|
abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal |
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hétérocerque abrégé |
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abdominal fins, fins |
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nageoires abdominales |
aletas abdominales |
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abiogenic |
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absolute growth rate, growth rate, rate |
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abyssopelagic |
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abyssopélagique |
abisopelágico |
abissopelágico |
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Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology |
ASIZT |
|
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei |
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé |
|
Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology |
IOAN |
|
Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología |
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accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin |
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accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage |
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acid drainage, drainage |
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acoustic scattering, scattering |
|
éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic tag, tag |
|
marque acoustique |
marca acústica |
marca acústica |
|
acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime |
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acronurus larva, larva |
|
larve acronurus |
alevín de acronurus |
larva de peixe-cirurgião |
|
actinobiology |
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activated sludge process, sludge process, process |
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acute |
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aigu |
agudo |
agudo |
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acute toxicity, toxicity |
|
toxicité aiguë |
toxicidad aguda |
grande toxicidade |
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adaptive management, management |
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adelphophagy |
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adenoid organ, organ |
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adhesive eggs, eggs |
|
oeufs adhésifs |
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adipose fin, fin |
|
nageoire adipeuse |
aleta adiposa |
barbatana adiposa |
|
Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) |
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aerated lagoon, lagoon |
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aerial trap, trap |
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plège aérlen |
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Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
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dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
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aetiology |
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agamete |
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agamic |
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agamogony |
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agamont |
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agamous |
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agape |
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agar |
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age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
|
age structure, structure |
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age validation, validation |
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validation d'âge |
validación de la edad |
validação da idade |
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ageing |
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agglutination |
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agglutinin |
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aggradation |
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aggregate |
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agrégat |
agregado |
agregado |
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aggregate stability |
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aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
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autecology |
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autogamy |
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autogenic succession |
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caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
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nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale |
recuento de radios de la aleta caudal |
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caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
|
rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
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Dahn line, line |
|
bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
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damping capacity, capacity |
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Damselfishes |
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castagnoles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Data Definition Language, Definition Language, Language |
DDL |
langage de définition de données |
lenguaje de definición de datos |
DDL |
|
data flow model, flow model, model |
|
organigramme de données |
modelo de flujo de datos |
modelo de transferência de dados |
|
Database Management System, Management System, System |
DBMS |
système de gestion de base de données (SGBD) |
sistema de gestión de bases de datos |
DBM |
|
esophagus |
|
oesophage |
esófago |
esófago |
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fetch length, length |
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aggregation |
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agrégation |
agregación |
agregação |
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aggression |
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aggressive mimicry, mimicry |
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aglomerular |
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Agnatha |
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agonistic behavior, behavior |
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agonistic behaviour, behaviour |
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agranulocyte |
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agranulocytosis |
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air bladder, bladder |
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vessie gazeuse |
vejiga natatoria, vejiga gaseosa |
bexiga natatória |
|
air saturation value of dissolved oxygen, saturation value of dissolved oxygen, value of dissolved oxygen |
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air stripping, stripping |
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Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
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Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
|
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
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Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
|
Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
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algae |
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algues |
algas |
alga |
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Algae eaters, eaters |
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alguívoros, comedores de algas |
Girinoqueilídeos |
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algal bed, bed |
|
lit algal |
lecho algal, lecho de algas |
estrato de algas |
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algal bloom, bloom |
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algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor |
|
amas algaux |
montículos algales |
montículos de algas |
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algal ridge, ridge |
|
crête algale |
cresta algal |
crista com algas |
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algal toxicosis, toxicosis |
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algal wash, wash |
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algicide |
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algicide |
algicida |
algicida |
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algicides |
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alginic acid, acid |
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algivore |
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algorithm |
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algorithme |
algoritmo |
algoritmo |
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alimentary canal, canal |
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tube digestif |
tubo digestivo |
canal alimentar |
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allogence succession, succession |
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allogenic |
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allogénique |
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alluvial dam |
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barrage alluvial |
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Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
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alveolar ridge, ridge |
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ambergris |
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American soles, soles |
|
soles américaines |
lenguados americanos; aquíridos? |
Aquirídeos |
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
ampullary organ, organ |
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anaerobic digestion, digestion |
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anagram |
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anagramme |
anagrama |
anagrama |
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anal fin, fin |
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nageoire anale |
aleta anal |
barbatana anal |
|
anal fin origin, fin origin, origin |
|
origine de la nageoire anale |
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analogous |
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Anchovies |
|
anchois |
anchoa, boquerón |
Engraulídeos |
|
androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
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androgamone |
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androgens |
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angel |
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Angel sharks, sharks |
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anges de mer |
angelotes |
Esquatinídeos |
|
Angelfishes |
|
poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
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angle of lower jaw, of lower jaw, lower jaw |
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angle of repose |
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angling |
|
pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
|
angular |
|
angulaire |
angular |
angular |
|
animal kingdom, kingdom |
|
royaume animal |
reino animal |
Reino Animal |
|
anlage |
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antagonism |
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Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
dragons de mer antarctique |
dragones de mar antárticos |
Batidraconídeos |
|
anterior margin, margin |
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anthropogenic |
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anthropogenic effects, effects |
|
effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
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anti-fouling agent, agent |
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antifungal agents, agents |
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antigen |
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antigenic drift, drift |
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antorbital cartilages, cartilages |
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aphagous |
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áfago |
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Aphragmabacteria |
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appendage |
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appendice |
apéndice |
apêndice |
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aquatic organism, organism |
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aquic moisture regime |
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archipelagic apron |
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Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado |
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Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts |
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argentines |
argentinas |
Argentinídeos |
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Argulus |
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Aringa fritta marinata, fritta marinata, marinata |
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Aringa grassa intera dorata, grassa intera dorata, intera dorata |
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Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata |
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Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck |
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Aringhe dorate, dorate |
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Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
ATFC |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
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cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
armoring (also armouring) |
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arrow |
|
flèche |
flecha |
direcção do fluxo energético |
|
article |
|
Article |
artículo |
artigo |
|
articulating |
|
articulé |
articulado |
articulado |
|
artificial recharge |
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ascending process |
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ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
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Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
|
assortative mating |
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asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
|
Aufwuchs |
|
fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
|
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
|
autotrophic algae |
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auxotrophic algae |
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average population, population |
|
population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
|
axial swimming, swimming |
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Ayu fish, fish |
|
|
peces Ayu |
Plecoglossídeo |
|
Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
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Baccalà san Giovanni, san Giovanni, Giovanni |
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back arching, arching |
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backscattering |
|
réverbération |
dispersión |
reverberação |
|
Bacteriophage |
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bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
|
Bagoong |
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Bagoong tuligan, tuligan |
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Bagoong tulingan, tulingan |
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Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
Bakasang |
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|
Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science |
BIMS |
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|
bar and spit, and spit, spit |
|
cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
|
barachois |
|
barachois |
barachois? |
lagoa intertidal |
|
basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals |
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basidorsal cartilages, cartilages |
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basipterygium |
|
basipterygium |
basipterigio |
basipterígeo |
|
basiventral cartilages, cartilages |
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basking |
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|
Basking sharks, sharks |
|
pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
|
Basslets |
|
|
grammátidos? |
Gramatídeo |
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
|
bathypelagic |
|
bathypélagique |
batipelágico |
batipelágico |
|
Bay of Bengal |
|
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|
beach |
|
plage |
playa |
praia |
|
beach meshing, meshing |
|
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beach seine, seine |
|
senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
|
beachrock |
|
grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
|
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
|
bedding oysters, oysters |
|
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benign |
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|
benthic-pelagic coupling |
|
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benthopelagic |
|
benthopélagique |
bentopelágico |
bentopelágico |
|
benthophagous |
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|
Bering Sea |
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|
berley |
|
appât |
engodo; carnada; cebo |
engôdo |
|
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
|
beta globulins, globulins |
|
|
|
|
|
bibliographic reference, reference |
|
référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
|
bibliography |
|
|
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|
Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas |
|
beauclaires |
catalufas; priacántidos |
Priacantídeo |
|
bight |
|
baie |
rada |
estreito |
|
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
|
bilgy fish |
|
|
|
|
|
billabong |
|
bras mort |
brazo muerto |
ilhota estuarina |
|
bioassay |
|
titrage biologique |
bioensayo |
bioensaio de toxicidade |
|
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand |
|
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|
biodegradable |
|
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|
bioenergetics |
|
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|
biogenic |
|
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|
biogeography |
|
biogéographie |
biogeografía |
biogeografia |
|
biological clock, clock |
|
|
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|
biological diversity, diversity |
|
diversité biologique |
diversidad biológica |
diversidade biológica |
|
biological extinction, extinction |
|
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|
|
biological magnification, magnification |
|
|
|
|
|
biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand |
BOD |
demande biologique en oxygène |
demanda biológica de oxígeno |
necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
|
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
|
biological resources, resources |
|
ressources biologiques |
recursos biológicos |
recursos biológicos |
|
biological value, value |
|
|
|
|
|
biologically unique species, unique species, species |
|
espèce biologiquement unique |
especie biologicamente única |
espécie única |
|
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
|
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins |
BSFC |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
|
bioregion |
|
région biologique |
región biológica |
bioregião |
|
biotechnology |
|
biotechnologie |
biotecnología |
biotecnologia |
|
Bismarck haring, haring |
|
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|
|
Bismarckhering |
|
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|
Bismark herring, herring |
|
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Bismark ringasi, ringasi |
|
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|
Bizmark heringa, heringa |
|
|
|
|
|
Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
|
blacklisting |
|
|
|
|
|
Blind sharks, sharks |
|
requins aveugles des roches |
braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? |
Braquiaelurídeos |
|
block eye, eye |
|
ringot |
|
|
|
blood pigment |
|
|
|
|
|
blue green algae, green algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
Bluefishes |
|
tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
|
Boarfishes |
|
capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
|
bobbing |
|
|
|
|
|
Böckling |
|
|
|
|
|
body girth |
|
|
|
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
|
body rings, rings |
|
|
|
|
|
Bøkling |
|
|
|
|
|
Bologna |
|
Bologne |
Bolonia |
Bolonha |
|
Bonytongues |
|
ostéoglossidés |
osteoglósidos? |
Osteoglossídeos |
|
border |
|
bord |
borde |
margem |
|
boring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bottarga |
|
|
|
|
|
Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
|
|
ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
|
boulder |
|
galet |
callao |
cascalho |
|
boulder beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
|
boulder slope, slope |
|
pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
|
bowfishing |
|
|
|
|
|
box |
|
compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
|
brackish water, water |
|
eau saumâtre |
agua salobre |
água salobra |
|
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
|
branchiostegal |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des branchiostèges |
recuentos de branquiostegales |
|
|
branchiostegal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegals |
|
rayons branchiostèges |
branquiostegales |
branquióstegos |
|
Bratbückling |
|
|
|
|
|
Brathering |
|
|
|
|
|
breed |
|
race |
raza |
linhagem |
|
breeding |
|
élevage |
cría; cultivo |
reprodução intraespecífica |
|
breeding cycle, cycle |
|
|
|
|
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
breeding season |
|
|
|
|
|
breeding stock |
|
|
|
|
|
breeding tubercle |
|
|
|
|
|
Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University |
BYU |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
|
Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes |
|
brossés et haches d'argent |
gonostómidos? |
Gonostomatídeo |
|
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
|
brown algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
buccal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Bückling |
|
|
|
|
|
bud |
|
bourgeon |
|
|
|
Bulk stowage, stowage |
|
|
|
|
|
bulletin board, board |
BBS |
groupe de discussion |
tablón de anuncios |
newsgroup |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |
Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
|
Bullhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins dormeurs bouledogues |
heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? |
Heterodontídeo |
|
buoyant egg, egg |
|
oeuf pélagique |
|
|
|
Butarga |
|
|
|
|
|
Butterfly rays, rays |
|
raies-papillons épineuses |
gimnúridos? |
Gimnurídeos |
|
caecum |
|
|
ciego |
|
|
caenogenetic |
|
|
|
|
|
cage |
|
|
|
|
|
cage culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
calcified cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings |
|
|
odácidos? |
Odacídeos |
|
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti |
CSUS-IC |
California State University Sacramento |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection |
Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
camouflage |
|
camouflage |
camuflaje |
camuflagem |
|
capacity building |
|
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
|
captivity degradation, degradation |
|
|
|
|
|
carageenan |
|
|
|
|
|
carangiform |
|
|
|
|
|
carcinogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
|
Carrageenin |
|
|
|
|
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
|
cartilage |
|
cartilage |
cartílago |
cartilagem |
|
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
Cat sharks, sharks |
|
roussettes |
esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? |
Silorrinídeos |
|
cement gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
|
cestode worms, worms |
|
vers cestodes |
gusanos cestodos |
céstodes |
|
chaetognaths |
|
chétognathes |
quetognatos |
quetognatos |
|
chafing gear |
|
|
|
|
|
challenge |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum |
CRCM |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
|
cheek height, height |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) |
|
|
|
|
|
cholangitis |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chronological order, order |
|
ordre chronologique |
orden cronológico |
ordem cronológica |
|
Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum |
CUMZ |
|
|
|
|
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
ciguatoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ciguatoxin |
|
ciguatoxine |
ciguatoxina |
ciguatoxina |
|
circumglobal |
|
circumglobal |
circumglobal |
circum-global |
|
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
|
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
|
cladogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
cladogram |
|
cladogramme |
|
|
|
clasper gaff, gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper glans, glans |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
|
clay |
|
argile |
arcilla |
|
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
cleavage stages, stages |
|
stades de segmentation |
|
|
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
Climbing gouramies, gouramies |
|
gouramis |
anabántidos? |
Anabantídeo |
|
Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits |
|
barbiers |
gobiesócidos? |
Gobioesocídeos |
|
coagulation |
|
|
|
|
|
coastal convergence, convergence |
|
downwelling côtier |
convergencia costera |
convergência costeira |
|
cobble |
|
galet |
callao; canto rodado; guijarro |
gravilha |
|
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
Cod icefishes, icefishes |
|
calandres, bocasses, légines |
nototénidos |
Nototenídeo |
|
Code |
|
code |
Código |
Código |
|
Codlets |
|
bregmacérotidés |
bregmacerótidos? |
Bregmacerotídeo |
|
Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks |
|
gades ou morues |
bacalaos, gádidos |
Gadídeos |
|
coefficient of ecological efficiency, of ecological efficiency, ecological efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
coiled gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
|
cold storage, storage |
|
|
|
|
|
collective group, group |
|
groupe collectif |
grupo colectivo |
grupo colectivo |
|
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
|
co-management |
|
cogestion |
cogestión |
co-gestão |
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization |
CSIRO |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization |
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
conditioning |
|
|
|
|
|
congener |
|
congénère |
congénere |
congénere |
|
congeneric |
|
|
|
|
|
congenital |
|
|
|
|
|
Conger eels, eels |
|
congres |
congrios; cóngridos |
Congrídeos |
|
congestion |
|
|
|
|
|
congruence |
|
|
|
|
|
contact organ |
|
|
|
|
|
contagious disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
contagiousness |
|
|
|
|
|
contiguous |
|
contigu |
contiguo |
contíguo |
|
continental margin, margin |
|
marge continentale |
margen continental |
margem continental |
|
continental rise, rise |
|
glacis continental |
ascenso continental |
vertente suave |
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
contour |
|
isoligne |
contorno |
linha isobática |
|
contour interval, interval |
|
intervalle entre deux isolignes |
intervalo de contorno |
intervalo da linha isobática |
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
|
convergence |
|
convergence |
convergencia |
convergência |
|
cooling stresses, stresses |
|
|
|
|
|
cooling tower, tower |
|
|
|
|
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
copulation (mating) |
|
|
|
|
|
coralline algae, algae |
|
algue coralligène |
algas coralinas |
alga coralina |
|
cormorant fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
|
corrigendum |
|
corrigendum |
corrigendum |
corrigenda |
|
corrugation |
|
ondulation |
corrugación |
corrugação |
|
countershading |
|
|
|
|
|
country of origin, of origin, origin |
|
|
|
|
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
critically endangered, endangered |
CA |
en danger extrême |
en amenaza crítica |
|
|
crossing claspers, clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
crossing over, over |
|
|
|
|
|
crutching |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
|
cryopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé |
|
|
|
|
|
Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
cutting edge, edge |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclostome poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
cystozygote |
|
|
|
|
|
cytogenetics |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathology |
|
|
|
|
|
Daeng |
|
|
|
|
|
Daggertooth |
|
pharaons |
anotoptéridos? |
Anotopterídeo |
|
daughter cell, cell |
|
|
|
|
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
day degree |
|
|
|
|
|
de novo vitellogenesis, novo vitellogenesis, vitellogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
decussating |
|
|
|
|
|
deep bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone des grandes profondeurs |
área de fondo profundo |
vertente batial |
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
|
deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond lagonaire profond |
fondo lacunar profundo |
fundo de lago |
|
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
|
deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) |
|
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
|
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
|
Deep-sea smelts, smelts |
|
bathylagidés |
batilágidos? |
Batilagídeo |
|
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
|
Deepwater stingray, stingray |
|
|
plesiobátidos? |
Plesiobatídeo |
|
deflected climax community (plagioclimax) |
|
|
|
|
|
degenerate |
|
|
|
|
|
degeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
degradative succession |
|
|
|
|
|
degree days, days |
|
|
|
|
|
demersal egg, egg |
|
oeuf démersal |
|
|
|
demographic |
|
|
|
|
|
dendogram |
|
|
|
|
|
dendritic organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Denticle herring, herring |
|
|
denticipítidos |
Denticipitídeo |
|
dentigerous |
|
dentigère |
dentado |
com dentes |
|
deoxygenated |
|
|
|
|
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
|
|
|
|
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
|
dermal flaps, flaps |
|
excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
|
Descargamento |
|
|
|
|
|
designation |
|
désignation |
designación |
designação |
|
diacritic mark, mark |
|
signe diacritique |
signo diacrítico? |
marca diacrítica |
|
diagnosis |
|
|
|
|
|
diagonal calcifications, calcifications |
|
|
|
|
|
diffuse spring |
|
|
|
|
|
digenic |
|
|
|
|
|
digestability |
|
|
|
|
|
digestion |
|
|
|
|
|
digitiform gland |
|
|
|
|
|
digitiser |
|
convertisseur numérique |
digitalizador |
Digitalizador |
|
digitized format, format |
|
format numérique |
formato digital |
formato digitalizado |
|
dignathic |
|
|
|
|
|
dimpling |
|
|
|
|
|
dinoflagellate |
|
|
|
|
|
dinogunellin |
|
|
|
|
|
diphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
|
directed fishery, fishery |
|
pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
|
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
|
discharge |
|
|
|
|
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
|
discoidal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
disk length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter |
DOM |
|
|
|
|
dissolved oxygen, oxygen |
|
oxygène dissous |
oxígeno disuelto |
oxigénio dissolvido |
|
diurnal migration, migration |
|
migration diurne |
migración diurna |
migração diurna |
|
divergence |
|
divergence |
divergencia |
divergência |
|
dizygotic |
|
|
|
|
|
Dog fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dogfish sharks, sharks |
|
aiguillats |
escuálidos? |
Esqualídeos |
|
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
|
dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales |
recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal |
|
|
dorsal fin, fin |
|
nageoire dorsale |
aleta dorsal |
barbatana dorsal |
|
double emarginate, emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado doble |
duplamente marginada |
|
Dragonets |
|
dragonnets |
callionímidos? |
Calionimídeos |
|
dredge |
|
drague |
draga |
draga |
|
Dredged fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dredging |
|
dragage |
dragado |
dragar |
|
dressing weight, weight |
|
poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
|
drifting longline |
|
|
|
|
|
dropline |
|
ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
|
dropline fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubbel gerookte steurharing, gerookte steurharing, steurharing |
|
|
|
|
|
durophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange |
DDE |
échange dynamique de données |
intercambio dinámico de datos |
DDE |
|
dynamite fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Eagle rays, rays |
|
aigles de mer |
miliobátidos? |
Miliobatídeos |
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
|
East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) |
|
|
|
|
|
Eating fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
echo ranging, ranging |
|
détection ultrasonore |
rango del eco |
distância do eco |
|
echo sounding, sounding |
|
écho-sondage |
ecosondeo |
sonar de eco |
|
echogram |
|
échogramme |
ecograma |
ecograma |
|
ecological efficiency, efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
Ecological footprinte |
|
|
|
|
|
ecological niche, niche |
|
|
|
|
|
ecology |
|
écologie |
ecología |
ecologia |
|
ecosystem overfishing |
|
|
|
|
|
ecotoxicology |
|
écotoxicologie |
ecotoxicología |
ecotoxicologia |
|
ectopterygoid |
|
ectoptérygoide |
ectopterigoide |
|
|
eddy |
|
tourbillon |
giro |
remoinho |
|
edge waves, waves |
|
|
|
|
|
Eel cods, cods |
|
gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
|
egesta |
|
|
|
|
|
egg |
|
oeuf |
huevo |
ovo |
|
egg capsule, capsule |
|
capsule de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg development, development |
|
développement de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg scatterer, scatterer |
|
|
|
|
|
egg survey |
|
|
|
|
|
eggspots |
|
|
|
|
|
Eglefino ahumado, ahumado |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
electric organ, organ |
|
organe électrique |
órgano eléctrico |
orgão eléctrico |
|
electrical fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electro-fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electrogenic fishes, fishes |
|
poissons électriques |
peces electrogénicos |
peixes electrogénicos |
|
electrosensing |
|
électro-détection |
electrodetección |
percepção eléctrica |
|
elevated fin, fin |
|
nageoire élevée |
aleta elevada |
barbatana alta |
|
elongate |
|
allongé |
alargado |
alongado |
|
emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado |
côncava |
|
emigration |
|
|
|
|
|
Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
|
vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
|
encapsulated egg, egg |
|
oeuf à capsule |
huevo encapsulado |
ovo encapsulado |
|
Enchovagem |
|
|
|
|
|
endangered |
EN |
menacé |
amenazado |
ameaçado |
|
endangered species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
|
endogenous |
|
|
|
|
|
endogenous cycle, cycle |
|
|
|
|
|
Engelse bokking, bokking |
|
|
|
|
|
English Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
engorgement |
|
|
|
|
|
engulfer |
|
|
|
|
|
engybenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
engyodontic stage, stage |
|
stade engyodonte |
|
|
|
ensilage |
|
|
|
|
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
|
entopterygoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
|
epibranchial organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemic spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiological effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiology |
|
|
|
|
|
epigean |
|
épigé |
|
|
|
epigene |
|
|
|
|
|
epigenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
epigenetic |
|
|
|
|
|
epigonal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epipelagic |
|
épipélagique |
epipelágico |
epipelágico |
|
estrogen |
|
|
|
|
|
ethogram |
|
|
|
|
|
ethological |
|
|
|
|
|
ethology |
|
|
|
|
|
etiology |
|
|
|
|
|
etymology |
|
étymologie |
etimología |
etimologia |
|
eupelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
even/regular/uniform distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit |
ESU |
|
|
|
|
exporting country, country |
|
|
|
|
|
exterillium stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
|
eye length, length |
|
diamètre de l'oeil |
longitud ocular |
|
|
eyed egg, egg |
|
|
|
|
|
eyed eggs, eggs |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
faggot |
|
|
|
|
|
faginism |
|
|
|
|
|
fallowing |
|
|
|
|
|
False catsharks, catsharks |
|
requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
|
false pass, pass |
|
fausse passe |
paso falso |
falsa passagem |
|
family group, group |
|
groupe-famille |
grupo de familia |
grupo familiar |
|
family-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-famille |
nombre de grupo de familia |
nome da família |
|
fang |
|
|
|
|
|
Fangtooth |
|
ogres |
anoplogástridos |
Anoplogastrídeo |
|
fanning |
|
éventer |
|
|
|
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
|
fatty degeneration, degeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
fee fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
feeding ground, ground |
|
|
|
|
|
feeding level, level |
|
|
|
|
|
feral |
|
sauvage |
silvestre |
feral |
|
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
FMNH |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
Garo |
|
|
|
|
|
Gáros |
|
|
|
|
|
gars |
|
lépisostés |
gars?? |
peixes fósseis |
|
Garum |
|
|
|
|
|
gas bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
vejiga natatoria |
bexiga natatória |
|
gas bubble disease |
|
|
|
|
|
gas supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspé cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
|
|
|
|
|
gastric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
gastrolith |
|
|
|
|
|
Index of Biotic Integrity, of Biotic Integrity, Biotic Integrity |
IBI |
|
|
|
|
Isinglass |
|
|
|
|
|
Island biogeography, biogeography |
|
biogéographie des îles |
biogeografía insular |
biogeografia insular |
|
landings |
|
prises débarquées |
descarga |
|
|
landscape diversity, diversity |
|
diversité de paysage |
diversidad paisajística |
diversidade |
|
macro-algae |
|
macro-algue |
|
macroalgas |
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
microtag |
|
|
|
|
|
Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
midgut |
|
|
|
|
|
midocean ridge, ridge |
|
crête médio-océanique |
|
crista médio oceânica |
|
mid-oceanic ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
Petersen tag |
|
|
|
|
|
pharyngeal |
|
pharyngien |
|
faríngico |
|
filter feeding, feeding |
|
filtreur |
filtrador |
filtradores |
|
fin element counts, element counts, counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires |
recuento de elementos de la aleta |
|
|
fin height, height |
|
|
|
|
|
fin rays, rays |
|
rayons des nageoires |
radios de las aletas |
raios das barbatanas |
|
finfish |
|
poisson (à nageoires) |
pez de aleta (finfish) |
peixes ósseos |
|
finfold |
|
repli de nageoire |
|
|
|
fingerling |
|
juvénile |
alevín |
juvenil |
|
fining compound, compound |
|
|
|
|
|
finning |
|
prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
|
|
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
MZH |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
|
fins |
|
nageoires |
aletas |
barbatanas |
|
first-feeding larvae, larvae |
|
larve sevré |
|
|
|
Fish dumpling, dumpling |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish fingers, fingers |
|
|
|
|
|
fish gig, gig |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish glue, glue |
|
|
|
|
|
fish gravy, gravy |
|
|
|
|
|
fish handling, handling |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish nuggets, nuggets |
|
|
|
|
|
fish poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish sausage, sausage |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish silage, silage |
|
|
|
|
|
fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade |
|
bordigue; bourdigue |
|
|
|
fishburger |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery biologist |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery biology |
|
|
|
|
|
fishgig |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing effort, effort |
|
effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
|
fishing gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing hole, hole |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing industry, industry |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing lodge, lodge |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
|
fishing pit |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing power |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing rod |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing tackle |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing time |
|
|
|
|
|
fishmonger |
|
|
|
|
|
fishpond |
|
étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
|
Fiskekage |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskflingor |
|
|
|
|
|
fitness |
|
aptitude |
proporción genética?? |
fitness |
|
Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies |
|
|
chaenópsidos |
Caenopsídeos |
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
flashing |
|
|
|
|
|
flexion stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
float line; float rope, line |
|
ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège |
|
|
|
floating feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
|
floating gill net, gill net, net |
|
filet maillant flottant |
|
|
|
floeberg |
|
|
|
|
|
flow-through system |
|
|
|
|
|
flushing rate |
|
|
|
|
|
fly dragging |
|
|
|
|
|
fly fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Flying gurnards, gurnards |
|
dactyloptère |
dactilópteros |
Dactilopterídeos |
|
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
|
following wind, wind |
|
|
|
|
|
forage |
|
|
|
|
|
forage fish |
|
|
|
|
|
forage species, species |
|
espèce-proie |
especie forraje?? |
presas |
|
foraging |
|
|
|
|
|
foraging strategy, strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
foramen magnum, magnum |
|
|
|
|
|
forced swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
|
foregut |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin |
|
nageoire caudale fourchue |
aleta caudal ahorquillada?? |
barbatana caudal furcada |
|
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt |
SMF |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
fractional spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
Freeze drying, drying |
|
|
|
|
|
freshwater |
|
eau douce |
agua dulce, agua continental |
água doce |
|
Freshwater eels, eels |
|
anguilles |
anguílidos, anguilas |
Anguilídeos |
|
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
|
fright reaction, reaction |
|
|
|
|
|
Frilled sharks, sharks |
|
requins frangés |
clamidoselácidos |
Clamidoselaquídeos |
|
fringe |
|
frangé |
fleco |
franja |
|
fringing reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif frangeant |
área de arrecife franjeante |
área limite do recife |
|
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
|
fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte bordée de récifs frangeants |
costa de arrecife franjeante |
costa recifal |
|
Frogfishes |
|
antennaires |
antenáridos |
Antenarídeos |
|
frontal crest, length |
|
|
|
|
|
frugivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
fugamin |
|
|
|
|
|
fugitive species |
|
|
|
|
|
fugu |
|
|
|
|
|
fyke net, net |
|
verveux |
butrón?? |
rede de enguias |
|
Gabelbissen |
|
|
|
|
|
Gabelrollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
gaffel bitar |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaffel biter, biter |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaffelbidder |
|
|
|
|
|
Galaxiids |
|
galaxiidés |
galáxidos |
Galaxiídeos |
|
Galeomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
Galjoen fishes, fishes |
|
|
coracínidos |
Coracinídeos |
|
gall bladder, bladder |
|
|
|
|
|
game fish, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
gamete |
|
gamète |
gameto |
gâmeta |
|
gametes |
|
gamètes |
gametos |
gâmetas |
|
gamone |
|
|
|
|
|
ganoid scales, scale |
|
écailles ganoïdes |
escamas ganoideas |
escamas ganóides |
|
ganoine |
|
|
|
|
|
gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
|
gap length, length |
VAFL |
|
|
|
|
gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
|
|
Gastropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropods |
|
gastéropodes |
gasterópodos |
gastrópodes |
|
gastrula |
|
|
|
|
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
|
Gebakken bokking, bokking |
|
|
|
|
|
Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
gefilte fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
gel |
|
gel |
gel |
gel |
|
gelatinous |
|
gélatineux |
gelatinoso |
gelatinoso |
|
geminate species |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
Gendarme |
|
|
|
|
|
gene |
|
gène |
gen |
gene |
|
gene bank, bank |
|
banque de gènes |
banco de genes |
banco de genes |
|
gene pool, pool |
|
pool de gènes |
pool de genes, conjunto de genes? |
pool genético |
|
genealogy |
|
généalogie |
|
|
|
genecology |
|
|
|
|
|
genera |
|
genres |
géneros |
género |
|
generation |
|
génération |
generación |
|
|
generation time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
generic name, name |
|
nom générique |
nombre genérico |
nome genérico |
|
genetic distance, distance |
|
distance génétique |
distancia genética |
distância genética |
|
genetic diversity, diversity |
|
diversité génétique |
diversidad genética |
diversidade genética |
|
genetic drift, drift |
|
dérive génétique |
deriva genética |
drift genético |
|
genetic marker, marker |
|
marqueur génétique |
marcador genético |
marcador genético |
|
genetic material, material |
|
matériel génétique |
material genético |
material genético |
|
genetic resources, resources |
|
ressources génétiques |
recursos genéticos |
recursos genéticos |
|
genetics |
|
génétique |
genética |
genética |
|
genipores |
|
|
|
|
|
genital papilla, papilla |
|
papille génitale |
papila genital |
papila genital |
|
genitalia |
|
organes génitaux |
órganos genitales |
genitália |
|
genoholotype |
|
|
|
|
|
genome |
|
génome |
genoma |
genoma |
|
genotype |
|
génotype |
genotipo |
genótipo |
|
genus |
|
genre |
género |
género |
|
genus group, group |
|
groupe-genre |
grupo de género |
grupo do género |
|
genus-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-genre |
nombre de grupo de género |
nome do grupo do género |
|
geodesic |
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
|
geology |
|
géologie |
geología |
geologia |
|
Georeferenced data, data |
|
données géolocalisées |
dato georefenciado |
dados georeferenciados |
|
George Mason University, Mason University, University |
GMU |
|
George Mason University |
|
|
Georges Bank, Bank |
|
Banc Georges |
Banco Georges |
|
|
geostrophic flow |
|
|
|
|
|
geotactic |
|
|
|
|
|
geothermal vent, vent |
|
source hydrothermale |
fuente geotérmica |
fontes geotermais |
|
germ ring, ring |
|
|
|
|
|
germinal disc, disc |
|
|
|
|
|
germplasm |
|
patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
|
Gerookte haaiwangen, haaiwangen |
|
|
|
|
|
gestation period, period |
|
|
|
|
|
Ghost flatheads, flatheads |
|
|
hoplíctidos |
Hoplictiídeos |
|
Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
solenostómidos |
Solenoestomídeos |
|
Giant gourami, gourami |
|
gourami-géant |
osfronémidos |
Osfronemídeos |
|
Gibberfishes |
|
|
giberíctidos |
Giberictídeos |
|
gibbing |
|
|
|
|
|
gig |
|
|
|
|
|
gill |
|
branchie |
branquia |
brânquias |
|
gill arch, arches |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
|
gill area, area |
|
superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
|
gill chamber, chamber |
|
cavité branchiale |
cámara branquial |
câmara branquial |
|
gill cover, cover |
|
opercule |
cubierta branquial |
opérculo |
|
gill filaments, filaments |
|
filaments branchiaux |
filamentos branquiales |
filamentos branquiais |
|
gill membranes, membranes |
|
membrane branchiostège |
membranas branquiales |
membranas branquiais |
|
gill opening, opening |
|
ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
|
gill rakers, rakers |
|
branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
|
gill slits, slits |
|
fentes branchiales |
?? Branquiales |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gillnet |
|
filet maillant |
arte de enmalle |
rede de emalhar |
|
gin pole |
|
|
|
|
|
Gipping |
|
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|
|
girth |
|
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|
Gisukeni |
|
|
|
|
|
glabrous |
|
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|
glacial lake |
|
|
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|
glacial relict |
|
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|
gland |
|
glande |
glándula |
glândula |
|
Glasgow pale, pale |
|
|
|
|
|
Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
|
glazing |
|
|
|
|
|
glenoid region |
|
|
|
|
|
Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System |
GPS |
système de positionnement global |
sistema de posicionamiento global |
GPS |
|
global warming |
|
|
|
|
|
globiform |
|
|
|
|
|
glycerin |
|
glycérine |
glicerina |
glicerina |
|
gnathal |
|
|
|
|
|
gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
|
|
|
|
Gnomefishes |
|
|
escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
|
Goatfishes |
|
rouget-barbets |
múlidos, salmonetes |
Mulídeos |
|
Gobies |
|
gobies |
góbidos |
Gobiídeos |
|
goiter |
|
|
|
|
|
Golden cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Golden cutlet, cutlet |
|
|
|
|
|
Gombessa |
|
coelacanthes |
latiméridos?? |
Latimerídeos |
|
gonad |
|
gonade |
gónadas |
gónada |
|
gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
gonochoristic |
|
|
|
|
|
gonopodium |
|
gonopode |
gonopodo?? |
gonopódio |
|
gonosomatic index, index |
GSI |
|
|
|
|
Goodeids |
|
goodéidés |
godeidos |
Goodeídeos |
|
Goosefishes |
|
baudroies |
rapes |
Lofiídeos |
|
gorge |
|
|
|
|
|
gorgonian |
|
gorgone |
gorgonia |
gorgónia |
|
gouge |
|
|
|
|
|
Gouramies |
|
gouramis |
belóntidos |
Guramis |
|
Govii |
|
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|
Graavisuolattu lohi, lohi |
|
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|
Gracilicutes |
|
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|
graduated |
|
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Graflax |
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|
Grammicolepidids |
|
poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
|
grammistan |
|
|
|
|
|
granular |
|
granuleux |
granular |
granular |
|
granular yolk, yolk |
|
|
|
|
|
granulated |
|
|
|
|
|
granulations |
|
granulations |
granulaciones |
granulações |
|
Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
|
grasp |
|
|
|
|
|
gravel |
|
gravier |
grava |
gravilha |
|
gravel beach, beach |
|
plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
|
Graveldiver |
|
blennies fouisseuses |
escitalínidos |
Scytalinídeo |
|
gravid |
|
gravide |
grávido |
ovada |
|
Gravlaks |
|
|
|
|
|
Gravlax |
|
|
|
|
|
grazer |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Australian Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Law of Fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Green fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Greeneyes |
|
verdoeils |
cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes |
Cloroftalmídeos |
|
greenhouse effect |
|
|
|
|
|
Greenland Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Greenlings |
|
terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
|
gregarious |
|
grégaire |
gregario |
gregário |
|
Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails |
|
grenadiers |
macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata |
Macrourídeos |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory |
GMBL |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina |
Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul |
|
grilse |
|
|
|
|
|
Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College |
GC |
|
Grinnell College, Iowa |
Colégio Grinnell, Iowa |
|
groin |
|
|
|
|
|
GROMS migrant, migrant |
|
|
|
|
|
grooming |
|
|
|
|
|
groove |
|
sillon |
ranura |
depressão |
|
groundfish |
|
poisson de fond |
peces de fondo |
peixe bentónico |
|
groundwater |
|
eau souterraine |
agua subterránea |
águas de superfície |
|
group |
|
groupe |
grupo?? |
grupo |
|
group behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
group spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en groupe |
|
|
|
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
|
growth |
|
croissance |
crecimiento |
crescimento |
|
growth model, model |
|
modèle de croissance |
modelo de crecimiento |
modelo de crescimento |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
growth rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
growth ring |
|
|
|
|
|
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
GTZ |
|
GTZ |
GTZ |
|
|
Guanin |
|
|
|
|
|
guanine |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophore |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophores |
|
|
|
|
|
guarder |
|
guardien |
|
|
|
guarding |
|
garder |
|
|
|
gubbins |
|
|
|
|
|
guild |
|
association |
?? |
guilda |
|
Guinamos alamang, alamang |
|
|
|
|
|
Guitarfishes |
|
guitares-de-mer |
rinobátidos, guitarras |
Rinobatídeos |
|
gular |
|
gulaire |
yugal?? |
jugular |
|
gular bone, bone |
|
os gulaire |
hueso yugal?? |
osso jugular |
|
gular fold, fold |
|
pli jugulaire |
pliegue yugal?? |
|
|
gular plate, plate |
|
plaque gulaire |
placa yugal?? |
placa jugular |
|
gular region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
|
Gulf of Aden |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Alaska |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Aqaba |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Boni |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Bothnia |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of California |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Guinea |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Mexico |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Oman |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Riga |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of St. Lawrence |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Suez |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Tomini |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
|
Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
|
gully |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulpers |
|
grandgousiers |
eurifaríngidos |
Eurifaringídeos |
|
Gunnels |
|
sigouines |
fólidos |
Folídeos |
|
gurry |
|
|
|
|
|
gustatory |
|
|
|
|
|
gut |
|
tube digestif |
tripa |
vísceras |
|
gut loop, loop |
|
boucle de l'intestin |
|
|
|
gutted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
guyot |
|
|
|
|
|
gynogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
Gyodan |
|
|
|
|
|
Gyomiso |
|
|
|
|
|
gyre |
|
|
|
|
|
hachures |
|
hachures |
?? |
linhas cartográficas |
|
hadalpelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
hadalpelágico?? |
hadopelágico |
|
hadopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
haematophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Hagfishes |
|
myxines |
mixínidos |
Mixinídeos |
|
halfbeak stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
|
hallucinogenic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
Hardy-Weinberg law |
|
|
|
|
|
Hareng saur, saur |
|
|
|
|
|
harling |
|
|
|
|
|
harpooning |
|
harponner |
arponeo |
|
|
Hartsalzung |
|
|
|
|
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
|
hatching |
|
éclosion |
eclosión |
eclosão |
|
hatching jar |
|
|
|
|
|
hatching trough |
|
|
|
|
|
hatchling |
|
|
|
|
|
head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
|
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
|
Heringsstip |
|
|
|
|
|
Herrings |
|
harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
|
heterozygosity |
|
hétérozygotie |
heterozigotidad?? |
heterozigotia |
|
heterozygote |
|
hétérozygote |
heterozigoto |
heterozigoto |
|
high island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île haute |
isla alta |
ilha |
|
high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon |
|
îlot lagonaire d'île haute |
islote lacunar de isla alta |
lagoa marinha |
|
high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean |
|
îlot océanique |
islote alto oceánico |
ilhéu marinho |
|
high period, period |
|
haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
|
|
highly commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
hindgut |
|
|
|
|
|
Hingemouths |
|
|
fractolémidos |
Fractolemídeos |
|
histogram |
|
|
|
|
|
histology |
|
|
|
|
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
|
holopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
home range |
|
|
|
|
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
|
Homogenized condensed fish, condensed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
homogenous |
|
|
|
|
|
homogenous yolk, yolk |
|
vitellin homogène |
|
|
|
homologue |
|
homologue |
|
|
|
homology |
|
|
|
|
|
homozygote |
|
homozygote |
homozigoto |
homozigoto |
|
horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
|
hot spring |
|
|
|
|
|
hybrid vigour |
|
|
|
|
|
hybridogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrated eggs, eggs |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrobiology |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrograph |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrographic survey, survey |
|
sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
|
hydrography |
|
hydrographie |
hidrografía |
hidrografia |
|
hydrology |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperphagy |
|
|
|
|
|
hypodigm |
|
|
|
|
|
hypogean |
|
hypogée |
|
|
|
ice fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes |
|
salangidés |
salángidos |
Salangídeos |
|
ichthyology |
|
ichtyologie |
ictiología |
ictiologia |
|
ichthyophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyotoxicology |
|
|
|
|
|
IGFA |
|
|
|
|
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey |
INHS |
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago |
Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago |
|
imago |
|
imago |
imago |
ímago |
|
immigration |
|
|
|
|
|
impounding net |
|
|
|
|
|
imprinting |
|
|
|
|
|
inbreeding |
|
consanguinité |
cosanguinidad |
inbreeding |
|
indigenous |
|
indigène |
indígena |
indígena |
|
indigenous knowledge, knowledge |
|
savoir traditionnel |
conocimiento indígena |
conhecimento local |
|
indigenous people, people |
|
peuples indigènes |
pueblos indígenas |
indígenas |
|
individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
|
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
|
Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
|
Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
|
induced breeding |
|
|
|
|
|
induced spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
inflatable |
|
gonflable |
inflable |
insuflável |
|
infrageneric |
|
|
|
|
|
Infrapharyngeal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
ingroup |
|
tribu |
|
|
|
inner corner, corner |
|
coin intérieur |
ángulo interno |
canto interior |
|
inner margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
insertion of fins, of fins, fins |
|
insertion des nageoires |
inserción de las aletas |
insersão das barbatanas |
|
inshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
aguas costeras |
águas interiores |
|
Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique |
IRSNB |
|
|
Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas |
|
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
IZPAN |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg |
ISH |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences |
IBUT |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba |
|
|
Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei |
ASIZP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" |
ILPLA |
|
|
|
|
Integrated coastal zone management |
ICZM |
|
|
|
|
integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
integument |
|
tégument |
tegumento |
tegumento |
|
interbreeding |
|
croisement |
cruzamiento? |
interbreeding |
|
interdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
pli interdorsal |
cresta interdorsal |
crista inter-dorsal |
|
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
|
internasal flap, flap |
|
repli internasal |
papila internasal |
prega inter-nasal |
|
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
|
interrenal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection |
|
lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection |
laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal |
lagoa aberta ao mar |
|
intrageneric |
|
|
|
|
|
intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability |
|
variation génétique intraspécifique |
variación genética intraespecífica |
variação genética intraespecífica |
|
intrinsic growth rate |
|
|
|
|
|
introgression |
|
|
|
|
|
ionic regulation |
|
|
|
|
|
Irish Sea and St. George's Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
isolating mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology |
RUSI |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown |
J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown |
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
|
Jawfishes |
|
|
opistognátidos |
Opistognatídeos |
|
jig |
|
|
|
|
|
jigger |
|
|
|
|
|
jigging |
|
turlutte |
pesca con poteras |
toneira |
|
jugal |
|
|
|
|
|
jugular |
|
jugulaire |
yugular |
jugular |
|
juvenile stage, stage |
|
stade juvénile |
|
|
|
Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
|
karyology |
|
caryologie |
cariología |
cariologia |
|
Kattegat, Sound and Belts |
|
|
|
|
|
Kedgeree |
|
|
|
|
|
keeping time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
kingdom |
|
règne |
reino |
Reino |
|
Kingdom Animalia |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Fungi |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Plantae |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
|
Kissing gourami, gourami |
|
gouramies embrasseurs |
helostomátidos |
Helostomatídeo |
|
Klondyked herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
knephopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
Knifejaws |
|
|
oplegnátidos |
Oplegnatídeo |
|
Koldrøget kullerfilet, kullerfilet |
|
|
|
|
|
Koljestuvning |
|
|
|
|
|
Kongeål |
|
|
|
|
|
Koudgerookte schelvis, schelvis |
|
|
|
|
|
Koudgerookte vlinders, vlinders |
|
|
|
|
|
krohnius stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
labyrinth organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
lachrymal groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
Lachsbückling |
|
|
|
|
|
Lachshering |
|
|
|
|
|
lagena |
|
|
|
|
|
Laggy |
|
|
|
|
|
lagoon area, area |
|
lagon |
sector lacustre |
área lagunar |
|
lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon |
fondo de laguna |
fundo lagunar |
|
lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area |
|
récif frangeant d'un lagon |
laguna franjeante de área recifal |
barreira limítrofe de coral |
|
Largenose fishes, fishes |
|
|
megalomictéridos |
Megalomicterídeos |
|
Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
|
|
paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
|
lateral line, line |
|
ligne latérale |
línea lateral |
linha lateral |
|
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
|
lateral line scales, scales |
|
écailles de la ligne latérale |
escamas de la línea lateral |
escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows |
|
rangées des écailles latérales |
filas de escamas laterales |
filas de escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold |
|
pli latéral de peau |
pliegue lateral de la piel |
prega cutânea |
|
Law of Fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
lead line, line |
|
ligne de sonde |
sondaleza?? |
cabo de sonda |
|
lee |
|
sous le vent |
sotavento |
resguardado |
|
leeward |
|
sous le vent |
lado de sotavento |
resguardo |
|
Leggy |
|
|
|
|
|
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
|
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
|
Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
length-weight relationship, relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
|
lethargy |
|
léthargie |
letárgico |
letargia |
|
life cycle, cycle |
|
cycle de vie |
ciclo vital, ciclo biológico |
ciclo de vida |
|
Lightfishes |
|
|
fosíctidos |
Fosictídeos |
|
Ligurian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
liming |
|
|
|
|
|
limnology |
|
|
|
|
|
lineage |
|
|
|
|
|
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
|
live weight |
|
|
|
|
|
live-bearing |
|
|
|
|
|
Lizardfishes |
|
poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
|
Loach gobies, gobies |
|
|
riaquíctidos |
Riacictídeos |
|
locking mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
logical database, database |
|
base de données logique |
base de datos lógica |
base de dados lógica |
|
logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
|
longevity |
|
longévité |
longevidad |
longevidade |
|
Long-finned pike, pike |
|
|
dinoléstidos |
Dinolestídeos |
|
longitude |
|
longitude |
longitud |
longitude |
|
longitudinal |
|
longitudinal |
longitudinal |
longitudinal |
|
longitudinal scale series, scale series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
longline |
|
palangre ou longue ligne |
palangre |
palangre |
|
longliner |
|
|
|
|
|
Longneck eels, eels |
|
anguilles à col |
deríctidos |
Derictídeos |
|
Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
|
rinoquiméridos |
Rinoquimereídeos |
|
Longtail catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
olíridos |
Olirídeos |
|
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History |
LACM |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles |
Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
luminous organ |
|
|
|
|
|
lumping |
|
|
|
|
|
mandible length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
mangrove |
|
mangrove |
|
mangal |
|
Marbled catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Helogeneídeos |
|
margin |
|
marge |
|
margem |
|
marginal habitat, habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
marginaria |
|
|
|
|
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
mating |
|
|
|
|
|
mating event, event |
|
|
|
|
|
mating scars, scars |
|
|
|
|
|
mating system |
|
|
|
|
|
Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matje herring |
|
|
|
|
|
maxillary length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum age, age |
tmax |
âge maximum |
|
idade máxima |
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum weight, weight |
Wmax |
poids maximum |
|
peso máximo |
|
Meckel's cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
medial cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage médian |
|
cartilagem mádia |
|
median fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
median length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
medulla oblongata |
|
|
|
|
|
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
|
megalopa |
|
mégalope |
|
megalopa |
|
Megamouth sharks, sharks |
|
requins-grandes-gueules |
|
Megacasmídeos |
|
megaplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology |
MUDB |
|
|
Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
meropelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
mesh gauge, gauge |
|
jauge de maille |
|
|
|
mesopelagic |
|
mésopélagique |
|
mesopelágico |
|
mesopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
microorganisms |
|
micro-organismes |
|
microorganismos |
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
Migaki nishin, nishin |
|
|
|
|
|
migrating |
|
migrant |
|
migração |
|
migration |
|
migration |
|
|
|
Milker herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum biological acceptable level |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum landing size |
|
|
|
|
|
misreporting |
|
|
|
|
|
Mojarras |
|
blanches |
|
Gerreídeos |
|
monogamy |
|
|
|
|
|
monognathic |
|
|
|
|
|
monophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
mooching |
|
|
|
|
|
Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes |
|
monodactylidés |
|
Monodactilídeos |
|
morphology |
|
morphologie |
|
morfologia |
|
Morwongs |
|
castanettes |
|
Cheilodactilídeos |
|
Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories |
MLML |
|
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia |
|
mouth brooding, brooding |
|
|
|
|
|
mucophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
mucous gland, gland |
|
glande à mucus |
|
glândula mucosa |
|
Mullets |
|
muges |
|
Mugilídeos |
|
multitasking |
|
multitâche |
|
multitarefas |
|
Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon |
MGHNL |
Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon |
|
Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion |
|
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
|
Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy |
MSNG |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
MCSNC |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
|
Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália |
|
Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa |
MB |
Museu Bocage, Lisbonne |
|
Museu Bocage, Lisboa |
|
Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela |
MBUCV |
|
|
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo |
MZUSP |
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil |
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve |
MHNG |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve |
|
Museu de História Natural, Geneve |
|
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
ZMB |
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berlin |
|
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology |
MSB |
|
|
Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque |
|
Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
NSYU |
|
|
|
|
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden |
ZML |
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia |
|
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen, of Zoology, University of Bergen, Zoology, University of Bergen |
ZMBN |
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Bergen |
|
Mustard herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
mutagen |
|
agent mutagène |
|
mutagene |
|
myxopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
gymnotes |
|
Gimnotídeos |
|
name-bearing type, type |
|
type porte-nom |
|
tipo nominal |
|
naping |
|
|
|
|
|
nasal flap, flap |
|
repli nasal |
|
prega nasal |
|
nasal organs, organs |
|
organes nasaux |
|
orgãos nasais |
|
nasoral grooves, grooves |
|
sillons nasaux |
|
depressões nasorais |
|
National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan |
NMMBP |
|
|
|
|
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
USNM |
|
|
Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. |
|
National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington |
NMNZ |
|
|
Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington
useu |
|
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
NMBE |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça |
|
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden |
GNM |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède |
|
Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia |
|
navigation |
|
|
|
|
|
neap tide, tides |
|
marée de morte-eau |
|
maré de águas mortas |
|
nearshore waters, waters |
|
eaux littorales |
|
águas neríticas |
|
necrophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
nehrung |
|
|
|
|
|
neritopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum |
NYSM |
|
|
Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. |
|
newts |
|
tritons |
|
girinos |
|
Nga-pi |
|
|
|
|
|
nictitating eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière nictitante |
|
pálpebra nictitante |
|
nictitating membrane, membrane |
|
membrane nictitante |
|
membrana nictitante |
|
nipping |
|
|
|
|
|
nitrogen fixation |
|
|
|
|
|
nitrogen supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
nobbing |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Governmental Organization, Organization |
NGO |
Organisation non gouvernementale |
|
Organizações Não Governamentais |
|
non-target species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Northwestern Passages, The |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian silver herring, silver herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian sloe, sloe |
|
|
|
|
|
Norweigian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
nosing |
|
|
|
|
|
notched fin, fin |
|
nageoire échancrée |
|
barbatana com círculo de outra cor |
|
notochord length, length |
NL |
longueur du notocorde |
|
|
|
nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region |
NOR |
régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires |
|
região nuclear |
|
nudge |
|
|
|
|
|
Nurse sharks, sharks |
|
requins-nourrices |
|
Ginglimostomatídeos |
|
nutrient upwelling, upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling de nutrientes |
|
nutrititional gill disease |
|
|
|
|
|
nyctipelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
nyctoepipelagic |
|
nyctoépipélagique |
|
nictoepipelágico |
|
nystagmus |
|
|
|
|
|
Oarfishes |
|
régalecs |
|
Regalecídeos |
|
obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
obligate mutualism |
|
|
|
|
|
obligatory |
|
|
|
|
|
Occidental College, California, Occidental College |
OC |
Occidental College, Californie |
|
Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia |
|
occipital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques du large |
|
ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos |
|
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
|
oceanography |
|
océanographie |
|
oceanografia |
|
oesophagus |
|
oesophage |
|
esófago |
|
offshore |
|
au large |
|
mar aberto |
|
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
OSM |
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio |
|
oil globule, globule |
|
globule huileux |
|
gotícula de lípidos |
|
Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center |
OCTU |
|
|
|
|
Old Dominion University, Virginia, Old Dominion University |
ODU |
Old Dominion University, Virginia |
|
Universidade do Antigo Domínio, Virginia |
|
olfactory organ |
|
|
|
|
|
oligo- |
|
|
|
|
|
Oligocene |
|
oligocène |
|
Oligoceno |
|
Oligochaeta |
|
|
|
|
|
oligohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
oligomictic |
|
|
|
|
|
oligophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
oligosaline |
|
|
|
|
|
oligothermic |
|
|
|
|
|
oligotrophic |
|
oligotrophique |
|
oligotrófico |
|
omega-3-fatty acid |
|
|
|
|
|
ongrowing |
|
|
|
|
|
on-line database, database |
|
base de données en ligne |
|
base de dados on-line |
|
onomatography |
|
|
|
|
|
onshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
|
águas neríticas |
|
ontogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
ontogenetic characters, characters |
|
caractères ontogénétiques |
|
|
|
ontogeny |
|
ontogénie |
|
ontogenia |
|
oogonia |
|
|
|
|
|
oophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
|
operating system, system |
OS |
système d'exploitation |
|
sistema operativo |
|
opercular opening |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular pumping |
|
|
|
|
|
opportunistic feeding, feeding |
|
alimentation opportuniste |
|
alimentação oportunística |
|
Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
|
O.C.R. |
|
optimum age |
|
|
|
|
|
optimum length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
oral gestation |
|
|
|
|
|
orange meat |
|
|
|
|
|
orbicular stage |
|
|
|
|
|
orbital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
organic |
|
|
|
|
|
organism |
|
organisme |
|
organismo |
|
organogenesis |
|
organogenèse |
|
|
|
organoleptic |
|
|
|
|
|
origin |
|
origine |
|
origem |
|
original description, description |
|
description originale |
|
descrição original |
|
original designation, designation |
|
désignation originale |
|
designação original |
|
original publication, publication |
|
publication originale |
|
publicação original |
|
oronasal groove, groove |
|
sillon oronasal |
|
depressão oronasal |
|
orthographic variants |
|
|
|
|
|
orthography |
|
|
|
|
|
osmoregulation |
|
osmorégulation |
|
osmoregulação |
|
osteology |
|
|
|
|
|
otic region |
|
|
|
|
|
outgroup |
|
extra-groupe |
|
|
|
over-feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
overfishing |
|
surexploitation |
|
sobrepesca |
|
overlapping dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
oviphagous |
|
oviphage |
|
ovífagia |
|
oxygen consumption, consumption |
|
consommation d'oxygène |
|
consumo de oxigénio |
|
Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
|
|
|
|
paedophage |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
Painted grunt, grunt |
|
|
|
|
|
pair spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en paire |
|
|
|
pair trawling |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
|
|
|
paired fins, fins |
|
nageoires paires |
|
barbatanas pares |
|
palaeoichthyologist |
|
|
|
|
|
palatal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
paracaudal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
parallel swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
parthenogenesis |
|
parthénogénèse |
|
partenogénese |
|
particulate feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
passage |
|
|
|
|
|
Passive Integrated Transponder tags |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe |
|
|
|
|
|
pathogen |
|
pathogène |
|
patogénico |
|
patrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
pearl organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
|
pectoral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pectorales |
|
barbatanas peitorais |
|
pectoral girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture scapulaire |
|
cintura braquial |
|
pelagic |
|
pélagique |
|
pelágico |
|
pelagic egg, egg |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagic juvenile, juvenile |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagic spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagophil |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas pélvicas |
|
pelvic girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture pelvienne |
|
cintura pélvica |
|
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
|
perched lagoon, lagoon |
|
|
|
lagoa |
|
peripheral division, division |
|
groupe périphérique |
|
divisão periférica |
|
pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
|
dents pharyngiennes |
|
dentes faríngicos |
|
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
|
|
|
pharyngeal tooth count |
|
|
|
|
|
pharynx |
|
pharynx |
|
faringe |
|
Phenology |
|
|
|
|
|
photogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
photogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
phylogenetic |
|
phylogénétique |
|
filogenético |
|
phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
|
|
|
|
|
phylogeny |
|
phylogénie |
|
filogenia |
|
phylogeography |
|
|
|
|
|
phylotypic stage |
|
|
|
|
|
phytobenthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
phytophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
phytoplanktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickling |
|
|
|
|
|
pigmentation |
|
pigmentation |
|
|
|
pigmented |
|
pigmenté |
|
pigmentado |
|
Pike congers, congers |
|
murénésoces |
|
Muraenosocídeos |
|
Pindang |
|
|
|
|
|
pineal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
|
Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung |
|
|
|
|
|
planktivorous |
|
planctonophage |
|
planctonívoro |
|
planktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
plants |
|
végétaux |
|
plantas |
|
plica |
|
pli |
|
prega |
|
plug |
|
|
|
|
|
Plunderfishes |
|
|
|
Harpagiferídeos |
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
|
poison fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
|
|
|
|
pole-and-line fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
polygyny |
|
|
|
|
|
polyphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
Pomfrets |
|
castagnoles |
|
Bramídeos |
|
Ponyfishes |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
|
pop-up tag |
|
|
|
|
|
Porgies |
|
dorades |
|
Sparídeos |
|
positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
carène postdorsale |
|
crista pós-dorsal |
|
postflexion stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
postglacial lake |
|
|
|
|
|
potting |
|
casiers |
|
côvo |
|
pounding |
|
|
|
|
|
pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal length, length |
PAL |
|
|
|
|
preanal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
precoupling |
|
|
|
|
|
pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length |
PDL |
|
|
|
|
Predorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
rate of fishing |
F |
|
|
|
|
rearing |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing pond |
|
|
|
|
|
selective breeding, breeding |
|
|
|
|
|
self-sustaining population, population |
|
|
|
|
|
semipelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
tag loss, loss |
|
|
|
|
|
tagging |
|
marquage |
|
marcação |
|
tagging mortality, mortality |
|
|
|
|
|
tagging-recapture |
|
marquage-recapture |
|
captura-recaptura |
|
tail walking, walking |
|
|
|
|
|
tail-bud stage, stage |
|
stade du bourgeon caudal |
|
|
|
tail-free stage, stage |
|
stade sans queue |
|
|
|
tailing |
|
|
|
|
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan |
TFRI-TT |
|
|
|
|
tangle net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
Tangs |
|
chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
transverse groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
transverse ridges, ridges |
|
|
|
|
|
trap and haul program |
|
|
|
|
|
trap fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length |
PGBL |
|
|
|
|
Prepelvic length |
|
|
|
|
|
preprint |
|
prétirage |
|
separata |
|
prevailing usage |
|
|
|
|
|
primary division, division |
|
groupe primaire |
|
primeira divisão |
|
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
|
processing |
|
|
|
|
|
produced |
|
prolongé |
|
projectado |
|
projecting |
|
projetant |
|
projectando |
|
property rights, rights |
|
|
|
|
|
propterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
prospecting |
|
|
|
|
|
protected area, area |
PA |
zone protégée |
|
área protegida |
|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
protogynous |
|
protogyne |
|
protogínico |
|
protogyny |
|
protogynie |
|
protogenia |
|
prototyping |
|
prototypage |
|
protótipo |
|
provisions |
|
règlement |
|
regras |
|
pterygiophores |
|
ptérygiophores |
|
pterigióforos |
|
pterygoid bone, bone |
|
os ptérygoïde |
|
|
|
pterygoids |
|
ptérygoïdes |
|
pterigóides |
|
puffer poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
pugheadedness |
|
|
|
|
|
pulse fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
pump fishing vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
pungent |
|
piquant |
|
pungente |
|
pursuing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
NCIP |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
|
|
|
Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes |
|
|
|
Elassomatídeos |
|
quadrangular |
|
quadrangulaire |
|
quadrangular |
|
querimana stage, stage |
|
stade 'querimana' |
|
|
|
Rabbitfishes |
|
cordonniers |
|
Siganídeos |
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
|
raceway |
|
bassin d'élevage |
|
tanque |
|
Rackling |
|
|
|
|
|
radiograph |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
raft fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Ragfishes |
|
torchon |
|
|
|
raising |
|
|
|
|
|
ramifying |
|
|
|
|
|
ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
record |
|
enregistrement |
|
registo |
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
rectal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Red algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
Red herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
|
reef top openings, top openings, openings |
|
passes |
|
abertura no topo do recife |
|
refuge |
|
|
|
|
|
refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
regime shift |
|
|
|
|
|
regulative capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System |
RDBMS |
système de gestion de base de données relationnelle |
|
Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais |
|
releasing stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
reproducing |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
Requiem sharks, sharks |
|
requins-tigres |
|
Carcarrinídeos |
|
resource partitioning |
|
|
|
|
|
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
retinal pigment layer |
|
|
|
|
|
retrograde |
|
|
|
|
|
ridge |
|
crête |
|
crista |
|
Rigg |
|
|
|
|
|
right bank, bank |
|
|
|
|
|
Righteye flounders, flounders |
|
plies |
|
Pleuronectídeos |
|
ring net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
ring trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
ring valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
rings |
|
|
|
|
|
ripening |
|
|
|
|
|
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
|
riving |
|
|
|
|
|
Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College |
RC |
Roanoke College, Virginia |
|
Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 |
|
roe-off |
|
enlever la rogue |
|
abertos |
|
root coating, coating |
|
|
|
|
|
rooting |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage rostral |
|
cartilagem rostral |
|
rough fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
round weight, weight |
|
|
|
|
|
rugae |
|
|
|
|
|
rugose |
|
rugueux |
|
rugoso |
|
run |
|
montaison |
|
migração |
|
running ripe, ripe |
|
|
|
|
|
rusting |
|
|
|
|
|
safe biological limit, biological limit, limit |
|
|
|
|
|
sagitta |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittal crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittiform |
|
|
|
|
|
sailing trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
salt wedge, wedge |
|
|
|
|
|
saltatrix swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
salting |
|
|
|
|
|
saltwater |
|
eau salée |
|
água salgada |
|
Salzling |
|
|
|
|
|
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University |
SDSU |
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California |
|
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia |
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
|
Sand stargazers, stargazers |
|
|
|
Dactiloscopídeos |
|
Sand tigers, tigers |
|
requins-taureaux |
|
Odontaspídeos |
|
Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies |
|
bourgettes |
|
Krameriídeos |
|
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
|
sanguinivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
saprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sargassum |
|
sargasses |
|
sargasso |
|
Saurer Hering, Hering |
|
|
|
|
|
scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line |
|
nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale |
|
|
|
scale reading, reading |
|
|
|
|
|
scale-eating |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
mélanostomiidés |
|
Melanostomídeos |
|
scaling |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
stomiidés |
|
Stomiídeos |
|
Scats |
|
scatophagidés |
|
Escatofagídeos |
|
scavenger |
|
|
|
|
|
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
|
schooling |
|
formation de bancs |
|
cardume |
|
scleral cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
scooping gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Scotch cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
scouting |
|
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
|
scutatus stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets |
|
serrans et mérous |
|
Serranídeos |
|
Sea cabbage, cabbage |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea chubs, chubs |
|
calicagères |
|
Kifosídeos |
|
sea farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
sea ranching, ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
seamount range, range |
|
chaîne de montagnes sous-marines |
|
série de montes marinhos |
|
Searobins |
|
grondins |
|
Triglídeos |
|
secondary division, division |
|
catégorie secondaire |
|
divisão secundária |
|
secondary gonochorism, gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
segmentation |
|
|
|
|
|
segmented |
|
|
|
|
|
segmented ray, ray |
|
rayon segmenté |
|
raios segmentados |
|
segmented yolk, yolk |
|
vitellin segmenté |
|
|
|
seine netting, netting |
|
|
|
|
|
seine rope, rope |
|
cordage de senne danoise |
|
|
|
separating |
|
|
|
|
|
serial spawning, spawning |
|
pontes successives |
|
desova plurianual |
|
serology |
|
|
|
|
|
sestonophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
setting |
|
|
|
|
|
settlement stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation |
SEKPB |
|
|
|
|
sewage |
|
eau usée |
|
lixo |
|
shack fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
|
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
|
shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon peu profond |
|
fundo lagunar |
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Fisheries University, University |
SFU |
|
|
|
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China |
SFC |
|
|
|
|
Shark catfishes, catfishes |
|
pangases |
|
Pangassiídeos |
|
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
|
shelf break, break |
|
rebord du talus continental |
|
margem da vertente |
|
shelf stowage, stowage |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf-edge |
|
|
|
|
|
shell-gland |
|
|
|
|
|
shipwreck |
|
épave |
|
navio nufragado |
|
shoaling fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
shocking |
|
|
|
|
|
shoulder girdle, girdle |
|
|
|
|
|
shoulder organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
sibling |
|
|
|
|
|
sibling species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
sieve netting, netting |
|
nappe de sélectivité |
|
|
|
sigmoid heart, heart |
|
|
|
|
|
sign stimulus, stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
silage |
|
|
|
|
|
Silver cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Sinaeng |
|
|
|
|
|
Singapore Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
single oviparity, oviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
single species model, species model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
sinking feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
|
sister group, group |
|
groupe-soeur |
|
|
|
size-at-age |
|
taille à un âge donné |
|
idade-comprimento |
|
Skagerrak |
|
|
|
|
|
skimming net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
skin fold, fold |
|
repli de peau |
|
prega de pele |
|
Skriggled codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
|
Slimys |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
Slipmouths |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
slipping |
|
|
|
|
|
slough |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
|
slumping |
|
effondrement |
|
escorregamento |
|
Smelt-whitings |
|
sillagos |
|
Silaginídeos |
|
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
|
Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
|
smoke drying, drying |
|
|
|
|
|
smokeless smoking, smoking |
|
|
|
|
|
snagging |
|
|
|
|
|
Snaggletooths |
|
astronesthidés |
|
Astronestídeos |
|
Snake mackerels, mackerels |
|
escoliers |
|
Gempilídeos |
|
snap netting |
|
|
|
|
|
snapping |
|
|
|
|
|
sneaking |
|
|
|
|
|
Snipe eels, eels |
|
anguilles-bécasses |
|
Nemictídeos |
|
snout length, length |
SnL |
|
|
|
|
snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
|
|
|
software |
|
logiciel |
|
Software |
|
Solomon Gundy |
|
|
|
|
|
sonic scattering |
|
|
|
|
|
Sopa de eglefino, de eglefino, eglefino |
|
|
|
|
|
sound scattering layer |
|
|
|
|
|
Soupe d'églefin, d'églefin |
|
|
|
|
|
Soused herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University |
SLU |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana |
|
Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
|
Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
spatial data, data |
|
données spatiales |
|
dados geográficos |
|
spawning |
|
fraie |
|
postura |
|
spawning aggregation, aggregation |
|
agrégation de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning ascent, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning box |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning can |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning channel |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning check |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning escapement |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de ponte |
|
frequência de postura |
|
spawning ground, ground |
|
frayère |
|
área de postura |
|
spawning migration, migration |
|
migration de frai |
|
|
|
spawning pond |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning ropes |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning rush, rush |
|
montée de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning spread |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning stock, stock |
|
population frayeure |
|
stock reprodutor |
|
spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass |
SSB |
|
|
|
|
spawning substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
species aggregate, aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
species flock, flock |
|
groupe d'espèce (flock) |
|
concentração de espécies |
|
species-group name, name |
|
nom du groupe-espèce |
|
nome específico |
|
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
|
Spekbokking |
|
|
|
|
|
Spelding |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatogonia, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatozeugmata |
|
|
|
|
|
spermozeugma |
|
|
|
|
|
sphenopterotic ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
Spillånga |
|
|
|
|
|
spin fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
spine length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers |
|
|
|
|
|
spinning |
|
|
|
|
|
Split cure herring, cure herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
splitting |
|
|
|
|
|
sport fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
spragg |
|
|
|
|
|
spring breakup |
|
|
|
|
|
spring hole |
|
|
|
|
|
spring overturn |
|
|
|
|
|
spring runoff |
|
|
|
|
|
spring tide, tides |
|
marée de vive eau |
|
maré de águas vivas |
|
squamatology |
|
|
|
|
|
Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish |
|
|
|
|
|
Squaretails |
|
tétragonures |
|
Tetragonurídeos |
|
Squirrelfishes |
|
marignans |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
SMNS |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden |
MTD |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
|
stalking |
|
|
|
|
|
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
|
standing crop, crop |
|
|
|
|
|
standing stock, stock |
|
biomasse |
|
biomassa de stock |
|
standing water |
|
|
|
|
|
Stargazers |
|
uranoscopes |
|
Uranoescopídeos |
|
startling |
|
|
|
|
|
static gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Statutary Fishing Rights, Fishing Rights, Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
Stegt sild i marinade, sild i marinade, i marinade |
|
|
|
|
|
stem group |
|
|
|
|
|
stenophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Steurharing |
|
|
|
|
|
Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
|
épinoches |
|
Gasteroesteídeos |
|
sting |
|
|
|
|
|
Sting rays, rays |
|
pastenagues |
|
Dasiatídeos |
|
stinging |
|
|
|
|
|
stinging spine, spine |
|
dard |
|
espinho barbelado |
|
stocking |
|
empoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
stocking density |
|
|
|
|
|
stocking rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
stop netting |
|
|
|
|
|
storage pond |
|
|
|
|
|
straddling stock |
|
|
|
|
|
straggler |
|
|
|
|
|
straight gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
|
Strait of Gibraltar |
|
|
|
|
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
|
stratum germinativum |
|
|
|
|
|
straying |
|
|
|
|
|
streak spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en bande |
|
|
|
streaking |
|
|
|
|
|
striated |
|
régulièrement strié |
|
estriado |
|
striated gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
|
stripping |
|
|
|
|
|
structured design, design |
|
conception structurée |
|
desenho estruturado |
|
Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language |
SQL |
langage d'interrogation structurée |
|
Structured Query Language |
|
Sturgeons |
|
esturgeons |
|
Acipenserídeos |
|
subequal |
|
sub-égal |
|
semelhante |
|
subgeneric name, name |
|
nom sous-générique |
|
nome subgenérico |
|
subgenus |
|
sous-genre |
|
subgénero |
|
submarginal |
|
submarginal |
|
submarginal |
|
submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
|
géomorphologie sous-marine |
|
geomorfologia submarina |
|
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
|
submergence |
|
|
|
|
|
submersible traveling screen |
|
|
|
|
|
subsequent designation, designation |
|
désignation subséquente |
|
designação subsequente |
|
subterminal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
subtropical convergence, convergence |
|
convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência subtropical |
|
sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone |
|
zone de la convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência sub-tropical |
|
subyearling |
|
|
|
|
|
sucking disk, disk |
|
|
|
|
|
Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
superchilling |
|
|
|
|
|
suprageneric |
|
supragénérique |
|
supragenérico |
|
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
|
poissons-chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
suspensiphagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sustainable fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Swallowers |
|
|
|
Sacofaringídeos |
|
sweating |
|
|
|
|
|
swim bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
|
bexiga natatória |
|
swimming speed, speed |
|
|
|
|
|
swinging sickness, sickness |
|
|
|
|
|
symphyseal fangs, fangs |
|
|
|
|
|
symphysial groove, groove |
|
fosse symphysaire |
|
depressão da sínfise |
|
synchronous spawning, spawning |
|
ponte synchrone |
|
postura síncrona |
|
synecology |
|
|
|
|
|
tapwater |
|
eau du robinet |
|
água da torneira |
|
target species |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarpons |
|
tarpons |
|
Megalopídeos |
|
tautology |
|
|
|
|
|
taxonomic group, group |
|
groupe taxonomique |
|
grupo taxonómico |
|
Telescopefishes |
|
|
|
Giganturídeos |
|
telolecithal eggs, eggs |
|
oeufs télolécithes |
|
|
|
temperate region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
|
|
|
|
|
tentering |
|
|
|
|
|
tenuis stage, stage |
|
stade 'tenuis' |
|
|
|
teratogen |
|
tératogène |
|
teratogénico |
|
teratological |
|
|
|
|
|
teratological specimen, specimen |
|
spécimen tératologique |
|
espécimen teratológico |
|
terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraodon poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
thalweg |
|
|
|
|
|
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum |
CHM |
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina |
|
Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul |
|
thermal refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal spring |
|
|
|
|
|
thermopegic |
|
|
|
|
|
thigmotropic |
|
|
|
|
|
thinning |
|
|
|
|
|
tholichthys stage, stage |
|
stade tholichthys |
|
estádio tholichthys |
|
Threefin blennies, blennies |
|
triptérygions |
|
Tripterigiídeos |
|
thunniform swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
thyroid gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Tigerperches |
|
|
|
Terapontídeos |
|
Tight pack, pack |
|
|
|
|
|
tip length |
|
|
|
|
|
Tjakalang |
|
|
|
|
|
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
|
Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
|
tongue |
|
langue |
|
língua |
|
Tonguefishes |
|
cynoglosses |
|
Cinoglossídeos |
|
tooth rows, rows |
|
rangées de dent |
|
filas de dentes |
|
torching |
|
|
|
|
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
|
tracing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tracking predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tragedy of the commons |
|
|
|
|
|
trailing |
|
|
|
|
|
trailing edge |
|
|
|
|
|
transformation stage |
|
|
|
|
|
transhipping |
|
|
|
|
|
traumatogenic |
|
traumatique |
|
traumatogénico |
|
treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Trepang |
|
|
|
|
|
triaclyglycerol |
|
|
|
|
|
Triggerfishes |
|
balistes |
|
Balistídeos |
|
trimming |
|
|
|
|
|
trimmings |
|
|
|
|
|
troglobite |
|
|
|
|
|
troglobitic |
|
|
|
|
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
|
troglophile |
|
|
|
|
|
trolling |
|
pêche à la traîne |
|
corrico |
|
tropical region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
trough |
|
dépression |
|
garganta submarina |
|
trucking |
|
|
|
|
|
tuberculate ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
tuberous organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History |
TU |
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles |
|
tuna longline |
|
|
|
|
|
turgid |
|
|
|
|
|
turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
twin rig |
|
|
|
|
|
type designation, designation |
|
|
|
|
|
type genus, genus |
|
genre-type |
|
tipo genérico |
|
type horizon, horizon |
|
horizon-type |
|
tipo geológico |
|
ultimobranchial gland |
|
|
|
|
|
underslung |
|
|
|
|
|
undifferentiated coastline, coastline |
|
ligne de côte indifférenciée |
|
linha de costa indeferenciada |
|
undulating |
|
|
|
|
|
Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator |
URL |
Adresse universelle des pages |
|
Universal Resource Locator |
|
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge |
UMZC |
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge |
|
University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
UAIC |
University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
|
Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia |
|
University of Alberta, University of AlbertaMuseum of Zoology |
UAMZ |
University of Alberta |
|
Universidade de Alberta |
|
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum |
BC |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver |
|
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum |
UCSB |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara |
|
Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara |
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University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum |
UCS |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut |
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Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut |
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University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History |
UGAMNH |
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia |
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Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia |
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University of Guam, of Guam, Guam |
UOG |
University of Guam, Mangilao. |
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University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity |
UG/CSBD |
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University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology |
UMMZ |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan |
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Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan |
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University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology, Nebraska, University of Nebraska State Museum |
UNSM |
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology |
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Museu da Universidade do Nebraska, Divisão de Zoologia, Nebraska |
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University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
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Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
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University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond |
UR |
University of Richmond, Virginia |
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Universidade de Richmond, Virginia |
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University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
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Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
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University of Texas at Arlington, Merriam Museum, University of Texas at Arlington |
UTA |
University of Texas at Arlington |
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University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo |
ZUMT |
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology |
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Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
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University of Washington, Seattle, University of Washington |
UW |
University of Washington, Seattle |
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Universidade de Washington, Seattle |
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University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum |
UWZM |
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin |
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University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming at Laramie |
UWL |
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming |
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Universidade do Wyoming em Laramie, Wyoming |
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unsegmented |
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Uo-dango |
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UOG |
UOG |
UOG |
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Universidade de Guam, Mangilao |
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upper jaw length, jaw length, length |
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upper limb, limb |
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partie supérieure |
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margem superior |
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upper origin, origin |
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upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin |
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Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
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Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
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upwelling |
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upwelling |
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upwelling |
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urogenital duct, duct |
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urogenital papilla, papilla |
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urogenital region |
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vagile |
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vagility |
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vagilité |
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vágil |
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vagrant |
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variegated |
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VBGF |
VBGF |
CCVB |
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VBGF |
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vector graphics, graphics |
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image vectorielle |
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gráfico vectorial |
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vegetal pole |
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vegetated substrate, substrate |
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substrat végétal |
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substrato vegetal |
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veliger |
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vent to anal fin length, to anal fin length, anal fin length |
VAFL |
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ventral fins, fin |
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nageoires pelviennes |
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barbatanas ventrais |
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ventral margin, margin |
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ventral marginal, marginal |
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Ventura College, California, Ventura College |
VC |
Ventura College, California |
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Colégio Ventura, Califórnia |
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vertebral counts, counts |
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comptages vertébraux |
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contagens vertebrais |
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vertical fins, fins |
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nageoires impaires |
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barbatanas ímpares |
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vertical migration, migration |
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migration verticale |
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migração vertical |
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vestigial |
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rudimentaire |
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vestigial |
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Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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virgin |
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virgin biomass |
B0 |
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virgin stock |
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Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. |
VIMS |
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia |
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Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia |
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viscid egg, egg |
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vitellogenesis |
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Viziga |
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von Bayer trough |
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Wallace's line, line |
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ligne de Wallace |
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linha de Wallace |
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warm spring |
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Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring |
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Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) |
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Braquionictiídeos |
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Waryfishes |
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guetteurs |
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Notosudídeos |
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washing |
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water column, column |
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colonne d'eau |
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coluna de água |
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water parting |
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water-hardening |
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weaning |
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Weasel sharks, sharks |
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Hemigaleídeos |
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Weber's line, line |
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ligne de Weber |
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linha de Weber |
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Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College |
WCC |
Westark Community College, Arkansas |
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Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas |
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wet weight |
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white wings |
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whitebait stage, stage |
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Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
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Wide Area Information |
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Wide Area Network, Area Network, Network |
WAN |
réseau régional |
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Wide Area Network |
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width |
WD |
largeur |
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largura |
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width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
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largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
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wild spawning, spawning |
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wild species, species |
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espèce sauvage |
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espécie selvagem |
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Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological |
WLUB |
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum |
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Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário |
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wing |
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wintering |
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Wolf herrings, herring |
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chirocentres |
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work of an animal, of an animal, an animal |
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trace animale |
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registo fóssil de bioactividade |
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Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
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serpentons |
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Moringuídeos |
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wounding gear, gear |
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wrapping |
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xerography |
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xérographie |
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xerografia |
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yawling |
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year-class |
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classe d'âge |
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coorte |
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yearling |
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Yellow Sea (Hwang Hai), Sea (Hwang Hai), (Hwang Hai) |
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yolk granule, granule |
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yolk plug, plug |
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bouchon du vitellus |
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York College , Pennsylvania, York College |
YC |
York College , Pennsylvania |
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Colégio York, Pennsylvania |
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young |
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young-of-the-year |
YOY |
alevin de l'année |
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Zalm bokking, bokking |
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Zebra sharks, sharks |
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requins-zèbres |
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Estegoestomatídeos |
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zoogeographic realms, realms |
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zoological formulae, formulae |
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formules zoologiques |
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fórmula zoológica |
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Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
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Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
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Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv |
TAU |
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv |
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Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow |
ZMMSU |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo |
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Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
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Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam |
ZMA |
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão |
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Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo |
ZMO |
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo |
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zoological name, name |
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zoological nomenclature, nomenclature |
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nomenclature zoologique |
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nomenclatura zoológica |
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Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India |
ZSI |
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zoological taxon, taxon |
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taxon zoologique |
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taxon zoológico |
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Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
ZFMK |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
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Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
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Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
ZMH |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg |
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Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
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zoologist |
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zoologiste |
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zoólogo |
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zoophagous |
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zoophagy |
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Zouger jar, jar |
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Zygomycota |
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zygote |
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zygote |
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zigoto |
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zymogram |
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zymogramme |
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zimograma |
