gráfico de Ford/Walford | Plot Ford/Walford | |
| forficate | ||||
| foriculum | ||||
| fork length, length | FL | longueur à la fourche | longitud furcal | comprimento Àfurca |
| forked | fourchu | ahorquillado | furcado | |
| forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin | nageoire caudale fourchue | aleta caudal ahorquillada?? | barbatana caudal furcada | |
| Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt | SMF | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
| fortification | ||||
| Foster-Lucas pond, pond | ||||
| founder principle | ||||
| founding population, population | population primaire | población fundacional, población original?? | população fundadora | |
| founding stock, stock | souche primaire | stock fundacional, stock original?? | stock fundador | |
| fractional spawning, spawning | ||||
| fracture | fracture | fractura | fractura | |
| fracture zone | ||||
| freshwater | eau douce | agua dulce, agua continental | água doce | |
| Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes | poissons-hachettes d'eau douce | gasteropelécidos | Gastropelecídeos | |
| fright reaction, reaction | ||||
| Frilled sharks, sharks | requins frangés | clamidoselácidos | Clamidoselaquídeos | |
| fringe | frangé | fleco | franja | |
| fringing reef area, reef area, area | récif frangeant | área de arrecife franjeante | área limite do recife | |
| fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel | passe de récif frangeant | canal de arrecife franjeante | canal do recife | |
| fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte bordée de récifs frangeants | costa de arrecife franjeante | costa recifal | |
| frontal crest, length | ||||
| fugitive species | ||||
| Fukuoda University of Education, University of Education, of Education | FUE | Fukuoda University of Education | ||
| fulcrum | ||||
| Full cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| Full pickle fish, pickle fish, fish | ||||
| Galjoen fishes, fishes | coracínidos | Coracinídeos | ||
| ganoid scales, scale | écailles ganoïdes | escamas ganoideas | escamas ganóides | |
| gap | lacune | hueco, vacío? | intervalo | |
| gape | ouverture de la bouche | abertura de la boca | comissura | |
| Gaspé cure, cure | ||||
| gastric caecum | ||||
| gastropod mollusks, molluscs | mollusques gastéropodes | |||
| gear | engin de pêche | arte | aparelho | |
| Gekruide pilchards, pilchards | ||||
| geminate species | ||||
| gempylotoxic fishes | ||||
| gene bank, bank | banque de gènes | banco de genes | banco de genes | |
| gene pool, pool | pool de gènes | pool de genes, conjunto de genes? | pool genético | |
| genecology | ||||
| generation | génération | generación | ||
| generic name, name | nom générique | nombre genérico | nome genérico | |
| genetic distance, distance | distance génétique | distancia genética | distância genética | |
| genetic diversity, diversity | diversité génétique | diversidad genética | diversidade genética | |
| genetic drift, drift | dérive génétique | deriva genética | drift genético | |
| genetic marker, marker | marqueur génétique | marcador genético | marcador genético | |
| genetic material, material | matériel génétique | material genético | material genético | |
| genetic resources, resources | ressources génétiques | recursos genéticos | recursos genéticos | |
| genetics | génétique | genética | genética | |
| geodesic | ||||
| Geographic Information System, Information System, System | GIS | système d'information géographique | Sistema de Información Geográfica | Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
| Georeferenced data, data | données géolocalisées | dato georefenciado | dados georeferenciados | |
| Georges Bank, Bank | Banc Georges | Banco Georges | ||
| geostrophic flow | ||||
| geotactic | ||||
| geothermal vent, vent | source hydrothermale | fuente geotérmica | fontes geotermais | |
| germinal disc, disc | ||||
| germplasm | patrimoine génétique | germoplasma | material genético | |
| Ghost flatheads, flatheads | hoplíctidos | Hoplictiídeos | ||
| Gibberfishes | giberíctidos | Giberictídeos | ||
| gill | branchie | branquia | brânquias | |
| gill arch, arches | arc branchial | arco branquial | arco branquial | |
| gill area, area | superficie de la branchie | superficie branquial | área branquial | |
| gill chamber, chamber | cavité branchiale | cámara branquial | câmara branquial | |
| gill cover, cover | opercule | cubierta branquial | opérculo | |
| gill filaments, filaments | filaments branchiaux | filamentos branquiales | filamentos branquiais | |
| gill membranes, membranes | membrane branchiostège | membranas branquiales | membranas branquiais | |
| gill opening, opening | ouverture branchiale | abertura branquial | aberturas branquiais | |
| gill raker counts, raker counts, counts | nombre de branchiospines | recuento de branquispinas | ||
| gill rakers, rakers | branchiospines | branquispinas | branquiespinhas | |
| gill slits, slits | fentes branchiales | ?? Branquiales | aberturas branquiais | |
| glacial lake | ||||
| glacial relict | ||||
| Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes | poissons-de-verre | ambásidos | Ambassídeos | |
| Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System | GPS | système de positionnement global | sistema de posicionamiento global | GPS |
| glycerin | glycérine | glicerina | glicerina | |
| gnathoproctal length, length | GnPL | |||
| Gnomefishes | escombrópidos | Scombropídeos | ||
| Golden cure, cure | ||||
| Golden cutlet, cutlet | ||||
| Gombessa | coelacanthes | latiméridos?? | Latimerídeos | |
| gonochorism | ||||
| gonochoristic | ||||
| gonosomatic index, index | GSI | |||
| Gracilicutes | ||||
| Grammicolepidids | poissons-palissades | gramnicolepídidos | Gramicolepidídeos | |
| granulations | granulations | granulaciones | granulações | |
| Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface | GUI | interface graphique d'utilisateur | interfase gráfica de usuario | Interface de gráficos |
| gravel beach, beach | plage de gravier | playa de grava | praia de gravilha | |
| Graveldiver | blennies fouisseuses | escitalínidos | Scytalinídeo | |
| Greeneyes | verdoeils | cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes | Cloroftalmídeos | |
| greenhouse effect | ||||
| Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails | grenadiers | macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata | Macrourídeos | |
| Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory | GMBL | Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina | Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul | |
| inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state | ||||
| inarticulate | ||||
| inbreeding | consanguinité | cosanguinidad | inbreeding | |
| incertae sedis, sedis | inc. sed. | incertae sedis | incertae sedis | incertae sedis |
| incidental catch, catch | capture accidentelle | captura accidental | captura acidental | |
| incipient | ||||
| incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray | ||||
| incised | ||||
| incised membrane, membrane | membrane incisée | membrana con incisión | membrana da barbatana dorsal com marca colorida | |
| incisiform | en forme d'incisice | incisiforme | incisiforme | |
| incisor | incisive | incisivo | incisivo | |
| incisure | ||||
| inclusive fitness | ||||
| incomplete reef top, reef top, top | crête récifale incomplète | superficie recifal incompleta | teto de recife incompleto | |
| increment | ||||
| incubation | ||||
| incubation period, periode | ||||
| incubator | ||||
| incurrent apertures, apertures | ||||
| indented | échancré | endentado | idendado | |
| ionic regulation | ||||
| iridescent | iridescent | iridiscente | iridescente | |
| iridocyte | ||||
| Irish Sea and St. George's Channel | ||||
| irodocytes | ||||
| Isaac-Kidd-midwater trawl | ||||
| mesopelagic | mésopélagique | mesopelágico | ||
| mesorchium | ||||
| mesotrophic | ||||
| metabolic rate | ||||
| metacentric | m | métacentrique | metacêntrico | |
| metencephalon | ||||
| metric ton | ||||
| microatoll | microatoll | microatol | ||
| microatolls | microatolls | microatóisl | ||
| microbenthos | ||||
| micro-climate | ||||
| microencapsulated diets, diets | aliments micro-encapsulés | dietas microencapsuladas | ||
| microfauna | ||||
| microhabitat | ||||
| Micronesia | Micronésie | Micronésia | ||
| microorganisms | micro-organismes | microorganismos | ||
| microphagous | microphage | |||
| micropredator | ||||
| microprobe analysis, analysis | analyse microradiographique | análise com raios X | ||
| micropyle | ||||
| Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux | MHNBX | Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux | Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça | |
| Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle | MHNLR | Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle | Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle | |
| Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France | MHNRUN | Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France | ||
| Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin | ZMB | Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin | Museu de História Natural de Berlin | |
| Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris | MNHN | Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland | MNHWU | Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College | GC | Grinnell College, Iowa | Colégio Grinnell, Iowa | |
| groundfish | poisson de fond | peces de fondo | peixe bentónico | |
| groundwater | eau souterraine | agua subterránea | águas de superfície | |
| group-synchronous development, development | ||||
| grow-out operations, operations | bassins de grossissement | operaciones de engorde | crescimento em tanque | |
| growth | croissance | crecimiento | crescimento | |
| growth model, model | modèle de croissance | modelo de crecimiento | modelo de crescimento | |
| growth overfishing, overfishing | surexploitation de la croissance | sobrexplotación de crecimiento | deplecção por sobrepesca | |
| Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes | terapóntidos | Teraponídeos | ||
| guild | association | ?? | guilda | |
| gular plate, plate | plaque gulaire | placa yugal?? | placa jugular | |
| Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory | GCRL | Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi | Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi | |
| Gulf of California | ||||
| Gulf of Mexico | ||||
| Gulf of St. Lawrence | ||||
| Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot | Courbe de Gulland et Holt | gráfico de Gulland y Holt | plot Gulland and Holt | |
| gut | tube digestif | tripa | vísceras | |
| gut loop, loop | boucle de l'intestin | |||
| hachures | hachures | ?? | linhas cartográficas | |
| hadalpelagic | hadopélagique | hadalpelágico?? | hadopelágico | |
| Haddock chowder, chowder | ||||
| hadobenthic | ||||
| hadopelagic | ||||
| Halfbeaks | demi-becs | hemirrámfidos | Hemirranfídeo | |
| half-sibs | demi-frères | medio hermanos, hermanastros?? | só um progenitor comum | |
| halieutic | ||||
| halieutics | ||||
| hallucinogenic fishes | ||||
| halocline | ||||
| halolimnic | ||||
| hammer-shaped | en forme de marteau | amartillado, con forma de martillo | em forma de martelo | |
| Hamsi macunu, macunu | ||||
| Hard cure, cure | ||||
| hard-copy | copie imprimée | copia impresa | hard-copy | |
| Hardware | équipement | material informático, hardware | hardware | |
| Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology | MCZ | Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA | Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA | |
| hatch | ||||
| hatch box | ||||
| hatchery | ||||
| hatching | éclosion | eclosión | eclosão | |
| hatching jar | ||||
| hatching trough | ||||
| hatchling | ||||
| Hawkfishes | éperviers | cirrítidos | Cirritídeos | |
| head | tête | cabeza | cabeça | |
| head clasper, clasper | ptérygopode à la tête | ??? | clasper cefálico | |
| head crest, crest | ||||
| head length, length | HL | longueur de la tête | longitud cefálica | comprimento da cabeça |
| Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem | HUJ | Hebrew University, Jerusalem | Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém | |
| hectographing | procédés hectographiques | hectografía?? | hectográfico | |
| Heincke's law | ||||
| helical | ||||
| hemibranch | hémibranchie | hemibranquia | hemibrânquia | |
| hemitrich | ||||
| Hepaticae | ||||
| hepatosomatic index | HSI | |||
| herbicide | herbicide | herbicida | herbicida | |
| hermaphroditic | hermaphrodite | hermafrodita | hermafrodita | |
| hermatypic | ||||
| Herrings | harengs | clupeidos | Clupeídeos | |
| heteracanth | hétéracanthe | heteracántido?? | espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos | |
| heterocercal | hétérocerque | heterocerca | heterocérquica | |
| heterolecithal | ||||
| heterospecific | ||||
| heterothermic | ||||
| heterotroph | hétérotrophe | heterótrofo | heterotrófico | |
| hexanchoid | ||||
| hibernaculum | ||||
| high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon | îlot lagonaire d'île haute | islote lacunar de isla alta | lagoa marinha | |
| high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean | îlot océanique | islote alto oceánico | ilhéu marinho | |
| highly commercial, commercial | ||||
| hill | colline | colina | colina | |
| Hillstream loaches, loaches | balitóridos | Balitorídeos | ||
| Hingemouths | fractolémidos | Fractolemídeos | ||
| Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology | HUMZ | Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan | Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão | |
| holarctic | ||||
| holoblastic | ||||
| Holocene | holocène | Holoceno | Holoceno | |
| Holocephali | ||||
| holomictic | ||||
| holopelagic | ||||
| holosubantarctic | ||||
| homeosmotic | ||||
| homeostatic | ||||
| homing accuracy, accuracy | précision de retour vers les frayères | fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento | homing | |
| homocercal | homocerque | |||
| Homogenized condensed fish, condensed fish, fish | ||||
| homolecithal | ||||
| horizontal classification | ||||
| horizontal length, length | distance horizontale | longitud horizontal | comprimento horizontal | |
| horny | corné | calloso | córneo | |
| horny capsule | ||||
| host-specific | hôte-spécifique | específicos de huesped | parasita com um só hospedeiro | |
| hot smoked, smoked | fumé à chaud | ahumado en caliente | fumado a quente | |
| hotspot | point chaud | punto caliente | sítio importante | |
| Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University | HSU | Humboldt State University, California | Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia | |
| humeral process, process | processus huméral | proceso humeral | ||
| humeral scale, scale | écaille humérale | escama humeral | ||
| humic lake | ||||
| hybridization | hybridation | hibridación | hibridação | |
| hydric | ||||
| hydrodynamic noise, noise | bruit hydrodynamique | ruido hidrodinámico | ruído hidrodinâmico | |
| hydrographic survey, survey | sondage hydrographique | prospección hidrográfica | investigação hidrográfica | |
| hyperbenthic | ||||
| hypercalcified structures, structures | ||||
| hypercapnia | hypercapnie | hipercapnia?? | hipercapnia | |
| hypereutrophic | ||||
| hypertonic | ||||
| hypobatic | ||||
| hypobranchial | hypobranchial | hipobranquial | hipobrânquial | |
| hypocercal | hypocerque | hipocercal | hipocérquical | |
| hypochord | ||||
| hyporheic | ||||
| hypothetical concept, concept | concept hypothétique | concepto hipotético | conceito hipotético | |
| hypotonic | ||||
| hypoxic | ||||
| hypural crease | ||||
| hypural notch | ||||
| IBM compatible, compatible | compatible IBM | compatible con IBM | IBM compatível | |
| ice fishing | ||||
| Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes | salangidés | salángidos | Salangídeos | |
| Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland | IMNH | Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland | Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia | |
| ichnotaxon | ichnotaxon | icnotaxon?? | icnotaxon | |
| ichthidin | ||||
| ichthin | ||||
| ichthulin | ||||
| ichthyism | ||||
| ichthyismus | ||||
| ichthylepiden | ||||
| ichthyoacanthotoxin | ||||
| ichthyoacanthotoxism | ||||
| ichthyoallyeinotoxism | ||||
| ichthyocide | ||||
| ichthyocol | ||||
| ichthyocoprolite | ||||
| ichthyocrinotoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyocrinotoxin | ||||
| ichthyofauna | ||||
| ichthyohemotoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyohemotoxin | ||||
| ichthyohemotoxism | ||||
| ichthyohepatotoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyohepatotoxin | ||||
| ichthyohepatotoxism | ||||
| ichthyoid | ||||
| ichthyolatry | ||||
| ichthyolite | ||||
| ichthyology | ichtyologie | ictiología | ictiologia | |
| ichthyomorphic | ||||
| ichthyoneuston | ||||
| ichthyootoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyootoxin | ||||
| ichthyootoxism | ||||
| ichthyophagous | ||||
| ichthyoplankton | ichtyoplancton | ictioplancton | ictioplâncton | |
| ichthyopterygium | ||||
| ichthyosarcotoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyosarcotoxin | ||||
| ichthyosarcotoxism | ||||
| ichthyosis | ||||
| ichthyotoxicology | ||||
| ichthyotoxin | ||||
| ICLARM | ICLARM | ICLARM | ICLARM | ICLARM |
| iconotype | ||||
| identification | identification | identificación | identificação | |
| identification key | ||||
| illicium | illicium | ilicio | esca | |
| Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey | INHS | Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago | Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago | |
| imbricated | imbriqué | imbricado | imbricado | |
| indeterminate fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| index | index | índice | índice | |
| Index of Biotic Integrity, of Biotic Integrity, Biotic Integrity | IBI | |||
| Indian Ocean | ||||
| Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University | ISU | Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana | Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana | |
| indication | indication | indicación | indicação | |
| Indicator | ||||
| indicator species, species | espèce indicatrice | especie indicadora | espécie indicadora | |
| indigenous knowledge, knowledge | savoir traditionnel | conocimiento indígena | conhecimento local | |
| individual selection, selection | sélection individuelle | selección individual | seleção individual | |
| individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged | IPB | en sachet plastique individuel | empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno | embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
| individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen | IQF | individuellement congelé rapidement | congelación individual ultrarrápida | congelação rápida individual |
| Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago | Archipel Indo-Australien | Archipiélago Indoaustraliano | Arquipélago Indo-Australiano | |
| Indo-Pacific | Indo-Pacifique | Indopacífico | Indo-Pacífico | |
| Indo-West Pacific, Pacific | Indo-Ouest pacifique | Oeste Indopacífico | Indo-Pacífico Oeste | |
| induced breeding | ||||
| induced spawning | ||||
| information | information | información | informação | |
| information system, system | système d'information | sistema de información | sistema de informação | |
| infrageneric | ||||
| infraorbital canal, canal | canal sous-orbitaire | canal suborbital | canal infraorbital | |
| infraspecies | ||||
| infraspecific name, name | nom infraspécifique | nombre infraespecífico | nome infraespecífico | |
| infrasubspecific | infrasubspécifique | infrasubespecífico | infrasubespecífico | |
| infrasubspecific name, name | nom infrasubspécifique | nombre infrasubespecífico | nome infrasubespecífico | |
| infrasubspecific taxon, taxon | taxon infrasubspécifique | taxon infrasubespecífico | taxon infrasubespecífico | |
| inner corner, corner | coin intérieur | ángulo interno | canto interior | |
| Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland | ||||
| input controls, controls | moyens de contrôle | controles de entrada | controles de entradas | |
| Insecta | ||||
| insecticide | insecticide | insecticida | insecticida | |
| insertion, (of a fin), a fin) | insertion | inserción | insersão | |
| insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation | ||||
| insertion of fins, of fins, fins | insertion des nageoires | inserción de las aletas | insersão das barbatanas | |
| inshore plain, plain | plateau côtier | planicie costera | planície terrestre | |
| inshore waters, waters | eaux côtières | aguas costeras | águas interiores | |
| in-situ conservation, conservation | conservation in-situ | conservación in-situ | conservação in-situ | |
| in-situ production, production | production in-situ | producción in-situ | produção in-situ | |
| instinct | ||||
| Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique | IRSNB | Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas | ||
| Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland | IZPAN | Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne | Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland | Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
| Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg | ISH | Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg | Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg | |
| Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences | IBUT | Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba | ||
| Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development | IORD | |||
| Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei | ASIZP | |||
| Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, de Ciencias del Mar, Ciencias del Mar | IIPB | Instituto de Ciencias del Mar | ||
| Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona | IIPB | Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona | Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona | Instituto das Ciências do Mar, Barcelona |
| Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia | INPA | |||
| Integrated coastal zone management | ICZM | |||
| intensive culture, culture | culture intensive | cultivo intensivo | cultura intensiva | |
| interbreeding | croisement | cruzamiento? | interbreeding | |
| intercuale | ||||
| interdorsal ridge, ridge | pli interdorsal | cresta interdorsal | crista inter-dorsal | |
| interface | interface | interfase | interface | |
| inter-islet channel, channel | HOA | hoa | canal inter-islotes | canal entre ilhas |
| interleaved | intercalé | intercalado con hojas | tipo de embalagem | |
| intermuscular bones, bones | ||||
| internarial space, space | espace internasal | espacio internarinal | espaço entre as narinas | |
| International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association | IGFA | International Game Fish association | International Game Fish association | Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
| interopercle | interopercule | interopérculo | inter-opérculo | |
| interorbital distance, distance | distance interorbitaire | distancia interorbital | distância inter-orbital | |
| interorbital space, space | espace interorbitaire | espacio interorbital | espaço inter-orbital | |
| interpelvic space, space | ||||
| interpolated name, name | nom intercalé | nombre interpolado | nome interpolado | |
| interspace | espace | interespacio | espaço | |
| interspecific | interspécifique | interespecífico | interespecífico | |
| intersticine | ||||
| intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection | lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection | laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal | lagoa aberta ao mar | |
| intrageneric | ||||
| intraspecific | intraspécifique | intraespecífico | intraespecífico | |
| intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability | variation génétique intraspécifique | variación genética intraespecífica | variação genética intraespecífica | |
| intrinsic | ||||
| intrinsic growth rate | ||||
| intrinsic rate of increase, rate of increase, of increase | ||||
| intrinsic value, value | valeur intrinsèque | valor intrínseco | valor intrínseco | |
| Introduced | introduit | introducido | Introduzida | |
| introduced species, species | espèce introduite | especie introducida | espécie introduzida | |
| invalid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural invalide | acto nomenclatural inválido | nomenclatura inválida | |
| invasive species, species | espèce invasive | |||
| isobatic | ||||
| isocercal | ||||
| isocheim | ||||
| isohydric | ||||
| isolating mechanism | ||||
| isolecithal | ||||
| isopropyl alcohol | ||||
| isosmotic | ||||
| isotach | ||||
| isotherm | isotherme | isoterma | isotérmico | |
| isotonic | ||||
| isozoic | ||||
| ISSCAAP | ISSCAAP | CSISAPA | CEIUAPA | |
| IUCN | ||||
| Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park | IOP | IOP | ||
| J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology | RUSI | J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown | J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown | |
| jack | ||||
| Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos | carangues | carángidos | Caranjídeos | |
| jaws | mâchoires | mandíbulas | mandíbulas | |
| jigging | turlutte | pesca con poteras | toneira | |
| junior homonym, homonym | homonyme plus récent | homónimo reciente? | homónimo junior | |
| junior synonym, synonym | synonyme plus récent | sinónimo reciente? | sinónimo junior | |
| Jurassic | jurassique | jurásico | jurássico | |
| justified emendation, emendation | émendation justifée | corrección justificada | correção justificada | |
| Jutjaws | parascorpídidos | Paraescorpidídeo | ||
| Kalbfisch | ||||
| Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch | ||||
| Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station | KFRS | Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea | Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné | |
| karyology | caryologie | cariología | cariologia | |
| karyotype | caryotype | cariotipo | cariótipo | |
| keel | carène | quilla | crista peduncular | |
| Kelly's eye, eye | huit; craquelin | |||
| kench | ||||
| Kench cure, cure | ||||
| keystone species, species | espèces-clés | especies clave | espécie importante no ecossistema | |
| Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) | fondules | ciprinodóntidos | Ciprinodontídeo | |
| kin selection | ||||
| Kingdom Protoctista | ||||
| knephopelagic | ||||
| knoll | mont sous-marin | loma | pico submarino | |
| Kochfischwaren | ||||
| Koudgerookte schelvis, schelvis | ||||
| k-selected species, species | ||||
| k-selection | ||||
| Kupffer's vesicle, vesicle | ||||
| kype | crochet | kype | mandíbula do salmão adulto | |
| labial furrows, furrows | sillons labiaux | surcos labiales | comissuras labiais | |
| Labrador cure, cure | ||||
| Laccadive Sea | ||||
| lachrymal | lacrymal | lacrimal | ||
| lachrymal groove, groove | ||||
| Lachsbückling | ||||
| Lachshering | ||||
| laciniate | lacinié | laciniado | serrilhado | |
| lacustrian | ||||
| lacustrine | lacustre | lacustre | lacústre | |
| lagoon area, area | lagon | sector lacustre | área lagunar | |
| lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area | récif frangeant d'un lagon | laguna franjeante de área recifal | barreira limítrofe de coral | |
| lanceolate | lancéolé | lanceolado | lanceolado | |
| Lancetfishes | lanciers | alepisaúridos | Alepisaurídeos | |
| landings | prises débarquées | descarga | ||
| land-locked | ||||
| landrace | culture primaire | variedad primaria?? | variedade bem adaptada | |
| landscape diversity, diversity | diversité de paysage | diversidad paisajística | diversidade | |
| Lanternbellies | acropomátidos | Acropomatídeos | ||
| Lanternfishes | poissons-lanternes | mictófidos, peces linterna | Mictofídeos | |
| lapsus calami, calami | lapsus calami | lapsus calami?? | lapsus calami | |
| Largenose fishes, fishes | megalomictéridos | Megalomicterídeos | ||
| Large-tooth flounders, flounders | paralíctidos | Paralictídeos | ||
| larvaceans | appendiculaires | apendicularios | urocordados | |
| larval settlement, settlement | fixation larvaire | fijación larvaria, asentamiento larvario | instalação larvar | |
| lateral canal, canal | canal latéral | canal lateral | canal da linha lateral | |
| lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold | ||||
| lateral keel, keel | quille latérale | quilla lateral | crista lateral | |
| lateral line count, line count, count | comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale | recuento de la línea lateral | ||
| lateral line scales, scales | écailles de la ligne latérale | escamas de la línea lateral | escamas da linha lateral | |
| lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows | rangées des écailles latérales | filas de escamas laterales | filas de escamas da linha lateral | |
| lateral series scales, series scales, scales | ||||
| lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold | pli latéral de peau | pliegue lateral de la piel | prega cutânea | |
| laterocaudal | ||||
| lay on back, on back, back | ||||
| layer depth effect, depth effect, effect | effet de couche de profondeur | efecto de capa profunda | efeito de estrato | |
| layer packed, packed | emballé par couches | empaquetado en capas | embalado por camadas separadas | |
| lead line, line | ligne de sonde | sondaleza?? | cabo de sonda | |
| lecithotrophic larva, larva | ||||
| lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer | ||||
| lecithotrophy | ||||
| lecitrophic | ||||
| lectotype | lectotype | lectotipo | lectótipo | |
| Lefteye flounders, flounders | turbots | bótidos, tapaculos | Botídeos | |
| length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity | Lm | longueur à la première maturité | talla de primera madurez | comprimento do adulto |
| length distribution, distribution | distribution de longueur | distribución de tallas | distribuição de comprimentos | |
| Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle | ||||
| lentic | lentique | léntico?? | lêntico | |
| lepidotrichia | ||||
| leptocephalus | leptocéphale | leptocéfalo | leptocéfalo | |
| leptocercal | ||||
| Leptochilichthyids | léptochilichthyidés | leptoquilíctidos | Leptoquilictíideos | |
| Lessepsian migration, migration | migration lessepsienne | migración lessepsiana | migração Lessepsiana | |
| lethargy | léthargie | letárgico | letargia | |
| leucophore | ||||
| life cycle, cycle | cycle de vie | ciclo vital, ciclo biológico | ciclo de vida | |
| Lightfishes | fosíctidos | Fosictídeos | ||
| limicolous | ||||
| limit reference point | LRP | |||
| limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery | pêcherie contrôlée | pesquería controlada | pescaria com quotas autorizadas | |
| limnicolous | ||||
| Lincoln Sea | ||||
| Linf | Linf | Linf | Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico | |
| lip groove, groove | sillon labial | comisura labial?? | comissura labial | |
| lipostichaerin | ||||
| lithophilic | ||||
| Livebearers | cyprinodontes vivipares | poecílidos | Poecilídeos | |
| Lizardfishes | poissons-lézards | sinodóntidos, peces lagarto | Sinodontídeos | |
| Lm | Lm | Lm | Lm | Comprimento médio |
| Loach catfishes, catfishes | anfílidos | Anfilídeos | ||
| Loach gobies, gobies | riaquíctidos | Riacictídeos | ||
| Loaches | loches | cobítidos | Cobitídeos | |
| Local Area Network, Area Network, Network | LAN | réseau local | red local | Rede local |
| local extinction, extinction | ||||
| locking mechanism | ||||
| Locks | ||||
| locus | locus | locus | locus | |
| logical database, database | base de données logique | base de datos lógica | base de dados lógica | |
| logistic population growth | ||||
| London cut cure, cut cure, cure | ||||
| longitudinal scale series, scale series, series | ||||
| Longneck eels, eels | anguilles à col | deríctidos | Derictídeos | |
| Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras | rinoquiméridos | Rinoquimereídeos | ||
| Longtail catfishes, catfishes | olíridos | Olirídeos | ||
| long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield | rendement potentiel à long terme | rendimiento potencial a largo plazo | captura máxima | |
| Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes | pimelodidés | pimelódidos | Pimelodídeos | |
| Loosejaws | malacosteidos | Malacosteídeos | ||
| Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes | lofíctidos, peces rana | Loficteídeos | ||
| lophocercal | ||||
| Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History | LACM | Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles | Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles | |
| lotic | dulçaquicole | lótico | lótico | |
| Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, Louisiana Tech University | LTU | Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana | Universidade Técnica de Luisiana, Ruston, Luisiana | |
| Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries | LWF | Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana | Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana | |
| lower limb, limb | partie inférieure | margem do preopérculo | ||
| Loweye catfishes, catfishes | Hipoftalmídeos | |||
| luciferase | ||||
| luciferin | ||||
| luciferous | ||||
| Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes | cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer | Ciclopterídeos | ||
| lunate | en croissant de lune | lunado | ||
| Lycophyta | ||||
| lymphatic heart | ||||
| Mackerel sharks, sharks | requins-taupes | Lamnídeos | ||
| Mackerels | maquereaux | Escombrídeos | ||
| macro- | ||||
| macro-algae | macro-algue | macroalgas | ||
| macrobenthos | ||||
| macroclimate | ||||
| macrofauna | macrofaune | macrofauna | ||
| macrophagous | ||||
| macrophthalmia | ||||
| macrophyte | ||||
| macrophytes | macrophytes | macrófitas | ||
| macroplankton | ||||
| macrosmatic | ||||
| Madura anchovy, anchovy | ||||
| mainframe | ordinateur central | mainframe | ||
| maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption | consommation de nourriture d'entretien | consumo de subsistência | ||
| Malacca Strait | ||||
| malar thorns, thorns | boucles malaires | espinhos malares | ||
| Manefishes | caristidés | Caristiídeos | ||
| map | carte | mapa | ||
| Marbled catfishes, catfishes | Helogeneídeos | |||
| Marblefishes | Aplodactilídeos | |||
| mariculture | aquaculture marine | maricultura | ||
| marine notch, notch | brèche marine | marca de maré | ||
| Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area | MPA | Zone Marine Protégée | à rea Marinha Protegida | |
| Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section | MRS | |||
| Marine Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN) | ICMAN | |||
| mark-recapture study | ||||
| masculinisation | ||||
| mass selection, selection | sélection pondérale | selecção em massa | ||
| mating scars, scars | ||||
| Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| matriachal family | ||||
| matriarch/patriarch family | ||||
| matrix | matrice | matriz | ||
| matroclinous inheritance | ||||
| matrotrophic viviparity | ||||
| maximum economic yield | MEY | |||
| maximum equilibrium catch | MEC | |||
| maximum length, length | Lmax | longueur maximum | comprimento máximo | |
| maximum standing crop | ||||
| maximum sustainable yield, yield | MSY | production maximum équilibrée | captura máxima sustentada | |
| maximum yield-per-recruit | ||||
| mechano-receptor | ||||
| Meckel's cartilage | ||||
| medial cartilage, cartilage | cartilage médian | cartilagem mádia | ||
| Median effective concentration, effective concentration, concentration | EC50 | concentration efficace moyenne | Concentração média efectiva | |
| Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration | LC50 | dose léthale moyenne | Concentração média letal | |
| median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales | écailles prédorsales médianes | número de escamas até Àlinha lateral | ||
| medicated feed | ||||
| Mediterranean cure, cure | ||||
| Medusafishes | centrolophes | Centrolofídeos | ||
| megadiversity countries, countries | régions à forte biodiversité | países com grande biodiversidade | ||
| Megamouth sharks, sharks | requins-grandes-gueules | Megacasmídeos | ||
| meiolecithal | ||||
| melanistic | mélanique | melânico | ||
| melanocyte | ||||
| Menhadens | menhadens | Clupeídeos | ||
| menisicus | ||||
| merchantable | ||||
| meristic | méristique | merístico | ||
| meristic characters, characters | caractères méristiques | |||
| Merluccid hakes, hakes | merlus | Merluciídeos | ||
| meroblastic | ||||
| meromictic | ||||
| meropelagic | ||||
| mesh selection | ||||
| mesocoracoid | ||||
| mesolecithal | ||||
| microsatellite | ||||
| microsmatic | ||||
| microsquamose | ||||
| microtag | ||||
| Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight | ||||
| midocean ridge, ridge | crête médio-océanique | crista médio oceânica | ||
| mid-oceanic ridge | ||||
| migrating | migrant | migração | ||
| mild cured fish | ||||
| Milkfish | chanos | Chanídeos | ||
| milt sauce | ||||
| Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum | MPM | Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin | ||
| mimetic | ||||
| mimic | mimétique | mimético | ||
| minced fish | ||||
| minimum biological acceptable level | ||||
| Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population | MVP | Population Minimum Viable | População Mínima Viável | |
| Minnows or carps, or carps, carps | cyprins | Ciprinídeos | ||
| minor commercial, commercial | ||||
| Miocene | miocène | Mioceno | ||
| misidentification | ||||
| Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation | MDC | Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri | ||
| mitochondria | mitochondries | mitocôndria | ||
| mitochondrial DNA, DNA | mtDNA | ADN mitochondrial | DNA mitocondrial | |
| moat and depression, and depression, depression | dépression | topo de recife de coral | ||
| model population, population | population modèle | população modelo | ||
| Mojarras | blanches | Gerreídeos | ||
| Mollusca | ||||
| molluscs | mollusques | moluscos | ||
| monandric | ||||
| Monocotyledoneae | ||||
| monoculture | monoculture | monocultura | ||
| monocyclic fish, fish | ||||
| monoecious | monoïque | hermafroditas | ||
| monognathic | ||||
| monomictic | ||||
| monomorphic | monomorphe | monomórfico | ||
| monophyletic | ||||
| monospecific | ||||
| monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae | ||||
| monotelic | monotélique | |||
| monothetic key | ||||
| monotypic | monotypique | monotípico | ||
| moochim | ||||
| mooching | ||||
| Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes | monodactylidés | Monodactilídeos | ||
| Moorish idol, idol | cochers | Zanclídeos | ||
| Morid cods, cods | moros | Morídeos | ||
| morphometric | morphométrique | morfométrico | ||
| morphometric character | ||||
| morphometric characters, characters | ||||
| Morwongs | castanettes | Cheilodactilídeos | ||
| Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories | MLML | Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia | ||
| mountain processes | ||||
| mouth | bouche | boca | ||
| Mozambique Channel | ||||
| muciferous | mucifère | mucoso | ||
| mucin | mucine | mucina | ||
| mucophagy | ||||
| mucosal fold | ||||
| mucous canal, canal | canal muqueux | canal mucoso | ||
| mucous gland, gland | glande à mucus | glândula mucosa | ||
| mucous membrane, membrane | membrane muqueuse | membrana mucosa | ||
| mucronate | ||||
| mucus | mucus | mucus | ||
| Müllerian mimicry | ||||
| multicuspid | multicuspide | multicúspide | ||
| multicuspidate | ||||
| multitasking | multitâche | multitarefas | ||
| Murray State University, Kentucky, Murray State University | MSUKY | Universidade de Murray, Kentucky | ||
| Musci | ||||
| Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. | MHNLCDF | Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland | MHNN | Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse | Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça | |
| Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco | MOM | Musée Océanographique, Monaco | Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco | |
| Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren | MRAC | Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren | Museu Real da à frica Central, Tervuren | |
| Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg | MZS | Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur | Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy | MSNG | Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie | Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy | MCSNC | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy | Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano | MSNM | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie | Museu de História Natural, Milão | |
| Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy | MCVR | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie | Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália | |
| Museo de Ciencias Naturales, de Ciencias Naturales, Ciencias Naturales | MCNG | |||
| Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy | MZUF | Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie | Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália | |
| Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid | MNCN | Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid | Museu Nacional das Ciências Naturais, Madrid | |
| Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa | MB | Museu Bocage, Lisbonne | Museu Bocage, Lisboa | |
| Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela | MBUCV | |||
| Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal | MMF | Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal | Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal | |
| Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" | Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" | Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | ||
| Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology | MSB | Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque | ||
| Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden | ZML | Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède | Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia | |
| myelenocephalon | ||||
| myomere count | ||||
| mysids | mysidacées | misidáceas | ||
| Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes | gymnotes | Gimnotídeos | ||
| nape | nuque | nuca | ||
| nasal canal | ||||
| nasal capsule, capsule | capsule nasale | cápsula nasal | ||
| nasal curtain, curtain | membrane nasale | cortina nasal | ||
| nasal tentacle, tentacle | tentacule nasal | tentáculo nasal | ||
| National cure, cure | ||||
| National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research | NIPR | |||
| National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory | NMFSLJ | Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia | ||
| National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Museum of Ireland, Dublin, of Ireland, Dublin | NMI | National Museum of Ireland, Dublin | Museu Nacional da Irlanda, Dublin | |
| National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History | USNM | Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. | ||
| National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington | NMNZ | Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington useu | ||
| National Museum of Victoria, Museum of Victoria, of Victoria | NMV | |||
| National Museums of Scotland, Museums of Scotland, of Scotland | NMSZ | National Museums of Scotland | Museus Nacionais da Escócia | |
| National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden | RMNH | National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde | Museu de História Natural, Leiden | |
| National Science Museum, Tokyo, Science Museum, Museum | NSMT | Museu Nacional de Ciência, Tóquio | ||
| native species, species | espèce native | espécies nativas | ||
| native stock | ||||
| Natural cure, cure | ||||
| Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba | CBM | |||
| natural selection, selection | sélection naturelle | selecção natural | ||
| Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland | NMBE | Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse | Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça | |
| Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien | NMW | Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne | Museu de História Natural, Viena | |
| Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden | GNM | Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède | Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia | |
| nautical mile, mile | nm | mille nautique | milha náutica | |
| near surface, surface | proche de la surface | profundidade menor do que 200m | ||
| Nearctic | ||||
| nearshore waters, waters | eaux littorales | águas neríticas | ||
| necrophagy | ||||
| necropsy | ||||
| nekton | necton | nekton | ||
| Neoselachii | ||||
| Neotropical | ||||
| neritic | néritique | nerítico | ||
| neritopelagic | ||||
| net primary production | ||||
| neural arch, arch | ||||
| neural canal, canal | ||||
| neural crest | ||||
| neural process, process | ||||
| neurocranium | ||||
| neustonic | ||||
| neutral buoyancy, buoyancy | flottabilité nulle | flutuabilidade neutra | ||
| new combination, combination | nouvelle combinaison | combinação nova | ||
| new replacement name, replacement name, name | nouveau nom de remplacement | novo nome | ||
| new scientific name, scientific name, name | nom scientifique nouveau | novo nome científico | ||
| New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum | NYSM | Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. | ||
| niche | niche | nicho | ||
| niche overlap | ||||
| nictitating eyelid, eyelid | paupière nictitante | pálpebra nictitante | ||
| nictitating membrane, membrane | membrane nictitante | membrana nictitante | ||
| nidification | ||||
| no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll | atoll fermé | atol fechado | ||
| NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service | NMFSH | |||
| nocioceptor | ||||
| nocturnal | nocturne | nocturno | ||
| nomenclator | ||||
| nomenclatorial | nomenclatoral | nomenclatural | ||
| nomenclatural | nomenclatural | nomenclatural | ||
| nomenclature | nomenclature | nomenclatura | ||
| nomenclature act, act | acte nomenclatural | acto nomenclatural | ||
| nominal catch, catch | capture nominale | captura nominal | ||
| nominal species, species | ||||
| nominotypical taxon, taxon | taxon nominotypique | taxon nominotípico | ||
| noncoral reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte non récifale | costa não coralina | ||
| Non-Governmental Organization, Organization | NGO | Organisation non gouvernementale | Organizações Não Governamentais | |
| non-target species, species | ||||
| North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes | poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord | Ictalurídeos | ||
| North Atlantic Ocean | ||||
| North Pacific Ocean | ||||
| Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences | NTM | Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin | ||
| Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| notch | ||||
| notched fin, fin | nageoire échancrée | barbatana com círculo de outra cor | ||
| Noto Marine Center, Marine Center, Center | NMCI | |||
| notochord | notocorde | notocorda | ||
| notochord length, length | NL | longueur du notocorde | ||
| nuchal | nuchal | nucal | ||
| nuchal hump | ||||
| nuchal thorn | ||||
| nuclear family | ||||
| nuclear fission, fission | ||||
| nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region | NOR | régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires | região nuclear | |
| nucleolus | ||||
| nucleus | noyau | núcleo | ||
| numericlature | ||||
| Nuoc-Mam | ||||
| nuptial tubercle | ||||
| Nurse sharks, sharks | requins-nourrices | Ginglimostomatídeos | ||
| nycthemeral | ||||
| nyctipelagic | ||||
| nyctoepipelagic | nyctoépipélagique | nictoepipelágico | ||
| Oarfishes | régalecs | Regalecídeos | ||
| Object Oriented, Oriented | OO | orienté objet | Raciocínio Objectivo | |
| objective synonym, synonym | synonyme objectif | sinónimo objectivo | ||
| obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer | ||||
| obsolescent | ||||
| Occam's razor | ||||
| Occidental College, California, Occidental College | OC | Occidental College, Californie | Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia | |
| occipital | occipital | occipital | ||
| occipital centrum, centrum | ||||
| occipital region, region | ||||
| occiput | occiput | nuca | ||
| occlusal | ||||
| occlusible | ||||
| ocean ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes océaniques | ecossistemas oceânicos | ||
| Oceania | Océanie | Oceânia | ||
| oceanic | océanique | oceânico | ||
| oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes benthiques du large | ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos | ||
| oceanic seamount, seamount | ||||
| oceanodromous | thalassodrome | Oceanádromo | ||
| oceanographic survey, survey | campagne océanographique | pesquisa oceanográfica | ||
| oceanography | océanographie | oceanografia | ||
| ocellate | ||||
| ocellus | ocelle | ocelos | ||
| octopus | pieuvre | polvo | ||
| ocular | oculaire | ocular | ||
| offal | viscères | vísceras | ||
| offshore plain, plain | plateforme continental | planície batial | ||
| off-site | en-dehors du site | espécie exótica | ||
| oil globule, globule | globule huileux | gotícula de lípidos | ||
| Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center | OCTU | |||
| Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ | OKMNH | Oklahoma Museum of Natural History | Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma | |
| Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater | OSUS | Oklahoma State University at Stillwater | Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater | |
| olfactory | olfactif | olfactório | ||
| olfactory bulb | ||||
| olfactory organ | ||||
| olfactory pit, pit | ||||
| Oligocene | oligocène | Oligoceno | ||
| Oligochaeta | ||||
| oligomictic | ||||
| oligothermic | ||||
| oligotrophic | oligotrophique | oligotrófico | ||
| Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum | ONHM | Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat | Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat | |
| omega-3-fatty acid | ||||
| onshore waters, waters | eaux côtières | águas neríticas | ||
| ontogenetic characters, characters | caractères ontogénétiques | |||
| oo | oo | comprimento infinito | ||
| oocyte | ovocyte | oócito | ||
| open access fishery, access fishery, fishery | pêcherie non règlementée | pescaria sem limite de captura | ||
| open access resource | ||||
| opercle | opercule | opérculo | ||
| opercular | operculaire | opercular | ||
| opercular canal | ||||
| opercular opening | ||||
| opercular pumping | ||||
| operculum | opercule | operculum | ||
| opisthocoelous | opisthocèle | opistocélico | ||
| opportunistic feeding, feeding | alimentation opportuniste | alimentação oportunística | ||
| opportunity cost | ||||
| optic cup, cup | ||||
| optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen | ||||
| optic pedicel, pedicel | ||||
| optic primordium, primordium | ||||
| optic tectum, tectum | ||||
| optic vesicles, vesicles | ||||
| Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition | OCR | reconnaissance optique des caractères | O.C.R. | |
| oral cavity, cavity | ||||
| oral disc | ||||
| oral incubation, incubation | ||||
| orbicular | ||||
| orbicular stage | ||||
| Orbicular velvetfishes, velvetfishes | Caracantídeos | |||
| Ordivician | ||||
| organic | ||||
| organoleptic | ||||
| oriental cure, cure | ||||
| original description, description | description originale | descrição original | ||
| original designation, designation | désignation originale | designação original | ||
| original publication, publication | publication originale | publicação original | ||
| orobranchial chamber | ||||
| oronasal curtain, curtain | membrane oronasale | cortina oronasal | ||
| orthographic variants | ||||
| osmoregulation | osmorégulation | osmoregulação | ||
| ossicle | osselet | ossículo | ||
| ossification | ossification | |||
| ostariophysan | ostariophysaire | ostariofísico | ||
| Ostariophysi | ostariophysaires | Ostariofísicos | ||
| Osteichthyes | ostéichthyens | Osteícteos | ||
| osteocranium | ||||
| peritroct | ||||
| perivitelline space, space | ||||
| permian | permien | pérmico | ||
| persistence | ||||
| personal communication | pers. comm | |||
| Personal Computer, Computer | PC | ordinateur individuel | Computador Pessoal | |
| Pesce lesso in pallette, lesso in pallette, in pallette | ||||
| pharyngeal | pharyngien | faríngico | ||
| precaudal pit, pit | fosse précaudale | chanfro pré-caudal | ||
| precaudal ray, ray | ||||
| precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae | vertèbre précaudale | vértebras pré-caudais | ||
| precautionary principle, principle | principe de conservation | |||
| precedence | antériorité | precedência | ||
| precision | ||||
| precocial | précoce | precoce | ||
| precocious | ||||
| precoupling | ||||
| prediction | ||||
| predorsal scales, scales | ||||
| raster graphics, graphics | images en mode points | imagem computorizada | ||
| rate of natural increase | ||||
| recent | ||||
| selective breeding, breeding | ||||
| selective fishery, fishery | ||||
| selectivity | ||||
| semicircular ear canal, ear canal, canal | ||||
| semi-intensive culture, culture | ||||
| seminal vesicle, vesicle | ||||
| semipelagic | ||||
| senescent fishery, fishery | ||||
| senescent period, period | ||||
| senior synonym, synonym | synonyme plus ancien | sinónimo sénior | ||
| sensory canal, canal | canal sensoriel | canal sensorial | ||
| sensu stricto, stricto | sens. str. | |||
| tactile | tactile | táctil | ||
| tagging | marquage | marcação | ||
| tagging-recapture | marquage-recapture | captura-recaptura | ||
| tail | queue | cauda | ||
| tail tuck, tuck | ||||
| tail-bud stage, stage | stade du bourgeon caudal | |||
| ostraciform | ||||
| ostracin | ||||
| ostracitoxin | ||||
| ostracods | ostracodes | ostrácodos | ||
| otic | ||||
| otic capsule, capsule | ||||
| otic region | ||||
| Otic vesicle | ||||
| otocyst | otocyste | otócisto | ||
| ouananiche | ||||
| output controls, controls | contrôles de la production | controles por output | ||
| ovarian tunic | ||||
| Ovas secas, secas | ||||
| over stock | ||||
| overfishing | surexploitation | sobrepesca | ||
| oviduct | oviducte | oviducto | ||
| oxycercal | ||||
| oxygen consumption, consumption | consommation d'oxygène | consumo de oxigénio | ||
| oxyluciferin | ||||
| Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography | TINRO | |||
| paedomorphic | pédomorphe | |||
| paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts | dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires | |||
| Palaearctic | ||||
| palaeoichthyologist | ||||
| pale cure, cure | ||||
| Palearctic | ||||
| Paleocene | paléocène | Paleoceno | ||
| pancreas | ||||
| paracaudal organ | ||||
| Parakysid catfishes, catfishes | Paraquisídeos | |||
| paralectotype | paralectotype | paralectótipo | ||
| parapatric speciation, speciation | ||||
| parasitic | parasite | parasítico | ||
| parasitic male | ||||
| parental care, care | soin parental | |||
| Parrotfishes | poissons-perroquets | Scarídeos | ||
| particulate feeding | ||||
| passport data, data | données de collecte | etiqueta de amostra | ||
| Pásta anchouia, anchouia | ||||
| Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe | ||||
| Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa | ||||
| Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas | ||||
| Pastel de pescado, de pescado, pescado | ||||
| patch reefs, reefs | patates récifales | recifes | ||
| pathogen | pathogène | patogénico | ||
| patriarch/matriarch family | ||||
| patriarchal family | ||||
| patronymic | patronymique | patronímico | ||
| Pearl essence, essence | ||||
| Pearl perches, perches | Glaucossomatídeos | |||
| Pearleyes | scopélarchidés | Scopelarquídeos | ||
| Pearlfishes | aurins | Carapídeos | ||
| pectinate | ||||
| pectoral | pectoral | peitoral | ||
| pectoral bite, bite | ||||
| pectoral bud, bud | ||||
| pectoral fin | ||||
| pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations | ||||
| pectoral fins, fin | nageoires pectorales | barbatanas peitorais | ||
| pectoral girdle, girdle | ceinture scapulaire | cintura braquial | ||
| pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace | distance pectorales-pelviennes | espaço braquipélvico | ||
| peduncle | ||||
| pedunculated | pédonculé | pedunculado | ||
| pelagic | pélagique | pelágico | ||
| pelagic egg, egg | ||||
| pelagic juvenile, juvenile | ||||
| pelagic spawner, spawner | ||||
| pelvic | ||||
| pelvic bud, bud | ||||
| pelvic fin, fin | ||||
| pelvic fins, fin | nageoires pelviennes | barbatanas pélvicas | ||
| pelvic girdle, girdle | ceinture pelvienne | cintura pélvica | ||
| pelvic terminus, terminus | terminus pelvien | terminus pélvico | ||
| pelvic-anal interspace, interspace | distance pelviennes-anale | espaço pélvico-anal | ||
| pen culture | ||||
| Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes | trichomyctéridés | Tricomicterídeos | ||
| peninsula coastline, coastline | péninsule | linha de costa de uma península | ||
| Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum | PSU | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia | ||
| perched lagoon, lagoon | lagoa | |||
| Perches | perches | Percídeos | ||
| percoid | percoïde | percóide | ||
| perennial astatic | ||||
| pericardium | ||||
| perimeter reef area, reef area, area | récif circulaire | perímetro da área do recife | ||
| peripheral distribution, distribution | répartition périphérique | distribuição periférica | ||
| peripheral division, division | groupe périphérique | divisão periférica | ||
| peritoneal cavity | ||||
| pharyngeal teeth, teeth | dents pharyngiennes | dentes faríngicos | ||
| pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts | dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes | |||
| pharyngeal tooth count | ||||
| phenotypic plasticity | ||||
| photic | photique | fótica | ||
| photocyte | ||||
| photogenic | ||||
| phototactic | ||||
| phreatic | ||||
| Phycid hakes, hakes | Phisídeos | |||
| phylogenetic | phylogénétique | filogenético | ||
| phylogenetic systematics, systematics | ||||
| phylotypic stage | ||||
| physical database, database | base de données physique | base de dados física | ||
| physoclist | ||||
| physoclistic | physoclistique | |||
| physoclistous | physocliste | fisoclístico | ||
| physoclistous fishes, fishes | poissons physoclistes | peixes fisoclísticos | ||
| phytoplankton | phytoplancton | fitoplancton | ||
| pickle cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| Pickled herring, herring | ||||
| Pickled salmon, salmon | ||||
| Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies | ||||
| Pickling | ||||
| Pike congers, congers | murénésoces | Muraenosocídeos | ||
| Pikeblennies | Chaenopsídeos | |||
| Pike-characids | Ctenolucídeos | |||
| Pikehead | Luciocefalídeos | |||
| Pikes | brochets | Esocídeos | ||
| pin bones, bones | arêtes intermusculaires | espinhas | ||
| Pinecone fishes, fishes | poissons-ananas | Monocentrídeos | ||
| pinnacle | pinacle | pináculo | ||
| Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses | hippocampes | Singnatídeos | ||
| Pirate perches, perches | Afredoderídeos | |||
| piscary | ||||
| piscator | ||||
| piscatorial | ||||
| piscatory | ||||
| Pisces | ||||
| pisci- | ||||
| piscicle | ||||
| piscicolous | ||||
| pisciculture | ||||
| pisciculturist | ||||
| piscifauna | ||||
| pisciform | ||||
| piscine | ||||
| piscivore | piscivore | |||
| piscivorous | piscivore | |||
| placental | ||||
| placental viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| placoid | placoïde | placóide | ||
| placoid scale | ||||
| plain | uniforme | unicolor | ||
| planktivorous | planctonophage | planctonívoro | ||
| plankton | plancton | plancton | ||
| plankton bloom, bloom | bloom de plancton | plankton bloom | ||
| Pleistocene | pléistocène | Pleistoceno | ||
| plica | pli | prega | ||
| plicate | replié | plissado | ||
| plication | ||||
| Pliocene | pliocène | Plioceno | ||
| Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras | mascas-laboureurs | Calorinquídeos | ||
| pluricuspid | ||||
| pneumatic duct | ||||
| poach | ||||
| Poachers | souris-de-mer | Agonídeos | ||
| poikilosmotic | ||||
| Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography | PINRO | |||
| pole & line, & line, line | canne à pêche | salto e vara | ||
| policy failure | ||||
| pollution | pollution | poluição | ||
| Polpettone di pesce, di pesce, pesce | ||||
| Polychaeta | ||||
| polychaetes | polychètes | poliquetas | ||
| polyclimax | ||||
| polyculture | polyculture | policultura | ||
| polycyclic fishes | ||||
| polymorphic | ||||
| polymorphic loci, loci | polymorphe | |||
| polyphyletic | ||||
| polytypic | ||||
| polyunsaturated fatty acids | ||||
| Pomfrets | castagnoles | Bramídeos | ||
| pond culture | ||||
| population | population | população | ||
| population dynamics, dynamics | dynamique des populations | dinâmica de populações | ||
| population structuring, structuring | structure des populations | estrutura de uma população | ||
| Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis | PVA | analyse de la viabilité d'une population | Análise de Viabilidade duma População | |
| Porcupinefishes | poissons porc-épics | Diodontídeos | ||
| pored scale | ||||
| Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks | requins de Port Jackson | Heterodontídeos | ||
| position precedence, precedence | primauté de position | precedência | ||
| post hoc | ||||
| postcleithrum | ||||
| post-copulation | ||||
| postdorsal ridge, ridge | carène postdorsale | crista pós-dorsal | ||
| postglacial lake | ||||
| postocular | post-oculaire | pós-ocular | ||
| postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles | ||||
| postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) | ||||
| potential annual fecundity, annual fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| potting | casiers | côvo | ||
| practical salinity unit | ||||
| Prahoc | ||||
| pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length | ||||
| preocular | ||||
| preopercle | préopercule | preopérculo | ||
| preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal | canal préoperculo-mandibulaire | canal preopérculomandibular | ||
| preoperculum, bone | préopercule | preopérculo | ||
| pre-oral cleft, cleft | appendices pré-oraux | clave pré-oral | ||
| preorbital canals, canals | ||||
| preorbital processes, processes | ||||
| Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum | NMSMP | Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum | ||
| Prepelvic length | ||||
| Press cake, cake | ||||
| prickle | ||||
| Pricklebacks | stichées | Sticaídeos | ||
| Pricklefishes | Stefanobericídeos | |||
| primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce primaires | peixes dulceaquícolas primários | ||
| primary production, production | production primaire | produção primária | ||
| primary productivity, productivity | productivité primaire | productividade primária | ||
| primitive character | ||||
| principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays | principaux rayons de la caudale | raios caudais principais | ||
| principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays | ||||
| principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature | principe de la nomenclature binominale | princípio da nomenclatura binomial | ||
| principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination | principe de coordination | princípio da coordenação | ||
| principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy | principe d'homonymie | princípio da homonímia | ||
| principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types | principe des types porte-nom | princípio dos nomes tipo | ||
| principle of priority, of priority, priority | principe de priorité | pricípio da prioridade | ||
| principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser | principe du premier réviseur | princípio do primeiro revisor | ||
| Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland | CMK | collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse | Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça | |
| proboscis | proboscis | proboscis | ||
| process | processus | processo | ||
| process model, model | modèle de traitement | modelo processual | ||
| processing | ||||
| procumbent | procombant | deitado | ||
| procurrent | ||||
| procurrent rays, rays | ||||
| produced | prolongé | projectado | ||
| production pond, pond | ||||
| productivity | ||||
| projecting | projetant | projectando | ||
| projection | projection | projecção | ||
| prokaryotic | procaryote | procariótico | ||
| promiscuity | ||||
| proscapula | ||||
| prosencephalon | ||||
| prospecting | ||||
| protandrous | protandre | protândrico | ||
| protected area, area | PA | zone protégée | área protegida | |
| Proteobacteria | ||||
| proterocercal | ||||
| protogynous | protogyne | protogínico | ||
| protractile | protractile | protáctil | ||
| protruberance | protubérance | protuberância | ||
| protrusible | protrusif | proctáctil | ||
| protrusile | protractile | projectável | ||
| province | province | província | ||
| Prowfishes | Pataecídeos | |||
| proximate analysis, analysis | analyse de la composition | análise tecidual | ||
| pseudobranchiae | pseudobranchie | pseudobrânquias | ||
| pseudoceanic | pseudocéanique | pseudoceânico | ||
| pseudofeces | ||||
| psychrophilic | ||||
| pterotic horn or process, horn or process, or process | ||||
| public domain, domain | domaine public | domínio público | ||
| publication | publication | publicação | ||
| published work, work | travail publié | trabalho publicado | ||
| Puerto Rico fish, rico fish, fish | ||||
| Puffers | compères | Tetraodontídeos | ||
| pulp cavity | ||||
| punchcard | ||||
| punctate | ||||
| punctuated equilibrium | ||||
| punctulate | ||||
| punctule | ||||
| pupillary opercula | ||||
| purse seine, seine | senne coulissante | boliche; red de cerco | tarrafa | |
| pycnocline | ||||
| pyloric caeca, caeca | ||||
| pyloric caecum | ||||
| pyloric sphincter | ||||
| quadricuspid | ||||
| quincunx | ||||
| quincuspid | ||||
| quota | quota | cota | ||
| Rabbitfishes | cordonniers | Siganídeos | ||
| race | ||||
| Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes | caciques | Congiopodídeos | ||
| raceway | bassin d'élevage | tanque | ||
| rack | ||||
| Rackling | ||||
| radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique | technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie | idade radiométrica | ||
| Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research | ZRC | |||
| Ragfishes | torchon | |||
| ramification | ||||
| ramp-marine bench, bench | rampe ou slip | banco | ||
| ranching | ||||
| rancidity | ||||
| Random Access Memory, Access Memory, Memory | RAM | mémoire vive | memória RAM | |
| rapacious | ||||
| reciprocal translocation, translocation | translocation réciproque | translocação recíproca | ||
| recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology | méthode par ADN recombinant | DNA recombinante | ||
| record | enregistrement | registo | ||
| recreational fishery | ||||
| Recrudescence | ||||
| recruitment | recrutement | recrutamento | ||
| recruitment curve, curve | ||||
| recruitment overfishing, overfishing | surexploitation du recrutement | sobrepesca | ||
| recruits | ||||
| recruit-to-spawner ratio | ||||
| rectal gland | ||||
| rectilinear | ||||
| recto | ||||
| recurved | recourbé | recurvado | ||
| Red caviar, caviar | ||||
| red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin | red patche | |||
| redescription | ||||
| reduced | ||||
| reef | récif | recife | ||
| reef area, area | zone de récifs | área de recife | ||
| reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp | escarpement du bord récifal | escarpa de recife | ||
| reef hole, hole | fosse récifale | buraco no recife | ||
| reef islet, islet | îlot récifal | pequena ilha do recife | ||
| reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform | plateforme calcaire récifale | sedimento recifal | ||
| reef top, top | sommet récifal | topo do recife | ||
| reef top openings, top openings, openings | passes | abertura no topo do recife | ||
| reef-associated | associé aux récifs coralliens | associado ao recife | ||
| reference | ||||
| reference level | ||||
| reference point | ||||
| reflection of sound, of sound, sound | réflexion du son | reflexão do som | ||
| reflexed | recourbé | reflectido | ||
| regulative capacity | ||||
| rehabilitation | réhabilitation | reabilitação | ||
| reintroduced | réintroduit | Reintroduzido | ||
| reintroduction | ||||
| reject | rejeter | rejeitado | ||
| rejected name, name | nom rejeté | nome rejeitado | ||
| rejected work, work | travail rejeté | trabalho rejeitado | ||
| relational database, database | base de données relationnelle | base de dados relacional | ||
| Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System | RDBMS | système de gestion de base de données relationnelle | Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais | |
| relationship | relation | relação | ||
| relative abundance, abundance | ||||
| relative conversion rate, conversion rate, rate | ||||
| relative fecundity, fecundity | fécondité relative | fecundidade relativa | ||
| relict | ||||
| remnant fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring | ||||
| replacement name, name | nom de remplacement | nome de substituição | ||
| replacement series, series | ||||
| replacement yield, yield | ||||
| reproducing | ||||
| reproduction | reproduction | reprodução | ||
| reproduction curve | ||||
| reproductive guild, guild | groupe de même éthologie reproductive | guilda reprodutora | ||
| reproductive isolation | ||||
| reproductive load, load | charge reproductive | índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução | ||
| reproductive potential | ||||
| Requiem sharks, sharks | requins-tigres | Carcarrinídeos | ||
| residual fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| resilience | ||||
| resorption of ova, of ova, ova | résorption d'ovules | reabsorção dos óvulos | ||
| resource partitioning | ||||
| respiration | respiration | respiração | ||
| response to selection, to selection, selection | (R) | réponse à la sélection | resposta Àselecção | |
| restocking | réempoissonnement | repovoamento | ||
| restoration | restauration | restauração | ||
| retention curve | ||||
| reticulate | réticulé | reticulado | ||
| reticulated | réticulé | reticulado | ||
| reticulation | ||||
| reticulations | réticulations | reticulacões | ||
| retroperitoneal space | ||||
| reverberation | réverbération | reverberação | ||
| rheophilic | rhéophilique | |||
| rheoreceptor | ||||
| rhipidocercal | ||||
| rhombencephalon | ||||
| rhyacium | ||||
| rhyacophilous | ||||
| rhynchichthys | ||||
| Ricefishes | Adrianictídeos | |||
| richness | richesse | |||
| rictus | ||||
| ridge | crête | crista | ||
| Righteye flounders, flounders | plies | Pleuronectídeos | ||
| riparian | ripicole | ripárico | ||
| River stingrays, stingrays | pastenagues d'eau douce | Potamotrigonídeos | ||
| riverine | fluviatile | dulceaquícola | ||
| Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College | RC | Roanoke College, Virginia | Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 | |
| rocker bone, bone | ||||
| rock-hopper trawl, trawl | ||||
| root coating, coating | ||||
| root effect, effect | ||||
| rostral cartilage, cartilage | cartilage rostral | cartilagem rostral | ||
| rostromandibular muscle, muscle | ||||
| rostronuchal muscles, muscles | ||||
| Rovers | Emelictídeos | |||
| Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum | RBCM | Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia | Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria | |
| Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario Museum, Museum | ROM | Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto | Museu Real de Ontário, Toronto, Ontário, Canadáa | |
| r-selected species, species | ||||
| r-selection | ||||
| rubric | ||||
| run | montaison | migração | ||
| Russische Sardinen, Sardinen | ||||
| Sablefishes | charbonnières communes | Anoplomatídeos | ||
| sac fry, fry | ||||
| sacculus | ||||
| safe biological limit, biological limit, limit | ||||
| sagittal crest, crest | ||||
| salt cod, cod | ||||
| salt cured, cured | ||||
| Salt cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| Salzfisch | ||||
| San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University | SDSU | San Diego State University Fish Collection, California | Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia | |
| San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California, San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum | SFSU | San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California | Museu dos Vertebrados da Universidade de São Francisco, Califórnia | |
| San Jose State University, California, San Jose State University | SJSU | San Jose State University, California | Universidade de São José, Califórnia | |
| sanctuary | ||||
| sand beach, beach | plage de sable | praia | ||
| Sand lances, lances | lançons | Amoditídeos | ||
| Sand stargazers, stargazers | Dactiloscopídeos | |||
| Sandburrowers | Creediídeos | |||
| Sanddivers | Triconotídeos | |||
| Sandfishes | toroumoques | Tricodontídeos | ||
| Sandperches | serrans de sable | Pinguipedídeos | ||
| Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory | SHML | Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center | Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey | |
| sarcophagy | ||||
| Sardines | sardines | Clupeídeos | ||
| satellite species, species | ||||
| Sauries | demi-becs | Scomberesocídeos | ||
| Saw sharks, sharks | requins-scies | Pristioforídeos | ||
| Sawfishes | poissons-scies | Pristídeos | ||
| scalation | ||||
| scale | écaille | escama | ||
| scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line | nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale | |||
| scale counts, counts | nombres d'écailles | |||
| scale fish, fish | ||||
| scale formula, formula | ||||
| scale pocket, pocket | ||||
| scale reading, reading | ||||
| scale-eating | ||||
| Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes | mélanostomiidés | Melanostomídeos | ||
| scales above and below lateral line, tooth | ||||
| scaling | ||||
| scaly | ||||
| Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes | stomiidés | Stomiídeos | ||
| scaphium | ||||
| scapula | ||||
| scapular | scapulaire | escapular | ||
| scapular area, area | ||||
| scapulo-coracoid | ||||
| scare line, line | ||||
| scarified | ||||
| scarp | ||||
| Scats | scatophagidés | Escatofagídeos | ||
| scavenger | ||||
| Schaefer model, model | ||||
| scheda | sched | |||
| Schellfisch Suppe, Suppe | ||||
| Schelvis hutspot in blik, hutspot in blik, in blik | ||||
| Schilbid catfishes, catfishes | schilbéidés | Schilbeídeos | ||
| Schillerlocken | ||||
| school | banc | cardume | ||
| School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography | OSUO | |||
| schoolie | ||||
| schooling | formation de bancs | cardume | ||
| Schreckstoff | ||||
| scientific cruise, cruise | ||||
| scientific name, name | nom scientifique | nome científico | ||
| scintillon | ||||
| sclera | ||||
| scleral cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| sclerite | ||||
| scleroblast | ||||
| sclerotic bones, bones | ||||
| scoliosis | ||||
| scombrotoxic fishes, fishes | ||||
| scombrotoxin | ||||
| scombrotoxism | ||||
| scoop net, net | ||||
| scoop seine, seine | ||||
| Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks | requins-marteaux | Esfirnídeos | ||
| scooping gear, gear | ||||
| Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes | rascasses | Escorpaenídeos | ||
| Scotch cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| scotophilia | scotopie | |||
| scouting | ||||
| scraper | ||||
| Screwed fish, fish | ||||
| Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla | SIO | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla | Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, | |
| scrod | ||||
| scroll valve, valve | ||||
| SCUBA | SCAPHANDRE | SCUBA | ||
| Sculpins | chabots | Cotídeos | ||
| sculptured | ||||
| scum net, net | ||||
| scutatus stage, stage | ||||
| scute | denticule | placa óssea | ||
| scutes | ||||
| Sea cabbage, cabbage | ||||
| Sea catfishes, catfishes | mâchoirons | Ariídeos | ||
| sea channel, channel | vallée sous-marine | canal marinho | ||
| Sea chubs, chubs | calicagères | Kifosídeos | ||
| sea ranching, ranching | ||||
| Sea toads, toads | crapauds de mer | Caunacídeos | ||
| Seadevils | poissons-pêcheurs | Ceratiídeos | ||
| seamount chain, chain | chaîne de monts sous-marins | cordilheira marinha | ||
| seamount range, range | chaîne de montagnes sous-marines | série de montes marinhos | ||
| seasonal astatic | ||||
| seasonal closure, closure | ||||
| Secchi disc, disc | ||||
| secondary division, division | catégorie secondaire | divisão secundária | ||
| secondary female, female | ||||
| secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce secondaires | eurihalinos | ||
| secondary gonochorism, gonochorism | ||||
| secondary homonym, homonym | homonyme secondaire | homónimo secundário | ||
| secondary male, male | ||||
| secondary production, production | ||||
| secondary scale, scale | ||||
| secondary scales, scales | ||||
| secretory | sécréteur | secretor | ||
| section | section | secção | ||
| secular | ||||
| secundum | sec | |||
| sediment shoreline, shoreline | littoral sédimentaire | costa sedimentar | ||
| seiche | ||||
| seine rope, rope | cordage de senne danoise | |||
| selection | sélection | selecção | ||
| sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | hermaphrodite séquentiel | hermafrodita sequencial | ||
| serial spawning, spawning | pontes successives | desova plurianual | ||
| setaceous | ||||
| settled species, species | ||||
| Seviche | ||||
| Sevici | ||||
| sex ratio, ratio | sex ratio | rácio sexual | ||
| sexual dichotomy, dichotomy | différence sexuelle | dicotomia sexual | ||
| sexual dichromatism, dichromatism | dichroïsme sexuel | dicromatismo sexual | ||
| sexual selection, selection | ||||
| shack fishing, fishing | ||||
| shackle | manille | |||
| Shads | aloses | Clupeídeos | ||
| shagreen | peau de chagrin | pele de tubarão | ||
| shallow epipelagic, epipelagic | épipélagique peu profond | epipelágico | ||
| shallow pass, pass | passe peu profonde | canal recifal | ||
| shamateurs | prétendus amateurs | pescadores ilegais | ||
| Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China | SFC | |||
| shared stock, stock | ||||
| Shark catfishes, catfishes | pangases | Pangassiídeos | ||
| shattered packed, packed | emballage des filets en couches | embalados separadamente | ||
| shelf break, break | rebord du talus continental | margem da vertente | ||
| shell | coquille | |||
| shellfish | fruits de mer | marisco | ||
| shipwreck | épave | navio nufragado | ||
| shoals, (of fish), fish) | bancs | cardumes | ||
| shocking | ||||
| shore area, area | zone côtière | área intermareal | ||
| shore species, species | ||||
| Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes | chimères | Quimerídeos | ||
| shouldered | éviscéré | rebatimento | ||
| Shredded cod, cod | ||||
| sib selection, selection | sélection de reproducteur | selecção pelo fenótipo | ||
| sibling species, species | ||||
| sic | ||||
| Sicklefishes | Drepanídeos | |||
| sieve netting, netting | nappe de sélectivité | |||
| silo culture, culture | ||||
| Silver cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| sinciput | ||||
| single species model, species model, model | ||||
| sipunculids | sipunculidés | sipunculídeos | ||
| Sisorid catfishes, catfishes | Sisorídeos | |||
| size frequency, frequency | fréquence de taille | frequência de comprimento | ||
| size frequency distribution, frequency distribution, distribution | ||||
| size-at-age | taille à un âge donné | idade-comprimento | ||
| Skriggled codfish, codfish | ||||
| skull | crâne | crânio | ||
| slacked fish, fish | ||||
| Slana pasta od inçuna, pasta od inçuna, od inçuna | ||||
| Slickheads | alépocéphales | Alepocefalídeos | ||
| Slimeheads | hopelites | Traquictídeos | ||
| Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia | SNM | Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie | Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava | |
| slumping | effondrement | escorregamento | ||
| small-scale fishery, fishery | ||||
| Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst | STRI | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama | Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone | |
| smoltification | ||||
| Smooth skates, skates | raies-lisses | Anacantobatídeos | ||
| Snake eels, eels | serpents-de-mer | Ofictídeos | ||
| Snake mackerels, mackerels | escoliers | Gempilídeos | ||
| Snakeheads | poissons-serpents | Cannídeos | ||
| snatch block, block | poulie coupée | |||
| Snipe eels, eels | anguilles-bécasses | Nemictídeos | ||
| Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes | centriscidés | Centriscídeos | ||
| Snooks | brochets-de-mer | Centropomídeos | ||
| snout | museau | focinho | ||
| snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length | longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal | |||
| soft cured, cured | ||||
| software | logiciel | Software | ||
| Soldierfishes | poissons-soldats | Holocentrídeos | ||
| somactid | ||||
| sonic muscles | ||||
| sonic scattering | ||||
| Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca | ||||
| sound channel, channel | chenal sonore | canal de som | ||
| sound scattering layer | ||||
| sound velocity, velocity | vitesse du son | velocidade do som | ||
| Soused pilchards, pilchards | ||||
| South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity | SAIAB | |||
| South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum | SAM | South African Museum, Cape Town | Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo | |
| South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight | ||||
| South Atlantic Ocean | ||||
| South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum | SAMA | South Australian Museum, Adelaide | Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide | |
| South China Sea (Nan Nai) | ||||
| South Pacific Ocean | ||||
| Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center | SEFC | Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida | Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida | |
| Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University | SLU | Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana | |
| Southern Africa, Africa | Afrique du Sud | Sul da à frica | ||
| Southern flounders, flounders | cardeaux de Floride | Aquiropsetídeos | ||
| Southern sandfishes, sandfishes | Leptoescopídeos | |||
| Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats | Ephipídeos | |||
| spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures | fermetures dans le temps et l'espace | defeso | ||
| spatial closure, closure | ||||
| spatial data, data | données spatiales | dados geográficos | ||
| spawner-recruit relationship | ||||
| spawning ascent, ascent | ||||
| spawning can | ||||
| spawning channel | ||||
| spawning check | ||||
| spawning escapement | ||||
| spawning frequency, frequency | fréquence de ponte | frequência de postura | ||
| spawning stock, stock | population frayeure | stock reprodutor | ||
| spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass | SSB | |||
| speciation | spéciation | especiação | ||
| species | espèce | espécie | ||
| species aggregate, aggregate | ||||
| species diversity, diversity | diversité spécifique | diversidade específica | ||
| species diversity index | ||||
| species epithet, epithet | épithète spécifique | epíteto específico | ||
| species flock, flock | groupe d'espèce (flock) | concentração de espécies | ||
| species inquirenda, inquirenda | espécie duvidosa | |||
| species name, name | nom d'espèce | nome da espécie | ||
| species nova | sp. nov. | |||
| species richness, richness | richesse spécifique | riqueza específica | ||
| species-group name, name | nom du groupe-espèce | nome específico | ||
| specific growth rate, growth rate, rate | taux de croissance spécifique | taxa de crescimento específico | ||
| specific name, name | nom spécifique | nome específico | ||
| specimen | spécimen | espécimen | ||
| speciose | riche en espèces | especificamente rico | ||
| Speckfisch | ||||
| spectacle | ||||
| spectroscopy | spectroscopie | Espectroscopia | ||
| sperm competition | ||||
| sperm packet | ||||
| sperm sac | ||||
| spermatheca | spermathèque | espermateca | ||
| spermatic crypt | ||||
| spermatogonia, ascent | ||||
| sphenopterotic ridge, ridge | ||||
| spice cure | ||||
| Spice cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| spicule | ||||
| Spikefishes | Triacantodídeos | |||
| spinescent | ||||
| spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers | ||||
| spinoid scale, scale | ||||
| Spiny basslets, basslets | Acantoclinídeos | |||
| Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes | Escoloplacídeos | |||
| Spiny eels, eels | mastacembélidés | Mastacembelídeos | ||
| spiracle | spiracle | espiráculo | ||
| Spirochaetae | ||||
| splanchnocranium | ||||
| splayed claspers, claspers | ||||
| Splendid perches, perches | Calantiídeos | |||
| splice | épissure | |||
| Split cure herring, cure herring, herring | ||||
| sporadic fishes | ||||
| sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce sporadiques | peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos | ||
| spot | tache | sítio | ||
| spur | éperon | pico | ||
| square brackets, brackets | crochets | parênteses rectos | ||
| Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish | ||||
| squatinoid caudal fin, cauda fin, fin | ||||
| Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes | Mocoquídeos | |||
| squids | calmars | lulas e chocos | ||
| Squirrelfishes | marignans | Holocentrídeos | ||
| Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart | SMNS | Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart | Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany | |
| Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden | MTD | Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde | Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany | |
| Staatliches Museum Wiesbaden, Museum Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden | SMW | |||
| Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum | SNHMB | |||
| Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig | NMB | Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig | Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany | |
| standard length, length | SL | longueur standard | comprimento standard | |
| standing crop, crop | ||||
| standing stock, stock | biomasse | biomassa de stock | ||
| stapediocarotid foramen, foramen | ||||
| Stargazers | uranoscopes | Uranoescopídeos | ||
| statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality | énoncé de la localité-type | localidade do tipo | ||
| static gear | ||||
| static tank, tanks | bassin statique | tanque | ||
| statistical variation, variation | ||||
| steaks | tranches de poisson | bifes | ||
| stenobaric | ||||
| stenobathic | ||||
| stenobenthic | ||||
| stenotypic | ||||
| stern chasers | ||||
| Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts | épinoches | Gasteroesteídeos | ||
| stitched | ||||
| stochastic | stochastique | estocástico | ||
| stochastic forces | ||||
| stock | stock | stock | ||
| stock assessment | ||||
| stock enhancement | ||||
| stock fish | ||||
| stock pond | ||||
| stock recruitment models | ||||
| stock recruitment relationship | SSR | |||
| stock structure, structure | ||||
| Stocker | ||||
| Stockfish | ||||
| stocking | empoissonnement | repovoamento | ||
| stocking density | ||||
| stocking rate, rate | ||||
| stomach | ||||
| stomodeal denticles | ||||
| straddling stock | ||||
| strain | souche | estirpe | ||
| stratification | ||||
| stratified sampling, sampling | échantillonnage stratifié | amostragem estratificada | ||
| stratoconia | ||||
| Stream catfishes, catfishes | Aquisídeos | |||
| stretched measure | ||||
| stretched mesh | ||||
| stripe | rayure | riscas | ||
| structural diversity | ||||
| structured design, design | conception structurée | desenho estruturado | ||
| Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language | SQL | langage d'interrogation structurée | Structured Query Language | |
| Stückenfisch | ||||
| Sturgeons | esturgeons | Acipenserídeos | ||
| subbottom reflection, reflection | reflexion sismique | reflecção do fundo | ||
| subcarinate | ||||
| subcutaneous | sous-cutané | subcutâneo | ||
| subcutis | ||||
| subestuary | estuaire secondaire | |||
| subgeneric name, name | nom sous-générique | nome subgenérico | ||
| subjective synonym, synonym | synonyme subjectif | sinónimo subjectivo | ||
| submerged earthform, earthform | structure géomorphologique submergée | submerso | ||
| submergence | ||||
| submersible traveling screen | ||||
| submetacentric | sm | submétacentrique | submetacêntrico | |
| subocular | suboculaire | subocular | ||
| subopercle | suboperculum | subopérculo | ||
| suborbicular | ||||
| subsequent designation, designation | désignation subséquente | designação subsequente | ||
| subsistance culture | ||||
| subsistence fisheries, fisheries | ||||
| subsistence fishery, fishery | pêcherie de subsistance | pescaria de subsistência | ||
| subspecies | sous-espèce | subespécie | ||
| subspecies name, name | nom de sous-espèce | nome da subespécie | ||
| subspecific name, name | nom subspécifique | nome subespecífico | ||
| subtelocentric | st | subtélocentrique | subtelocêntrico | |
| subterminal notch, notch | échancrure subterminale | mancha subterminal | ||
| subtropical | subtropical | subtropical | ||
| subtropical convergence, convergence | convergence subtropicale | convergência subtropical | ||
| sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone | zone de la convergence subtropicale | convergência sub-tropical | ||
| succession | conséquences | sucessão | ||
| successional facilitation | ||||
| successional inhibition | ||||
| successional tolerance | ||||
| sucker | ventouse | ventosa | ||
| Suckers | meuniers | Catoestomídeos | ||
| sucking disk, disk | ||||
| suction pump | ||||
| suctorial | adhésif | chupador | ||
| Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| sulcate | ||||
| sulcus | ||||
| Summer cod-fish, cod-fish | ||||
| Sunfishes | perches-soleil | Centrarquídeos | ||
| superchilling | ||||
| superciliary | ||||
| superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina | ||||
| superior mouth, mouth | bouche supère | boca superior | ||
| supracleithrum | supracleithrum | supra-cleitrum | ||
| suprageneric | supragénérique | supragenérico | ||
| supraoccipital | supraoccipital | supraoccipital | ||
| supraoccipital crest, crest | ||||
| supraoccipital process, process | apophyse supraoccipitale | processo supraoccipital | ||
| supraocular | ||||
| supraorbital canal, canal | canal supraorbitaire | canal supraorbital | ||
| supraorbital crest, crest | ||||
| supra-orbital crests, crests | crêtes supraorbitaires | cristas supra-orbitais | ||
| suprapreopercle | ||||
| supratemporal canal, canal | canal supratemporal | canal supratemporal | ||
| surface feeder | ||||
| surface layer | ||||
| Surfperches | ditrèmes | Embiotocídeos | ||
| Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes | poissons-chirurgiens | Acanturídeos | ||
| surplus production | ||||
| surplus production model, production model, model | modèle de production soutenue | modelo de produção | ||
| sustainable catch | ||||
| Swallowers | Sacofaringídeos | |||
| Swamp-eels | synbranchidés | Simbranquídeos | ||
| Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm | NRM | Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm | Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo | |
| Sweepers | sec-sec, pempheris | Penferídeos | ||
| swinging sickness, sickness | ||||
| symmetrical | symétrique | simétrico | ||
| sympatric | sympatrique | simpátrico | ||
| sympletic | ||||
| synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism | ||||
| synchronous ovary, ovary | ||||
| synchronous spawning, spawning | ponte synchrone | postura síncrona | ||
| syncranium | ||||
| synecology | ||||
| syntopic | ||||
| systematics | systématique | sistemático | ||
| tableknoll | monticule aplati | montículo plano | ||
| tackle | ||||
| tailrace | ||||
| Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute | TFRI | Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan | Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China | |
| Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan | TFRI-TT | |||
| tandem selection, selection | sélection successive | selecção em tandem | ||
| Tangs | chirurgiens | Acanturídeos | ||
| transplanted species | ||||
| transverse curtain, curtain | ||||
| transverse scale row, scale row, row | ||||
| trash collector | ||||
| width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space | largeur de l'espace du périvitellin | |||
| wild species, species | espèce sauvage | espécie selvagem | ||
| wild stock, stock | ||||
| Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological | WLUB | Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum | Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário | |
| Winf | Winf | Pinf | Peso assimptótico | |
| within family selection, family selection, selection | sélection au sein d'une famille | seleção intrafamiliar | ||
| Wolf herrings, herring | chirocentres | |||
| Wolffian duct | ||||
| Wolffishes | poissons-loups | Anarincadídeos | ||
| work of an animal, of an animal, an animal | trace animale | registo fóssil de bioactividade | ||
| tapetum lucidum, lucidum | ||||
| tapeworms | ténias | céstodes | ||
| target species | ||||
| taxocene | ||||
| taxonomic | taxonomique | taxonómico | ||
| taxonomic group, group | groupe taxonomique | grupo taxonómico | ||
| taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy | hiérarchie taxonomique | hierarquia taxonómica | ||
| taxonomic taxon, taxon | taxon taxonomique | taxon taxonómico | ||
| tectal | ||||
| telencephalon | ||||
| teleplanic | ||||
| Telescopefishes | Giganturídeos | |||
| telescopic eye, eye | oeil télescopique | |||
| telmicolous | ||||
| telocentric | t | télocentrique | telocêntrico | |
| telolecithal | ||||
| telolecithal eggs, eggs | oeufs télolécithes | |||
| Temperate basses, basses | percichtys | Percictídeos | ||
| Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses | bars | Acropomatídeos | ||
| temporal closure | ||||
| temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life | ||||
| tenaculum | ||||
| Tenericutes | ||||
| Tenpounders | machètes | Elopídeos | ||
| tentacle | ||||
| tentaculum | ||||
| teratogen | tératogène | teratogénico | ||
| teratological | ||||
| teratological specimen, specimen | spécimen tératologique | espécimen teratológico | ||
| terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| terminal mouth, mouth | bouche terminale | boca terminal | ||
| terrace | ||||
| tertiary | tertiaire | terciário | ||
| tertiary production | ||||
| testes | testicules | testículos | ||
| testis | testicule | testículos | ||
| tetrodotoxic fishes | ||||
| tetrodotoxication | ||||
| Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection | TCWC | Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection | Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas | |
| Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection | TNHC | Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin | Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin | |
| Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University | TTU | Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas | Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock | |
| thalassic | ||||
| The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum | CHM | The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina | Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul | |
| The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia | ||||
| thermocline | thermocline | termoclina | ||
| thermopegic | ||||
| thermophilic | ||||
| thermophobic | ||||
| thickler chain | ||||
| thigmotropic | ||||
| thimble | cosse | |||
| tholichthys stage, stage | stade tholichthys | estádio tholichthys | ||
| thoracic | thoracique | torácico | ||
| thorn | boucle | espinho | ||
| Thornbacks | raies bouclées | Platirrinídeos | ||
| Thornfishes | Bovictídeos | |||
| Thorny catfishes, catfishes | doradidés | Doradídeos | ||
| Threadfin breams, breams | cohanas | Nemipterídeos | ||
| Threadfins | barbures, capitaines | Polinemídeos | ||
| threat | menace | |||
| threatened species, species | espèce menacée | espécie ameaçada | ||
| Thunfischwürstchen | ||||
| Tigerperches | Terapontídeos | |||
| Tight pack, pack | ||||
| Tilefishes | tiles | Malacantídeos | ||
| tiphic | ||||
| tiphicolous | ||||
| Toadfishes | poissons crapauds | Batracoídeos | ||
| Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory | TUFIL | Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory | Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio | |
| Tonguefishes | cynoglosses | Cinoglossídeos | ||
| topotypical population | ||||
| torching | ||||
| Torrent catfishes, catfishes | Amblicipitídeos | |||
| torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust | ||||
| total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch | TAC | captures totales admissibles | TAC | |
| total fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| total length, length | TL | longueur totale | comprimento total | |
| total productivity | ||||
| toxactinium | ||||
| toxic | ||||
| trabecula | ||||
| trabecular | ||||
| tracing predator | ||||
| tracking predator | ||||
| traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine | ||||
| traditional classification, classification | classification traditionnelle | classificação tradicional | ||
| tragedy of the commons | ||||
| trait | caractère | característica alvo | ||
| transboundary stock | ||||
| transducer | transducteur | transdutor | ||
| transferred species | ||||
| transformation | métamorphose | transformação | ||
| transliteration | translittération | transcrição literal | ||
| translocation | translocation | translocação | ||
| translucent object, object | objet translucide | objecto translúcido | ||
| translucent zone | ||||
| transparent object, object | objet transparent | objecto transparente | ||
| traumatogenic | traumatique | traumatogénico | ||
| trawl | chalut | rede de arrasto | ||
| trawl winch, winch | treuil de peche | |||
| trench | fosse | vale submarino | ||
| trenchant | ||||
| triaclyglycerol | ||||
| triassic | trias | triássico | ||
| tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin | ||||
| tricuspid | tricuspide | tricúspide | ||
| tricuspid tooth, tooth | dent tricuspide | dente tricúspide | ||
| trifurcate | ||||
| Triplespines | tripodins | Triacantídeos | ||
| Tripletails | croupias roches | Lobotídeos | ||
| troglobitic | ||||
| troglomorphic | troglomorphique | |||
| trolling | pêche à la traîne | corrico | ||
| tropeic folds, folds | ||||
| trophic | ||||
| -trophic | ||||
| trophic level, level | niveau trophique | nível trófico | ||
| trophic model, model | modèle trophique | modelo trófico | ||
| tropholytic | ||||
| tropical | tropique | |||
| tropical region, region | ||||
| Trout-perches | omiscos | Percopsídeos | ||
| trucking | ||||
| true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism | hermaphrodisme vrai | hermafroditismo suficiente | ||
| truncate | tronqué | truncado | ||
| trunk | tronc | tronco | ||
| tubercle | tubercule | tubérculo | ||
| tuberculate | ||||
| tuberculate ridge | ||||
| Tubeshoulders | circés | Platitroctídeos | ||
| tuck seine | ||||
| Tunas | thons | Escombrídeos | ||
| tunicates | tuniciers | tunicados | ||
| turbidity current, current | courant de turbidité | corente túrbida | ||
| tympanic head spine | ||||
| type genus, genus | genre-type | tipo genérico | ||
| type horizon, horizon | horizon-type | tipo geológico | ||
| type locality, locality | localité-type | localidade do tipo | ||
| type selection | ||||
| type species, species | espèce-type | espécie tipo | ||
| type-subspecies | ||||
| typical | ||||
| ultimobranchial gland | ||||
| umbilical cord, cord | ||||
| umbrella species, species | espèces protectrices | espécie umbrela | ||
| unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural indisponible | nomenclatura indisponível | ||
| uncertainty | ||||
| uncinate | ||||
| unculiferous | ||||
| unculus | ||||
| undifferentiated coastline, coastline | ligne de côte indifférenciée | linha de costa indeferenciada | ||
| unicaniculate | ||||
| Unicornfishes | licornes, nasons | Acanturídeos | ||
| unicuspid | ||||
| unidentified | non identifié | não identificado | ||
| unit stock | ||||
| Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator | URL | Adresse universelle des pages | Universal Resource Locator | |
| Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco | UFP | |||
| University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge | UMZC | University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge | |
| University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Museum | UAM | University of Alaska Museum | Museu da Universidade do Alasca | |
| University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection | UAZ | University of Arizona Museum | Museu da Universidade de Arizona | |
| University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina, University of Arkansas Fayetteville | ARK | University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina | Universidade do Arkansas Fayetteville, Carolina do Norte | |
| University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum | BC | University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver | |
| University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum | UCSB | University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara | Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara | |
| University of Central Florida, Orlando, University of Central Florida | UCF | University of Central Florida, Orlando | Universidade da Flórida Central, Orlando | |
| University of Colorado Museum, Colorado, University of Colorado Museum | UCM | University of Colorado Museum, Colorado | Museu da Universidade de Colorado, Colorado | |
| University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum | UCS | University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut | |
| University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity | UG/CSBD | |||
| University of Louisville, Kentucky, University of Louisville | UL | University of Louisville, Kentucky | Universidade de Louisville, Kentucky | |
| University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth | UMD | University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts | Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth | |
| University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection | UMML | University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science | Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami | |
| University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology | UMMZ | University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan | |
| University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana, University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection | UNOVC | University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana | Colecção de Vertebrados da Universidade de Nova Orleans, Luisiana | |
| University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences | UNC | University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences | Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte | |
| University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of North Carolina at Charlotte | UNCC | University of North Carolina, Charlotte | Universidade da Carolina do Norte, Charlotte | |
| University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences | UPRM | University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences | Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico | |
| University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond | UR | University of Richmond, Virginia | Universidade de Richmond, Virginia | |
| University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific | USP | University of the South Pacific, Fiji | Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji | |
| University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida | UWF | University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida | Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida | |
| University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee | UWM | University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Universidade do Wisconsin em Milwaukee, Wisconsin | |
| University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum | UWZM | University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin | |
| unjustified emendation, emendation | émendation injustifiée | emenda injustificada | ||
| Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden | UUZM | Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède | Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia | |
| Urochordata | ||||
| urogenital duct, duct | ||||
| usable stock | ||||
| uterine cannibalism, cannibal | cannibalisme utérin | |||
| utriculus | ||||
| valid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural valide | acto nomenclatural válido | ||
| valliculture | ||||
| VBCM | VBCM | VBCM | VBCM | |
| VBGF | VBGF | CCVB | VBGF | |
| v-cut | ||||
| vector graphics, graphics | image vectorielle | gráfico vectorial | ||
| velar tentacles | ||||
| Velvetfishes | Aploactinídeos | |||
| vent | cloaque | cloaca | ||
| Ventura College, California, Ventura College | VC | Ventura College, California | Colégio Ventura, Califórnia | |
| vermiculation | ||||
| vermiculations | vermiculations | vermiculações | ||
| vernacular name, name | nom vernaculaire | nome vernáculo | ||
| verrucose | ||||
| vertebral column, column | colonne vertébrale | coluna vertebral | ||
| vertebral counts, counts | comptages vertébraux | contagens vertebrais | ||
| vertical blood vessel | ||||
| vertical classification | ||||
| vertical fins, fins | nageoires impaires | barbatanas ímpares | ||
| vertical incubator | ||||
| vertical migration, migration | migration verticale | migração vertical | ||
| vesicula seminalis | ||||
| vicariance | vicariance | |||
| vicariation | vicariance | vicariação | ||
| vicarious | vicariant | Vicariante | ||
| vicarious fishes | ||||
| Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| Viperfishes | chauliodes | Cauliodontídeos | ||
| virgin stock | ||||
| Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. | VIMS | Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia | Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia | |
| Viscake | ||||
| viscera | viscères | víscera | ||
| visceral | viscéral | vísceral | ||
| visceral arch, arch | ||||
| visceral clefts, clefts | ||||
| visceral pericardia, pericardia | ||||
| visceral peritoneum, peritoneum | ||||
| visceral skeleton, skeleton | ||||
| viscerocranium | ||||
| viscid egg, egg | ||||
| viscous | ||||
| vitelline vesicles | ||||
| volumetric unit quotas, unit quotas, quotas | quotas en volume | cotas volumétricas | ||
| voracious | vorace | |||
| voucher | ||||
| voucher specimen | ||||
| Wallace's line, line | ligne de Wallace | linha de Wallace | ||
| warm monomictic | ||||
| Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) | Braquionictiídeos | |||
| water column, column | colonne d'eau | coluna de água | ||
| water content | ||||
| watercourse | ||||
| Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles | appareil de Weber | aparelho de Weber | ||
| Weberian ossicles | ||||
| West Pacific, Pacific | Pacifique Ouest | Pacífico Oeste | ||
| Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College | WCC | Westark Community College, Arkansas | Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas | |
| wet cured | ||||
| wet reduction | ||||
| wet stack | ||||
| Whale shark, shark | requins baleines | Rincodontídeos | ||
| Whalelike catfishes, catfishes | cétopsidés | Cetopsídeos | ||
| Whiptail breams, breams | cohanas | Nemipterídeos | ||
| White sharks, sharks | requins blancs | Lamnídeos | ||
| Wichita State University, Kansas, Wichita State University | WSU | Wichita State University, Kansas | Universidade de Wichita, Kansas | |
| wicker trap | ||||
| Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server | WAIS | Serveur d'information à large spectre | Wide Area Information | |
| Wormfishes | Microsdesmídeos | |||
| Wreckfishes | cerniers | Poliprionídeos | ||
| Wrymouths | terrassiers | Criptacantodídeos | ||
| xanthochromic | ||||
| xenobiotic | xénobiotique | xenobiótico | ||
| Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History | YPM | Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut | le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut | |
| year class, class | ||||
| year-class | classe d'âge | coorte | ||
| yellow cure, cure | ||||
| yield-per-recruit | Y/R | rendement par recrue | captura pelo recrutamento | |
| yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis | ||||
| Yokosuka City Museum, City Museum, Museum | YCM | |||
| yolk cell, cell | ||||
| yolk plug, plug | bouchon du vitellus | |||
| yolk sac, sac | sac vitellin | saco vitelino | ||
| yolk sac larva, sac larva, larva | ||||
| yolk-sac | sac vittelin | |||
| yolk-sac larva, sac larva, larva | alevin muni de son sac vittelin | |||
| yolk-sac placenta, placenta | ||||
| yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| York College , Pennsylvania, York College | YC | York College , Pennsylvania | Colégio York, Pennsylvania | |
| zoogeographic realms, realms | ||||
| zoological formulae, formulae | formules zoologiques | fórmula zoológica | ||
| Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg | ZIN | Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg | Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo | |
| Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv | TAU | Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv | |
| Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow | ZMMSU | Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo | |
| Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen | ZMUC | Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga | |
| Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam | ZMA | Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam | Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão | |
| Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo | ZMO | Zoological Museum, University of Oslo | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo | |
| zoological name, name | ||||
| zoological nomenclature, nomenclature | nomenclature zoologique | nomenclatura zoológica | ||
| Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India | ZSI | |||
| zoological taxon, taxon | taxon zoologique | taxon zoológico | ||
| Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | ZFMK | Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | |
| Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg | ZMH | Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg | Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg | |
| zooplankton | zooplancton | zooplancton | ||
| Zygomycota |