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| English | Abbr. | French | Spanish | Portuguese |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal | hétérocerque abrégé | |||
| abdominal fins, fins | nageoires abdominales | aletas abdominales | ||
| abiogenic | ||||
| absolute growth rate, growth rate, rate | ||||
| abyssopelagic | abyssopélagique | abisopelágico | abissopelágico | |
| Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology | ASIZT | Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei | Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé | |
| Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology | IOAN | Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología | ||
| accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin | ||||
| accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage | ||||
| acid drainage, drainage | ||||
| acoustic scattering, scattering | éparpillement acoustique | esparcimiento acústico | dispersão acústica | |
| acoustic tag, tag | marque acoustique | marca acústica | marca acústica | |
| acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime | ||||
| acronurus larva, larva | larve acronurus | alevín de acronurus | larva de peixe-cirurgião | |
| actinobiology | ||||
| activated sludge process, sludge process, process | ||||
| acute | aigu | agudo | agudo | |
| acute toxicity, toxicity | toxicité aiguë | toxicidad aguda | grande toxicidade | |
| adaptive management, management | ||||
| adelphophagy | ||||
| adenoid organ, organ | ||||
| adhesive eggs, eggs | oeufs adhésifs | |||
| adipose fin, fin | nageoire adipeuse | aleta adiposa | barbatana adiposa | |
| Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) | ||||
| aerated lagoon, lagoon | ||||
| aerial trap, trap | plège aérlen | |||
| Aufwuchs | fouling | adherentes; sobrecrescentes | epibiontes | |
| Australian lungfish, lungfish | peces pulmonados australianos | Ceratodontídeo | ||
| Climbing catfishes, catfishes | astroblépidos? | Astroblepídeo | ||
| epidemic spawning | ||||
| epidemiological effect, effect | ||||
| epidemiology | ||||
| epigean | épigé | |||
| epigene | ||||
| epigenesis | ||||
| epigenetic | ||||
| epigonal organ | ||||
| fee fishing, fishing | ||||
| fyke net, net | verveux | butrón?? | rede de enguias | |
| Gabelbissen | ||||
| Gabelrollmops | ||||
| gaff | ||||
| gaffel bitar | ||||
| Gaffel biter, biter | ||||
| Gaffelbidder | ||||
| Galaxiids | galaxiidés | galáxidos | Galaxiídeos | |
| Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes | dipneustes | Peces pulmonados estivantes | Lepidosirenídeos | |
| aetiology | ||||
| agamete | ||||
| agamic | ||||
| agamogony | ||||
| agamont | ||||
| agamous | ||||
| agape | ||||
| agar | ||||
| age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity | tm | âge à la première maturité | edad de primera madurez | idade da primeira maturação sexual |
| age structure, structure | ||||
| age validation, validation | validation d'âge | validación de la edad | validação da idade | |
| ageing | ||||
| agglutination | ||||
| agglutinin | ||||
| aggradation | ||||
| aggregate | agrégat | agregado | agregado | |
| aggregate stability | ||||
| aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution | ||||
| aggregation | agrégation | agregación | agregação | |
| aggression | ||||
| aggressive mimicry, mimicry | ||||
| aglomerular | ||||
| Agnatha | ||||
| agonistic behavior, behavior | ||||
| agonistic behaviour, behaviour | ||||
| agranulocyte | ||||
| agranulocytosis | ||||
| air bladder, bladder | vessie gazeuse | vejiga natatoria, vejiga gaseosa | bexiga natatória | |
| air saturation value of dissolved oxygen, saturation value of dissolved oxygen, value of dissolved oxygen | ||||
| air stripping, stripping | ||||
| Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes | Clariidés | Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? | Clariídeos | |
| Airsac catfishes, catfishes | Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? | Heteropneustídeos | ||
| Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado | ||||
| algae | algues | algas | alga | |
| Algae eaters, eaters | alguívoros, comedores de algas | Girinoqueilídeos | ||
| algal bed, bed | lit algal | lecho algal, lecho de algas | estrato de algas | |
| algal bloom, bloom | ||||
| algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor | amas algaux | montículos algales | montículos de algas | |
| algal ridge, ridge | crête algale | cresta algal | crista com algas | |
| algal toxicosis, toxicosis | ||||
| algal wash, wash | ||||
| algicide | algicide | algicida | algicida | |
| algicides | ||||
| alginic acid, acid | ||||
| algivore | ||||
| algorithm | algorithme | algoritmo | algoritmo | |
| alimentary canal, canal | tube digestif | tubo digestivo | canal alimentar | |
| allogence succession, succession | ||||
| allogenic | allogénique | |||
| alluvial dam | barrage alluvial | |||
| Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe | ||||
| alveolar ridge, ridge | ||||
| ambergris | ||||
| American soles, soles | soles américaines | lenguados americanos; aquíridos? | Aquirídeos | |
| American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange | ASCII | Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. | Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação | |
| ampullary organ, organ | ||||
| anaerobic digestion, digestion | ||||
| anagram | anagramme | anagrama | anagrama | |
| anal fin, fin | nageoire anale | aleta anal | barbatana anal | |
| anal fin origin, fin origin, origin | origine de la nageoire anale | |||
| analogous | ||||
| Anchovies | anchois | anchoa, boquerón | Engraulídeos | |
| androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis | ||||
| androgamone | ||||
| androgens | ||||
| angel | ||||
| Angel sharks, sharks | anges de mer | angelotes | Esquatinídeos | |
| Angelfishes | poissons-anges | peces ángel | Pomacantídeos | |
| Angiospermophyta | ||||
| angle of lower jaw, of lower jaw, lower jaw | ||||
| angle of repose | ||||
| angling | pêche à la ligne | pesca a la línea (liña) | pesca desportiva | |
| angular | angulaire | angular | angular | |
| animal kingdom, kingdom | royaume animal | reino animal | Reino Animal | |
| anlage | ||||
| antagonism | ||||
| Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes | dragons de mer antarctique | dragones de mar antárticos | Batidraconídeos | |
| anterior margin, margin | ||||
| anthropogenic | ||||
| anthropogenic effects, effects | effets anthropogéniques | efectos antropogénicos | efeitos antropogénicos | |
| anti-fouling agent, agent | ||||
| antifungal agents, agents | ||||
| antigen | ||||
| antigenic drift, drift | ||||
| antorbital cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| aphagous | áfago | |||
| Aphragmabacteria | ||||
| appendage | appendice | apéndice | apêndice | |
| aquatic organism, organism | ||||
| aquic moisture regime | ||||
| archipelagic apron | ||||
| Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado | ||||
| Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts | argentines | argentinas | Argentinídeos | |
| Argulus | ||||
| Aringa fritta marinata, fritta marinata, marinata | ||||
| Aringa grassa intera dorata, grassa intera dorata, intera dorata | ||||
| Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata | ||||
| Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck | ||||
| Aringhe dorate, dorate | ||||
| Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | ATFC | Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
| Armorhead catfishes, catfishes | cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? | Cranoglanídideo | ||
| armoring (also armouring) | ||||
| arrow | flèche | flecha | direcção do fluxo energético | |
| article | Article | artículo | artigo | |
| articulating | articulé | articulado | articulado | |
| artificial recharge | ||||
| ascending process | ||||
| ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla | ||||
| Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes | poissons de verre | peces de vidrio asiáticos | Ambassídeos | |
| assortative mating | ||||
| asymptotic length, length | Linf | longueur asymptotique | longitud asintótica | comprimento assimptótico |
| asymptotic weight, weight | Winf | poids asymptotique | peso asintótico | peso assimptótico |
| autecology | ||||
| autogamy | ||||
| autogenic succession | ||||
| autotrophic algae | ||||
| auxotrophic algae | ||||
| average population, population | population moyenne | población media | população média | |
| axial swimming, swimming | ||||
| Ayu fish, fish | peces Ayu | Plecoglossídeo | ||
| Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo | ||||
| Baccalà san Giovanni, san Giovanni, Giovanni | ||||
| back arching, arching | ||||
| backscattering | réverbération | dispersión | reverberação | |
| Bacteriophage | ||||
| bag limit, limit | limite de prises | cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura | captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva | |
| Bagoong | ||||
| Bagoong tuligan, tuligan | ||||
| Bagoong tulingan, tulingan | ||||
| Bagrid catfishes, catfishes | mâchoirons | peces gato | Bagrídeo | |
| Bakasang | ||||
| Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science | BIMS | |||
| bar and spit, and spit, spit | cordon et flèche | barra y lengua | fecho de lagoa | |
| barachois | barachois | barachois? | lagoa intertidal | |
| basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals | ||||
| basidorsal cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| basipterygium | basipterygium | basipterigio | basipterígeo | |
| basiventral cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| basking | ||||
| Basking sharks, sharks | pèlerins | cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? | Cetorinídeo | |
| Basslets | grammátidos? | Gramatídeo | ||
| Batfishes | poules d'eau | ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago | Ogcocefalídeo | |
| bathypelagic | bathypélagique | batipelágico | batipelágico | |
| Bay of Bengal | ||||
| beach | plage | playa | praia | |
| beach meshing, meshing | ||||
| beach seine, seine | senne de plage | arte de playa | rede de cercar da praia | |
| beachrock | grès de plage | playa rocosa | rocha constituída por duna consolidada | |
| Beaked salmons, salmons | caduchons | gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos | Gonorrinquídeo | |
| bedding oysters, oysters | ||||
| benign | ||||
| benthic-pelagic coupling | ||||
| benthopelagic | benthopélagique | bentopelágico | bentopelágico | |
| benthophagous | ||||
| Bering Sea | ||||
| berley | appât | engodo; carnada; cebo | engôdo | |
| Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology | BPT | meilleure technologie disponible | tecnología de mejor práctica | Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
| beta globulins, globulins | ||||
| bibliographic reference, reference | référence bibliographique | referencia bibliográfica | referência bibliográfica | |
| bibliography | ||||
| Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas | beauclaires | catalufas; priacántidos | Priacantídeo | |
| bight | baie | rada | estreito | |
| Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads | poissons-heaumes | melanfaidos? | Melamfaídeos | |
| bilgy fish | ||||
| billabong | bras mort | brazo muerto | ilhota estuarina | |
| bioassay | titrage biologique | bioensayo | bioensaio de toxicidade | |
| biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand | ||||
| biodegradable | ||||
| bioenergetics | ||||
| biogenic | ||||
| biogeography | biogéographie | biogeografía | biogeografia | |
| biological clock, clock | ||||
| biological diversity, diversity | diversité biologique | diversidad biológica | diversidade biológica | |
| biological extinction, extinction | ||||
| biological magnification, magnification | ||||
| biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand | BOD | demande biologique en oxygène | demanda biológica de oxígeno | necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
| biological reference point, reference point, point | point de référence biologique | punto biológico de referencia | taxa de mortalidade por pesca | |
| biological resources, resources | ressources biologiques | recursos biológicos | recursos biológicos | |
| biological value, value | ||||
| biologically unique species, unique species, species | espèce biologiquement unique | especie biologicamente única | espécie única | |
| Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection | TAIC | Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville | Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville | Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
| Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins | BSFC | Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado | Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado | Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
| bioregion | région biologique | región biológica | bioregião | |
| biotechnology | biotechnologie | biotecnología | biotecnologia | |
| Bismarck haring, haring | ||||
| Bismarckhering | ||||
| Bismark herring, herring | ||||
| Bismark ringasi, ringasi | ||||
| Bizmark heringa, heringa | ||||
| Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes | idiacanthidés | peces dragón negros; idiacántidos | Idiacantídeo | |
| blacklisting | ||||
| Blind sharks, sharks | requins aveugles des roches | braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? | Braquiaelurídeos | |
| block eye, eye | ringot | |||
| blood pigment | ||||
| blue green algae, green algae, algae | ||||
| Bluefishes | tassergals | pomatómidos; tasartes | Pomatomídeo | |
| Boarfishes | capros-sangliers | caproideos; ochavos? | Caproídeos | |
| bobbing | ||||
| Böckling | ||||
| body girth | ||||
| body length, length | longueur du corps | longitud corporal | comprimento do corpo | |
| body rings, rings | ||||
| Bøkling | ||||
| Bologna | Bologne | Bolonia | Bolonha | |
| Bonytongues | ostéoglossidés | osteoglósidos? | Osteoglossídeos | |
| border | bord | borde | margem | |
| boring | ||||
| Bottarga | ||||
| Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes | ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? | Ageneiosídeos | ||
| boulder | galet | callao | cascalho | |
| boulder beach, beach | plage de galets | playa de callaos | praia de cascalho | |
| boulder field, field | champs de galets | campo de callaos | campo de cascalho | |
| boulder slope, slope | pente de galets | talud de callaos | vertente de cascalho | |
| bowfishing | ||||
| box | compartiment | caja | guilda | |
| brackish water, water | eau saumâtre | agua salobre | água salobra | |
| brailing | pêche à l'épuisette | salabardo; jamo | camaroeiro | |
| branchiostegal | ||||
| branchiostegal counts, counts | dénombrement des branchiostèges | recuentos de branquiostegales | ||
| branchiostegal membrane, membrane | ||||
| branchiostegal rays, rays | ||||
| branchiostegals | rayons branchiostèges | branquiostegales | branquióstegos | |
| Bratbückling | ||||
| Brathering | ||||
| breed | race | raza | linhagem | |
| breeding | élevage | cría; cultivo | reprodução intraespecífica | |
| breeding cycle, cycle | ||||
| breeding line, line | lignée d'élevage | línea de cría; línea de cultivo | linhagem intraespecífica | |
| breeding season | ||||
| breeding stock | ||||
| breeding tubercle | ||||
| Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University | BYU | Brigham Young University, Utah | Brigham Young University, Utah | Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
| Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes | brossés et haches d'argent | gonostómidos? | Gonostomatídeo | |
| broadcast spawners, spawners | reproducteurs en eau libre | reproductores en aguas libres | espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água | |
| brown algae, algae | ||||
| buccal gland | ||||
| Bückling | ||||
| bud | bourgeon | |||
| Bulk stowage, stowage | ||||
| bulletin board, board | BBS | groupe de discussion | tablón de anuncios | newsgroup |
| Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature | Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature | Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica | Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica | |
| Bullhead sharks, sharks | requins dormeurs bouledogues | heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? | Heterodontídeo | |
| buoyant egg, egg | oeuf pélagique | |||
| Butarga | ||||
| Butterfly rays, rays | raies-papillons épineuses | gimnúridos? | Gimnurídeos | |
| caecum | ciego | |||
| caenogenetic | ||||
| cage | ||||
| cage culture, culture | ||||
| calcified cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings | odácidos? | Odacídeos | ||
| California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti | CSUS-IC | California State University Sacramento | California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection | Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
| Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes | poissons-chats casqués | callíctidos; peces gato? | Calactiídeo | |
| camouflage | camouflage | camuflaje | camuflagem | |
| capacity building | ||||
| captive breeding, breeding | élevage en captivité | cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad | crescimento em cativeiro | |
| captivity degradation, degradation | ||||
| carageenan | ||||
| carangiform | ||||
| carcinogenic | ||||
| Cardinalfishes | apogons | apogónidos; antoñitos? | Apogonídeos | |
| Carrageenin | ||||
| carrying capacity, capacity | capacité limite | capacidad de carga | capacidade de carga | |
| cartilage | cartilage | cartílago | cartilagem | |
| cartilaginous fishes, fishes | poissons cartilagineux | peces cartilaginosos | peixes cartilagíneos | |
| Cat sharks, sharks | roussettes | esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? | Silorrinídeos | |
| caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts | nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale | recuento de radios de la aleta caudal | ||
| caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows | rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal | filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal | ||
| cement gland | ||||
| Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute | CMFRI | Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India | Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India | Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
| Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit | CPU | unité centrale | unidad central de procesamiento | CPU |
| cestode worms, worms | vers cestodes | gusanos cestodos | céstodes | |
| chaetognaths | chétognathes | quetognatos | quetognatos | |
| chafing gear | ||||
| challenge | ||||
| Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum | CRCM | Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University | Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University | Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
| cheek height, height | ||||
| chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) | ||||
| cholangitis | ||||
| chondrichthyans | chondrichthyens | condroíctios | peixes cartilagíneos | |
| chromatography | chromatographie | cromatografía | cromatografia | |
| chronological order, order | ordre chronologique | orden cronológico | ordem cronológica | |
| Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum | CUMZ | |||
| ciguatera | ciguatera | ciguatera | ciguatera | |
| ciguatera poisoning, poisoning | ||||
| ciguatoxic fishes, fishes | ||||
| ciguatoxin | ciguatoxine | ciguatoxina | ciguatoxina | |
| circumglobal | circumglobal | circumglobal | circum-global | |
| circumnarial fold, fold | pli circumnasal | pliegue circumnarinal | prega da narina | |
| circumnarial grooves, grooves | sillons circumnasaux | canal circumnarinal | depressões das narinas | |
| cladogenesis | ||||
| cladogram | cladogramme | |||
| clasper gaff, gaff | ||||
| clasper glans, glans | ||||
| clasper groove, groove | ||||
| claspers | ptérygopodes | mixopterigios | clásperes | |
| clay | argile | arcilla | ||
| Cleanplate herring, herring | ||||
| cleavage stages, stages | stades de segmentation | |||
| Climbing gouramies, gouramies | gouramis | anabántidos? | Anabantídeo | |
| Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits | barbiers | gobiesócidos? | Gobioesocídeos | |
| coagulation | ||||
| coastal convergence, convergence | downwelling côtier | convergencia costera | convergência costeira | |
| cobble | galet | callao; canto rodado; guijarro | gravilha | |
| cobble beach, beach | plage de galets | playa de callaos | praia de gravilha | |
| cobble field, field | fonds à galets | campo de callaos | área de gravilha | |
| Cod icefishes, icefishes | calandres, bocasses, légines | nototénidos | Nototenídeo | |
| Code | code | Código | Código | |
| Codlets | bregmacérotidés | bregmacerótidos? | Bregmacerotídeo | |
| Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks | gades ou morues | bacalaos, gádidos | Gadídeos | |
| coefficient of ecological efficiency, of ecological efficiency, ecological efficiency | ||||
| coiled gut, gut | ||||
| cold storage, storage | ||||
| collective group, group | groupe collectif | grupo colectivo | grupo colectivo | |
| collective-group name, name | nom de groupe collectif | nombre de grupo colectivo | nome de grupo colectivo | |
| co-management | cogestion | cogestión | co-gestão | |
| common property resource management, property resource management, resource management | gestion de ressources communes | gestión de recursos de propiedad común | gestão dum recurso comum | |
| Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization | CSIRO | Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization | ||
| compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity | ||||
| compensatory growth | ||||
| Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce de remplacement | peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios | peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces | |
| completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll | atoll fermé | atolón cerrado | atol fechado | |
| Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design | CAD | dessin assisté par ordinateur | diseño asistido por ordenador | desenhado por computador |
| Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering | CASE | atelier de génie logiciel | programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador | Engenharia de software |
| conditioning | ||||
| congener | congénère | congénere | congénere | |
| congeneric | ||||
| congenital | ||||
| Conger eels, eels | congres | congrios; cóngridos | Congrídeos | |
| congestion | ||||
| congruence | ||||
| contact organ | ||||
| contagious disease, disease | ||||
| contagiousness | ||||
| contiguous | contigu | contiguo | contíguo | |
| continental margin, margin | marge continentale | margen continental | margem continental | |
| continental rise, rise | glacis continental | ascenso continental | vertente suave | |
| continental shelf, shelf | plateau continental | plataforma continental | margem continental | |
| continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes du plateau continental | ecosistemas de la plataforma continental | ecossistemas da margem continental | |
| continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge | bord du plateau continental | borde de la plataforma continental | fim da margem continental | |
| contour | isoligne | contorno | linha isobática | |
| contour interval, interval | intervalle entre deux isolignes | intervalo de contorno | intervalo da linha isobática | |
| conventional printing, printing | procédé conventionnel d'impression | impresión convencional | impressão | |
| convergence | convergence | convergencia | convergência | |
| cooling stresses, stresses | ||||
| cooling tower, tower | ||||
| coprophagy | ||||
| copulation (mating) | ||||
| coralline algae, algae | algue coralligène | algas coralinas | alga coralina | |
| cormorant fishing | ||||
| corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality | énoncé corrigé de la localité-type | declaración corregida de una localidad tipo | declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo | |
| corrigendum | corrigendum | corrigendum | corrigenda | |
| corrugation | ondulation | corrugación | corrugação | |
| countershading | ||||
| country of origin, of origin, origin | ||||
| Cow sharks, sharks | grisets et perlons | hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? | Hexanquídeo | |
| creel survey, survey | sondage des bourriches | encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto | limite de captura | |
| critically endangered, endangered | CA | en danger extrême | en amenaza crítica | |
| crossing claspers, clasper | ||||
| crossing over, over | ||||
| crutching | ||||
| cryogenic lake, lake | ||||
| cryogenic storage, storage | conservation cryogénique | almacenamiento criogénico | depósito criogénico | |
| cryopelagic | ||||
| Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé | ||||
| Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring | ||||
| cutting edge, edge | ||||
| cyclostome poisoning, poisoning | ||||
| cystozygote | ||||
| cytogenetics | ||||
| cytopathology | ||||
| Daeng | ||||
| Daggertooth | pharaons | anotoptéridos? | Anotopterídeo | |
| Dahn line, line | bouée de ligne de fond | palangre vertical | linha Dahn | |
| damping capacity, capacity | ||||
| Damselfishes | castagnoles | pomacéntridos? | Pomacentrídeos | |
| Data Definition Language, Definition Language, Language | DDL | langage de définition de données | lenguaje de definición de datos | DDL |
| data flow model, flow model, model | organigramme de données | modelo de flujo de datos | modelo de transferência de dados | |
| Database Management System, Management System, System | DBMS | système de gestion de base de données (SGBD) | sistema de gestión de bases de datos | DBM |
| daughter cell, cell | ||||
| Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B | MWFB | Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California | Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California | Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
| day degree | ||||
| de novo vitellogenesis, novo vitellogenesis, vitellogenesis | ||||
| decussating | ||||
| deep bottom area, bottom area, area | zone des grandes profondeurs | área de fondo profundo | vertente batial | |
| deep epipelagic, epipelagic | zone profonde épipélagique | capa epipelágica profundo | termoclina epipelágica profunda | |
| deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor | fond lagonaire profond | fondo lacunar profundo | fundo de lago | |
| deep pass, pass | passe profonde | paso profundo | passagem na barreira de coral | |
| deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) | ||||
| deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer | DSL | couche dispersante profonde | capa de reflexión profunda | DSL |
| Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish | centrofrínidos? | Centrofrinídeos | ||
| Deep-sea smelts, smelts | bathylagidés | batilágidos? | Batilagídeo | |
| Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes | sonneurs | epigónidos? | Epigonídeo | |
| Deepwater stingray, stingray | plesiobátidos? | Plesiobatídeo | ||
| deflected climax community (plagioclimax) | ||||
| degenerate | ||||
| degeneration | ||||
| degradative succession | ||||
| degree days, days | ||||
| demersal egg, egg | oeuf démersal | |||
| demographic | ||||
| dendogram | ||||
| dendritic organ, organ | ||||
| Denticle herring, herring | denticipítidos | Denticipitídeo | ||
| dentigerous | dentigère | dentado | com dentes | |
| deoxygenated | ||||
| Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University | BSKU | |||
| Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England | UNE | Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine | Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine | Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
| dermal flaps, flaps | excroissances dermiques | alerones dérmicos? | pregas dérmicas | |
| Descargamento | ||||
| designation | désignation | designación | designação | |
| diacritic mark, mark | signe diacritique | signo diacrítico? | marca diacrítica | |
| diagnosis | ||||
| diagonal calcifications, calcifications | ||||
| diffuse spring | ||||
| digenic | ||||
| digestability | ||||
| digestion | ||||
| digitiform gland | ||||
| digitiser | convertisseur numérique | digitalizador | Digitalizador | |
| digitized format, format | format numérique | formato digital | formato digitalizado | |
| dignathic | ||||
| dimpling | ||||
| dinoflagellate | ||||
| dinogunellin | ||||
| diphagous | ||||
| direct length, length | longueur en ligne droite | longitud directa | comprimento | |
| directed fishery, fishery | pêche sélective | pesquería dirigida | ||
| Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format | DIF | format d'échange de répertoires | formato de intercambio de directorios | formato DIF |
| discharge | ||||
| discharge plume, plume | ||||
| discoidal organ | ||||
| disk length, length | ||||
| dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter | DOM | |||
| dissolved oxygen, oxygen | oxygène dissous | oxígeno disuelto | oxigénio dissolvido | |
| diurnal migration, migration | migration diurne | migración diurna | migração diurna | |
| divergence | divergence | divergencia | divergência | |
| dizygotic | ||||
| Dog fish, fish | ||||
| Dogfish sharks, sharks | aiguillats | escuálidos? | Esqualídeos | |
| Dolphins | coryphènes | corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? | Corifaenídeos | |
| dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts | nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales | recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal | ||
| dorsal fin, fin | nageoire dorsale | aleta dorsal | barbatana dorsal | |
| double emarginate, emarginate | émarginée | emarginado doble | duplamente marginada | |
| Dragonets | dragonnets | callionímidos? | Calionimídeos | |
| dredge | drague | draga | draga | |
| Dredged fish, fish | ||||
| dredging | dragage | dragado | dragar | |
| dressing weight, weight | poids de parage | peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado | peso eviscerado | |
| drifting longline | ||||
| dropline | ligne de fond | palangre vertical | linha de pesca | |
| dropline fishing, fishing | ||||
| Dubbel gerookte steurharing, gerookte steurharing, steurharing | ||||
| durophagus | ||||
| Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange | DDE | échange dynamique de données | intercambio dinámico de datos | DDE |
| dynamite fishing, fishing | ||||
| Eagle rays, rays | aigles de mer | miliobátidos? | Miliobatídeos | |
| earthform | structure géomorphologique | geomorfología | com a forma da Terra | |
| East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) | ||||
| Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) | ||||
| Eating fish, fish | ||||
| echo ranging, ranging | détection ultrasonore | rango del eco | distância do eco | |
| echo sounding, sounding | écho-sondage | ecosondeo | sonar de eco | |
| echogram | échogramme | ecograma | ecograma | |
| ecological efficiency, efficiency | ||||
| Ecological footprinte | ||||
| ecological niche, niche | ||||
| ecology | écologie | ecología | ecologia | |
| ecosystem overfishing | ||||
| ecotoxicology | écotoxicologie | ecotoxicología | ecotoxicologia | |
| ectopterygoid | ectoptérygoide | ectopterigoide | ||
| eddy | tourbillon | giro | remoinho | |
| edge waves, waves | ||||
| Eel cods, cods | gadomurènes | muraenolépidos? | Murenolepidídeo | |
| egesta | ||||
| egg | oeuf | huevo | ovo | |
| egg capsule, capsule | capsule de l'oeuf | |||
| egg development, development | développement de l'oeuf | |||
| egg diameter, diameter | diamètre de l'oeuf | |||
| egg scatterer, scatterer | ||||
| egg survey | ||||
| eggspots | ||||
| Eglefino ahumado, ahumado | ||||
| elasmobranch poisoning | ||||
| electric organ, organ | organe électrique | órgano eléctrico | orgão eléctrico | |
| electrical fishing, fishing | ||||
| electro-fishing | ||||
| electrogenic fishes, fishes | poissons électriques | peces electrogénicos | peixes electrogénicos | |
| electrosensing | électro-détection | electrodetección | percepção eléctrica | |
| elevated fin, fin | nageoire élevée | aleta elevada | barbatana alta | |
| elongate | allongé | alargado | alongado | |
| emarginate | émarginée | emarginado | côncava | |
| emigration | ||||
| Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers | vivaneaux | letrínidos? | Letrinídeos | |
| encapsulated egg, egg | oeuf à capsule | huevo encapsulado | ovo encapsulado | |
| Enchovagem | ||||
| endangered | EN | menacé | amenazado | ameaçado |
| endangered species, species | espèce menacée | especie amenazada | espécie ameaçada | |
| endogenous | ||||
| endogenous cycle, cycle | ||||
| Engelse bokking, bokking | ||||
| English Channel | ||||
| engorgement | ||||
| engulfer | ||||
| engybenthic | ||||
| engyodontic stage, stage | stade engyodonte | |||
| ensilage | ||||
| entity-relationship diagram, diagram | E-R | diagramme relationnel | diagrama relacional | Diagrama de relação |
| entopterygoid | ||||
| Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment | EIA | évaluation des répercussions écologiques | evaluación de impacto ambiental | Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
| epibranchial organ | ||||
| epipelagic | épipélagique | epipelágico | epipelágico | |
| esophagus | oesophage | esófago | esófago | |
| estrogen | ||||
| ethogram | ||||
| ethological | ||||
| ethology | ||||
| etiology | ||||
| etymology | étymologie | etimología | etimologia | |
| eupelagic | ||||
| even/regular/uniform distribution | ||||
| evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit | ESU | |||
| exporting country, country | ||||
| exterillium stage, stage | ||||
| eye fork length, fork length, length | distance de l'oeil à la fourche | longitud ojo - furca | Comprimento olho-furca | |
| eye length, length | diamètre de l'oeil | longitud ocular | ||
| eyed egg, egg | ||||
| eyed eggs, eggs | ||||
| facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis | ||||
| faggot | ||||
| faginism | ||||
| fallowing | ||||
| False catsharks, catsharks | requins à longue dorsale | pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato | Pseudotriaquídeo | |
| false pass, pass | fausse passe | paso falso | falsa passagem | |
| family group, group | groupe-famille | grupo de familia | grupo familiar | |
| family-group name, name | nom de groupe-famille | nombre de grupo de familia | nome da família | |
| fang | ||||
| Fangtooth | ogres | anoplogástridos | Anoplogastrídeo | |
| fanning | éventer | |||
| Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory | FSFL | Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan | Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan | Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
| fatty degeneration, degeneration | ||||
| feeding ground, ground | ||||
| feeding level, level | ||||
| feral | sauvage | silvestre | feral | |
| fetch length, length | ||||
| Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History | FMNH | Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago | Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago | Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
| filter feeding, feeding | filtreur | filtrador | filtradores | |
| fin element counts, element counts, counts | nombre de rayons des nageoires | recuento de elementos de la aleta | ||
| fin height, height | ||||
| fin rays, rays | rayons des nageoires | radios de las aletas | raios das barbatanas | |
| finfish | poisson (à nageoires) | pez de aleta (finfish) | peixes ósseos | |
| finfold | repli de nageoire | |||
| fingerling | juvénile | alevín | juvenil | |
| fining compound, compound | ||||
| finning | prélèvement des nageoires | eliminación de las aletas | ||
| Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | MZH | Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
| fins | nageoires | aletas | barbatanas | |
| first-feeding larvae, larvae | larve sevré | |||
| Fish dumpling, dumpling | ||||
| Fish fingers, fingers | ||||
| fish gig, gig | ||||
| Fish glue, glue | ||||
| fish gravy, gravy | ||||
| fish handling, handling | ||||
| Fish nuggets, nuggets | ||||
| fish poisoning, poisoning | ||||
| Fish sausage, sausage | ||||
| Fish silage, silage | ||||
| fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade | bordigue; bourdigue | |||
| fishburger | ||||
| fishery biologist | ||||
| fishery biology | ||||
| fishgig | ||||
| fishing effort, effort | effort de pêche | esfuerzo de pesca | esforço de pesca | |
| fishing gear, gear | ||||
| fishing hole, hole | ||||
| fishing industry, industry | ||||
| fishing line, line | ||||
| fishing lodge, lodge | ||||
| fishing mortality, mortality | F | mortalité due à la pêche | mortalidad por pesca | mortalidade por pesca |
| fishing pit | ||||
| fishing power | ||||
| fishing rod | ||||
| fishing tackle | ||||
| fishing time | ||||
| fishmonger | ||||
| fishpond | étang piscicole | estanque para peces | recife artificial | |
| Fiskekage | ||||
| Fiskflingor | ||||
| fitness | aptitude | proporción genética?? | fitness | |
| Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies | chaenópsidos | Caenopsídeos | ||
| flagship species, species | espèce emblématique | especies enseña, especies emblemáticas | espécies indicadoras | |
| flashing | ||||
| flexion stage, stage | ||||
| float line; float rope, line | ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège | |||
| floating feed, feed | ||||
| floating gill net, gill net, net | filet maillant flottant | |||
| floeberg | ||||
| flow-through system | ||||
| flushing rate | ||||
| fly dragging | ||||
| fly fishing | ||||
| Flying gurnards, gurnards | dactyloptère | dactilópteros | Dactilopterídeos | |
| Flyingfishes | exocets | exocoétidos; peces voladores | Exocetídeos | |
| following wind, wind | ||||
| forage | ||||
| forage fish | ||||
| forage species, species | espèce-proie | especie forraje?? | presas | |
| foraging | ||||
| foraging strategy, strategy | ||||
| foramen magnum, magnum | ||||
| forced swimming | ||||
| Ford/Walford plot, plot | modèle de Ford/Walford | gráfico de Ford/Walford | Plot Ford/Walford | |
| foregut | ||||
| fork length, length | FL | longueur à la fourche | longitud furcal | comprimento Àfurca |
| forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin | nageoire caudale fourchue | aleta caudal ahorquillada?? | barbatana caudal furcada | |
| Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt | SMF | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
| founding population, population | population primaire | población fundacional, población original?? | população fundadora | |
| founding stock, stock | souche primaire | stock fundacional, stock original?? | stock fundador | |
| fractional spawning, spawning | ||||
| Freeze drying, drying | ||||
| freshwater | eau douce | agua dulce, agua continental | água doce | |
| Freshwater eels, eels | anguilles | anguílidos, anguilas | Anguilídeos | |
| Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes | poissons-hachettes d'eau douce | gasteropelécidos | Gastropelecídeos | |
| fright reaction, reaction | ||||
| Frilled sharks, sharks | requins frangés | clamidoselácidos | Clamidoselaquídeos | |
| fringe | frangé | fleco | franja | |
| fringing reef area, reef area, area | récif frangeant | área de arrecife franjeante | área limite do recife | |
| fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel | passe de récif frangeant | canal de arrecife franjeante | canal do recife | |
| fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte bordée de récifs frangeants | costa de arrecife franjeante | costa recifal | |
| Frogfishes | antennaires | antenáridos | Antenarídeos | |
| frontal crest, length | ||||
| frugivorous | ||||
| fugamin | ||||
| fugitive species | ||||
| fugu | ||||
| Galeomorphii | ||||
| Galjoen fishes, fishes | coracínidos | Coracinídeos | ||
| gall bladder, bladder | ||||
| game fish, fisheries | ||||
| gamete | gamète | gameto | gâmeta | |
| gametes | gamètes | gametos | gâmetas | |
| gamone | ||||
| ganoid scales, scale | écailles ganoïdes | escamas ganoideas | escamas ganóides | |
| ganoine | ||||
| gap | lacune | hueco, vacío? | intervalo | |
| gap length, length | VAFL | |||
| gape | ouverture de la bouche | abertura de la boca | comissura | |
| Garo | ||||
| Gáros | ||||
| gars | lépisostés | gars?? | peixes fósseis | |
| Garum | ||||
| gas bladder, bladder | vessie gazeuse | vejiga natatoria | bexiga natatória | |
| gas bubble disease | ||||
| gas supersaturation | ||||
| Gaspé cure, cure | ||||
| Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk | ||||
| gastric caecum | ||||
| gastrolith | ||||
| gastropod mollusks, molluscs | mollusques gastéropodes | |||
| Gastropoda | ||||
| gastropods | gastéropodes | gasterópodos | gastrópodes | |
| gastrula | ||||
| gear | engin de pêche | arte | aparelho | |
| Gebakken bokking, bokking | ||||
| Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring | ||||
| gefilte fish | ||||
| Gekruide pilchards, pilchards | ||||
| gel | gel | gel | gel | |
| gelatinous | gélatineux | gelatinoso | gelatinoso | |
| geminate species | ||||
| gempylotoxic fishes | ||||
| gempylotoxism | ||||
| Gendarme | ||||
| gene | gène | gen | gene | |
| gene bank, bank | banque de gènes | banco de genes | banco de genes | |
| gene pool, pool | pool de gènes | pool de genes, conjunto de genes? | pool genético | |
| genealogy | généalogie | |||
| genecology | ||||
| genera | genres | géneros | género | |
| generation | génération | generación | ||
| generation time, time | ||||
| generic name, name | nom générique | nombre genérico | nome genérico | |
| genetic distance, distance | distance génétique | distancia genética | distância genética | |
| genetic diversity, diversity | diversité génétique | diversidad genética | diversidade genética | |
| genetic drift, drift | dérive génétique | deriva genética | drift genético | |
| genetic marker, marker | marqueur génétique | marcador genético | marcador genético | |
| genetic material, material | matériel génétique | material genético | material genético | |
| genetic resources, resources | ressources génétiques | recursos genéticos | recursos genéticos | |
| genetics | génétique | genética | genética | |
| genipores | ||||
| genital papilla, papilla | papille génitale | papila genital | papila genital | |
| genitalia | organes génitaux | órganos genitales | genitália | |
| genoholotype | ||||
| genome | génome | genoma | genoma | |
| genotype | génotype | genotipo | genótipo | |
| genus | genre | género | género | |
| genus group, group | groupe-genre | grupo de género | grupo do género | |
| genus-group name, name | nom de groupe-genre | nombre de grupo de género | nome do grupo do género | |
| geodesic | ||||
| Geographic Information System, Information System, System | GIS | système d'information géographique | Sistema de Información Geográfica | Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
| geology | géologie | geología | geologia | |
| Georeferenced data, data | données géolocalisées | dato georefenciado | dados georeferenciados | |
| George Mason University, Mason University, University | GMU | George Mason University | ||
| Georges Bank, Bank | Banc Georges | Banco Georges | ||
| geostrophic flow | ||||
| geotactic | ||||
| geothermal vent, vent | source hydrothermale | fuente geotérmica | fontes geotermais | |
| germ ring, ring | ||||
| germinal disc, disc | ||||
| germplasm | patrimoine génétique | germoplasma | material genético | |
| Gerookte haaiwangen, haaiwangen | ||||
| gestation period, period | ||||
| Ghost flatheads, flatheads | hoplíctidos | Hoplictiídeos | ||
| Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes | poissons-trompettes | solenostómidos | Solenoestomídeos | |
| Giant gourami, gourami | gourami-géant | osfronémidos | Osfronemídeos | |
| Gibberfishes | giberíctidos | Giberictídeos | ||
| gibbing | ||||
| gig | ||||
| gill | branchie | branquia | brânquias | |
| gill arch, arches | arc branchial | arco branquial | arco branquial | |
| gill area, area | superficie de la branchie | superficie branquial | área branquial | |
| gill chamber, chamber | cavité branchiale | cámara branquial | câmara branquial | |
| gill cover, cover | opercule | cubierta branquial | opérculo | |
| gill filaments, filaments | filaments branchiaux | filamentos branquiales | filamentos branquiais | |
| gill membranes, membranes | membrane branchiostège | membranas branquiales | membranas branquiais | |
| gill opening, opening | ouverture branchiale | abertura branquial | aberturas branquiais | |
| gill raker counts, raker counts, counts | nombre de branchiospines | recuento de branquispinas | ||
| gill rakers, rakers | branchiospines | branquispinas | branquiespinhas | |
| gill slits, slits | fentes branchiales | ?? Branquiales | aberturas branquiais | |
| gillnet | filet maillant | arte de enmalle | rede de emalhar | |
| gin pole | ||||
| Gipping | ||||
| girth | ||||
| Gisukeni | ||||
| glabrous | ||||
| glacial lake | ||||
| glacial relict | ||||
| gland | glande | glándula | glândula | |
| Glasgow pale, pale | ||||
| Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes | poissons-de-verre | ambásidos | Ambassídeos | |
| glazing | ||||
| glenoid region | ||||
| Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System | GPS | système de positionnement global | sistema de posicionamiento global | GPS |
| global warming | ||||
| globiform | ||||
| glycerin | glycérine | glicerina | glicerina | |
| gnathal | ||||
| gnathoproctal length, length | GnPL | |||
| Gnomefishes | escombrópidos | Scombropídeos | ||
| Goatfishes | rouget-barbets | múlidos, salmonetes | Mulídeos | |
| Gobies | gobies | góbidos | Gobiídeos | |
| goiter | ||||
| Golden cure, cure | ||||
| Golden cutlet, cutlet | ||||
| Gombessa | coelacanthes | latiméridos?? | Latimerídeos | |
| gonad | gonade | gónadas | gónada | |
| gonochorism | ||||
| gonochoristic | ||||
| gonopodium | gonopode | gonopodo?? | gonopódio | |
| gonosomatic index, index | GSI | |||
| Goodeids | goodéidés | godeidos | Goodeídeos | |
| Goosefishes | baudroies | rapes | Lofiídeos | |
| gorge | ||||
| gorgonian | gorgone | gorgonia | gorgónia | |
| gouge | ||||
| Gouramies | gouramis | belóntidos | Guramis | |
| Govii | ||||
| Graavisuolattu lohi, lohi | ||||
| Gracilicutes | ||||
| graduated | ||||
| Graflax | ||||
| Grammicolepidids | poissons-palissades | gramnicolepídidos | Gramicolepidídeos | |
| grammistan | ||||
| granular | granuleux | granular | granular | |
| granular yolk, yolk | ||||
| granulated | ||||
| granulations | granulations | granulaciones | granulações | |
| Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface | GUI | interface graphique d'utilisateur | interfase gráfica de usuario | Interface de gráficos |
| grasp | ||||
| gravel | gravier | grava | gravilha | |
| gravel beach, beach | plage de gravier | playa de grava | praia de gravilha | |
| Graveldiver | blennies fouisseuses | escitalínidos | Scytalinídeo | |
| gravid | gravide | grávido | ovada | |
| Gravlaks | ||||
| Gravlax | ||||
| grazer | ||||
| Great Australian Bight | ||||
| Great Law of Fishing | ||||
| Green fish, fish | ||||
| Greeneyes | verdoeils | cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes | Cloroftalmídeos | |
| greenhouse effect | ||||
| Greenland Sea | ||||
| Greenlings | terpugas | hexagrámidos | Hexagramídeos | |
| gregarious | grégaire | gregario | gregário | |
| Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails | grenadiers | macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata | Macrourídeos | |
| Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory | GMBL | Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina | Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul | |
| inbreeding | consanguinité | cosanguinidad | inbreeding | |
| ionic regulation | ||||
| Irish Sea and St. George's Channel | ||||
| mesopelagic | mésopélagique | mesopelágico | ||
| mesopterygium | ||||
| microorganisms | micro-organismes | microorganismos | ||
| microphagous | microphage | |||
| microprobe analysis, analysis | analyse microradiographique | análise com raios X | ||
| Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve | MHNG | Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve | Museu de História Natural, Geneve | |
| Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin | ZMB | Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin | Museu de História Natural de Berlin | |
| Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland | MNHWU | Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| grilse | ||||
| Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College | GC | Grinnell College, Iowa | Colégio Grinnell, Iowa | |
| groin | ||||
| GROMS migrant, migrant | ||||
| grooming | ||||
| groove | sillon | ranura | depressão | |
| groundfish | poisson de fond | peces de fondo | peixe bentónico | |
| groundwater | eau souterraine | agua subterránea | águas de superfície | |
| group | groupe | grupo?? | grupo | |
| group behavior, behavior | ||||
| group spawning, spawning | ponte en groupe | |||
| group-synchronous development, development | ||||
| grow-out | ||||
| grow-out operations, operations | bassins de grossissement | operaciones de engorde | crescimento em tanque | |
| growth | croissance | crecimiento | crescimento | |
| growth model, model | modèle de croissance | modelo de crecimiento | modelo de crescimento | |
| growth overfishing, overfishing | surexploitation de la croissance | sobrexplotación de crecimiento | deplecção por sobrepesca | |
| growth rate, rate | ||||
| growth ring | ||||
| Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes | terapóntidos | Teraponídeos | ||
| Grunts | poissons-grondeurs | haemúlidos | Haemulídeos | |
| GTZ | GTZ | GTZ | ||
| Guanin | ||||
| guanine | ||||
| guanophore | ||||
| guanophores | ||||
| guarder | guardien | |||
| guarding | garder | |||
| gubbins | ||||
| guild | association | ?? | guilda | |
| Guinamos alamang, alamang | ||||
| Guitarfishes | guitares-de-mer | rinobátidos, guitarras | Rinobatídeos | |
| gular | gulaire | yugal?? | jugular | |
| gular bone, bone | os gulaire | hueso yugal?? | osso jugular | |
| gular fold, fold | pli jugulaire | pliegue yugal?? | ||
| gular plate, plate | plaque gulaire | placa yugal?? | placa jugular | |
| gular region, region | ||||
| Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory | GCRL | Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi | Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi | |
| Gulf of Aden | ||||
| Gulf of Alaska | ||||
| Gulf of Aqaba | ||||
| Gulf of Boni | ||||
| Gulf of Bothnia | ||||
| Gulf of California | ||||
| Gulf of Finland | ||||
| Gulf of Guinea | ||||
| Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) | ||||
| Gulf of Mexico | ||||
| Gulf of Oman | ||||
| Gulf of Riga | ||||
| Gulf of St. Lawrence | ||||
| Gulf of Suez | ||||
| Gulf of Thailand | ||||
| Gulf of Tomini | ||||
| Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot | Courbe de Gulland et Holt | gráfico de Gulland y Holt | plot Gulland and Holt | |
| gully | ||||
| Gulpers | grandgousiers | eurifaríngidos | Eurifaringídeos | |
| Gunnels | sigouines | fólidos | Folídeos | |
| gurry | ||||
| gustatory | ||||
| gut | tube digestif | tripa | vísceras | |
| gut loop, loop | boucle de l'intestin | |||
| gutted fish, fish | ||||
| guyot | ||||
| gynogenesis | ||||
| Gyodan | ||||
| Gyomiso | ||||
| gyre | ||||
| hachures | hachures | ?? | linhas cartográficas | |
| hadalpelagic | hadopélagique | hadalpelágico?? | hadopelágico | |
| hadopelagic | ||||
| haematophagus | ||||
| Hagfishes | myxines | mixínidos | Mixinídeos | |
| halfbeak stage, stage | ||||
| half-sibs | demi-frères | medio hermanos, hermanastros?? | só um progenitor comum | |
| hallucinogenic fishes | ||||
| Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium | ||||
| Hardy-Weinberg law | ||||
| Hareng saur, saur | ||||
| harling | ||||
| harpooning | harponner | arponeo | ||
| Hartsalzung | ||||
| Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology | MCZ | Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA | Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA | |
| hatching | éclosion | eclosión | eclosão | |
| hatching jar | ||||
| hatching trough | ||||
| hatchling | ||||
| head clasper, clasper | ptérygopode à la tête | ??? | clasper cefálico | |
| head length, length | HL | longueur de la tête | longitud cefálica | comprimento da cabeça |
| hectographing | procédés hectographiques | hectografía?? | hectográfico | |
| Heringsstip | ||||
| Herrings | harengs | clupeidos | Clupeídeos | |
| heterozygosity | hétérozygotie | heterozigotidad?? | heterozigotia | |
| heterozygote | hétérozygote | heterozigoto | heterozigoto | |
| high island earthform, island earthform, earthform | île haute | isla alta | ilha | |
| high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon | îlot lagonaire d'île haute | islote lacunar de isla alta | lagoa marinha | |
| high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean | îlot océanique | islote alto oceánico | ilhéu marinho | |
| high period, period | haute mer | periodo de pleamar | ||
| highly commercial, commercial | ||||
| hindgut | ||||
| Hingemouths | fractolémidos | Fractolemídeos | ||
| histogram | ||||
| histology | ||||
| Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology | HUMZ | Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan | Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão | |
| holopelagic | ||||
| home range | ||||
| homing accuracy, accuracy | précision de retour vers les frayères | fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento | homing | |
| Homogenized condensed fish, condensed fish, fish | ||||
| homogenous | ||||
| homogenous yolk, yolk | vitellin homogène | |||
| homologue | homologue | |||
| homology | ||||
| homozygote | homozygote | homozigoto | homozigoto | |
| horizontal length, length | distance horizontale | longitud horizontal | comprimento horizontal | |
| hot spring | ||||
| hybrid vigour | ||||
| hybridogenesis | ||||
| hydrated eggs, eggs | ||||
| hydrobiology | ||||
| hydrograph | ||||
| hydrographic survey, survey | sondage hydrographique | prospección hidrográfica | investigação hidrográfica | |
| hydrography | hydrographie | hidrografía | hidrografia | |
| hydrology | ||||
| hyperphagy | ||||
| hypodigm | ||||
| hypogean | hypogée | |||
| ice fishing | ||||
| Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes | salangidés | salángidos | Salangídeos | |
| ichthyology | ichtyologie | ictiología | ictiologia | |
| ichthyophagous | ||||
| ichthyopterygium | ||||
| ichthyotoxicology | ||||
| IGFA | ||||
| Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey | INHS | Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago | Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago | |
| imago | imago | imago | ímago | |
| immigration | ||||
| impounding net | ||||
| imprinting | ||||
| Index of Biotic Integrity, of Biotic Integrity, Biotic Integrity | IBI | |||
| indigenous | indigène | indígena | indígena | |
| indigenous knowledge, knowledge | savoir traditionnel | conocimiento indígena | conhecimento local | |
| indigenous people, people | peuples indigènes | pueblos indígenas | indígenas | |
| individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged | IPB | en sachet plastique individuel | empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno | embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
| individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen | IQF | individuellement congelé rapidement | congelación individual ultrarrápida | congelação rápida individual |
| Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago | Archipel Indo-Australien | Archipiélago Indoaustraliano | Arquipélago Indo-Australiano | |
| induced breeding | ||||
| induced spawning | ||||
| inflatable | gonflable | inflable | insuflável | |
| infrageneric | ||||
| Infrapharyngeal bones, bones | ||||
| ingroup | tribu | |||
| inner corner, corner | coin intérieur | ángulo interno | canto interior | |
| inner margin, margin | ||||
| insertion of fins, of fins, fins | insertion des nageoires | inserción de las aletas | insersão das barbatanas | |
| inshore waters, waters | eaux côtières | aguas costeras | águas interiores | |
| Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique | IRSNB | Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas | ||
| Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland | IZPAN | Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne | Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland | Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
| Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg | ISH | Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg | Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg | |
| Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences | IBUT | Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba | ||
| Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei | ASIZP | |||
| Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" | ILPLA | |||
| Integrated coastal zone management | ICZM | |||
| integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming | ||||
| integument | tégument | tegumento | tegumento | |
| interbreeding | croisement | cruzamiento? | interbreeding | |
| interdorsal ridge, ridge | pli interdorsal | cresta interdorsal | crista inter-dorsal | |
| interleaved | intercalé | intercalado con hojas | tipo de embalagem | |
| internasal flap, flap | repli internasal | papila internasal | prega inter-nasal | |
| International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association | IGFA | International Game Fish association | International Game Fish association | Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
| interrenal gland | ||||
| intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection | lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection | laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal | lagoa aberta ao mar | |
| intrageneric | ||||
| intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability | variation génétique intraspécifique | variación genética intraespecífica | variação genética intraespecífica | |
| intrinsic growth rate | ||||
| introgression | ||||
| Isinglass | ||||
| Island biogeography, biogeography | biogéographie des îles | biogeografía insular | biogeografia insular | |
| isolating mechanism | ||||
| J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology | RUSI | J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown | J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown | |
| Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos | carangues | carángidos | Caranjídeos | |
| Jawfishes | opistognátidos | Opistognatídeos | ||
| jig | ||||
| jigger | ||||
| jigging | turlutte | pesca con poteras | toneira | |
| jugal | ||||
| jugular | jugulaire | yugular | jugular | |
| juvenile stage, stage | stade juvénile | |||
| Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch | ||||
| Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station | KFRS | Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea | Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné | |
| karyology | caryologie | cariología | cariologia | |
| Kattegat, Sound and Belts | ||||
| Kedgeree | ||||
| keeping time, time | ||||
| kingdom | règne | reino | Reino | |
| Kingdom Animalia | ||||
| Kingdom Fungi | ||||
| Kingdom Plantae | ||||
| Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) | ||||
| Kingdom Protoctista | ||||
| Kissing gourami, gourami | gouramies embrasseurs | helostomátidos | Helostomatídeo | |
| Klondyked herring, herring | ||||
| knephopelagic | ||||
| Knifejaws | oplegnátidos | Oplegnatídeo | ||
| Koldrøget kullerfilet, kullerfilet | ||||
| Koljestuvning | ||||
| Kongeål | ||||
| Koudgerookte schelvis, schelvis | ||||
| Koudgerookte vlinders, vlinders | ||||
| krohnius stage, stage | ||||
| labyrinth organ, organ | ||||
| lachrymal groove, groove | ||||
| Lachsbückling | ||||
| Lachshering | ||||
| lagena | ||||
| Laggy | ||||
| lagoon area, area | lagon | sector lacustre | área lagunar | |
| lagoon floor, floor | fond de lagon | fondo de laguna | fundo lagunar | |
| lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area | récif frangeant d'un lagon | laguna franjeante de área recifal | barreira limítrofe de coral | |
| landings | prises débarquées | descarga | ||
| landscape diversity, diversity | diversité de paysage | diversidad paisajística | diversidade | |
| Largenose fishes, fishes | megalomictéridos | Megalomicterídeos | ||
| Large-tooth flounders, flounders | paralíctidos | Paralictídeos | ||
| lateral line, line | ligne latérale | línea lateral | linha lateral | |
| lateral line count, line count, count | comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale | recuento de la línea lateral | ||
| lateral line scales, scales | écailles de la ligne latérale | escamas de la línea lateral | escamas da linha lateral | |
| lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows | rangées des écailles latérales | filas de escamas laterales | filas de escamas da linha lateral | |
| lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold | pli latéral de peau | pliegue lateral de la piel | prega cutânea | |
| Law of Fishing | ||||
| lead line, line | ligne de sonde | sondaleza?? | cabo de sonda | |
| lee | sous le vent | sotavento | resguardado | |
| leeward | sous le vent | lado de sotavento | resguardo | |
| Leggy | ||||
| length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity | Lm | longueur à la première maturité | talla de primera madurez | comprimento do adulto |
| length distribution, distribution | distribution de longueur | distribución de tallas | distribuição de comprimentos | |
| Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle | ||||
| length-weight relationship, relationship | ||||
| lepidophagous | ||||
| lepidophagy | ||||
| Lessepsian migration, migration | migration lessepsienne | migración lessepsiana | migração Lessepsiana | |
| lethargy | léthargie | letárgico | letargia | |
| life cycle, cycle | cycle de vie | ciclo vital, ciclo biológico | ciclo de vida | |
| Lightfishes | fosíctidos | Fosictídeos | ||
| Ligurian Sea | ||||
| liming | ||||
| limnology | ||||
| lineage | ||||
| lip groove, groove | sillon labial | comisura labial?? | comissura labial | |
| live weight | ||||
| live-bearing | ||||
| Lizardfishes | poissons-lézards | sinodóntidos, peces lagarto | Sinodontídeos | |
| Loach gobies, gobies | riaquíctidos | Riacictídeos | ||
| locking mechanism | ||||
| logical database, database | base de données logique | base de datos lógica | base de dados lógica | |
| logistic population growth | ||||
| longevity | longévité | longevidad | longevidade | |
| Long-finned pike, pike | dinoléstidos | Dinolestídeos | ||
| longitude | longitude | longitud | longitude | |
| longitudinal | longitudinal | longitudinal | longitudinal | |
| longitudinal scale series, scale series, series | ||||
| longline | palangre ou longue ligne | palangre | palangre | |
| longliner | ||||
| Longneck eels, eels | anguilles à col | deríctidos | Derictídeos | |
| Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras | rinoquiméridos | Rinoquimereídeos | ||
| Longtail catfishes, catfishes | olíridos | Olirídeos | ||
| long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield | rendement potentiel à long terme | rendimiento potencial a largo plazo | captura máxima | |
| Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes | pimelodidés | pimelódidos | Pimelodídeos | |
| Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes | lofíctidos, peces rana | Loficteídeos | ||
| Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History | LACM | Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles | Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles | |
| Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology | LSUMZ | Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge | Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge | |
| Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries | LWF | Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana | Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana | |
| lower limb, limb | partie inférieure | margem do preopérculo | ||
| lozenge-shaped | en forme de losange | rombóide | ||
| luminous organ | ||||
| lumping | ||||
| macro-algae | macro-algue | macroalgas | ||
| macrophagous | ||||
| mandible length, length | ||||
| mangrove | mangrove | mangal | ||
| Marbled catfishes, catfishes | Helogeneídeos | |||
| margin | marge | margem | ||
| marginal habitat, habitat | ||||
| marginaria | ||||
| Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area | MPA | Zone Marine Protégée | à rea Marinha Protegida | |
| mating | ||||
| mating event, event | ||||
| mating scars, scars | ||||
| mating system | ||||
| Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| matje herring | ||||
| maxillary length, length | ||||
| maximum age, age | tmax | âge maximum | idade máxima | |
| maximum length, length | Lmax | longueur maximum | comprimento máximo | |
| maximum standing crop | ||||
| maximum weight, weight | Wmax | poids maximum | peso máximo | |
| Meckel's cartilage | ||||
| medial cartilage, cartilage | cartilage médian | cartilagem mádia | ||
| median fins, fins | nageoires impaires | barbatanas ímpares | ||
| median length, length | ||||
| medulla oblongata | ||||
| megadiversity countries, countries | régions à forte biodiversité | países com grande biodiversidade | ||
| megalopa | mégalope | megalopa | ||
| Megamouth sharks, sharks | requins-grandes-gueules | Megacasmídeos | ||
| megaplankton | ||||
| Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology | MUDB | Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland | ||
| Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology | MSUMZ | Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee | ||
| meropelagic | ||||
| mesh gauge, gauge | jauge de maille | |||
| microtag | ||||
| Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight | ||||
| midgut | ||||
| midocean ridge, ridge | crête médio-océanique | crista médio oceânica | ||
| mid-oceanic ridge | ||||
| Migaki nishin, nishin | ||||
| migrating | migrant | migração | ||
| migration | migration | |||
| Milker herring, herring | ||||
| minimum biological acceptable level | ||||
| minimum landing size | ||||
| misreporting | ||||
| Mojarras | blanches | Gerreídeos | ||
| monogamy | ||||
| monognathic | ||||
| monophagous | ||||
| mooching | ||||
| Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes | monodactylidés | Monodactilídeos | ||
| morphology | morphologie | morfologia | ||
| Morwongs | castanettes | Cheilodactilídeos | ||
| Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories | MLML | Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia | ||
| mouth brooding, brooding | ||||
| mucophagy | ||||
| mucous gland, gland | glande à mucus | glândula mucosa | ||
| Mullets | muges | Mugilídeos | ||
| multitasking | multitâche | multitarefas | ||
| Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon | MGHNL | Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon | Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion | |
| Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco | MOM | Musée Océanographique, Monaco | Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco | |
| Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg | MZS | Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur | Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy | MSNG | Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie | Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy | MCSNC | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy | Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália | |
| Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa | MB | Museu Bocage, Lisbonne | Museu Bocage, Lisboa | |
| Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela | MBUCV | |||
| Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo | MZUSP | Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil | ||
| Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal | MMF | Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal | Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal | |
| Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" | Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" | Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | ||
| Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology | MSB | Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque | ||
| Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University | NSYU | |||
| Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden | ZML | Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède | Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia | |
| Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen, of Zoology, University of Bergen, Zoology, University of Bergen | ZMBN | Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen | Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Bergen | |
| Mustard herring, herring | ||||
| mutagen | agent mutagène | mutagene | ||
| myxopterygium | ||||
| Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes | gymnotes | Gimnotídeos | ||
| name-bearing type, type | type porte-nom | tipo nominal | ||
| naping | ||||
| nasal flap, flap | repli nasal | prega nasal | ||
| nasal organs, organs | organes nasaux | orgãos nasais | ||
| nasoral grooves, grooves | sillons nasaux | depressões nasorais | ||
| National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan | NMMBP | |||
| National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History | USNM | Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. | ||
| National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington | NMNZ | Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington useu | ||
| Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland | NMBE | Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse | Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça | |
| Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden | GNM | Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède | Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia | |
| navigation | ||||
| neap tide, tides | marée de morte-eau | maré de águas mortas | ||
| nearshore waters, waters | eaux littorales | águas neríticas | ||
| necrophagy | ||||
| nehrung | ||||
| neritopelagic | ||||
| New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum | NYSM | Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. | ||
| newts | tritons | girinos | ||
| Nga-pi | ||||
| nictitating eyelid, eyelid | paupière nictitante | pálpebra nictitante | ||
| nictitating membrane, membrane | membrane nictitante | membrana nictitante | ||
| nipping | ||||
| nitrogen fixation | ||||
| nitrogen supersaturation | ||||
| nobbing | ||||
| Non-Governmental Organization, Organization | NGO | Organisation non gouvernementale | Organizações Não Governamentais | |
| non-target species, species | ||||
| Northwestern Passages, The | ||||
| Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| Norwegian silver herring, silver herring, herring | ||||
| Norwegian sloe, sloe | ||||
| Norweigian Sea | ||||
| nosing | ||||
| notched fin, fin | nageoire échancrée | barbatana com círculo de outra cor | ||
| notochord length, length | NL | longueur du notocorde | ||
| nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region | NOR | régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires | região nuclear | |
| nudge | ||||
| Nurse sharks, sharks | requins-nourrices | Ginglimostomatídeos | ||
| nutrient upwelling, upwelling | upwelling | upwelling de nutrientes | ||
| nutrititional gill disease | ||||
| nyctipelagic | ||||
| nyctoepipelagic | nyctoépipélagique | nictoepipelágico | ||
| nystagmus | ||||
| Oarfishes | régalecs | Regalecídeos | ||
| obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer | ||||
| obligate mutualism | ||||
| obligatory | ||||
| Occidental College, California, Occidental College | OC | Occidental College, Californie | Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia | |
| occipital region, region | ||||
| oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes benthiques du large | ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos | ||
| oceanographic survey, survey | campagne océanographique | pesquisa oceanográfica | ||
| oceanography | océanographie | oceanografia | ||
| oesophagus | oesophage | esófago | ||
| offshore | au large | mar aberto | ||
| Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology | OSM | Ohio State University Museum of Zoology | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio | |
| oil globule, globule | globule huileux | gotícula de lípidos | ||
| Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center | OCTU | |||
| Old Dominion University, Virginia, Old Dominion University | ODU | Old Dominion University, Virginia | Universidade do Antigo Domínio, Virginia | |
| olfactory organ | ||||
| oligo- | ||||
| Oligocene | oligocène | Oligoceno | ||
| Oligochaeta | ||||
| oligohaline | ||||
| oligomictic | ||||
| oligophagous | ||||
| oligosaline | ||||
| oligothermic | ||||
| oligotrophic | oligotrophique | oligotrófico | ||
| omega-3-fatty acid | ||||
| ongrowing | ||||
| on-line database, database | base de données en ligne | base de dados on-line | ||
| onomatography | ||||
| onshore waters, waters | eaux côtières | águas neríticas | ||
| ontogenesis | ||||
| ontogenetic characters, characters | caractères ontogénétiques | |||
| ontogeny | ontogénie | ontogenia | ||
| oogonia | ||||
| oophagy | ||||
| open access fishery, access fishery, fishery | pêcherie non règlementée | pescaria sem limite de captura | ||
| operating system, system | OS | système d'exploitation | sistema operativo | |
| opercular opening | ||||
| opercular pumping | ||||
| opportunistic feeding, feeding | alimentation opportuniste | alimentação oportunística | ||
| Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition | OCR | reconnaissance optique des caractères | O.C.R. | |
| optimum age | ||||
| optimum length, length | ||||
| oral gestation | ||||
| orange meat | ||||
| orbicular stage | ||||
| orbital region, region | ||||
| organic | ||||
| organism | organisme | organismo | ||
| organogenesis | organogenèse | |||
| organoleptic | ||||
| origin | origine | origem | ||
| original description, description | description originale | descrição original | ||
| original designation, designation | désignation originale | designação original | ||
| original publication, publication | publication originale | publicação original | ||
| oronasal groove, groove | sillon oronasal | depressão oronasal | ||
| orthographic variants | ||||
| orthography | ||||
| osmoregulation | osmorégulation | osmoregulação | ||
| Petersen tag | ||||
| pharyngeal | pharyngien | faríngico | ||
| preanal ridge, ridge | ||||
| precoupling | ||||
| pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length | PDL | |||
| Predorsal length, length | ||||
| predorsal ridge, ridge | ||||
| preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy | ||||
| raster graphics, graphics | images en mode points | imagem computorizada | ||
| rate of fishing | F | |||
| rearing | ||||
| rearing habitat | ||||
| rearing pond | ||||
| selective breeding, breeding | ||||
| self-sustaining population, population | ||||
| semipelagic | ||||
| tag loss, loss | ||||
| tagging | marquage | marcação | ||
| tagging mortality, mortality | ||||
| tagging-recapture | marquage-recapture | captura-recaptura | ||
| tail walking, walking | ||||
| tail-bud stage, stage | stade du bourgeon caudal | |||
| tail-free stage, stage | stade sans queue | |||
| osteology | ||||
| otic region | ||||
| outgroup | extra-groupe | |||
| over-feeding | ||||
| overfishing | surexploitation | sobrepesca | ||
| overlapping dentition, dentition | ||||
| oviphagous | oviphage | ovífagia | ||
| oxygen consumption, consumption | consommation d'oxygène | consumo de oxigénio | ||
| Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography | TINRO | |||
| paedophage | ||||
| paedophagous | ||||
| Painted grunt, grunt | ||||
| pair spawning, spawning | ponte en paire | |||
| pair trawling | ||||
| paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts | dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires | |||
| paired fins, fins | nageoires paires | barbatanas pares | ||
| palaeoichthyologist | ||||
| palatal organ, organ | ||||
| paracaudal organ | ||||
| parallel swimming, swimming | ||||
| parthenogenesis | parthénogénèse | partenogénese | ||
| particulate feeding | ||||
| passage | ||||
| Passive Integrated Transponder tags | ||||
| Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe | ||||
| pathogen | pathogène | patogénico | ||
| patrolling | ||||
| pearl organ, organ | ||||
| Pearl perches, perches | Glaucossomatídeos | |||
| pectoral fins, fin | nageoires pectorales | barbatanas peitorais | ||
| pectoral girdle, girdle | ceinture scapulaire | cintura braquial | ||
| pelagic | pélagique | pelágico | ||
| pelagic egg, egg | ||||
| pelagic juvenile, juvenile | ||||
| pelagic spawner, spawner | ||||
| pelagophil | ||||
| pelvic fins, fin | nageoires pelviennes | barbatanas pélvicas | ||
| pelvic girdle, girdle | ceinture pelvienne | cintura pélvica | ||
| Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum | PSU | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia | ||
| perched lagoon, lagoon | lagoa | |||
| peripheral division, division | groupe périphérique | divisão periférica | ||
| pharyngeal teeth, teeth | dents pharyngiennes | dentes faríngicos | ||
| pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts | dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes | |||
| pharyngeal tooth count | ||||
| pharynx | pharynx | faringe | ||
| Phenology | ||||
| photogenesis | ||||
| photogenic | ||||
| phylogenetic | phylogénétique | filogenético | ||
| phylogenetic systematics, systematics | ||||
| phylogeny | phylogénie | filogenia | ||
| phylogeography | ||||
| phylotypic stage | ||||
| phytobenthophagous | ||||
| phytophagy | ||||
| phytoplanktophagy | ||||
| Pickled herring, herring | ||||
| Pickling | ||||
| pigmentation | pigmentation | |||
| pigmented | pigmenté | pigmentado | ||
| Pike congers, congers | murénésoces | Muraenosocídeos | ||
| Pindang | ||||
| pineal organ, organ | ||||
| Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses | hippocampes | Singnatídeos | ||
| Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung | ||||
| planktivorous | planctonophage | planctonívoro | ||
| planktophagy | ||||
| plants | végétaux | plantas | ||
| plica | pli | prega | ||
| plug | ||||
| Plunderfishes | Harpagiferídeos | |||
| Poachers | souris-de-mer | Agonídeos | ||
| poison fishing | ||||
| Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography | PINRO | |||
| pole-and-line fishing | ||||
| polygamy | ||||
| polygyny | ||||
| polyphagous | ||||
| Pomfrets | castagnoles | Bramídeos | ||
| Ponyfishes | sapsaps | Leiognatídeos | ||
| population structuring, structuring | structure des populations | estrutura de uma população | ||
| pop-up tag | ||||
| Porgies | dorades | Sparídeos | ||
| positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment | ||||
| postdorsal length, length | ||||
| postdorsal ridge, ridge | carène postdorsale | crista pós-dorsal | ||
| postflexion stage, stage | ||||
| postglacial lake | ||||
| potting | casiers | côvo | ||
| pounding | ||||
| pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length | ||||
| preanal length, length | PAL | |||
| pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length | PGBL | |||
| Prepelvic length | ||||
| preprint | prétirage | separata | ||
| prevailing usage | ||||
| primary division, division | groupe primaire | primeira divisão | ||
| principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types | principe des types porte-nom | princípio dos nomes tipo | ||
| processing | ||||
| produced | prolongé | projectado | ||
| projecting | projetant | projectando | ||
| property rights, rights | ||||
| propterygium | ||||
| prospecting | ||||
| protected area, area | PA | zone protégée | área protegida | |
| proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| protogynous | protogyne | protogínico | ||
| protogyny | protogynie | protogenia | ||
| prototyping | prototypage | protótipo | ||
| provisions | règlement | regras | ||
| pterygiophores | ptérygiophores | pterigióforos | ||
| pterygoid bone, bone | os ptérygoïde | |||
| pterygoids | ptérygoïdes | pterigóides | ||
| puffer poisoning | ||||
| pugheadedness | ||||
| pulse fishing | ||||
| pump fishing vessel | ||||
| pungent | piquant | pungente | ||
| pursuing predator | ||||
| Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta | NCIP | Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta | ||
| Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes | Elassomatídeos | |||
| quadrangular | quadrangulaire | quadrangular | ||
| querimana stage, stage | stade 'querimana' | |||
| Rabbitfishes | cordonniers | Siganídeos | ||
| Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes | caciques | Congiopodídeos | ||
| raceway | bassin d'élevage | tanque | ||
| Rackling | ||||
| radiograph | ||||
| radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique | technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie | idade radiométrica | ||
| raft fishing | ||||
| Ragfishes | torchon | |||
| raising | ||||
| ramifying | ||||
| ranching | ||||
| recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology | méthode par ADN recombinant | DNA recombinante | ||
| record | enregistrement | registo | ||
| recruitment overfishing, overfishing | surexploitation du recrutement | sobrepesca | ||
| rectal gland | ||||
| Red algae, algae | ||||
| Red herring, herring | ||||
| reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp | escarpement du bord récifal | escarpa de recife | ||
| reef top openings, top openings, openings | passes | abertura no topo do recife | ||
| refuge | ||||
| refugium | ||||
| regime shift | ||||
| regulative capacity | ||||
| Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System | RDBMS | système de gestion de base de données relationnelle | Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais | |
| releasing stimulus | ||||
| Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring | ||||
| reproducing | ||||
| reproductive guild, guild | groupe de même éthologie reproductive | guilda reprodutora | ||
| reproductive load, load | charge reproductive | índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução | ||
| Requiem sharks, sharks | requins-tigres | Carcarrinídeos | ||
| resource partitioning | ||||
| restocking | réempoissonnement | repovoamento | ||
| retinal pigment layer | ||||
| retrograde | ||||
| ridge | crête | crista | ||
| Rigg | ||||
| right bank, bank | ||||
| Righteye flounders, flounders | plies | Pleuronectídeos | ||
| ring net, net | ||||
| ring trawl, trawl | ||||
| ring valve, valve | ||||
| rings | ||||
| ripening | ||||
| River stingrays, stingrays | pastenagues d'eau douce | Potamotrigonídeos | ||
| riving | ||||
| Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College | RC | Roanoke College, Virginia | Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 | |
| roe-off | enlever la rogue | abertos | ||
| root coating, coating | ||||
| rooting | ||||
| rostral cartilage, cartilage | cartilage rostral | cartilagem rostral | ||
| rough fish, fish | ||||
| round weight, weight | ||||
| rugae | ||||
| rugose | rugueux | rugoso | ||
| run | montaison | migração | ||
| running ripe, ripe | ||||
| rusting | ||||
| safe biological limit, biological limit, limit | ||||
| sagitta | ||||
| sagittal crest, crest | ||||
| sagittiform | ||||
| sailing trawl, trawl | ||||
| Salamanderfishes | Lepidogalaxiídeos | |||
| salt wedge, wedge | ||||
| saltatrix swimming, swimming | ||||
| salting | ||||
| saltwater | eau salée | água salgada | ||
| Salzling | ||||
| San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University | SDSU | San Diego State University Fish Collection, California | Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia | |
| sand beach, beach | plage de sable | praia | ||
| Sand stargazers, stargazers | Dactiloscopídeos | |||
| Sand tigers, tigers | requins-taureaux | Odontaspídeos | ||
| Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies | bourgettes | Krameriídeos | ||
| Sandperches | serrans de sable | Pinguipedídeos | ||
| sanguinivorous | ||||
| saprophagy | ||||
| sarcophagy | ||||
| sargassum | sargasses | sargasso | ||
| Saurer Hering, Hering | ||||
| scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line | nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale | |||
| scale reading, reading | ||||
| scale-eating | ||||
| Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes | mélanostomiidés | Melanostomídeos | ||
| scaling | ||||
| Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes | stomiidés | Stomiídeos | ||
| Scats | scatophagidés | Escatofagídeos | ||
| scavenger | ||||
| School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography | OSUO | |||
| schooling | formation de bancs | cardume | ||
| scleral cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| scooping gear, gear | ||||
| Scotch cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| scouting | ||||
| Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla | SIO | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla | Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, | |
| scutatus stage, stage | ||||
| Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets | serrans et mérous | Serranídeos | ||
| Sea cabbage, cabbage | ||||
| Sea chubs, chubs | calicagères | Kifosídeos | ||
| sea farming, farming | ||||
| sea ranching, ranching | ||||
| Seamoths | dragons de mer | Pegasídeos | ||
| seamount group, group | groupe de monts sous-marins | montes marinhos | ||
| seamount range, range | chaîne de montagnes sous-marines | série de montes marinhos | ||
| Searobins | grondins | Triglídeos | ||
| secondary division, division | catégorie secondaire | divisão secundária | ||
| secondary gonochorism, gonochorism | ||||
| segmentation | ||||
| segmented | ||||
| segmented ray, ray | rayon segmenté | raios segmentados | ||
| segmented yolk, yolk | vitellin segmenté | |||
| seine netting, netting | ||||
| seine rope, rope | cordage de senne danoise | |||
| separating | ||||
| serial spawning, spawning | pontes successives | desova plurianual | ||
| serology | ||||
| sestonophagy | ||||
| setting | ||||
| settlement stage, stage | ||||
| Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation | SEKPB | |||
| sewage | eau usée | lixo | ||
| shack fishing, fishing | ||||
| shagreen | peau de chagrin | pele de tubarão | ||
| shallow epipelagic, epipelagic | épipélagique peu profond | epipelágico | ||
| shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor | fond de lagon peu profond | fundo lagunar | ||
| shamateurs | prétendus amateurs | pescadores ilegais | ||
| Shanghai Fisheries University, Fisheries University, University | SFU | |||
| Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China | SFC | |||
| Shark catfishes, catfishes | pangases | Pangassiídeos | ||
| shattered packed, packed | emballage des filets en couches | embalados separadamente | ||
| shelf break, break | rebord du talus continental | margem da vertente | ||
| shelf stowage, stowage | ||||
| shelf-edge | ||||
| shell-gland | ||||
| shipwreck | épave | navio nufragado | ||
| shoaling fish, fish | ||||
| shocking | ||||
| shoulder girdle, girdle | ||||
| shoulder organ, organ | ||||
| sibling | ||||
| sibling species, species | ||||
| sieve netting, netting | nappe de sélectivité | |||
| sigmoid heart, heart | ||||
| sign stimulus, stimulus | ||||
| silage | ||||
| Silver cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| Sinaeng | ||||
| Singapore Strait | ||||
| single oviparity, oviparity | ||||
| single species model, species model, model | ||||
| sinking feed, feed | ||||
| sister group, group | groupe-soeur | |||
| size-at-age | taille à un âge donné | idade-comprimento | ||
| Skagerrak | ||||
| skimming net, net | ||||
| skin fold, fold | repli de peau | prega de pele | ||
| Skriggled codfish, codfish | ||||
| Slimys | sapsaps | Leiognatídeos | ||
| Slipmouths | sapsaps | Leiognatídeos | ||
| slipping | ||||
| slough | ||||
| Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia | SNM | Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie | Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava | |
| slumping | effondrement | escorregamento | ||
| Smelt-whitings | sillagos | Silaginídeos | ||
| Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst | STRI | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama | Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone | |
| smoke drying, drying | ||||
| smokeless smoking, smoking | ||||
| snagging | ||||
| Snaggletooths | astronesthidés | Astronestídeos | ||
| Snake mackerels, mackerels | escoliers | Gempilídeos | ||
| snap netting | ||||
| snapping | ||||
| sneaking | ||||
| Snipe eels, eels | anguilles-bécasses | Nemictídeos | ||
| snout length, length | SnL | |||
| snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length | longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal | |||
| software | logiciel | Software | ||
| Solomon Gundy | ||||
| sonic scattering | ||||
| Sopa de eglefino, de eglefino, eglefino | ||||
| sound scattering layer | ||||
| Soupe d'églefin, d'églefin | ||||
| Soused herring, herring | ||||
| South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight | ||||
| Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University | SLU | Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana | |
| Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University | SAU | Southern Arkansas University | Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas | |
| spatial data, data | données spatiales | dados geográficos | ||
| spawning | fraie | postura | ||
| spawning aggregation, aggregation | agrégation de ponte | |||
| spawning ascent, ascent | ||||
| spawning biomass | ||||
| spawning box | ||||
| spawning can | ||||
| spawning channel | ||||
| spawning check | ||||
| spawning escapement | ||||
| spawning fish, fish | ||||
| spawning fishery | ||||
| spawning frequency, frequency | fréquence de ponte | frequência de postura | ||
| spawning ground, ground | frayère | área de postura | ||
| spawning migration, migration | migration de frai | |||
| spawning pond | ||||
| spawning ropes | ||||
| spawning rush, rush | montée de ponte | |||
| spawning spread | ||||
| spawning stock, stock | population frayeure | stock reprodutor | ||
| spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass | SSB | |||
| spawning substrate | ||||
| species aggregate, aggregate | ||||
| species flock, flock | groupe d'espèce (flock) | concentração de espécies | ||
| species-group name, name | nom du groupe-espèce | nome específico | ||
| specific growth rate, growth rate, rate | taux de croissance spécifique | taxa de crescimento específico | ||
| Spekbokking | ||||
| Spelding | ||||
| spermatogonia, ascent | ||||
| spermatozeugmata | ||||
| spermozeugma | ||||
| sphenopterotic ridge, ridge | ||||
| Spillånga | ||||
| spin fishing, fishing | ||||
| spine length, length | ||||
| spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers | ||||
| spinning | ||||
| Split cure herring, cure herring, herring | ||||
| splitting | ||||
| sport fishing | ||||
| spragg | ||||
| spring breakup | ||||
| spring hole | ||||
| spring overturn | ||||
| spring runoff | ||||
| spring tide, tides | marée de vive eau | maré de águas vivas | ||
| squamatology | ||||
| Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish | ||||
| Squaretails | tétragonures | Tetragonurídeos | ||
| Squirrelfishes | marignans | Holocentrídeos | ||
| Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart | SMNS | Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart | Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany | |
| Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden | MTD | Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde | Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany | |
| Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig | NMB | Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig | Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany | |
| stalking | ||||
| standard length, length | SL | longueur standard | comprimento standard | |
| standing crop, crop | ||||
| standing stock, stock | biomasse | biomassa de stock | ||
| standing water | ||||
| Stargazers | uranoscopes | Uranoescopídeos | ||
| startling | ||||
| static gear | ||||
| Statutary Fishing Rights, Fishing Rights, Rights | ||||
| Stegt sild i marinade, sild i marinade, i marinade | ||||
| stem group | ||||
| stenophagy | ||||
| Steurharing | ||||
| Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts | épinoches | Gasteroesteídeos | ||
| sting | ||||
| Sting rays, rays | pastenagues | Dasiatídeos | ||
| stinging | ||||
| stinging spine, spine | dard | espinho barbelado | ||
| stocking | empoissonnement | repovoamento | ||
| stocking density | ||||
| stocking rate, rate | ||||
| stop netting | ||||
| storage pond | ||||
| straddling stock | ||||
| straggler | ||||
| straight gut, gut | ||||
| Strait of Gibraltar | ||||
| stratified sampling, sampling | échantillonnage stratifié | amostragem estratificada | ||
| stratum germinativum | ||||
| straying | ||||
| streak spawning, spawning | ponte en bande | |||
| streaking | ||||
| striated | régulièrement strié | estriado | ||
| striated gut, gut | ||||
| stripping | ||||
| structured design, design | conception structurée | desenho estruturado | ||
| Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language | SQL | langage d'interrogation structurée | Structured Query Language | |
| Sturgeons | esturgeons | Acipenserídeos | ||
| subequal | sub-égal | semelhante | ||
| subgeneric name, name | nom sous-générique | nome subgenérico | ||
| subgenus | sous-genre | subgénero | ||
| submarginal | submarginal | submarginal | ||
| submarine geomorphology, geomorphology | géomorphologie sous-marine | geomorfologia submarina | ||
| submerged earthform, earthform | structure géomorphologique submergée | submerso | ||
| submergence | ||||
| submersible traveling screen | ||||
| subsequent designation, designation | désignation subséquente | designação subsequente | ||
| subterminal margin, margin | ||||
| subtropical convergence, convergence | convergence subtropicale | convergência subtropical | ||
| sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone | zone de la convergence subtropicale | convergência sub-tropical | ||
| subyearling | ||||
| sucking disk, disk | ||||
| Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| superchilling | ||||
| suprageneric | supragénérique | supragenérico | ||
| Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes | poissons-chirurgiens | Acanturídeos | ||
| suspensiphagy | ||||
| sustainable fishing | ||||
| Swallowers | Sacofaringídeos | |||
| sweating | ||||
| swim bladder, bladder | vessie gazeuse | bexiga natatória | ||
| swimming speed, speed | ||||
| swinging sickness, sickness | ||||
| symphyseal fangs, fangs | ||||
| symphysial groove, groove | fosse symphysaire | depressão da sínfise | ||
| synchronous spawning, spawning | ponte synchrone | postura síncrona | ||
| synecology | ||||
| tailing | ||||
| Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute | TFRI | Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan | Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China | |
| Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan | TFRI-TT | |||
| tangle net, net | ||||
| Tangs | chirurgiens | Acanturídeos | ||
| transverse groove, groove | ||||
| transverse ridges, ridges | ||||
| trap and haul program | ||||
| trap fishing | ||||
| width | WD | largeur | largura | |
| width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space | largeur de l'espace du périvitellin | |||
| wild spawning, spawning | ||||
| wild species, species | espèce sauvage | espécie selvagem | ||
| Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological | WLUB | Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum | Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário | |
| wing | ||||
| wintering | ||||
| Wolf herrings, herring | chirocentres | |||
| work of an animal, of an animal, an animal | trace animale | registo fóssil de bioactividade | ||
| tapwater | eau du robinet | água da torneira | ||
| target species | ||||
| Tarpons | tarpons | Megalopídeos | ||
| tautology | ||||
| taxonomic group, group | groupe taxonomique | grupo taxonómico | ||
| Telescopefishes | Giganturídeos | |||
| telolecithal eggs, eggs | oeufs télolécithes | |||
| temperate region, region | ||||
| temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life | ||||
| tentering | ||||
| tenuis stage, stage | stade 'tenuis' | |||
| teratogen | tératogène | teratogénico | ||
| teratological | ||||
| teratological specimen, specimen | spécimen tératologique | espécimen teratológico | ||
| terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| terminal margin, margin | ||||
| tetraodon poisoning | ||||
| thalweg | ||||
| The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum | CHM | The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina | Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul | |
| thermal refugium | ||||
| thermal spring | ||||
| thermopegic | ||||
| thigmotropic | ||||
| thinning | ||||
| tholichthys stage, stage | stade tholichthys | estádio tholichthys | ||
| Threefin blennies, blennies | triptérygions | Tripterigiídeos | ||
| thunniform swimming | ||||
| thyroid gland | ||||
| Tigerperches | Terapontídeos | |||
| Tight pack, pack | ||||
| tip length | ||||
| Tjakalang | ||||
| Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory | TUFIL | Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory | Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio | |
| tongue | langue | língua | ||
| Tonguefishes | cynoglosses | Cinoglossídeos | ||
| tooth rows, rows | rangées de dent | filas de dentes | ||
| torching | ||||
| total length, length | TL | longueur totale | comprimento total | |
| tracing predator | ||||
| tracking predator | ||||
| tragedy of the commons | ||||
| trailing | ||||
| trailing edge | ||||
| transformation stage | ||||
| transhipping | ||||
| traumatogenic | traumatique | traumatogénico | ||
| treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes | ||||
| Trepang | ||||
| triaclyglycerol | ||||
| Triggerfishes | balistes | Balistídeos | ||
| trimming | ||||
| trimmings | ||||
| troglobite | ||||
| troglobitic | ||||
| troglomorphic | troglomorphique | |||
| troglophile | ||||
| trolling | pêche à la traîne | corrico | ||
| tropical region, region | ||||
| trough | dépression | garganta submarina | ||
| trucking | ||||
| tuberculate ridge | ||||
| tuberous organ | ||||
| Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History | TU | Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana | Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles | |
| tuna longline | ||||
| turgid | ||||
| turtle grass, grass | thalassia | espermatófita marinha | ||
| twin rig | ||||
| type designation, designation | ||||
| type genus, genus | genre-type | tipo genérico | ||
| type horizon, horizon | horizon-type | tipo geológico | ||
| ultimobranchial gland | ||||
| underslung | ||||
| undifferentiated coastline, coastline | ligne de côte indifférenciée | linha de costa indeferenciada | ||
| undulating | ||||
| Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator | URL | Adresse universelle des pages | Universal Resource Locator | |
| University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge | UMZC | University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge | |
| University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology | UAIC | University of Alabama, Department of Biology | Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia | |
| University of Alberta, University of AlbertaMuseum of Zoology | UAMZ | University of Alberta | Universidade de Alberta | |
| University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum | BC | University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver | |
| University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum | UCSB | University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara | Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara | |
| University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum | UCS | University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut | |
| University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History | UGAMNH | University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia | Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia | |
| University of Guam, of Guam, Guam | UOG | University of Guam, Mangilao. | ||
| University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity | UG/CSBD | |||
| University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology | UMMZ | University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan | |
| University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology, Nebraska, University of Nebraska State Museum | UNSM | University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology | Museu da Universidade do Nebraska, Divisão de Zoologia, Nebraska | |
| University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology | URIZ | University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston | Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston | |
| University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond | UR | University of Richmond, Virginia | Universidade de Richmond, Virginia | |
| University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi | USM | University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi | Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi | |
| University of Texas at Arlington, Merriam Museum, University of Texas at Arlington | UTA | University of Texas at Arlington | ||
| University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo | ZUMT | University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology | Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio | |
| University of Washington, Seattle, University of Washington | UW | University of Washington, Seattle | Universidade de Washington, Seattle | |
| University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum | UWZM | University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin | |
| University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming at Laramie | UWL | University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming | Universidade do Wyoming em Laramie, Wyoming | |
| unsegmented | ||||
| Uo-dango | ||||
| UOG | UOG | UOG | Universidade de Guam, Mangilao | |
| upper jaw length, jaw length, length | ||||
| upper limb, limb | partie supérieure | margem superior | ||
| upper origin, origin | ||||
| upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin | ||||
| Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden | UUZM | Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède | Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia | |
| upwelling | upwelling | upwelling | ||
| urogenital duct, duct | ||||
| urogenital papilla, papilla | ||||
| urogenital region | ||||
| vagile | ||||
| vagility | vagilité | vágil | ||
| vagrant | ||||
| variegated | ||||
| VBGF | VBGF | CCVB | VBGF | |
| vector graphics, graphics | image vectorielle | gráfico vectorial | ||
| vegetal pole | ||||
| vegetated substrate, substrate | substrat végétal | substrato vegetal | ||
| veliger | ||||
| vent to anal fin length, to anal fin length, anal fin length | VAFL | |||
| ventral fins, fin | nageoires pelviennes | barbatanas ventrais | ||
| ventral margin, margin | ||||
| ventral marginal, marginal | ||||
| Ventura College, California, Ventura College | VC | Ventura College, California | Colégio Ventura, Califórnia | |
| vertebral counts, counts | comptages vertébraux | contagens vertebrais | ||
| vertical fins, fins | nageoires impaires | barbatanas ímpares | ||
| vertical migration, migration | migration verticale | migração vertical | ||
| vestigial | rudimentaire | vestigial | ||
| Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| virgin | ||||
| virgin biomass | B0 | |||
| virgin stock | ||||
| Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. | VIMS | Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia | Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia | |
| viscid egg, egg | ||||
| vitellogenesis | ||||
| Viziga | ||||
| von Bayer trough | ||||
| Wallace's line, line | ligne de Wallace | linha de Wallace | ||
| warm spring | ||||
| Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring | ||||
| Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) | Braquionictiídeos | |||
| Waryfishes | guetteurs | Notosudídeos | ||
| washing | ||||
| water column, column | colonne d'eau | coluna de água | ||
| water parting | ||||
| water-hardening | ||||
| weaning | ||||
| Weasel sharks, sharks | Hemigaleídeos | |||
| Weber's line, line | ligne de Weber | linha de Weber | ||
| Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College | WCC | Westark Community College, Arkansas | Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas | |
| wet weight | ||||
| white wings | ||||
| whitebait stage, stage | ||||
| Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server | WAIS | Serveur d'information à large spectre | Wide Area Information | |
| Wide Area Network, Area Network, Network | WAN | réseau régional | Wide Area Network | |
| Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels | serpentons | Moringuídeos | ||
| wounding gear, gear | ||||
| wrapping | ||||
| xerography | xérographie | xerografia | ||
| yawling | ||||
| year-class | classe d'âge | coorte | ||
| yearling | ||||
| Yellow Sea (Hwang Hai), Sea (Hwang Hai), (Hwang Hai) | ||||
| yolk granule, granule | ||||
| yolk plug, plug | bouchon du vitellus | |||
| York College , Pennsylvania, York College | YC | York College , Pennsylvania | Colégio York, Pennsylvania | |
| young | ||||
| young-of-the-year | YOY | alevin de l'année | ||
| Zalm bokking, bokking | ||||
| Zebra sharks, sharks | requins-zèbres | Estegoestomatídeos | ||
| zoogeographic realms, realms | ||||
| zoological formulae, formulae | formules zoologiques | fórmula zoológica | ||
| Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg | ZIN | Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg | Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo | |
| Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv | TAU | Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv | |
| Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow | ZMMSU | Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo | |
| Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen | ZMUC | Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga | |
| Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam | ZMA | Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam | Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão | |
| Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo | ZMO | Zoological Museum, University of Oslo | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo | |
| zoological name, name | ||||
| zoological nomenclature, nomenclature | nomenclature zoologique | nomenclatura zoológica | ||
| Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India | ZSI | |||
| zoological taxon, taxon | taxon zoologique | taxon zoológico | ||
| Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | ZFMK | Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | |
| Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg | ZMH | Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg | Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg | |
| zoologist | zoologiste | zoólogo | ||
| zoophagous | ||||
| zoophagy | ||||
| Zouger jar, jar | ||||
| Zygomycota | ||||
| zygote | zygote | zigoto | ||
| zymogram | zymogramme | zimograma |