|
abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal |
|
hétérocerque abrégé |
|
|
|
absolute growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
abyssal depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
abyssal hills, hills |
|
|
|
|
|
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
|
Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
|
acanthostedion |
|
|
|
|
|
acanthotrich |
|
|
|
|
|
accessory dorsal branch , dorsal branch , branch |
|
|
|
|
|
acid cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
acidophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
acidophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
actinophore |
|
|
|
|
|
actinotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
active channel, channel |
|
|
|
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|
actophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
actual mesh size, mesh size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
actual shoreline, shoreline |
|
|
|
|
|
adaptive behavior, behavior |
|
comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
|
adelphophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
adhesion |
|
|
|
|
|
adhesive eggs, eggs |
|
oeufs adhésifs |
|
|
|
Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) |
|
|
|
|
|
Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
|
dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
|
author |
|
auteur |
autor |
autor |
|
autochthonous |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal keel, keel |
|
carène caudale |
quilla caudal |
espinho caudal |
|
Dahn line, line |
|
bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
|
Damselfishes |
|
castagnoles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Danish pond , pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Danish seine, seine |
|
senne danoise |
cerco danés |
rede dinamarquesa |
|
daphnids |
|
|
|
|
|
date of publication, of publication, publication |
|
date de publication |
fecha de publicación |
data de publicação |
|
erythrocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
erythrophore |
|
|
|
|
|
erythrophores |
|
érythrophores |
|
|
|
Escabeche frito, frito |
|
|
|
|
|
esophagus |
|
oesophage |
esófago |
esófago |
|
Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados |
|
|
|
|
|
establish |
|
établi |
establecido |
estabelecer |
|
fetch |
|
|
|
|
|
fetch length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Fibred codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
|
field |
|
champ |
campo |
campo |
|
Agnatha |
|
|
|
|
|
agonistic behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
agonistic behaviour, behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
ahermatypic |
|
|
|
|
|
Aholeholes |
|
crocros, poissons-pavillons |
Aholeholes |
Kuliídeos |
|
Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
|
Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
|
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
|
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
AMRL |
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama |
Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
|
alar spines, spines |
|
épines alaires |
espinas alares |
espinhas alares |
|
alar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles alaires |
púas alares, espinas alares |
espinhos preênseis |
|
Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
AFSC |
|
Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle |
Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle |
|
alcohol |
|
|
|
|
|
alecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
algal bed, bed |
|
lit algal |
lecho algal, lecho de algas |
estrato de algas |
|
algal wash, wash |
|
|
|
|
|
algorithm |
|
algorithme |
algoritmo |
algoritmo |
|
alien |
|
allochtone |
alóctono |
espécie introduzida |
|
alien species, species |
|
espèce allochtone |
especie alóctona |
espécie exótica |
|
alisphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
allochronic species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allochthonous |
|
|
|
|
|
allotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
alpha atresia, atresia |
|
|
|
|
|
alternate teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
altruistic behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
ambush predator, predator |
|
|
|
|
|
American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York |
AMNH |
American Museum of Natural History, New York |
American Museum of Natural History, New York. |
Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
amorphous |
|
|
|
|
|
Amphibia |
|
|
|
|
|
amphibians |
|
amphibiens |
anfibios |
anfíbios |
|
amphibiotic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphiboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
amphidromous |
|
amphidrome |
|
|
|
amphipods |
|
amphipodes |
anfípodos |
anfípodes |
|
amphistylic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitemperate |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitropical |
|
|
|
|
|
anacanthous |
|
|
|
|
|
anaesthetics |
|
|
|
|
|
analytical watershed |
|
|
|
|
|
anchialine |
|
anchialine |
anquialino? |
anquihalino |
|
Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto |
|
|
|
|
|
anchor ice, ice |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchosen |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovies |
|
anchois |
anchoa, boquerón |
Engraulídeos |
|
Anchovis |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy cream, cream |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy essence, essence |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
Angel sharks, sharks |
|
anges de mer |
angelotes |
Esquatinídeos |
|
Angelfishes |
|
poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
angling |
|
pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
|
Anjovistahna |
|
|
|
|
|
annual fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
anonymous work, work |
|
travail anonyme |
trabajo anónimo |
trabalho anónimo |
|
Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
dragons de mer antarctique |
dragones de mar antárticos |
Batidraconídeos |
|
anterior teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
anthelmintic |
|
|
|
|
|
anthropogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
anthropogenic effects, effects |
|
effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
|
aphagous |
|
|
áfago |
|
|
aphotic |
|
aphotique |
afótico |
afótica |
|
aphotic zone |
|
|
|
|
|
Aphragmabacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
aphytal |
|
|
|
|
|
apode fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
Arachnida |
|
|
|
|
|
Arbroath smokie, smokie |
|
|
|
|
|
arch |
|
|
|
|
|
arched roots |
|
|
|
|
|
Archerfishes |
|
poissons-archers |
peces arquero |
Toxotídeos |
|
archi- |
|
|
|
|
|
archipelagic apron |
|
|
|
|
|
Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts |
|
argentines |
argentinas |
Argentinídeos |
|
Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringhe dorate, dorate |
|
|
|
|
|
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
ATFC |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
|
Armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
loricariidés |
loricáridos |
Loricariídeo |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
|
arrow |
|
flèche |
flecha |
direcção do fluxo energético |
|
Arthropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial beach |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial channel, channel |
|
canal artificiel |
canal artificial |
canal artificial |
|
artificial hybrid, hybrid |
|
hybride artificiel |
híbrido artificial |
híbrido artificial |
|
artificial recharge |
|
|
|
|
|
artisanal fisheries, fisheries |
|
pêche artisanale |
pesquerías artesanales |
pesca artesanal |
|
Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
|
asphyxia |
|
|
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
|
asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
|
asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
athalassohaline lake |
|
|
|
|
|
atrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
Auchmithie cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Aufwuchs |
|
fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
|
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
|
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
|
autotroph |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
auxotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
available work, work |
|
travail disponible |
trabajo disponible |
trabalho disponível |
|
Avotáracho |
|
|
|
|
|
Ayu fish, fish |
|
|
peces Ayu |
Plecoglossídeo |
|
b lymphocyte, lymphocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacillariophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
back arching, arching |
|
|
|
|
|
backshore |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacteriophage |
|
|
|
|
|
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes |
|
|
comefóridos? |
Comeforídeo |
|
Bamboo sharks, sharks |
|
requins chabots |
hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? |
Hemiscilídeo |
|
Bandfishes |
|
rubans |
cepólidos? |
Cepolídeos |
|
Banjo catfishes, catfishes |
|
croncrons |
aspredínidos? |
Aspredinídeo |
|
bar and spit, and spit, spit |
|
cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
|
barachois |
|
barachois |
barachois? |
lagoa intertidal |
|
barbecued fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
barbel |
|
barbillon |
barbillón |
barbilho |
|
Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
|
émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
|
Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes |
|
|
opistopróctidos? |
Opistoproctídeos |
|
basibranchial |
|
basibranchial |
basibranquial |
basibranquial |
|
basibranchial teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
Basking sharks, sharks |
|
pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
|
basophil |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
batch culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
batch fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité fractionnée |
fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada |
fecundidade real |
|
batch spawner, spawner |
|
reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
|
bathyal |
|
bathyal |
batial |
batial |
|
bathybenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
bathybic |
|
|
|
|
|
bathydemersal |
|
bathydémersal |
batidemersal |
batidemersal |
|
bathylimnetic |
|
|
|
|
|
bathymetric chart, chart |
|
carte bathymétrique |
carta batimétrica |
carta batimétrica |
|
bathymetric contour, contour |
|
|
|
|
|
bathymetry |
|
bathymétrie |
batimetría |
batimetria |
|
bathypelagic |
|
bathypélagique |
batipelágico |
batipelágico |
|
bathyscaphe |
|
|
|
|
|
bathysmal |
|
|
|
|
|
bathyspere |
|
|
|
|
|
bay coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
bahía litoral |
baía |
|
beach |
|
plage |
playa |
praia |
|
beach meshing, meshing |
|
|
|
|
|
beach price, price |
|
prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
|
beach seine, seine |
|
senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
|
beachrock |
|
grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
|
Beachsalmon |
|
|
|
Leptobramídeo |
|
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
|
Beardfishes |
|
barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
|
behind |
|
derrière |
detrás |
atrás |
|
bell-shaped |
|
en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
|
bench processes |
|
|
|
|
|
benchmark |
|
référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
|
beneath |
|
au-dessous |
por debajo |
por baixo |
|
benthic |
|
benthique |
bentónico |
bêntico |
|
benthic broadcaster, broadcaster |
|
|
|
|
|
benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques |
ecosistemas bentónicos |
ecossistemas bênticos |
|
benthic-pelagic coupling |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopelagic |
|
benthopélagique |
bentopelágico |
bentopelágico |
|
benthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopotamos |
|
|
|
|
|
benthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum |
BPBM |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
|
berry |
|
oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
|
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
|
bibliographic reference, reference |
|
référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
|
bibliography |
|
|
|
|
|
Bichirs |
|
bichirs |
poliptéridos? |
Polipterídeo |
|
bight |
|
baie |
rada |
estreito |
|
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
|
bilgy fish |
|
|
|
|
|
billabong |
|
bras mort |
brazo muerto |
ilhota estuarina |
|
billfish |
|
marlins |
marlín |
espadartes |
|
Billfishes |
|
voiliers |
marlines |
Istioforídeos |
|
Bim fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
biochemical analysis, analysis |
|
analyse biochimique |
análisis bioquímico |
análise bioquímica |
|
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand |
|
|
|
|
|
biogeography |
|
biogéographie |
biogeografía |
biogeografia |
|
bioherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
|
biosphere reserves, reserves |
|
réserves de la biosphère |
reservas de la biosfera |
reserva da bioesfera |
|
biotechnology |
|
biotechnologie |
biotecnología |
biotecnologia |
|
birth-pulse population |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarck haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarckhering |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismark herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bizmark heringa, heringa |
|
|
|
|
|
Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
|
black fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Blind sharks, sharks |
|
requins aveugles des roches |
braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? |
Braquiaelurídeos |
|
blotch |
|
tache |
mancha |
mancha |
|
Bluefishes |
|
tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
|
Boarfishes |
|
capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
|
body depth, depth, depth |
|
hauteur maximale du corps |
|
|
|
body depth at anus, depth at anus, at anus |
BDA |
|
|
|
|
body girth |
|
|
|
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
|
body width, width |
|
|
|
|
|
Bohr effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
|
Bologna |
|
Bologne |
Bolonia |
Bolonha |
|
bone |
|
os |
hueso |
osso |
|
Bonefishes |
|
bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
|
Boneless fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
|
Bonnetmouths |
|
andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
|
bony fishes, fish |
|
poissons osseux |
peces óseos |
peixes ósseos |
|
Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
|
|
ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
|
boulder |
|
galet |
callao |
cascalho |
|
boulder beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
|
boulder slope, slope |
|
pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
|
bowfishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) |
|
coffres |
ostrácidos; peces cofre? |
Ostraciídeos |
|
brachial ossicle |
|
|
|
|
|
brackish |
|
saumâtre |
salobre |
salobra |
|
brackish water, water |
|
eau saumâtre |
agua salobre |
água salobra |
|
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
|
Bramble sharks, sharks |
|
squales bouclés |
equinorrínidos? |
Equinorrinídeos |
|
branched rays, rays |
|
rayons branchus |
radios ramificados |
raios moles |
|
branchial |
|
branchial |
branquial |
branquial |
|
branchial arch, arch |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
|
branchial cavity, cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiopods |
|
branchiopodes |
branquiópodos |
branquiópodes |
|
branchiostegal |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des branchiostèges |
recuentos de branquiostegales |
|
|
branchiostegal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegals |
|
rayons branchiostèges |
branquiostegales |
branquióstegos |
|
Bratfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
|
Brathering |
|
|
|
|
|
breast |
|
poitrine |
pecho; torso |
|
|
breed |
|
race |
raza |
linhagem |
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University |
BYU |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
|
Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes |
|
brossés et haches d'argent |
gonostómidos? |
Gonostomatídeo |
|
Broken fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
brood fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
brood hider |
|
|
|
|
|
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
|
Bryophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
Bullhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins dormeurs bouledogues |
heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? |
Heterodontídeo |
|
Butterfishes |
|
stromatés |
estromateidos? |
Estromateídeos |
|
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
|
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
|
bycatch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura acidental |
|
by-catch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura secundária |
|
Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings |
|
|
odácidos? |
Odacídeos |
|
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti |
CSUS-IC |
California State University Sacramento |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection |
Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
|
calipash |
|
|
|
|
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
canthaxantin |
|
|
|
|
|
canyon |
|
canyon |
cañón |
canhão |
|
carbohydrate |
|
|
|
|
|
carcharhinoid |
|
|
|
|
|
cardiform teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
|
Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks |
|
requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices |
tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos |
0rectolobídeo |
|
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
Cat sharks, sharks |
|
roussettes |
esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? |
Silorrinídeos |
|
catch |
|
|
|
|
|
catch curve, curve |
|
courbe de capture |
curva de captura |
curva de captura |
|
catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) |
CPUE |
capture par unité d'effort |
captura por unidad de esfuerzo |
captura por unidade de esforço |
|
catchability |
|
capturabilité |
capturabilidad |
capturabilidade |
|
catcher vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
catcher-processor |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment basin |
|
|
|
|
|
catfish ball |
|
|
|
|
|
cave fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Caveached fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Cavefishes |
|
amblyopsis |
ambliópsidos? |
Ambliopsídeo |
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
cephalic |
|
céphalique |
cefálico |
cefálico |
|
cephalic clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalic lobe, lobe |
|
lobe céphalique |
lóbulo cefálico |
lobo cefálico |
|
cephalic vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalopods |
|
céphalopodes |
cefalópodos |
cefalópodes |
|
cephalothorax |
|
|
|
|
|
ceratobranchial |
|
cératobranchial |
ceratobranquial |
ceratobranquial |
|
ceratotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
cervical photophore |
Ce |
|
|
|
|
Ceviche |
|
|
|
|
|
chaetognaths |
|
chétognathes |
quetognatos |
quetognatos |
|
chafing gear |
|
|
|
|
|
challenge |
|
|
|
|
|
chaotic |
|
|
|
|
|
Characins |
|
characins |
carácidos? |
Caracídeos |
|
character |
|
caractère |
carácter |
caractere |
|
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum |
CRCM |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
|
Chaviári |
|
|
|
|
|
check |
|
|
|
|
|
checklist |
|
|
|
|
|
cheek |
|
joue |
mejilla |
bochecha |
|
cheek height, height |
|
|
|
|
|
cheironym |
|
|
|
|
|
cheirotype |
|
|
|
|
|
chela |
|
|
|
|
|
chelation |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical filtration, filtration |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) |
|
|
|
|
|
chemoreception |
|
chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
|
chemoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
chemosynthesis |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotaxis |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
|
chest |
|
mznton |
pecho |
peito |
|
chevron |
|
|
|
|
|
chiasma |
|
|
|
|
|
Chikuwa |
|
|
|
|
|
Chilean seabass, seabass |
|
|
|
|
|
Chilled fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
chimaera |
|
|
|
|
|
chimaeras |
|
chimères |
quimeras |
quimeras |
|
chimaeroid |
|
|
|
|
|
chin |
|
menton |
barbilla; mentón |
queixo |
|
chironomids |
|
|
|
|
|
chitin |
|
|
|
|
|
chitinoid |
|
|
|
|
|
chitons |
|
chitons |
quitones |
quitons |
|
chloramine |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramines |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorine |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorine residual, residual |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorinity |
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
chloroplast |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorosity |
|
|
|
|
|
chlortetracyline |
|
|
|
|
|
choanae |
|
|
|
|
|
cholangitis |
|
|
|
|
|
cholesterol |
|
|
|
|
|
choline |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
Chondrichthyes |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Chordata |
|
|
|
|
|
chorion |
|
chorion |
corion |
corion |
|
choroid |
|
|
|
|
|
choroid fissure, fissure |
|
|
|
|
|
choroid tissue, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
Christmas fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
chromaffin tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatin |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
|
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
|
chromatosis |
|
|
|
|
|
chromer |
|
|
|
|
|
chromosome |
|
chromosome |
cromosoma |
cromossoma |
|
chronic |
|
chronique |
crónico |
crónico |
|
chronological order, order |
|
ordre chronologique |
orden cronológico |
ordem cronológica |
|
chryopsin |
|
|
|
|
|
Chuckchi Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum |
CUMZ |
|
|
|
|
chum |
|
|
|
|
|
chute |
|
|
|
|
|
Cichlids |
|
cichlidés |
cíclidos |
Ciclídeos |
|
ciguatoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Ciliophora |
|
|
|
|
|
circadian rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
cirrhi |
|
|
|
|
|
cirrhosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Citharids |
|
poissons-feuilles |
citáridos; peludas? |
Citarídeos |
|
Clam chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper hooks, hooks |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper shaft, shaft |
|
|
|
|
|
cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleansed shellfish, shellfish |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithrum |
|
cleithrum |
cleitro |
cleitrum |
|
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina |
CUSC |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits |
|
barbiers |
gobiesócidos? |
Gobioesocídeos |
|
clipped roefish, roefish |
|
|
|
|
|
Close fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
clutch |
|
|
|
|
|
coarse fish |
|
|
|
|
|
coastline |
|
littoral |
litoral |
Linha de costa |
|
cobble |
|
galet |
callao; canto rodado; guijarro |
gravilha |
|
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
Cobia |
|
cobias |
rachicéntridos? |
Raquicentrídeos |
|
coccolth ooze, ooze |
|
|
|
|
|
cochleariform |
|
|
|
|
|
Cod icefishes, icefishes |
|
calandres, bocasses, légines |
nototénidos |
Nototenídeo |
|
Codfish brick, brick |
|
|
|
|
|
Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks |
|
gades ou morues |
bacalaos, gádidos |
Gadídeos |
|
cohesion |
|
|
|
|
|
cohort |
|
cohorte |
cohorte |
coorte |
|
cohort analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
cold smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à froid |
ahumado en frío |
fumado |
|
Cold-smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks |
|
requins carpettes à collerette |
parascílidos? |
Parascilídeo |
|
Combtooth blennies, blennies |
|
blennies |
blénnidos? |
Bleniídeos |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization |
CSIRO |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization |
|
|
compensation depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
Condensed fish solubles, fish solubles, solubles |
|
|
|
|
|
conical teeth, teeth |
|
dents coniques |
dientes cónicos |
dentes cónicos |
|
Coniferophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
contour |
|
isoligne |
contorno |
linha isobática |
|
contour interval, interval |
|
intervalle entre deux isolignes |
intervalo de contorno |
intervalo da linha isobática |
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
corallophile |
|
|
|
|
|
cordillera |
|
cordillère |
cordillera |
cordilheira |
|
Core fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
cormorant fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
|
Corre fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
countershading |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship ritual, ritual |
|
|
|
|
|
cove coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
litoral de rada |
linha de costa suave |
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
|
Crawfish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
creel |
|
bourriche |
bolsa; cesto |
saco de captura |
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
crenophile |
|
|
|
|
|
Crestfishes |
|
lophotes |
lofótidos? |
Lofotídeos |
|
critical depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
Crocodile icefishes, icefishes |
|
|
chaníctidos |
Canactídeos |
|
crutching |
|
|
|
|
|
cultch |
|
|
|
|
|
culture-based capture fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Cusk-eels |
|
abadèches |
ofídidos? |
Ofidiídeos |
|
Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Cutlassfishes |
|
poissons sabres |
trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? |
Triquiurídeos |
|
Cutthroat eels, eels |
|
synaphobranchidés |
sinafobránquidos? |
Sinafobranquídeos |
|
cuttlefish |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathic |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathology |
|
|
|
|
|
Daggertooth |
|
pharaons |
anotoptéridos? |
Anotopterídeo |
|
daughter cell, cell |
|
|
|
|
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
Dayton Museum of Natural History, Dayton Museum of Natural History |
DATM |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Museu Dayton de História Natural |
|
death |
|
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
|
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
|
Deep-sea smelts, smelts |
|
bathylagidés |
batilágidos? |
Batilagídeo |
|
Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels |
|
notacanthidés |
notacántidos? |
Notacantídeo |
|
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
|
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
|
definitive host, host |
|
|
|
|
|
dehydrated fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dehydration |
|
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
|
|
|
|
Denticle herring, herring |
|
|
denticipítidos |
Denticipitídeo |
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
|
|
|
|
depth |
|
hauteur, profondeur |
profundidad |
profundidade |
|
Depth of caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
desiccated codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
|
Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
diaphanous |
|
|
|
|
|
diarrhea |
|
diarrhée |
|
|
|
diced fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dichlorvos |
|
|
|
|
|
dichotomous key, key |
|
|
clave dicotómica |
|
|
dichromatic |
|
dichromatique |
dicromático |
dicromático |
|
dichromatism |
|
dichromatisme |
dicromatismo |
dicromatismo |
|
diel |
|
nycthéméral |
nictimeral |
diurno |
|
diencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
dignathic |
|
|
|
|
|
dimethyl sulphide |
|
|
|
|
|
dimorphic |
|
dimorphique |
dimórfico |
dimórfico |
|
diphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
diphycercal |
|
diphycerque |
dificerca |
heterocérquica |
|
Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
diplomístidos? |
Diplomistídeo |
|
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
|
directed fishery, fishery |
|
pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
|
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
|
discharge |
|
|
|
|
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
|
Discomitochondria |
|
|
|
|
|
disk length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
disk width |
|
|
|
|
|
diurnal rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
Division of Fisheries Sciences, Science Course, Course |
MUFS |
|
|
|
|
doctor fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dog fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dogfish sharks, sharks |
|
aiguillats |
escuálidos? |
Esqualídeos |
|
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
|
Dredged fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dressed fish, fish |
|
poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
|
dressing weight, weight |
|
poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
|
dried fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dried salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Driftfishes |
|
physaliers |
nomeidos? |
Nomeídeos |
|
Driftwood catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
aucheniptéridos? |
Auquenipterídeo |
|
dropline |
|
ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
|
dropline fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
dry fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dry salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubbel gerookte steurharing, gerookte steurharing, steurharing |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubisch method, method |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubisch pond |
|
|
|
|
|
ductus endolymphaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
Duke University, North Carolina, Duke University |
DU |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Universidade de Duke, Carolina do Norte |
|
Dum fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dumb fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Dun fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
durophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange |
DDE |
échange dynamique de données |
intercambio dinámico de datos |
DDE |
|
dynamite fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
dystrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
early life history, life history, history |
|
histoire de vie précoce |
|
|
|
eartheater |
|
|
|
|
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
|
East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) |
|
|
|
|
|
Eating fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Echinodermata |
|
|
|
|
|
echinoderms |
|
échinodermes |
equinodermos |
equinodermes |
|
echo |
|
écho |
eco |
eco |
|
echo ranging, ranging |
|
détection ultrasonore |
rango del eco |
distância do eco |
|
echo sounding, sounding |
|
écho-sondage |
ecosondeo |
sonar de eco |
|
echogram |
|
échogramme |
ecograma |
ecograma |
|
ecological niche, niche |
|
|
|
|
|
ecomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
ecophenotype |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem approach |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem health |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem overfishing |
|
|
|
|
|
ectethmoid chambers, chambers |
|
|
|
|
|
ectotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
edaphic |
|
|
|
|
|
eddy |
|
tourbillon |
giro |
remoinho |
|
eel-shaped |
|
|
|
|
|
Eeltail catfishes, catfishes |
|
plotosidés |
plotósidos? |
Plotosídeo |
|
egg |
|
oeuf |
huevo |
ovo |
|
Eglefino ahumado, ahumado |
|
|
|
|
|
El Niño Southern Oscillation |
ENSO |
|
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranchs |
|
élasmobranches |
elasmobranquios |
elasmobrânquios |
|
elastotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
|
electric fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
electrical fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electro-fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electrogenic fishes, fishes |
|
poissons électriques |
peces electrogénicos |
peixes electrogénicos |
|
electrophoresis |
|
électrophorèse |
electroforesis |
electroforese |
|
electrophoretic analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
electrophoretic marker, marker |
|
marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
|
Elephantfishes |
|
mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
|
embryonic shield, shield |
|
bouclier embryonnaire |
|
|
|
encapsulated egg, egg |
|
oeuf à capsule |
huevo encapsulado |
ovo encapsulado |
|
Enchovagem |
|
|
|
|
|
endobenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic pore |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic sinus |
|
|
|
|
|
endorheic |
|
|
|
|
|
English Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
engybenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
enheptin |
|
|
|
|
|
Ensho-hin |
|
|
|
|
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
|
eosinophil |
|
|
|
|
|
eosinophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
eosinophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
ephemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
epibenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
epibenthos |
|
épibenthos |
epibentos |
epibentos |
|
epibranchial |
|
épibranchial |
epibranquial |
epibranquial |
|
epibranchial organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epibranchials |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial apparatus, apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphytes |
|
épiphytes |
epífitos |
epífitas |
|
epiphyton |
|
|
|
|
|
epithelium |
|
épithélium |
epitelio |
epitélio |
|
equilibrium theory, theory |
|
théorie de l'équilibre |
teoría del equilibrio |
teoria do equilíbrio |
|
erythema |
|
|
|
|
|
established species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian |
|
|
|
|
|
ethmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethmonuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
ethogram |
|
|
|
|
|
ethological |
|
|
|
|
|
ethology |
|
|
|
|
|
ethyl |
|
éthyle ou alcool éthylique |
etilo |
etilo |
|
euhaline |
|
|
|
|
|
euphausiids |
|
euphausiacés |
|
|
|
euphotic zone, zone |
|
|
|
|
|
eurybathic |
|
|
|
|
|
eurybenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
euryhaline |
|
euryhalin |
eurihalino |
eurihalina |
|
eurythermal |
|
|
|
|
|
Euselachii |
|
|
|
|
|
eutrophic |
|
eutrophique |
eutrófico |
eutrófico |
|
eutrophication |
|
eutrophisation |
eutrofización |
eutroficação |
|
exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmous |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmus |
|
exophthalmie |
exoftalmia |
exoftálmico |
|
exorhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
eye |
|
oeil |
ojo |
olho |
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
|
eye length, length |
|
diamètre de l'oeil |
longitud ocular |
|
|
eye notch, notch |
|
|
|
|
|
Eyemouth cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
False catsharks, catsharks |
|
requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
|
Fangtooth |
|
ogres |
anoplogástridos |
Anoplogastrídeo |
|
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
|
Fatheads |
|
chabots-veloutés |
psicrolútidos |
Psicrolutídeos |
|
fathom |
|
brasse |
braza |
fatoms |
|
Fatty fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
fault coast, coast |
|
côte de faille |
costa de falla |
falha costeira |
|
Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés |
notoptéridos |
Notopterídeos |
|
fee fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
feeder beach, beach |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce |
|
|
|
|
|
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
FMNH |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
|
Filefishes |
|
bourses |
monacántidos |
Monacantídeos |
|
Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin |
|
|
|
|
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
gastrolith |
|
|
|
|
|
Indian ilisha, ilisha |
|
|
|
|
|
isallotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Island biogeography, biogeography |
|
biogéographie des îles |
biogeografía insular |
biogeografia insular |
|
isobath |
|
isobathe |
isobata |
isóbata |
|
isobenth |
|
|
|
|
|
isocheim |
|
|
|
|
|
isohydric |
|
|
|
|
|
Lancetfishes |
|
lanciers |
alepisaúridos |
Alepisaurídeos |
|
Lanterneye fishes, fishes |
|
|
anomalópidos |
Anomalopídeos |
|
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
|
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
macrobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
|
Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
pH |
|
pH |
|
pH |
|
Phaeophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
pharyngeal |
|
pharyngien |
|
faríngico |
|
Filicinophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
fin height, height |
|
|
|
|
|
Finback catsharks, catsharks |
|
|
proscílidos |
Prosciliídeos |
|
finfish |
|
poisson (à nageoires) |
pez de aleta (finfish) |
peixes ósseos |
|
finlets |
|
pinnules |
pínnulas |
pequenos espinhos das barbatanas dos tunídeos |
|
finnan haddie, haddie |
|
|
|
|
|
Finnan haddock, haddock |
|
|
|
|
|
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
MZH |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
|
Fiocchi di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
|
|
|
|
|
firth |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischflocken |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischfrikadellen |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischklops |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischkloss |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischkuchen |
|
|
|
|
|
Fischsülze |
|
|
|
|
|
fish |
|
poisson |
pez |
peixe |
|
Fish ball, ball |
|
|
|
|
|
fish block, block |
|
bloc de poisson |
bloque de pescado |
filete em blocos |
|
fish box, box |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
fish collection, collection |
|
collection de poissons |
colección de peces |
colecção de peixes |
|
fish court, court |
|
|
|
|
|
fish diverter, diverter |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish dumpling, dumpling |
|
|
|
|
|
fish finder, finder |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish fingers, fingers |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish flakes, flakes |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish flour, flour |
|
|
|
|
|
fish gig, gig |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish glue, glue |
|
|
|
|
|
fish gravy, gravy |
|
|
|
|
|
fish ham, ham |
|
|
|
|
|
fish handling, handling |
|
|
|
|
|
fish hold, hold |
|
|
|
|
|
fish hut, hut |
|
|
|
|
|
fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish in jelly, in jelly, jelly |
|
|
|
|
|
fish kill, kill |
|
|
|
|
|
fish ladder, ladder |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish liver, liver |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish liver paste, liver paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
fish maw, maw |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish nuggets, nuggets |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish oils, oils |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pen, pen |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish pie, pie |
|
|
|
|
|
fish poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pot, pot |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate |
FPC |
|
|
|
|
fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pump, pump |
|
|
|
|
|
fish raceway, raceway |
|
|
|
|
|
fish rake, rake |
|
|
|
|
|
fish sanctuary, sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish sausage, sausage |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish silage, silage |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish soup, soup |
|
|
|
|
|
fish spear, spear |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish stearin, stearin |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish sticks, sticks |
|
|
|
|
|
fish tank, tank |
|
|
|
|
|
fish weiner, weiner |
|
|
|
|
|
fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade |
|
bordigue; bourdigue |
|
|
|
fish well, well |
|
|
|
|
|
fish wheel, wheel |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish Wiener, Wiener |
|
|
|
|
|
FishBase |
|
FishBase |
FishBase |
FishBase |
|
fishbowl |
|
|
|
|
|
fishburger |
|
|
|
|
|
fisher |
|
pêcheur |
pescador |
pescador |
|
fisherfolk |
|
|
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Centre, Research Centre, Centre |
FRCL |
|
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University |
FRLM |
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University |
|
|
Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University, Research Station, Kyoto University, Station, Kyoto University |
FRSKU |
|
|
|
|
fisherman |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery |
|
pêcherie |
pesquería |
pescaria |
|
fishery biologist |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery biology |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery dependent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery independent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishful |
|
|
|
|
|
fishgig |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing effort, effort |
|
effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
|
fishing gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing hole, hole |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing industry, industry |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing lodge, lodge |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
|
fishing pit |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing power |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing rod |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing tackle |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing time |
|
|
|
|
|
fishmeal |
|
farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
|
fishmonger |
|
|
|
|
|
fish-odour syndrome |
|
|
|
|
|
fishpond |
|
étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
|
fishsan |
|
|
|
|
|
fishy |
|
|
|
|
|
Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
cetomímidos |
Cetomimídeos |
|
Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies |
|
|
chaenópsidos |
Caenopsídeos |
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
Flaked cod fish, cod fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
flasher |
|
|
|
|
|
flashing |
|
|
|
|
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
|
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
|
flatfish |
|
poisson-plat |
pez plano |
peixes planos |
|
Flatheads |
|
platycéphales |
platicefálidos |
Platicefalídeos |
|
Fletch |
|
|
|
|
|
flitch |
|
|
|
|
|
Floater fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Floaters fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
flood tide, tide |
|
marée montante |
marea creciente |
maré cheia |
|
flow-through system |
|
|
|
|
|
flushing rate |
|
|
|
|
|
fly fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
|
fodder fish |
|
|
|
|
|
food chain, chain |
|
|
|
|
|
food chain efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
food fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Footballfishes |
|
poissons football |
himantolófidos |
Himantolofídeos |
|
forage fish |
|
|
|
|
|
forehead |
|
|
|
|
|
foreshore |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
forked |
|
fourchu |
ahorquillado |
furcado |
|
forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin |
|
nageoire caudale fourchue |
aleta caudal ahorquillada?? |
barbatana caudal furcada |
|
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt |
SMF |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
|
foul hooked |
|
|
|
|
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
Four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids, fishes and jenynsiids, and jenynsiids |
|
poissons-à-quatre-yeux |
anablépidos |
Anablepídeos |
|
Fresh fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
freshet |
|
|
|
|
|
freshwater |
|
eau douce |
agua dulce, agua continental |
água doce |
|
Freshwater eels, eels |
|
anguilles |
anguílidos, anguilas |
Anguilídeos |
|
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
|
fright reaction, reaction |
|
|
|
|
|
Frilled sharks, sharks |
|
requins frangés |
clamidoselácidos |
Clamidoselaquídeos |
|
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
|
Frogfishes |
|
antennaires |
antenáridos |
Antenarídeos |
|
frontal crest, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Frozen fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Full cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Full pickle fish, pickle fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
full-sibs |
|
fratries |
??? |
filhos dos mesmos pais |
|
fully fished |
|
|
|
|
|
furcate |
|
fourchu |
furcado |
furcada |
|
Fushi-rui |
|
|
|
|
|
Galeomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
Galjoen fishes, fishes |
|
|
coracínidos |
Coracinídeos |
|
game fish, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
|
gap length, length |
VAFL |
|
|
|
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
|
Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
gefilte fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
genoholotype |
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
|
geostrophic flow |
|
|
|
|
|
geothermal vent, vent |
|
source hydrothermale |
fuente geotérmica |
fontes geotermais |
|
Gerookte haaiwangen, haaiwangen |
|
|
|
|
|
Ghost flatheads, flatheads |
|
|
hoplíctidos |
Hoplictiídeos |
|
Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
solenostómidos |
Solenoestomídeos |
|
Gibberfishes |
|
|
giberíctidos |
Giberictídeos |
|
gill |
|
branchie |
branquia |
brânquias |
|
gill arch, arches |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
|
gill area, area |
|
superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
|
gill chamber, chamber |
|
cavité branchiale |
cámara branquial |
câmara branquial |
|
gill filaments, filaments |
|
filaments branchiaux |
filamentos branquiales |
filamentos branquiais |
|
gill membranes, membranes |
|
membrane branchiostège |
membranas branquiales |
membranas branquiais |
|
gill opening, opening |
|
ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
|
gill rakers, rakers |
|
branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
|
gill slits, slits |
|
fentes branchiales |
?? Branquiales |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gillnet |
|
filet maillant |
arte de enmalle |
rede de emalhar |
|
girth |
|
|
|
|
|
Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
|
gnathal |
|
|
|
|
|
gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
|
|
|
|
Gnomefishes |
|
|
escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
|
Goatfishes |
|
rouget-barbets |
múlidos, salmonetes |
Mulídeos |
|
Gombessa |
|
coelacanthes |
latiméridos?? |
Latimerídeos |
|
gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
gonochoristic |
|
|
|
|
|
Goosefishes |
|
baudroies |
rapes |
Lofiídeos |
|
Graavisuolattu lohi, lohi |
|
|
|
|
|
Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
|
gravel |
|
gravier |
grava |
gravilha |
|
gravel beach, beach |
|
plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
|
Great Australian Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Law of Fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Green fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
greenhouse effect |
|
|
|
|
|
Greenlings |
|
terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory |
GMBL |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina |
Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul |
|
groundfish |
|
poisson de fond |
peces de fondo |
peixe bentónico |
|
group behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
growth |
|
croissance |
crecimiento |
crescimento |
|
growth model, model |
|
modèle de croissance |
modelo de crecimiento |
modelo de crescimento |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
growth rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
growth ring |
|
|
|
|
|
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
guanophore |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophores |
|
|
|
|
|
Guitarfishes |
|
guitares-de-mer |
rinobátidos, guitarras |
Rinobatídeos |
|
gular bone, bone |
|
os gulaire |
hueso yugal?? |
osso jugular |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
|
Gulf of Bothnia |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
|
Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
|
gutted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Haarukkapalasilli |
|
|
|
|
|
haberdine |
|
|
|
|
|
habitat |
|
habitat |
hábitat |
habitat |
|
habitus |
|
|
|
|
|
hachures |
|
hachures |
?? |
linhas cartográficas |
|
hadal |
|
hadal |
hadal?? |
hadal |
|
hadalpelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
hadalpelágico?? |
hadopelágico |
|
Haddock chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
hadobenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
hadopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
haemal spine, spine |
|
épine hémale |
espina hemal?? |
|
|
haematophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Hagfishes |
|
myxines |
mixínidos |
Mixinídeos |
|
Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers |
|
|
mirapínnidos |
Mirapinídeos |
|
Hakes and burbots, and burbots, burbots |
|
merlus et lottes |
lótidos |
Lotídeos |
|
half spent fish |
|
|
|
|
|
halfbeak stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Halfbeaks |
|
demi-becs |
hemirrámfidos |
Hemirranfídeo |
|
half-life |
|
demi-vie |
media vida |
semi-vida |
|
Half-salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Half-saved |
|
|
|
|
|
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
|
halieutic |
|
|
|
|
|
halieutics |
|
|
|
|
|
haline |
|
|
|
|
|
hallucinogenic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Halmahera Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
halo |
|
|
|
|
|
halocline |
|
|
|
|
|
halolimnic |
|
|
|
|
|
halophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Halosaurs |
|
halosauridés |
halosaúridos |
Halosaurídeos |
|
Hammerhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins marteaux |
esfírnidos, tiburones martillo |
Esfirnídeos |
|
hammer-shaped |
|
en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
|
Hampen |
|
|
|
|
|
Hamsi macunu, macunu |
|
|
|
|
|
hamular |
|
|
|
|
|
hanyak |
|
|
|
|
|
hapantotype |
|
hapantotype |
hapantotipo?? |
hapantótipo |
|
hapas |
|
|
|
|
|
haploid |
|
haploïde |
haploide |
haplóide |
|
haptobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Hard cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
hard roe |
|
|
|
|
|
Hard smoked fish, smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
hard water |
|
|
|
|
|
hard-copy |
|
copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
|
Hard-dry |
|
|
|
|
|
hardness |
|
|
|
|
|
Hardware |
|
équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
|
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
Hardy-Weinberg law |
|
|
|
|
|
harem |
|
|
|
|
|
Hareng saur, saur |
|
|
|
|
|
harling |
|
|
|
|
|
harpoon |
|
harpon |
|
arpão |
|
harpooning |
|
harponner |
arponeo |
|
|
Hartsalzung |
|
|
|
|
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
|
hastate |
|
|
|
|
|
hatch |
|
|
|
|
|
hatch box |
|
|
|
|
|
hatchery |
|
|
|
|
|
hatching |
|
éclosion |
eclosión |
eclosão |
|
hatching jar |
|
|
|
|
|
hatching trough |
|
|
|
|
|
hatchling |
|
|
|
|
|
haul |
|
|
|
|
|
Havyar |
|
|
|
|
|
Hawkfishes |
|
éperviers |
cirrítidos |
Cirritídeos |
|
head |
|
tête |
cabeza |
cabeça |
|
head boat, boat |
|
|
|
|
|
head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
|
head crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
head depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
|
head rope |
|
|
|
|
|
head spines |
|
|
|
|
|
head width, width |
HW |
|
|
|
|
headed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
header |
|
|
|
|
|
headline |
|
|
|
|
|
headwaters |
|
|
|
|
|
Heavy fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Heavy salt, salt |
|
|
|
|
|
Heavy salted, salted |
|
|
|
|
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem |
HUJ |
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem |
Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém |
|
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
|
Heincke's law |
|
|
|
|
|
Heitreykt |
|
|
|
|
|
helical |
|
|
|
|
|
helophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
hemi |
|
|
|
|
|
hemibranch |
|
hémibranchie |
hemibranquia |
hemibrânquia |
|
hemiplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
hemitrich |
|
|
|
|
|
hen |
|
|
|
|
|
hepat |
|
|
|
|
|
Hepaticae |
|
|
|
|
|
hepato |
|
|
|
|
|
hepatosomatic index |
HSI |
|
|
|
|
herbicide |
|
herbicide |
herbicida |
herbicida |
|
herbivore |
|
herbivore |
herbívoro |
herbívoro |
|
herbivorous |
|
herbivore |
herbívoro |
herbivoria |
|
Heringsstip |
|
|
|
|
|
heritability |
|
héritabilité |
hereditabilidad?? |
heritabilidade |
|
hermaphrodism |
|
|
|
|
|
hermaphroditic |
|
hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
|
hermatypic |
|
|
|
|
|
herpobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Herrings |
|
harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
|
heteracanth |
|
hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
|
hetero |
|
|
|
|
|
heterocercal |
|
hétérocerque |
heterocerca |
heterocérquica |
|
heterodont |
|
|
|
|
|
heterodont dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
heterodontoid |
|
|
|
|
|
heterolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
heterosis |
|
|
|
|
|
heterospecific |
|
|
|
|
|
heterothermic |
|
|
|
|
|
heterotroph |
|
hétérotrophe |
heterótrofo |
heterotrófico |
|
heterozygosity |
|
hétérozygotie |
heterozigotidad?? |
heterozigotia |
|
heterozygote |
|
hétérozygote |
heterozigoto |
heterozigoto |
|
hexanchoid |
|
|
|
|
|
hiatus |
|
|
|
|
|
hibernaculum |
|
|
|
|
|
hibernation |
|
|
|
|
|
hiemal |
|
|
|
|
|
high island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île haute |
isla alta |
ilha |
|
high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon |
|
îlot lagonaire d'île haute |
islote lacunar de isla alta |
lagoa marinha |
|
high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean |
|
îlot océanique |
islote alto oceánico |
ilhéu marinho |
|
high period, period |
|
haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
|
|
highly commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
hill |
|
colline |
colina |
colina |
|
hill(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
Hillstream loaches, loaches |
|
|
balitóridos |
Balitorídeos |
|
hindbrain |
|
|
|
|
|
hindgut |
|
|
|
|
|
Hingemouths |
|
|
fractolémidos |
Fractolemídeos |
|
Hirudinea |
|
|
|
|
|
histamine |
|
|
|
|
|
histogram |
|
|
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histology |
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Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
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Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
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holarctic |
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hole |
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holo |
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holoblastic |
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Holocene |
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holocène |
Holoceno |
Holoceno |
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Holocephali |
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holoeuryhaline |
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holomictic |
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holopelagic |
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holoplankton |
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holosubantarctic |
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holothurian |
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holothurie |
holoturia |
holotúria |
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holotype |
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holotype |
holotipo?? |
holótipo |
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home range |
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homeo |
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homeosmotic |
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homeostatic |
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homeotherm |
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homing accuracy, accuracy |
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précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
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homo |
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homocercal |
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homocerque |
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homodont |
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homodont dentition, dentition |
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homoeotherm |
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Homogenized condensed fish, condensed fish, fish |
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homogenous |
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homogenous yolk, yolk |
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vitellin homogène |
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homoiotherm |
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homolecithal |
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homologue |
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homologue |
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homology |
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homonym |
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homonyme |
homónimo |
homónimo |
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homonymy |
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homonymie |
homonímia |
homónimia |
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homoplasy |
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homoplasie |
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homotherm |
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homozygote |
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homozygote |
homozigoto |
homozigoto |
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horizontal classification |
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horizontal length, length |
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distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
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Horn sharks, sharks |
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requins-dormeurs |
heterodóntidos |
Heterodontídeos |
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horny |
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corné |
calloso |
córneo |
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horny capsule |
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Hoshi-Nori |
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host-specific |
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hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
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Hot marinated fish, marinated fish, fish |
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hot smoked, smoked |
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fumé à chaud |
ahumado en caliente |
fumado a quente |
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hot spring |
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hotspot |
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point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
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Houndsharks |
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émissoles |
triáquidos |
Triaquídeos |
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hover |
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Hudson Bay |
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Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University |
HSU |
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Humboldt State University, California |
Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia |
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humeral |
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huméral |
humeral |
umeral |
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humeral process, process |
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processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
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humeral scale, scale |
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écaille humérale |
escama humeral |
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humic lake |
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Huss |
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Hvidvirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
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hyaline |
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hyalin |
hialino |
hialino |
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hyalodentine |
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hybrid |
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hybride |
híbrido |
híbrido |
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hybrid vigour |
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hybridization |
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hybridation |
hibridación |
hibridação |
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hybridogenesis |
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hydrated eggs, eggs |
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hydric |
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hydro |
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hydrobiology |
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hydrodynamic noise, noise |
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bruit hydrodynamique |
ruido hidrodinámico |
ruído hidrodinâmico |
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hydrograph |
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hydrographic survey, survey |
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sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
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hydrography |
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hydrographie |
hidrografía |
hidrografia |
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hydrohaline |
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hydroid |
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hydroïde |
hidroide |
hidróide |
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hydrology |
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hydrophone |
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hydrophone |
hidrófono |
hidrofone |
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hydrosaline |
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hydrothermal vents |
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hydrotroph |
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hydrozoans |
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hydrozoaires |
hidrozoarios |
hidrozoários |
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hyoid |
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hyoïde |
hioide?? |
hióide |
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hyoid barbel, barbel |
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hyomandibular nerve foramina, nerve foramina, foramina |
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hyomandibular pores, pores |
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pores hyomandibulaires |
poros hiomandibulares |
poros hiomandibulares |
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hypaxial |
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hyper |
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hyperbenthic |
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hypercalcified structures, structures |
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hypercapnia |
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hypercapnie |
hipercapnia?? |
hipercapnia |
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hypereutrophic |
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hyperhaline |
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hyperlink |
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lien hypertexte |
hiperlink?? |
hyperlinks |
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hyperphagy |
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hyperphyzation |
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hypersaline |
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hypersaline embayments, embayments |
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baies hypersalines |
bahías hipersalinas |
Baías hipersalinas |
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hypertext |
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hypertexte |
hipertexto |
hipertexto |
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hypertonic |
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hypo |
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hypobatic |
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hypobenthile |
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hypobenthos |
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hypobranchial |
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hypobranchial |
hipobranquial |
hipobrânquial |
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hypocercal |
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hypocerque |
hipocercal |
hipocérquical |
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hypochord |
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hypodigm |
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hypogean |
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hypogée |
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hypolimnion |
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hypopyle |
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hyporheic |
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hypothetical concept, concept |
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concept hypothétique |
concepto hipotético |
conceito hipotético |
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hypotonic |
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hypoxia |
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hypoxie |
hipoxia |
hipóxia |
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hypoxic |
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hypsi |
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hypural |
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hypural |
hipural |
hipural |
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hypural bones, bones |
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os hypuraux |
huesos hipurales |
ossos hipurais |
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hypural crease |
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hypural fold |
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hypural notch |
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hypural plate, plate |
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hypurals |
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hypuraux |
hipurales |
hipurais |
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ice fishing |
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Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes |
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salangidés |
salángidos |
Salangídeos |
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Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland |
IMNH |
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Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland |
Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia |
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ichnotaxon |
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ichnotaxon |
icnotaxon?? |
icnotaxon |
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ichthidin |
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ichthin |
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ichthulin |
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ichthyism |
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ichthyismus |
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ichthylepiden |
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ichthyoacanthotoxin |
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ichthyoacanthotoxism |
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ichthyoallyeinotoxism |
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ichthyocide |
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ichthyocol |
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ichthyocoprolite |
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ichthyocrinotoxic fishes |
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ichthyocrinotoxin |
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ichthyofauna |
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ichthyohemotoxic fishes |
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ichthyohemotoxin |
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ichthyohemotoxism |
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ichthyohepatotoxic fishes |
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ichthyohepatotoxin |
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ichthyohepatotoxism |
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ichthyoid |
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ichthyolatry |
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ichthyolite |
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ichthyology |
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ichtyologie |
ictiología |
ictiologia |
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ichthyomorphic |
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ichthyoneuston |
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ichthyootoxic fishes |
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ichthyootoxin |
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ichthyootoxism |
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ichthyophagous |
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ichthyoplankton |
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ichtyoplancton |
ictioplancton |
ictioplâncton |
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ichthyopterygium |
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ichthyosarcotoxic fishes |
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ichthyosarcotoxin |
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ichthyosarcotoxism |
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ichthyosis |
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ichthyotoxicology |
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ichthyotoxin |
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Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey |
INHS |
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Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago |
Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago |
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incidental catch, catch |
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capture accidentelle |
captura accidental |
captura acidental |
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indented |
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échancré |
endentado |
idendado |
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indigenous knowledge, knowledge |
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savoir traditionnel |
conocimiento indígena |
conhecimento local |
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individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
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Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
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Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
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industrial fish, fish |
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industrial fishery |
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Infrapharyngeal bones, bones |
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initial phase |
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initial-phase |
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Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland |
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inshore fishery |
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inshore plain, plain |
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plateau côtier |
planicie costera |
planície terrestre |
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inshore waters, waters |
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eaux côtières |
aguas costeras |
águas interiores |
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Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg |
ISH |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg |
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Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg |
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Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
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integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming |
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interhaemal bones, bones |
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inter-islet channel, channel |
HOA |
hoa |
canal inter-islotes |
canal entre ilhas |
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interleaved |
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intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
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International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
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interspinous membrane, membrane |
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membrane interépines |
membrana interespinosa |
membrana interespinhosa |
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intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection |
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lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection |
laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal |
lagoa aberta ao mar |
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intrinsic growth rate |
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Irish Sea and St. George's Channel |
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Irish trawl |
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isohyet |
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isolating mechanism |
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isolecithal |
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isopropyl alcohol |
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isotach |
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isotherm |
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isotherme |
isoterma |
isotérmico |
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isthmus |
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isthme |
istmo |
istmus |
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J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History |
JFBM |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
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J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology |
RUSI |
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J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown |
J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown |
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Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream |
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Jawfishes |
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opistognátidos |
Opistognatídeos |
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jaws |
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mâchoires |
mandíbulas |
mandíbulas |
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Jean P. Haydon Museum, P. Haydon Museum, Haydon Museum |
JPHM |
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Jean P. Haydon Museum |
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jellyfish |
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méduse |
medusas |
sifozoários |
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Jellynose fishes, fishes |
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ateleopódidos |
Ateleopodídeos |
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Jersey fish, fish |
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junior homonym, homonym |
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homonyme plus récent |
homónimo reciente? |
homónimo junior |
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Kalahiutale |
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Kalapihvri |
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Kalbfisch |
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Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch |
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Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
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Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
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Katsuo bushi, bushi |
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Kelly's eye, eye |
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huit; craquelin |
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Kelpfishes |
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quironémidos |
Quironemídeos |
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kench |
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Kench cure, cure |
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Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) |
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fondules |
ciprinodóntidos |
Ciprinodontídeo |
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Kissing gourami, gourami |
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gouramies embrasseurs |
helostomátidos |
Helostomatídeo |
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Klipfish |
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klondyked fish, fish |
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Klondyked herring, herring |
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knephopelagic |
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Kochfischwaren |
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Koljamuhennos |
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Koudgerookte schelvis, schelvis |
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krohnius stage, stage |
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kype |
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crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
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labyrinth |
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labyrinthe |
laberinto |
labirinto |
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labyrinth organ, organ |
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lachrymal |
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lacrymal |
lacrimal |
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lachrymal groove, groove |
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Lachsbückling |
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Lachshering |
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laciniate |
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lacinié |
laciniado |
serrilhado |
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Lady day fish , day fish , fish |
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Largenose fishes, fishes |
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megalomictéridos |
Megalomicterídeos |
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Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
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paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
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larvophile |
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lateral canal, canal |
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canal latéral |
canal lateral |
canal da linha lateral |
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lateral ethmoids, ethmoids |
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lateral line, line |
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ligne latérale |
línea lateral |
linha lateral |
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lateral line scales, scales |
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écailles de la ligne latérale |
escamas de la línea lateral |
escamas da linha lateral |
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lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows |
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rangées des écailles latérales |
filas de escamas laterales |
filas de escamas da linha lateral |
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laterosensory pores, pores |
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pores latérosensoriels |
poros sensoriales laterales |
poros da linha lateral |
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Law of Fishing |
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layer depth effect, depth effect, effect |
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effet de couche de profondeur |
efecto de capa profunda |
efeito de estrato |
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layer packed, packed |
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emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
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Leaffishes |
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nandidés |
nándidos |
Nandídeos |
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lecithotrophic larva, larva |
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lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer |
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lecithotrophy |
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lecitrophic |
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Lee´s phenomenon |
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length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
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length distribution, distribution |
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distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
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Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle |
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length-weight relationship, relationship |
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lepidophagous |
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lepidophagy |
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lepidorthosis |
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lepidotrichia |
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leptocephalus |
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leptocéphale |
leptocéfalo |
leptocéfalo |
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Leptochilichthyids |
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léptochilichthyidés |
leptoquilíctidos |
Leptoquilictíideos |
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lethargy |
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léthargie |
letárgico |
letargia |
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leucophore |
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Lightfishes |
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fosíctidos |
Fosictídeos |
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limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
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pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
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lipophore |
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lipostichaerin |
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liquid fish |
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lithophilic |
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live weight |
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Lizardfishes |
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poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
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Loach catfishes, catfishes |
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anfílidos |
Anfilídeos |
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Loach gobies, gobies |
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riaquíctidos |
Riacictídeos |
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Loaches |
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loches |
cobítidos |
Cobitídeos |
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locking mechanism |
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logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
|
Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
|
rinoquiméridos |
Rinoquimereídeos |
|
Longtail catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
olíridos |
Olirídeos |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
|
lophocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History |
LACM |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles |
Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, Louisiana Tech University |
LTU |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana |
Universidade Técnica de Luisiana, Ruston, Luisiana |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
low island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île basse |
|
ilhéu submarino |
|
Loweye catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Hipoftalmídeos |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
|
lunar rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
Lycophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
|
Madura anchovy, anchovy |
|
|
|
|
|
Mahseer |
|
|
|
|
|
Makassar fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
|
mandible length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
mandibular symphysis, symphysis |
|
symphyse mandibulaire |
|
|
|
Manefishes |
|
caristidés |
|
Caristiídeos |
|
Marbled catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Helogeneídeos |
|
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
|
marginal habitat, habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
marine |
|
marin |
|
marinho |
|
marine notch, notch |
|
brèche marine |
|
marca de maré |
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
marine realm, realm |
|
domaine marin |
|
meio marinho |
|
Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section |
MRS |
|
|
|
|
marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matje herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matriachal family |
|
|
|
|
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
matroclinous inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
Matthiessen's ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
Mauthner's axon |
|
|
|
|
|
maxillary length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum equilibrium catch |
MEC |
|
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum weight, weight |
Wmax |
poids maximum |
|
peso máximo |
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
|
median length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration |
LC50 |
dose léthale moyenne |
|
Concentração média letal |
|
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
|
medithermal |
|
|
|
|
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
|
Megamouth sharks, sharks |
|
requins-grandes-gueules |
|
Megacasmídeos |
|
meiobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
meiolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
melanophore |
|
mélanophore |
|
melanóforo |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
Menhadens |
|
menhadens |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
merchantable |
|
|
|
|
|
meristic characters, characters |
|
caractères méristiques |
|
|
|
Merluccid hakes, hakes |
|
merlus |
|
Merluciídeos |
|
mesethmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
mesh gauge, gauge |
|
jauge de maille |
|
|
|
mesh selection |
|
|
|
|
|
mesh size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
mesohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
mesolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
mesonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
mesophythmile |
|
|
|
|
|
mesorchium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesothelial |
|
|
|
|
|
mesotrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
metamorphosis |
|
métamorphose |
|
metamorfose |
|
metencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
microbenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
microhabitat |
|
|
|
|
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
Migaki nishin, nishin |
|
|
|
|
|
mild cured fish |
|
|
|
|
|
mild smoked fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Milker herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Milkfish |
|
chanos |
|
Chanídeos |
|
minced fish |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum mesh size |
|
|
|
|
|
minimum size, size |
|
taille minimum |
|
tamanho mínimo |
|
Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History |
MMNS |
|
|
Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
mitochondria |
|
mitochondries |
|
mitocôndria |
|
mitochondrial DNA, DNA |
mtDNA |
ADN mitochondrial |
|
DNA mitocondrial |
|
mixed fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
mixohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
modal size, size |
|
taille modale |
|
tamanho modal |
|
Mojarras |
|
blanches |
|
Gerreídeos |
|
Moluha |
|
|
|
|
|
monocyclic fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
monoecious |
|
monoïque |
|
hermafroditas |
|
monognathic |
|
|
|
|
|
monomorphic |
|
monomorphe |
|
monomórfico |
|
monophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
monophyletic |
|
|
|
|
|
monothetic key |
|
|
|
|
|
moochim |
|
|
|
|
|
mooching |
|
|
|
|
|
Mooneyes |
|
|
|
Hiodontídeos |
|
Moonfish |
|
assiettes |
|
Menídeos |
|
Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes |
|
monodactylidés |
|
Monodactilídeos |
|
Moorish idol, idol |
|
cochers |
|
Zanclídeos |
|
morph |
|
|
|
|
|
morphology |
|
morphologie |
|
morfologia |
|
morphometric |
|
morphométrique |
|
morfométrico |
|
morphometric character |
|
|
|
|
|
morphometric characters, characters |
|
|
|
|
|
Morwongs |
|
castanettes |
|
Cheilodactilídeos |
|
mother ship |
|
|
|
|
|
Mother-of-pearl |
|
|
|
|
|
mouth |
|
bouche |
|
boca |
|
mouth brooder, brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
mouth brooding, brooding |
|
|
|
|
|
mouth width, width |
|
|
|
|
|
Mozambique Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
mucophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Mud fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
multitasking |
|
multitâche |
|
multitarefas |
|
Murphy's Law |
|
|
|
|
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. |
MHNLCDF |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland |
MHNN |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça |
|
Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon |
MGHNL |
Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon |
|
Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion |
|
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy |
MSNG |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
MCSNC |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
|
Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália |
|
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano |
MSNM |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Milão |
|
Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy |
MCVR |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália |
|
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy |
MZUF |
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália |
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux |
MHNBX |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux |
|
Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve |
MHNG |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve |
|
Museu de História Natural, Geneve |
|
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle |
MHNLR |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle |
|
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
MHNRUN |
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
|
|
|
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
ZMB |
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berlin |
|
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology |
MSB |
|
|
Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque |
|
Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
NSYU |
|
|
|
|
Mustard herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
myelenocephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
gymnotes |
|
Gimnotídeos |
|
Namaribushi |
|
|
|
|
|
National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research |
NIPR |
|
|
|
|
National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
|
|
Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
|
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
USNM |
|
|
Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. |
|
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden |
RMNH |
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde |
|
Museu de História Natural, Leiden |
|
Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius |
NHMI |
|
|
|
|
Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
|
|
|
|
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
NMBE |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça |
|
Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien |
NMW |
Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne |
|
Museu de História Natural, Viena |
|
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden |
GNM |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède |
|
Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia |
|
nautical mile, mile |
nm |
mille nautique |
|
milha náutica |
|
near surface, surface |
|
proche de la surface |
|
profundidade menor do que 200m |
|
nearshore bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone benthique littorale |
|
infralitoral |
|
nearshore waters, waters |
|
eaux littorales |
|
águas neríticas |
|
necrophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Needlefishes |
|
orphies |
|
Belonídeos |
|
nehrung |
|
|
|
|
|
Neoselachii |
|
|
|
|
|
nephros |
|
|
|
|
|
Neriseihin |
|
|
|
|
|
Nerisei-hin |
|
|
|
|
|
net hauler, hauler; net lifter, net lifter |
|
vire filet |
|
|
|
neural arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
|
Niboshi |
|
|
|
|
|
niche |
|
niche |
|
nicho |
|
niche overlap |
|
|
|
|
|
no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
|
atol fechado |
|
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service |
NMFSH |
|
|
|
|
nominal catch, catch |
|
capture nominale |
|
captura nominal |
|
Norh Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
|
poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
|
Ictalurídeos |
|
North Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
North Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast Louisiana University, Louisiana, Northeast Louisiana University |
NLU |
|
|
Universidade de Luisiana (Nordeste), Luisiana |
|
Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences |
NTM |
|
|
Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin |
|
Northwestern Passages, The |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian silver herring, silver herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
notch |
|
|
|
|
|
notched fin, fin |
|
nageoire échancrée |
|
barbatana com círculo de outra cor |
|
notochord |
|
notocorde |
|
notocorda |
|
notochord length, length |
NL |
longueur du notocorde |
|
|
|
nuchal |
|
nuchal |
|
nucal |
|
nuchal hump |
|
|
|
|
|
nuchal thorn |
|
|
|
|
|
Nurse sharks, sharks |
|
requins-nourrices |
|
Ginglimostomatídeos |
|
Nurseryfishes |
|
|
|
Kurtídeos |
|
nycthemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
Oarfishes |
|
régalecs |
|
Regalecídeos |
|
obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques du large |
|
ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos |
|
oceanodromous |
|
thalassodrome |
|
Oceanádromo |
|
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
|
oceanography |
|
océanographie |
|
oceanografia |
|
oesophagus |
|
oesophage |
|
esófago |
|
offshore |
|
au large |
|
mar aberto |
|
offshore fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
offshore plain, plain |
|
plateforme continental |
|
planície batial |
|
offshore waters, waters |
|
haute mer |
|
mar aberto |
|
off-site |
|
en-dehors du site |
|
espécie exótica |
|
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
OSM |
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio |
|
oil globule, globule |
|
globule huileux |
|
gotícula de lípidos |
|
oily fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center |
OCTU |
|
|
|
|
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ |
OKMNH |
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History |
|
Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma |
|
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
OSUS |
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
|
Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater |
|
Oligochaeta |
|
|
|
|
|
oligohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
oligophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
oligothermic |
|
|
|
|
|
oligotrophic |
|
oligotrophique |
|
oligotrófico |
|
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum |
ONHM |
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat |
|
Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat |
|
onomatography |
|
|
|
|
|
onshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
|
águas neríticas |
|
ontogenetic characters, characters |
|
caractères ontogénétiques |
|
|
|
oophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Opahs |
|
opahs |
|
|
|
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
|
opistho- |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthocoelous |
|
opisthocèle |
|
opistocélico |
|
opisthonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthonephrus |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthure |
|
|
|
|
|
Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
|
O.C.R. |
|
optimum length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Orbicular velvetfishes, velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Caracantídeos |
|
orobranchial chamber |
|
|
|
|
|
ortho- |
|
|
|
|
|
orthographic variants |
|
|
|
|
|
orthography |
|
|
|
|
|
ostariophysan |
|
ostariophysaire |
|
ostariofísico |
|
Ostariophysi |
|
ostariophysaires |
|
Ostariofísicos |
|
Osteichthyes |
|
ostéichthyens |
|
Osteícteos |
|
otolith |
|
otolithe |
|
otólito |
|
ouananiche |
|
|
|
|
|
overfished |
|
|
|
|
|
overfishing |
|
surexploitation |
|
sobrepesca |
|
oviphagous |
|
oviphage |
|
ovífagia |
|
ovophile |
|
|
|
|
|
Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
|
|
|
|
Paddlefishes |
|
spatules |
|
Poliodontídeos |
|
paedomorphic |
|
pédomorphe |
|
|
|
paedomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophage |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
pahutoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
palaeohistory |
|
paléohistoire |
|
paleohistória |
|
palaeoichthyologist |
|
|
|
|
|
palatine teeth, teeth |
|
dents palatines |
|
dentes palatinos |
|
palistrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
parahypural |
|
|
|
|
|
Parakysid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Paraquisídeos |
|
paraphyly |
|
|
|
|
|
parapohyses |
|
|
|
|
|
parasphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
parental behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
Parrotfishes |
|
poissons-perroquets |
|
Scarídeos |
|
parthenogenesis |
|
parthénogénèse |
|
partenogénese |
|
parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand |
ppt |
parties par milliers |
|
|
|
Pásta anchouia, anchouia |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurized fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
patch reefs, reefs |
|
patates récifales |
|
recifes |
|
pathogen |
|
pathogène |
|
patogénico |
|
patriarch/matriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarchal family |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
|
pearl thorn, thorn |
|
|
|
espinho em forma de pérola |
|
Pearleyes |
|
scopélarchidés |
|
Scopelarquídeos |
|
Pearlfishes |
|
aurins |
|
Carapídeos |
|
Pedah |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagophil |
|
|
|
|
|
Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
|
trichomyctéridés |
|
Tricomicterídeos |
|
peninsula coastline, coastline |
|
péninsule |
|
linha de costa de uma península |
|
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
|
perched lagoon, lagoon |
|
|
|
lagoa |
|
Perches |
|
perches |
|
Percídeos |
|
peripheral |
|
|
|
|
|
peripheral distribution, distribution |
|
répartition périphérique |
|
distribuição periférica |
|
peripheral division, division |
|
groupe périphérique |
|
divisão periférica |
|
periphyton |
|
périphyton |
|
perifíton |
|
pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
|
dents pharyngiennes |
|
dentes faríngicos |
|
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
|
|
|
pharyngeal tooth count |
|
|
|
|
|
pharynx |
|
pharynx |
|
faringe |
|
Phenology |
|
|
|
|
|
phenotype |
|
phénotype |
|
fenótipo |
|
phenotypic plasticity |
|
|
|
|
|
pheromone |
|
|
|
|
|
phi' |
|
phi' |
|
phi' |
|
Philippine Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
philopatry |
|
philopatrie |
|
|
|
photic |
|
photique |
|
fótica |
|
photocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
photogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
photogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
photoperiod |
|
photopériode |
|
fotoperíodo |
|
photophore |
|
photophore |
|
fotóforo |
|
photosynthesis |
|
|
|
|
|
phototactic |
|
|
|
|
|
phreatic |
|
|
|
|
|
Phycid hakes, hakes |
|
|
|
Phisídeos |
|
phyllosoma |
|
phyllosome |
|
filossoma |
|
phylogenetic |
|
phylogénétique |
|
filogenético |
|
phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
|
|
|
|
|
phylogeny |
|
phylogénie |
|
filogenia |
|
phylogeography |
|
|
|
|
|
phylotypic stage |
|
|
|
|
|
phylum |
|
|
|
|
|
physical database, database |
|
base de données physique |
|
base de dados física |
|
physoclist |
|
|
|
|
|
physoclistic |
|
physoclistique |
|
|
|
physoclistous |
|
physocliste |
|
fisoclístico |
|
physoclistous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons physoclistes |
|
peixes fisoclísticos |
|
physostome |
|
|
|
|
|
physostomous |
|
physostomes |
|
fisóstomos |
|
phytobenthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
phytophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
phytoplankton |
|
phytoplancton |
|
fitoplancton |
|
phytoplanktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
pickle cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Pikeblennies |
|
|
|
Chaenopsídeos |
|
Pike-characids |
|
|
|
Ctenolucídeos |
|
Pikehead |
|
|
|
Luciocefalídeos |
|
Pikes |
|
brochets |
|
Esocídeos |
|
pin bones, bones |
|
arêtes intermusculaires |
|
espinhas |
|
pineal shield, shield |
|
|
|
|
|
Pinecone fishes, fishes |
|
poissons-ananas |
|
Monocentrídeos |
|
Pink fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
|
Pirate perches, perches |
|
|
|
Afredoderídeos |
|
Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung |
|
|
|
|
|
planktivorous |
|
planctonophage |
|
planctonívoro |
|
planktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Platyhelminthes |
|
|
|
|
|
plesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
mascas-laboureurs |
|
Calorinquídeos |
|
Plunderfishes |
|
|
|
Harpagiferídeos |
|
poach |
|
|
|
|
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
|
poikilotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
poison fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
poisonous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
|
|
|
|
pole & line, & line, line |
|
canne à pêche |
|
salto e vara |
|
pole-and-line fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Polychaeta |
|
|
|
|
|
polychaetes |
|
polychètes |
|
poliquetas |
|
polycyclic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic loci, loci |
|
polymorphe |
|
|
|
polymorphism |
|
polymorphisme |
|
polimorfismo |
|
polyphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
polyphydont |
|
|
|
|
|
polyphyletic |
|
|
|
|
|
Ponyfishes |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
Poor John, john |
|
|
|
|
|
Porcupinefishes |
|
poissons porc-épics |
|
Diodontídeos |
|
porpoises |
|
marsouins |
|
toninha |
|
Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks |
|
requins de Port Jackson |
|
Heterodontídeos |
|
post hoc |
|
|
|
|
|
postcleithrum |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) |
|
|
|
|
|
Prahoc |
|
|
|
|
|
pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal length, length |
PAL |
|
|
|
|
precaudal pit, pit |
|
fosse précaudale |
|
chanfro pré-caudal |
|
pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length |
PDL |
|
|
|
|
Predorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
rate of fishing |
F |
|
|
|
|
rearing habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
selective fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
senescent fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
senior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo sénior |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan |
TFRI-TT |
|
|
|
|
Tangs |
|
chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
transshipment |
|
|
|
|
|
trap and haul program |
|
|
|
|
|
trap fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
trash collector |
|
|
|
|
|
trash fish, fish |
|
faux-poissons |
|
peixe sem valor |
|
pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length |
PGBL |
|
|
|
|
prehensile |
|
préhensile |
|
preênsil |
|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
|
|
|
Prepelvic length |
|
|
|
|
|
Pricklebacks |
|
stichées |
|
Sticaídeos |
|
Pricklefishes |
|
|
|
Stefanobericídeos |
|
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
|
primary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo primário |
|
primary phase |
|
|
|
|
|
primitive character |
|
|
|
|
|
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
|
principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser |
|
principe du premier réviseur |
|
princípio do primeiro revisor |
|
Pristiophoroid |
|
|
|
|
|
pronephros |
|
|
|
|
|
property rights, rights |
|
|
|
|
|
prophylaxis |
|
prophylaxie |
|
profilaxia |
|
prosencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
prowfish |
|
zaproridé |
|
Zaprorídeos |
|
Prowfishes |
|
|
|
Pataecídeos |
|
psammophile |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudobranchiae |
|
pseudobranchie |
|
pseudobrânquias |
|
pseudosiphon |
|
|
|
|
|
psychrophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
pterotic horn or process, horn or process, or process |
|
|
|
|
|
pterygiophores |
|
ptérygiophores |
|
pterigióforos |
|
published work, work |
|
travail publié |
|
trabalho publicado |
|
Puerto Rico fish, rico fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
pugheadedness |
|
|
|
|
|
pulse fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
pump fishing vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
punchcard |
|
|
|
|
|
pupa |
|
nymphe |
|
pupa |
|
purse seine, seine |
|
senne coulissante |
boliche; red de cerco |
tarrafa |
|
put-and-take fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes |
|
|
|
Elassomatídeos |
|
pyloric sphincter |
|
|
|
|
|
Quillfishes |
|
fouettes-queues |
|
|
|
Rabbitfishes |
|
cordonniers |
|
Siganídeos |
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
|
radiograph |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research |
ZRC |
|
|
|
|
raft fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Ragfishes |
|
torchon |
|
|
|
rains of fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
|
ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
recreational fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
Red herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin |
red patche |
|
|
|
|
Red velvetfishes, velvetfish |
|
|
|
|
|
redfish oil |
|
|
|
|
|
Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
|
Rondeletídeos |
|
reef hole, hole |
|
fosse récifale |
|
buraco no recife |
|
reef islet, islet |
|
îlot récifal |
|
pequena ilha do recife |
|
Refuse fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
regime shift |
|
|
|
|
|
rehabilitation |
|
réhabilitation |
|
reabilitação |
|
rejected work, work |
|
travail rejeté |
|
trabalho rejeitado |
|
relationship |
|
relation |
|
relação |
|
Rensei-hin |
|
|
|
|
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
Requiem sharks, sharks |
|
requins-tigres |
|
Carcarrinídeos |
|
rheo- |
|
|
|
|
|
rheokinesis |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophile |
|
rhéophile |
|
|
|
rheophilic |
|
rhéophilique |
|
|
|
rheophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophobus |
|
|
|
|
|
rheoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
rheotaxis |
|
rhéotaxie |
|
|
|
rhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
rhipidocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
rhithron |
|
|
|
|
|
rhizobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhizopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhodophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
rhomboid |
|
rhomboide |
|
rombóide |
|
rhomboidal |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombomere |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacium |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
rhynchichthys |
|
|
|
|
|
Ribbonfishes |
|
poissons-rubans |
|
Traquipterídeos |
|
Ricefishes |
|
|
|
Adrianictídeos |
|
richness |
|
richesse |
|
|
|
right bank, bank |
|
|
|
|
|
Righteye flounders, flounders |
|
plies |
|
Pleuronectídeos |
|
ripe fish, fish |
|
poisson mature |
|
fêmea ovada |
|
rock-hopper trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Røkt hyse, hyse |
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Roosterfishes |
|
plumère |
|
|
|
rostral spine, spine |
|
épine rostrale |
|
espinho rostral |
|
rostral teeth, teeth |
|
dent rostrale |
|
dentes rostrais |
|
rostronuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
rotational fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
rough fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Round fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Round rays, rays |
|
urolophis |
|
Urolofídeos |
|
round weight, weight |
|
|
|
|
|
Roundheads |
|
|
|
Plesiopídeos |
|
Roused fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum |
RBCM |
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia |
|
Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria |
|
Russische Sardinen, Sardinen |
|
|
|
|
|
Saba hiraki boshi, hiraki boshi, boshi |
|
|
|
|
|
Sabertooth fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
Evermanelídeos |
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
Salt cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Salt fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
salt round fish, round fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Saltfish |
|
|
|
|
|
Salzfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University |
SDSU |
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California |
|
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia |
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
|
Sand eel, eel |
|
|
|
Hipoptiquídeos |
|
Sandfishes |
|
toroumoques |
|
Tricodontídeos |
|
Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies |
|
bourgettes |
|
Krameriídeos |
|
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
|
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory |
SHML |
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center |
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey |
|
saprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sashimi |
|
sashimi |
|
sashimi |
|
Saurer Hering, Hering |
|
|
|
|
|
Saw sharks, sharks |
|
requins-scies |
|
Pristioforídeos |
|
Sawfishes |
|
poissons-scies |
|
Pristídeos |
|
Sawtooth eels, eels |
|
serrivomers |
|
Serrivomerídeos |
|
scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line |
|
nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale |
|
|
|
scale fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
mélanostomiidés |
|
Melanostomídeos |
|
scales above and below lateral line, tooth |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
stomiidés |
|
Stomiídeos |
|
scaphium |
|
|
|
|
|
Scats |
|
scatophagidés |
|
Escatofagídeos |
|
Schaefer model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
scheda |
sched |
|
|
|
|
Schellfisch Suppe, Suppe |
|
|
|
|
|
Schelvis hutspot in blik, hutspot in blik, in blik |
|
|
|
|
|
Schilbid catfishes, catfishes |
|
schilbéidés |
|
Schilbeídeos |
|
Schillerlocken |
|
|
|
|
|
school |
|
banc |
|
cardume |
|
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
|
schoolie |
|
|
|
|
|
schooling |
|
formation de bancs |
|
cardume |
|
Schreckstoff |
|
|
|
|
|
scombrotoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
|
Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes |
|
rascasses |
|
Escorpaenídeos |
|
Scotch cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
scotophilia |
|
scotopie |
|
|
|
Screwed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
|
SCUBA |
|
SCAPHANDRE |
|
SCUBA |
|
Sculpins |
|
chabots |
|
Cotídeos |
|
Sea catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
|
Ariídeos |
|
sea channel, channel |
|
vallée sous-marine |
|
canal marinho |
|
Sea chubs, chubs |
|
calicagères |
|
Kifosídeos |
|
sea floor, floor |
|
fond de la mer |
|
fundo marinho |
|
Sea of Okhotsk |
|
|
|
|
|
sea ranching, ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
Seadevils |
|
poissons-pêcheurs |
|
Ceratiídeos |
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
seamount |
|
mont sous-marin |
|
monte marinho |
|
seamount chain, chain |
|
chaîne de monts sous-marins |
|
cordilheira marinha |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
seamount range, range |
|
chaîne de montagnes sous-marines |
|
série de montes marinhos |
|
Secchi disc, disc |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce secondaires |
|
eurihalinos |
|
secondary gonochorism, gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme secondaire |
|
homónimo secundário |
|
sediment shoreline, shoreline |
|
littoral sédimentaire |
|
costa sedimentar |
|
seiche |
|
|
|
|
|
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
|
sestonophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
set net, net |
|
filet fixe |
|
rêde de emalhar |
|
Seviche |
|
|
|
|
|
sexual behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
sexual dichotomy, dichotomy |
|
différence sexuelle |
|
dicotomia sexual |
|
sexual dichromatism, dichromatism |
|
dichroïsme sexuel |
|
dicromatismo sexual |
|
sexual dimorphism, dimorphism |
|
dimorphisme sexuel |
|
dimorfismo sexual |
|
sexual hooklet, hooklet |
|
|
|
|
|
shack fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
shackle |
|
manille |
|
|
|
Shads |
|
aloses |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
|
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
|
shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon peu profond |
|
fundo lagunar |
|
shallow pass, pass |
|
passe peu profonde |
|
canal recifal |
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Fisheries University, University |
SFU |
|
|
|
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China |
SFC |
|
|
|
|
shank |
|
hampe |
|
|
|
shared stock, stock |
|
|
|
|
|
Shark catfishes, catfishes |
|
pangases |
|
Pangassiídeos |
|
sharks |
|
requins |
|
tubarões |
|
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
|
Sheatfishes |
|
silures |
|
Silurídeos |
|
shelf |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf break, break |
|
rebord du talus continental |
|
margem da vertente |
|
shelf fauna, fauna |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf life, life |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf stowage, stowage |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf-edge |
|
|
|
|
|
shell |
|
coquille |
|
|
|
Shellears |
|
|
|
Kneriídeos |
|
shellfish |
|
fruits de mer |
|
marisco |
|
shell-gland |
|
|
|
|
|
shelter brooder, brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
Shidal sutki, sutki |
|
|
|
|
|
shield |
|
|
|
|
|
Shioboshi |
|
|
|
|
|
Shiokara |
|
|
|
|
|
shipwreck |
|
épave |
|
navio nufragado |
|
shoal |
|
haut-fond |
|
baixio |
|
shoaling fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
shoals, (of fish), fish) |
|
bancs |
|
cardumes |
|
shocking |
|
|
|
|
|
shore area, area |
|
zone côtière |
|
área intermareal |
|
Shore labrador, labrador |
|
|
|
|
|
shore seine, seine |
|
|
|
|
|
shore species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
shore weir, weir |
|
|
|
|
|
Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes |
|
chimères |
|
Quimerídeos |
|
shotten |
|
|
|
|
|
Shottsuru |
|
|
|
|
|
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
|
shoulder girdle, girdle |
|
|
|
|
|
shoulder organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
shouldered |
|
éviscéré |
|
rebatimento |
|
Shredded cod, cod |
|
|
|
|
|
shut-off seine, seine |
|
|
|
|
|
Sicklefishes |
|
|
|
Drepanídeos |
|
sigmoid heart, heart |
|
|
|
|
|
Silver cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Silversides |
|
athérines |
|
Aterinídeos |
|
simple |
|
simple |
|
raios espinhosos |
|
simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
siphonophores |
|
siphonophores |
|
sifonóforos |
|
siphons |
|
|
|
|
|
Sisorid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Sisorídeos |
|
skinless fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
skinned fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
skirt-shaped |
|
en forme de volet |
|
em forma de orla |
|
Skriggled codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
|
slacked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Slender shad, shad |
|
|
|
|
|
Slickheads |
|
alépocéphales |
|
Alepocefalídeos |
|
Slimeheads |
|
hopelites |
|
Traquictídeos |
|
Slipmouths |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
slough |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
|
small-scale fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Smelt-whitings |
|
sillagos |
|
Silaginídeos |
|
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
|
Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
|
Smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Smooth skates, skates |
|
raies-lisses |
|
Anacantobatídeos |
|
Snaggletooths |
|
astronesthidés |
|
Astronestídeos |
|
Snakeheads |
|
poissons-serpents |
|
Cannídeos |
|
snatch block, block |
|
poulie coupée |
|
|
|
Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
|
centriscidés |
|
Centriscídeos |
|
Snooks |
|
brochets-de-mer |
|
Centropomídeos |
|
snout |
|
museau |
|
focinho |
|
snout length, length |
SnL |
|
|
|
|
snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
|
|
|
Soldierfishes |
|
poissons-soldats |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
sound channel, channel |
|
chenal sonore |
|
canal de som |
|
sour fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Soused herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Soused pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity |
SAIAB |
|
|
|
|
South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
|
Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
|
South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
South Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum |
SAMA |
South Australian Museum, Adelaide |
|
Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide |
|
South China Sea (Nan Nai) |
|
|
|
|
|
South Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
|
Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
|
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University |
SLU |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana |
|
Southern Africa, Africa |
|
Afrique du Sud |
|
Sul da à frica |
|
Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
|
Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
Southern flounders, flounders |
|
cardeaux de Floride |
|
Aquiropsetídeos |
|
Southern sandfishes, sandfishes |
|
|
|
Leptoescopídeos |
|
Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats |
|
|
|
Ephipídeos |
|
Spanish fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spawner-recruit relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning channel |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning check |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning rush, rush |
|
montée de ponte |
|
|
|
species epithet, epithet |
|
épithète spécifique |
|
epíteto específico |
|
species richness, richness |
|
richesse spécifique |
|
riqueza específica |
|
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
|
speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
|
Speckfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
speleophil |
|
|
|
|
|
spent fish, fish |
|
poisson épuisé |
|
peixe em pós-postura |
|
spermatheca |
|
spermathèque |
|
espermateca |
|
spermatophore |
|
spermatophore |
|
espermatóforo |
|
sphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Sphenophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
sphenopterotic ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
spheroidine |
|
|
|
|
|
Spice cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Spikefishes |
|
|
|
Triacantodídeos |
|
spin fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
spine |
|
épine |
|
espinho |
|
spine length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
spinule |
|
spinule |
|
pequeno espinho |
|
Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Escoloplacídeos |
|
Spirochaetae |
|
|
|
|
|
splanchnocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
splash net |
|
|
|
|
|
Splendid perches, perches |
|
|
|
Calantiídeos |
|
Split cure herring, cure herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Split fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
sporadic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce sporadiques |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos |
|
sport fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
sport fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
spot |
|
tache |
|
sítio |
|
spreadsheet |
|
tableur |
|
spreadsheet |
|
spring hole |
|
|
|
|
|
Squalomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
square brackets, brackets |
|
crochets |
|
parênteses rectos |
|
Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish |
|
|
|
|
|
Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
|
|
|
Mocoquídeos |
|
squids |
|
calmars |
|
lulas e chocos |
|
Squirrelfishes |
|
marignans |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
SMNS |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
|
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden |
MTD |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde |
|
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany |
|
Staatliches Museum Wiesbaden, Museum Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden |
SMW |
|
|
|
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum |
SNHMB |
|
|
|
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
|
stakeholder |
|
|
|
|
|
Stale dry fish, dry fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
|
statolith |
|
|
|
|
|
Statutary Fishing Rights, Fishing Rights, Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
steaks |
|
tranches de poisson |
|
bifes |
|
stenobathic |
|
|
|
|
|
stenobenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
stenohaline |
|
sténohalin |
|
estenohalino |
|
stenophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
stenothermal |
|
|
|
|
|
stern chasers |
|
|
|
|
|
Steurharing |
|
|
|
|
|
Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
|
épinoches |
|
Gasteroesteídeos |
|
stinging spine, spine |
|
dard |
|
espinho barbelado |
|
stitched |
|
|
|
|
|
stochastic |
|
stochastique |
|
estocástico |
|
stochastic forces |
|
|
|
|
|
stock enhancement |
|
|
|
|
|
stock fish |
|
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
|
|
|
|
Stockfish |
|
|
|
|
|
stomach |
|
|
|
|
|
straight gut, gut |
|
|
|
|
|
strain |
|
souche |
|
estirpe |
|
Straits fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
|
Stream catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Aquisídeos |
|
stretched measure |
|
|
|
|
|
stretched mesh |
|
|
|
|
|
structured design, design |
|
conception structurée |
|
desenho estruturado |
|
Stückenfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
stylophthalmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
subequal |
|
sub-égal |
|
semelhante |
|
subethmoid fossa, fossa |
|
|
|
|
|
sublethal |
|
sublétal |
|
subletal |
|
submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
|
géomorphologie sous-marine |
|
geomorfologia submarina |
|
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
|
submissive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
suborbital depth, depth |
|
hauteur sous-orbitaire |
|
altura suborbital |
|
suborbital shelf, shelf |
|
|
|
|
|
suborbital width, width |
|
|
|
|
|
subsistence fisheries, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
subsistence fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie de subsistance |
|
pescaria de subsistência |
|
subterminal mouth, mouth |
|
|
|
|
|
subterminal notch, notch |
|
échancrure subterminale |
|
mancha subterminal |
|
successional inhibition |
|
|
|
|
|
suctorial |
|
adhésif |
|
chupador |
|
Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer cod-fish, cod-fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer fish, fish |
|
|
|
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|
Sun-dried fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Sunfishes |
|
perches-soleil |
|
Centrarquídeos |
|
superchilling |
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|
superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
superior mouth, mouth |
|
bouche supère |
|
boca superior |
|
suppressed work, work |
|
travail invalidé |
|
trabalho suprimido |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supra-cleitrum |
|
supraoccipital process, process |
|
apophyse supraoccipitale |
|
processo supraoccipital |
|
Surfperches |
|
ditrèmes |
|
Embiotocídeos |
|
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
|
poissons-chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
Sushi |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensiphagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sustainable catch |
|
|
|
|
|
sustainable fishing |
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|
|
Suutarin lohi, lohi |
|
|
|
|
|
Swamp-eels |
|
synbranchidés |
|
Simbranquídeos |
|
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm |
NRM |
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm |
|
Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo |
|
Sweepers |
|
sec-sec, pempheris |
|
Penferídeos |
|
Swordfishes |
|
espadons |
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|
|
symphyseal fangs, fangs |
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|
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|
|
symphyseal knob, knob |
|
|
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|
|
symphysial groove, groove |
|
fosse symphysaire |
|
depressão da sínfise |
|
symphysis |
|
symphyse |
|
sínfise |
|
symplesiomorphy |
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|
|
|
|
synapomorphy |
|
synapomorphie |
|
sinafomorfia |
|
synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
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|
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|
synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
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|
synchronous ovary, ovary |
|
|
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|
synchronous spawning, spawning |
|
ponte synchrone |
|
postura síncrona |
|
taphonomy |
|
|
|
|
|
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority |
TFDA |
|
|
|
|
tassel |
|
houppe |
|
tassel |
|
Tatami-iwashi |
|
|
|
|
|
taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy |
|
hiérarchie taxonomique |
|
hierarquia taxonómica |
|
teeth |
|
dents |
|
dentes |
|
telencephalon |
|
|
|
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|
Telescopefishes |
|
|
|
Giganturídeos |
|
telmatophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
telolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
telolecithal eggs, eggs |
|
oeufs télolécithes |
|
|
|
Temperate basses, basses |
|
percichtys |
|
Percictídeos |
|
tendril |
|
vrille |
|
barbilho pequeno |
|
Tenpounders |
|
machètes |
|
Elopídeos |
|
terminal fisheries, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
terminal mouth, mouth |
|
bouche terminale |
|
boca terminal |
|
terminal-phase male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
territorial behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
tetrodotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection |
TNHC |
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
|
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University |
TTU |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock |
|
thalassic |
|
|
|
|
|
thalassophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
thalassoplankton |
|
|
|
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|
thalweg |
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thaw drip |
|
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|
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|
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum |
CHM |
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina |
|
Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul |
|
The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia |
|
|
|
|
|
The Natural History Museum, (BMNH) |
BMNH |
The Natural History Museum |
|
Museu de História Natural, Londres |
|
thelytokous |
|
|
|
|
|
therm- |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal layer |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal refugium |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal spring |
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|
|
|
thermo- |
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|
|
|
thermocline |
|
thermocline |
|
termoclina |
|
thermohaline |
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|
thermopegic |
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|
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|
thermophilic |
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|
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|
thermophobic |
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|
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|
thickler chain |
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|
thigmotropic |
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|
|
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|
thimble |
|
cosse |
|
|
|
thinning |
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|
Thirds |
|
|
|
|
|
tholichthys stage, stage |
|
stade tholichthys |
|
estádio tholichthys |
|
thoracic |
|
thoracique |
|
torácico |
|
thorn |
|
boucle |
|
espinho |
|
Thornbacks |
|
raies bouclées |
|
Platirrinídeos |
|
Thornfishes |
|
|
|
Bovictídeos |
|
thornlet |
|
|
|
|
|
Thorny catfishes, catfishes |
|
doradidés |
|
Doradídeos |
|
Threadfin breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
Threadfins |
|
barbures, capitaines |
|
Polinemídeos |
|
threat |
|
menace |
|
|
|
threatened |
|
|
|
|
|
threatened species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
|
espécie ameaçada |
|
Threefin blennies, blennies |
|
triptérygions |
|
Tripterigiídeos |
|
Three-toothed puffer, puffer |
|
|
|
Triodontídeos |
|
Thresher sharks, sharks |
|
renards de mer |
|
Alopídeos |
|
threshold |
|
|
|
|
|
throat |
|
|
|
|
|
throat teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
throw net |
|
|
|
|
|
Thunfischwürstchen |
|
|
|
|
|
thunniform swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
thymus |
|
|
|
|
|
thyroid gland |
|
|
|
|
|
tidal marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
Tigerperches |
|
|
|
Terapontídeos |
|
Tight pack, pack |
|
|
|
|
|
Tilefishes |
|
tiles |
|
Malacantídeos |
|
tip length |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphic |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphiphilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Toadfishes |
|
poissons crapauds |
|
Batracoídeos |
|
Tokan-hin |
|
|
|
|
|
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
|
Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
|
Tonguefishes |
|
cynoglosses |
|
Cinoglossídeos |
|
tooth plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
tooth rows, rows |
|
rangées de dent |
|
filas de dentes |
|
torching |
|
|
|
|
|
Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Amblicipitídeos |
|
torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust |
|
|
|
|
|
total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
|
TAC |
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
|
traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine |
|
|
|
|
|
tragedy of the commons |
|
|
|
|
|
Trahiras |
|
|
|
Eritrinídeos |
|
transformation |
|
métamorphose |
|
transformação |
|
transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae |
|
transformation de larve de poisson |
|
|
|
transhipping |
|
|
|
|
|
transnational fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
trawl |
|
chalut |
|
rede de arrasto |
|
trawl winch, winch |
|
treuil de peche |
|
|
|
treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
trench |
|
fosse |
|
vale submarino |
|
trenchant |
|
|
|
|
|
tricuspid tooth, tooth |
|
dent tricuspide |
|
dente tricúspide |
|
Triggerfishes |
|
balistes |
|
Balistídeos |
|
trihedral |
|
|
|
|
|
trimethylamine oxide |
|
|
|
|
|
Tripletails |
|
croupias roches |
|
Lobotídeos |
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
|
troglophile |
|
|
|
|
|
troll fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
trolling |
|
pêche à la traîne |
|
corrico |
|
trophic |
|
|
|
|
|
-trophic |
|
|
|
|
|
trophic level, level |
|
niveau trophique |
|
nível trófico |
|
trophic model, model |
|
modèle trophique |
|
modelo trófico |
|
tropholytic |
|
|
|
|
|
trophonemata |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaenia |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaeniae |
|
|
|
|
|
trough |
|
dépression |
|
garganta submarina |
|
Trout-perches |
|
omiscos |
|
Percopsídeos |
|
true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
|
Trumpetfishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
|
Aulostomídeos |
|
Tube-eye or thread-tail, or thread-tail, thread-tail |
|
|
|
Estiloforídeos |
|
Tubeshoulders |
|
circés |
|
Platitroctídeos |
|
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History |
TU |
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles |
|
Tuna ham, ham |
|
|
|
|
|
Tunas |
|
thons |
|
Escombrídeos |
|
turbidity of the skin, of the skin, the skin |
skin turbi |
|
|
|
|
turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
tympanic head spine |
|
|
|
|
|
type horizon, horizon |
|
horizon-type |
|
tipo geológico |
|
type host, host |
|
hôte-type |
|
hospedeiro tipo |
|
Tyrrhenian Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
ultimobranchial gland |
|
|
|
|
|
ultrahaline |
|
|
|
|
|
unavailable work, work |
|
travail indisponible |
|
trabalho indisponível |
|
undershot |
|
|
|
|
|
undifferentiated coastline, coastline |
|
ligne de côte indifférenciée |
|
linha de costa indeferenciada |
|
Unicornfishes |
|
licornes, nasons |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
unisexual fish |
|
|
|
|
|
University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum |
FUMT |
University Museum, Tokyo |
|
Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection |
UAZ |
University of Arizona Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade de Arizona |
|
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina, University of Arkansas Fayetteville |
ARK |
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina |
|
Universidade do Arkansas Fayetteville, Carolina do Norte |
|
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum |
BC |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver |
|
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum |
UCSB |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara |
|
Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara |
|
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum |
UCS |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut |
|
University of Florida, Florida Museum of Natural History |
UF |
University of Florida |
|
|
|
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History |
UGAMNH |
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia |
|
University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity |
UG/CSBD |
|
|
|
|
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Natural History |
KU |
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade do Kansas, Kansas |
|
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth |
UMD |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts |
|
Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth |
|
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection |
UMML |
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science |
|
Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami |
|
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology |
UMMZ |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan |
|
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, University of Nebraska at Omaha |
UNO |
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska |
|
Universidade do Nebraska em Omaha, Nebraska |
|
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
UNC |
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
|
Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte |
|
University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
UNCC |
University of North Carolina, Charlotte |
|
Universidade da Carolina do Norte, Charlotte |
|
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
|
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
|
Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
|
University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond |
UR |
University of Richmond, Virginia |
|
Universidade de Richmond, Virginia |
|
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida |
USF |
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida |
|
Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida |
|
University of Southern Mississippi, of Southern Mississippi, Southern Mississippi |
USM |
|
|
|
|
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
|
Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
|
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa, of the Ryukyus Museum, the Ryukyus Museum |
URM |
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa |
|
Universidade do Museu Ryukyus, Okinawa |
|
University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific |
USP |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji |
|
Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji |
|
University of Washington, Seattle, University of Washington |
UW |
University of Washington, Seattle |
|
Universidade de Washington, Seattle |
|
upper jaw length, jaw length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Urochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
urophore |
|
|
|
|
|
vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
|
gráfico vectorial |
|
Velvet whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
|
|
Barbourisídeos |
|
Velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Aploactinídeos |
|
venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
vent to anal fin length, to anal fin length, anal fin length |
VAFL |
|
|
|
|
verandah net |
|
|
|
|
|
vicarious fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
villiform teeth, teeth |
|
dents villiformes |
|
dentes viliformes |
|
Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Viperfishes |
|
chauliodes |
|
Cauliodontídeos |
|
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. |
VIMS |
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia |
|
Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia |
|
visceral arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
|
vomerine teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
von Bayer trough |
|
|
|
|
|
voucher |
|
|
|
|
|
voucher specimen |
|
|
|
|
|
Wallace's line, line |
|
ligne de Wallace |
|
linha de Wallace |
|
Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
warmwater fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) |
|
|
|
Braquionictiídeos |
|
Waryfishes |
|
guetteurs |
|
Notosudídeos |
|
wash zone |
|
|
|
|
|
washing |
|
|
|
|
|
water hardness |
|
|
|
|
|
water haul |
|
|
|
|
|
water-hardening |
|
|
|
|
|
watershed |
|
|
|
|
|
Weasel sharks, sharks |
|
|
|
Hemigaleídeos |
|
Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles |
|
appareil de Weber |
|
aparelho de Weber |
|
Weber's line, line |
|
ligne de Weber |
|
linha de Weber |
|
weed fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Weeverfishes |
|
vives |
|
Traquinídeos |
|
weir |
|
déversoir |
|
rede de emalhar |
|
wet fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Wet salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
wet weight |
|
|
|
|
|
Whale shark, shark |
|
requins baleines |
|
Rincodontídeos |
|
Whalelike catfishes, catfishes |
|
cétopsidés |
|
Cetopsídeos |
|
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
White fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
White Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
White sharks, sharks |
|
requins blancs |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
white wings |
|
|
|
|
|
whitebait |
|
|
|
|
|
whitebait stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
whole fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Wichita State University, Kansas, Wichita State University |
WSU |
Wichita State University, Kansas |
|
Universidade de Wichita, Kansas |
|
width |
WD |
largeur |
|
largura |
|
width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
|
largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
|
|
|
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological |
WLUB |
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum |
|
Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário |
|
wind dried fish |
|
|
|
|
|
withdrawal period |
|
|
|
|
|
within family selection, family selection, selection |
|
sélection au sein d'une famille |
|
seleção intrafamiliar |
|
Wolf herrings, herring |
|
chirocentres |
|
|
|
Wolffishes |
|
poissons-loups |
|
Anarincadídeos |
|
work |
|
travail |
|
trabalho |
|
Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
|
serpentons |
|
Moringuídeos |
|
Wormfishes |
|
|
|
Microsdesmídeos |
|
Wreckfishes |
|
cerniers |
|
Poliprionídeos |
|
Wrymouths |
|
terrassiers |
|
Criptacantodídeos |
|
xanthochromic |
|
|
|
|
|
xanthophore |
|
|
|
|
|
xantophores |
|
xanthophores |
|
|
|
xerography |
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xérographie |
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xerografia |
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Yakiboshi |
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Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
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le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
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yellow fish, fish |
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Yellow Sea (Hwang Hai), Sea (Hwang Hai), (Hwang Hai) |
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yolk plug, plug |
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bouchon du vitellus |
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young-of-the-year |
YOY |
alevin de l'année |
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Zebra sharks, sharks |
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requins-zèbres |
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Estegoestomatídeos |
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zhirovaya |
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zoobenthos |
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zoogeographic realms, realms |
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Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
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Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
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Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow |
ZMMSU |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo |
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Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
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Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
ZFMK |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
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Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
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Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
ZMH |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg |
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Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
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zoophagous |
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zoophagy |
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