|
Aalpricken |
|
|
|
|
|
abdominal pore, pore |
|
|
|
|
|
absorption |
|
absorption |
absorción |
absorção |
|
abyssal depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
abyssal plain, plain |
|
plaine abyssale |
planicie abisal |
planície abissal |
|
abyssopelagic |
|
abyssopélagique |
abisopelágico |
abissopelágico |
|
Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology |
ASIZT |
|
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei |
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé |
|
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
|
Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
|
accept |
|
|
|
|
|
accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage |
|
|
|
|
|
acidic deposition, deposition |
|
|
|
|
|
acidophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
acidophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
acipenserin |
|
|
|
|
|
acoustic dispersion, dispersion |
|
dispersion acoustique |
dispersión acústica |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic scattering, scattering |
|
éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
|
acronurus larva, larva |
|
larve acronurus |
alevín de acronurus |
larva de peixe-cirurgião |
|
actinophore |
|
|
|
|
|
activated sludge process, sludge process, process |
|
|
|
|
|
active reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
active slope, slope |
|
|
|
|
|
active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes |
|
|
|
|
|
actophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
acuminate |
|
pointu |
acuminado |
acuminado |
|
adaptation |
|
|
|
|
|
adaptive behavior, behavior |
|
comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
|
adaptive management, management |
|
|
|
|
|
adaptive radiation, radiation |
|
|
|
|
|
adelphophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
adipose |
|
adipeux |
adiposo |
adiposo |
|
adipose eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière adipeuse |
párpado adiposo |
pálpebra adiposa |
|
adipose fin, fin |
|
nageoire adipeuse |
aleta adiposa |
barbatana adiposa |
|
adipose tissue, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
adpressed |
|
aplati |
adpreso |
pressionado contra o corpo |
|
adsorption |
|
adsorption |
adsorción |
adsorção |
|
Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) |
|
|
|
|
|
aeolian deposits, deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
aerial trap, trap |
|
plège aérlen |
|
|
|
aestival pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
|
dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
|
agape |
|
|
|
|
|
age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
|
aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
autopalatine |
|
|
|
|
|
autopotamic |
|
|
|
|
|
autopsy |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal keel, keel |
|
carène caudale |
quilla caudal |
espinho caudal |
|
caudal peduncle, peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
|
rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
|
|
caudal pit, pit |
|
fosse caudale |
fosa caudal; depresión caudal |
buraco precaudal |
|
Dahn line, line |
|
bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
|
damping capacity, capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
Damselfishes |
|
castagnoles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Danish pond , pond |
|
|
|
|
|
daphnids |
|
|
|
|
|
Dark spotted moray, spotted moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
date of publication, of publication, publication |
|
date de publication |
fecha de publicación |
data de publicação |
|
erythrophore |
|
|
|
|
|
erythrophores |
|
érythrophores |
|
|
|
escarpment |
|
escarpement |
escarpada |
escarpa |
|
esophagus |
|
oesophage |
esófago |
esófago |
|
Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados |
|
|
|
|
|
few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) |
|
atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) |
pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) |
atol |
|
field |
|
champ |
campo |
campo |
|
ahermatypic |
|
|
|
|
|
Aholeholes |
|
crocros, poissons-pavillons |
Aholeholes |
Kuliídeos |
|
air stripping, stripping |
|
|
|
|
|
Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
|
Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
|
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
|
alar spines, spines |
|
épines alaires |
espinas alares |
espinhas alares |
|
alar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles alaires |
púas alares, espinas alares |
espinhos preênseis |
|
Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
AFSC |
|
Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle |
Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle |
|
Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
|
|
|
|
|
alien |
|
allochtone |
alóctono |
espécie introduzida |
|
alien species, species |
|
espèce allochtone |
especie alóctona |
espécie exótica |
|
alisphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
all-female species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allochronic species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allopatric |
|
allopatrique |
alopátrico |
alopátrico |
|
allotopic |
|
|
|
|
|
allotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
allotype |
|
allotype |
alotipo |
alótipo |
|
alluvial deposit, deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial fill, alluvial deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial plain |
|
plaine alluviale |
|
|
|
Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
alpha atresia, atresia |
|
|
|
|
|
ambient temperature, temperature |
|
température ambiante |
temperatura ambiente |
|
|
ambush predator, predator |
|
|
|
|
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
amorphous |
|
|
|
|
|
Amphibia |
|
|
|
|
|
amphibians |
|
amphibiens |
anfibios |
anfíbios |
|
amphibiotic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphiboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
amphidromous |
|
amphidrome |
|
|
|
amphipods |
|
amphipodes |
anfípodos |
anfípodes |
|
amphistylic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitemperate |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitropical |
|
|
|
|
|
amplitude |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae of Lorenzini, of Lorenzini, Lorenzini |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullary organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
anaerobic respiration, respiration |
|
|
|
|
|
anal papilla, papilla |
|
papille anale |
papila anal |
papila anal |
|
anaplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
Angelfishes |
|
poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
angle of repose |
|
|
|
|
|
angling |
|
pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
|
Ansjospostei |
|
|
|
|
|
Ansjovis pastei, pastei |
|
|
|
|
|
antepenultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior nasal flap, nasal flap, flap |
|
|
|
|
|
anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
anthropogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
anthropogenic effects, effects |
|
effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
|
antipodean |
|
|
|
|
|
antiseptic |
|
|
|
|
|
antitropical |
|
antitropical |
antitropical |
anti-tropical |
|
apex |
|
extremité |
ápice |
apex |
|
apex predator |
|
|
|
|
|
aphagous |
|
|
áfago |
|
|
aphotic |
|
aphotique |
afótico |
afótica |
|
aphotic zone |
|
|
|
|
|
Aphragmabacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
aphytal |
|
|
|
|
|
apical |
|
|
|
|
|
aplacental |
|
aplacentaire |
|
|
|
aplacental viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
aplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
aplastic anaemia, anaemia |
|
|
|
|
|
aplesodic fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
apode fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
apomixis |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
apopyle |
|
|
|
|
|
aposematic |
|
|
|
|
|
appendage |
|
appendice |
apéndice |
apêndice |
|
Appetitsild |
|
|
|
|
|
application |
|
application |
aplicación informática |
aplicação |
|
application factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
|
approximation |
|
|
|
|
|
apressed |
|
|
|
|
|
apron |
|
radier |
falda |
cobertura |
|
Aptitsill |
|
|
|
|
|
Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum |
AQDM |
|
AQDM |
|
|
Archerfishes |
|
poissons-archers |
peces arquero |
Toxotídeos |
|
archipelagic apron |
|
|
|
|
|
area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
area-capacity curve |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata |
|
|
|
|
|
Ariommatids |
|
poissons pailletés |
ariommátidos |
Ariomatídeos |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
|
artesian bores, bores |
|
puits artésiens |
pozos artesianos |
furos artesianos |
|
Arthropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
artisanal fisheries, fisheries |
|
pêche artisanale |
pesquerías artesanales |
pesca artesanal |
|
ascending process |
|
|
|
|
|
ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
|
|
|
|
|
asepsis |
|
|
|
|
|
asexual reproduction, reproduction |
|
reproduction asexuée |
reproducción asexual |
reprodução assexuada |
|
Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
|
aspect |
|
|
|
|
|
aspect ratio, ratio |
|
indice de forme |
índice de forma |
razão adimensional |
|
asperite |
|
|
|
|
|
asperity |
|
|
|
|
|
asphyxia |
|
|
|
|
|
assimilation capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptomatic carrier, carrier |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
|
asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
|
asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
atrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
atypical |
|
|
|
|
|
Aufwuchs |
|
fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
|
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
|
Aulopus |
|
limberts |
Aulopus |
Aulopídeo |
|
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
|
Australian salmon, salmon |
|
saumons australiens |
salmones australianos |
Arripídeo |
|
autotroph |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
auxotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
available name, name |
|
nom disponible |
nombre disponible |
nome disponível |
|
available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural disponible |
acto nomenclatural disponible |
nomenclatura disponível |
|
available work, work |
|
travail disponible |
trabajo disponible |
trabalho disponível |
|
average population, population |
|
population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
|
avoidance response, response |
|
|
|
|
|
axillary process, process |
|
processus axillaire |
apófisis axilar |
escama axilar |
|
Ayu fish, fish |
|
|
peces Ayu |
Plecoglossídeo |
|
b lymphocyte, lymphocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
B.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacillariophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
backlar spine |
|
|
|
|
|
backscattering |
|
réverbération |
dispersión |
reverberação |
|
backward |
|
en arrière |
atrás |
para trás |
|
Bacteriophage |
|
|
|
|
|
bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
|
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
bait |
|
appât |
cebo; carnada |
isco |
|
Bandfishes |
|
rubans |
cepólidos? |
Cepolídeos |
|
Banjo catfishes, catfishes |
|
croncrons |
aspredínidos? |
Aspredinídeo |
|
bar and spit, and spit, spit |
|
cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
|
Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
|
émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
|
Barracudinas |
|
barracudines |
barracudinas |
Paralepidídeos |
|
Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes |
|
|
opistopróctidos? |
Opistoproctídeos |
|
basal field, field |
|
|
campo basal |
|
|
basal plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
basipterygium |
|
basipterygium |
basipterigio |
basipterígeo |
|
basket trap, trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Basking sharks, sharks |
|
pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
|
basophil |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
batch fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité fractionnée |
fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada |
fecundidade real |
|
batch spawner, spawner |
|
reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
|
bathypelagic |
|
bathypélagique |
batipelágico |
batipelágico |
|
bathyscaphe |
|
|
|
|
|
bathyspere |
|
|
|
|
|
Bayesian probability |
|
|
|
|
|
beach |
|
plage |
playa |
praia |
|
beach price, price |
|
prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
|
beach seine, seine |
|
senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
|
beachrock |
|
grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
|
Beachsalmon |
|
|
|
Leptobramídeo |
|
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
|
Beardfishes |
|
barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
|
before present |
B.P. |
|
|
|
|
bell-shaped |
|
en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
|
bench processes |
|
|
|
|
|
benchmark |
|
référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
|
beneath |
|
au-dessous |
por debajo |
por baixo |
|
benthic-pelagic coupling |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopelagic |
|
benthopélagique |
bentopelágico |
bentopelágico |
|
benthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopotamos |
|
|
|
|
|
berley |
|
appât |
engodo; carnada; cebo |
engôdo |
|
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum |
BPBM |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
|
berry |
|
oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
|
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
|
bibliographic reference, reference |
|
référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
|
bibliography |
|
|
|
|
|
Bichirs |
|
bichirs |
poliptéridos? |
Polipterídeo |
|
bicuspid |
|
bicuspide |
bicúspide |
bicúspide |
|
Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas |
|
beauclaires |
catalufas; priacántidos |
Priacantídeo |
|
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
|
billfish |
|
marlins |
marlín |
espadartes |
|
binary type diets, type diets, diets |
|
|
|
|
|
bioencapsulation |
|
|
|
|
|
biogeography |
|
biogéographie |
biogeografía |
biogeografia |
|
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
|
biologically unique species, unique species, species |
|
espèce biologiquement unique |
especie biologicamente única |
espécie única |
|
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
|
biosphere reserves, reserves |
|
réserves de la biosphère |
reservas de la biosfera |
reserva da bioesfera |
|
biotope |
|
|
|
|
|
biotype |
|
|
|
|
|
bipolar |
|
|
|
|
|
birth-pulse population |
|
|
|
|
|
bisubtropical |
|
|
|
|
|
Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
|
black spot, spot |
|
|
|
|
|
blastopore |
|
blastopore |
|
|
|
Bloater paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
block slope, slope |
|
pente rocailleuse |
talud de bloques |
vertente de blocos |
|
blood pigment |
|
|
|
|
|
Bluefishes |
|
tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
|
Boarfishes |
|
capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
|
Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels |
|
cyematidés |
ciemátidos? |
Ciematídeo |
|
body |
|
corps |
cuerpo |
corpo |
|
body depth, depth, depth |
|
hauteur maximale du corps |
|
|
|
body depth at anus, depth at anus, at anus |
BDA |
|
|
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
|
Bolo de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonefishes |
|
bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
|
Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
|
Bonnetmouths |
|
andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
|
bony fishes, fish |
|
poissons osseux |
peces óseos |
peixes ósseos |
|
Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
|
|
ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
|
boulder beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
|
boulder slope, slope |
|
pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
|
box |
|
compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
|
Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) |
|
coffres |
ostrácidos; peces cofre? |
Ostraciídeos |
|
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
|
branchiopods |
|
branchiopodes |
branquiópodos |
branquiópodes |
|
breast |
|
poitrine |
pecho; torso |
|
|
breeding |
|
élevage |
cría; cultivo |
reprodução intraespecífica |
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
|
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
|
broodstock |
|
stock de reproducteurs |
stock de cría; stock de cultivo |
stock reprodutor |
|
Bryophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
buckler |
|
bouclier |
escudo |
placas ósseas |
|
buffer |
|
tampon |
tampón |
tampão |
|
buffer zone, zone |
|
zone tampon |
zona tampón |
zona tampão |
|
bulletin board, board |
BBS |
groupe de discussion |
tablón de anuncios |
newsgroup |
|
buoy rope; buoy line, rope |
|
orin de bouée |
|
|
|
buoyant egg, egg |
|
oeuf pélagique |
|
|
|
butterfly fillets, fillets |
|
filets papillons |
filetes dobles |
filetes |
|
Butterfly rays, rays |
|
raies-papillons épineuses |
gimnúridos? |
Gimnurídeos |
|
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
|
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
|
bycatch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura acidental |
|
by-catch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura secundária |
|
calipash |
|
|
|
|
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
capacity building |
|
|
|
|
|
capillary water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
capital value |
|
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
|
captivity degradation, degradation |
|
|
|
|
|
carapace |
|
carapace |
caparazón |
carapaça |
|
cardiac puncture, puncture |
|
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
|
Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks |
|
requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices |
tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos |
0rectolobídeo |
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
|
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
cast net, net |
|
épervier |
|
|
|
castnet |
|
épervier |
esparavel; tarralla |
tarrafa |
|
catch curve, curve |
|
courbe de capture |
curva de captura |
curva de captura |
|
catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) |
CPUE |
capture par unité d'effort |
captura por unidad de esfuerzo |
captura por unidade de esforço |
|
catchability |
|
capturabilité |
capturabilidad |
capturabilidade |
|
catcher-processor |
|
|
|
|
|
cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
Cavebasses |
|
|
dinopércidos? |
Dinopercídeos |
|
Cavefishes |
|
amblyopsis |
ambliópsidos? |
Ambliopsídeo |
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
|
cephalic |
|
céphalique |
cefálico |
cefálico |
|
cephalic clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalic lobe, lobe |
|
lobe céphalique |
lóbulo cefálico |
lobo cefálico |
|
cephalic vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalopods |
|
céphalopodes |
cefalópodos |
cefalópodes |
|
cephalothorax |
|
|
|
|
|
cervical photophore |
Ce |
|
|
|
|
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
|
cheirotype |
|
|
|
|
|
chemoreception |
|
chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
|
chemoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
|
chest |
|
mznton |
pecho |
peito |
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
chloroplast |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
|
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
|
chryopsin |
|
|
|
|
|
ciguatera poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Ciliophora |
|
|
|
|
|
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
|
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
|
circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpolar |
|
|
|
|
|
circumtropical |
|
circumtropical |
circumtropical |
circum-tropical |
|
Citharids |
|
poissons-feuilles |
citáridos; peludas? |
Citarídeos |
|
clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper claws, claws |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper dactyl, dactyl |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper flexion, flexion |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper gaff, gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper glans, glans |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper hooks, hooks |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper sacs, sacs |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper shaft, shaft |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper spine, spine |
|
|
|
|
|
Clasper spur, spur |
|
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptobiosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
clipped roefish, roefish |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeoids |
|
clupéidés |
clupeidos |
clupeídeos |
|
clupeotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
coastal plain, plain |
|
|
|
|
|
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability |
|
|
|
|
|
Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks |
|
requins carpettes à collerette |
parascílidos? |
Parascilídeo |
|
collective group, group |
|
groupe collectif |
grupo colectivo |
grupo colectivo |
|
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
|
colloidal particles, particles |
|
|
|
|
|
colloidal suspension, suspension |
|
|
|
|
|
Common property resource |
|
|
|
|
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
|
compaction |
|
|
|
|
|
compatible |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory survival |
|
|
|
|
|
competition |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive association, association |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion, exclusion |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion principle |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
complement |
|
|
|
|
|
complemental male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
complete diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
component |
|
|
|
|
|
compound feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
|
compressed |
|
comprimé |
comprimido |
comprimido |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
Coniferophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
conservation |
|
préservation |
conservación |
conservação |
|
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
|
conspecific |
|
conspécifique |
conespecífico? |
conspecífico |
|
consumptive use |
|
|
|
|
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
continental slope, slope |
|
pente continentale |
talud continental |
vertente continental |
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
|
copepod |
|
copépode |
copépodo |
copépode |
|
copepods |
|
|
|
|
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
copula |
|
|
|
|
|
copulation |
|
copulation |
copulación |
cópula |
|
copulation (mating) |
|
|
|
|
|
copyist's error, error |
|
erreur de copie |
error de copia |
erro na cópia |
|
corallophile |
|
|
|
|
|
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
|
corselet |
|
corselet |
corselete? |
área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos |
|
cosmopolitan |
|
cosmopolite |
cosmopolita |
cosmopolita |
|
cotype |
|
cotype |
cotipo |
co-tipo |
|
country of receipt, of receipt, receipt |
|
|
|
|
|
couplet |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship ritual, ritual |
|
|
|
|
|
cover pot, pot |
|
panier coiffant |
|
|
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
|
creel |
|
bourriche |
bolsa; cesto |
saco de captura |
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
crenophile |
|
|
|
|
|
crepuscular |
|
|
|
|
|
Crestfishes |
|
lophotes |
lofótidos? |
Lofotídeos |
|
critical depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
crossing claspers, clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
|
cryopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
cryopreservation |
|
cryoconservation |
crioconservación |
Criopreservação |
|
cryptic |
|
cryptique |
críptico |
críptico |
|
culture-based capture fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
cup |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé |
|
|
|
|
|
current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice |
|
|
|
|
|
cusp |
|
cuspide |
cúspide |
cúspide |
|
cusplet |
|
petite cuspide |
cúspide |
cúspide |
|
Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Cutlassfishes |
|
poissons sabres |
trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? |
Triquiurídeos |
|
Cutthroat eels, eels |
|
synaphobranchidés |
sinafobránquidos? |
Sinafobranquídeos |
|
cyclomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclostome poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
cyprinin |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathic |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathology |
|
|
|
|
|
cytoplasm |
|
cytoplasme |
citoplasma |
citoplasma |
|
cytoplasmic DNA, DNA |
|
ADN cytoplasmique |
ADN citoplasmático |
DNA citoplasmático |
|
Daggertooth |
|
pharaons |
anotoptéridos? |
Anotopterídeo |
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
decapods |
|
décapodes |
decápodos |
decápodes |
|
decomposer |
|
|
|
|
|
decomposition |
|
|
|
|
|
deep bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone des grandes profondeurs |
área de fondo profundo |
vertente batial |
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
|
deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond lagonaire profond |
fondo lacunar profundo |
fundo de lago |
|
deep layer |
|
|
|
|
|
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
|
deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) |
|
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
|
deep water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
deep-sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
|
Deep-sea smelts, smelts |
|
bathylagidés |
batilágidos? |
Batilagídeo |
|
Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels |
|
notacanthidés |
notacántidos? |
Notacantídeo |
|
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
|
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
|
Deepwater stingray, stingray |
|
|
plesiobátidos? |
Plesiobatídeo |
|
deflected climax community (plagioclimax) |
|
|
|
|
|
demersal spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
|
|
|
|
density dependence, dependence |
|
|
|
|
|
Denticle herring, herring |
|
|
denticipítidos |
Denticipitídeo |
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
|
|
|
|
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
|
depauperate |
|
|
|
|
|
depensation |
|
|
|
|
|
depensatory |
|
|
|
|
|
deposit feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
depressed |
|
aplati |
deprimido |
deprimido |
|
depression |
|
|
|
|
|
depth |
|
hauteur, profondeur |
profundidad |
profundidade |
|
Depth of caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
dermal flaps, flaps |
|
excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
|
dermal processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
description |
|
description |
descripción |
descrição |
|
dew point, point |
|
|
|
|
|
dewlap |
|
|
|
|
|
diapause |
|
|
|
|
|
diaphanous |
|
|
|
|
|
diencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
diffuse spring |
|
|
|
|
|
dimethyl sulphide |
|
|
|
|
|
dimorphic |
|
dimorphique |
dimórfico |
dimórfico |
|
dimpling |
|
|
|
|
|
dip |
|
|
|
|
|
dip net, net; scoop, scoop |
|
épuisette |
|
|
|
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
IZA |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
|
diphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
diphycercal |
|
diphycerque |
dificerca |
heterocérquica |
|
diplo- |
|
|
|
|
|
diplobiont |
|
|
|
|
|
diploid |
|
diploïde |
diploide |
diplóide |
|
diploidazation |
|
|
|
|
|
Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
diplomístidos? |
Diplomistídeo |
|
diplont |
|
|
|
|
|
diplospondylous |
|
|
diplospóndilo |
diplospôndilo |
|
diplospondylous vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
dip-net |
|
|
|
|
|
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
|
directed fishery, fishery |
|
pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
|
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
|
disjunct distribution, distribution |
|
répartition disjointe |
distribución disjunta |
distribuição disjunta |
|
dispermy |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersal |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersant |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersion |
|
|
|
|
|
displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
distinctiveness |
|
particularité |
particularidad; característica |
|
|
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
|
dopamine |
|
|
|
|
|
Dories |
|
saint-pierre |
zeidos; sanpedros? |
Zeídeos |
|
dose-response curve, curve |
|
|
|
|
|
Dottybacks |
|
|
pseudocrómidos |
Pseucromídeos |
|
double emarginate, emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado doble |
duplamente marginada |
|
double pump |
|
|
|
|
|
dressed fish, fish |
|
poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
|
dressing weight, weight |
|
poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
|
Driftfishes |
|
physaliers |
nomeidos? |
Nomeídeos |
|
Driftwood catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
aucheniptéridos? |
Auquenipterídeo |
|
dropline |
|
ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
|
dropline fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
dropsy |
|
|
|
|
|
dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubisch pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Duckbills |
|
spatules |
percófidos? |
Percofídeos |
|
ductus endolymphaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
ductus pneumaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
duplications |
|
duplications |
duplicaciones |
duplicações |
|
durophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
dysploid |
|
|
|
|
|
dystrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
ear flap |
|
|
|
|
|
early embryo, embryo |
|
embryon précoce |
|
|
|
early life history, life history, history |
|
histoire de vie précoce |
|
|
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
|
East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
|
|
|
|
|
ebb tide, tide |
|
marée descendante, flux, jusant |
marea descendente |
amplitude de maré |
|
Ecological footprinte |
|
|
|
|
|
ecomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
ecophenotype |
|
|
|
|
|
ecospecies |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem approach |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem properties |
|
|
|
|
|
ecotope |
|
|
|
|
|
ecotype |
|
|
|
|
|
ectoparasite |
|
ectoparasite |
ectoparásito |
ectoparasita |
|
ectopterygoid |
|
ectoptérygoide |
ectopterigoide |
|
|
edaphic |
|
|
|
|
|
Eel cods, cods |
|
gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
|
Eelpouts |
|
lycodes |
zoárcidos? |
Zoarcídeos |
|
eel-shaped |
|
|
|
|
|
Eeltail catfishes, catfishes |
|
plotosidés |
plotósidos? |
Plotosídeo |
|
effective porosity, porosity |
|
|
|
|
|
egg capsule, capsule |
|
capsule de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg development, development |
|
développement de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
eggspots |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman spiral, spiral |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
|
Electric rays, rays |
|
torpilles |
torpedos |
Torpedinídeos |
|
electrogenic fishes, fishes |
|
poissons électriques |
peces electrogénicos |
peixes electrogénicos |
|
electrophoresis |
|
électrophorèse |
electroforesis |
electroforese |
|
electrophoretic analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
electrophoretic marker, marker |
|
marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
|
electroreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
electrosensing |
|
électro-détection |
electrodetección |
percepção eléctrica |
|
Elephantfishes |
|
mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
|
elliptical |
|
elliptique |
elíptico |
elíptica |
|
Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
|
vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
|
empirical |
|
empirique |
empírico |
empírico |
|
encapsulated egg, egg |
|
oeuf à capsule |
huevo encapsulado |
ovo encapsulado |
|
endangered species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
|
endolymphatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic pore |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic sinus |
|
|
|
|
|
endoparasite |
|
endoparasite |
endoparásito |
endoparasita |
|
endoperitonitis |
|
|
|
|
|
Endospora |
|
|
|
|
|
enheptin |
|
|
|
|
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
|
entopterygoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
|
eosinophil |
|
|
|
|
|
eosinophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
eosinophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
epaxial lobe or web, lobe or web, or web |
|
|
|
|
|
ephemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
epi- |
|
|
|
|
|
epibatic |
|
|
|
|
|
epibenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
epibenthos |
|
épibenthos |
epibentos |
epibentos |
|
epibiontic |
|
|
|
|
|
epiboly |
|
épibolie |
|
|
|
epibranchial |
|
épibranchial |
epibranquial |
epibranquial |
|
epibranchial organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epibranchials |
|
|
|
|
|
epicaudal lobe |
|
|
|
|
|
epicontinental |
|
|
|
|
|
epicuticle |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemic |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemic spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiological effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiology |
|
|
|
|
|
epidermis |
|
épiderme |
epidermis |
epiderme |
|
epifauna |
|
|
|
|
|
epigean |
|
épigé |
|
|
|
epigene |
|
|
|
|
|
epigenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
epigenetic |
|
|
|
|
|
epigonal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epilimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
epinekton |
|
|
|
|
|
epineurals |
|
|
|
|
|
epipelagic |
|
épipélagique |
epipelágico |
epipelágico |
|
epiphysial apparatus, apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphytes |
|
épiphytes |
epífitos |
epífitas |
|
epiphyton |
|
|
|
|
|
epipleurals |
|
|
|
|
|
epipsammon |
|
|
|
|
|
epithelium |
|
épithélium |
epitelio |
epitélio |
|
epizoic |
|
|
|
|
|
epizootic |
|
épizootique |
epizoótico |
epizoótico |
|
eptatretin |
|
|
|
|
|
epural |
|
|
|
|
|
epurals |
|
épuraux |
epurales? |
epurais |
|
erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé erroné de la localité-type |
declaración errónea de localidad tipo |
declaração errónea da localidade do tipo |
|
established species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian |
|
|
|
|
|
eupelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
euphausiids |
|
euphausiacés |
|
|
|
euphotic zone, zone |
|
|
|
|
|
Europe |
|
Europe |
Europa |
Europa |
|
eurytopic |
|
|
|
|
|
eurytropical |
|
|
|
|
|
eutrophic |
|
eutrophique |
eutrófico |
eutrófico |
|
eutrophication |
|
eutrophisation |
eutrofización |
eutroficação |
|
ex parte |
|
|
|
|
|
excurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
exocrine pancreas |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmous |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmus |
|
exophthalmie |
exoftalmia |
exoftálmico |
|
exorhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
exotic species, species |
|
espèce exotique |
especie exótica |
espécie exótica |
|
expatriate |
|
|
|
|
|
experimental error, error |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitable biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitation pattern, pattern |
|
modèle d'exploitation |
patrón de explotación |
padrão de exploração |
|
exploitation rate, rate |
|
taux d'exploitation |
tasa de explotación |
taxa de exploração |
|
exploited |
|
exploité |
explotado |
explorado |
|
exporting country, country |
|
|
|
|
|
exserted |
|
exsert |
exsertado |
projectado para fora |
|
ex-situ conservation, conservation |
|
préservation ex-situ |
conservación ex-situ |
conservação das espécies em cativeiro |
|
extinct |
EX |
disparu |
extinto |
extinto |
|
extinction |
|
disparition |
extinción |
extinção |
|
extirpated |
|
éteint |
extirpado |
Estirpado |
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
|
eye spot, spot |
|
|
|
|
|
eyelid |
|
paupière |
párpado |
pálpebra |
|
eyestalks |
|
pédoncules oculaires |
|
|
|
facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
False catsharks, catsharks |
|
requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
|
False morays, morays |
|
|
clópsidos; falsas morenas |
Clopsídeos |
|
false pass, pass |
|
fausse passe |
paso falso |
falsa passagem |
|
family group, group |
|
groupe-famille |
grupo de familia |
grupo familiar |
|
family-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-famille |
nombre de grupo de familia |
nome da família |
|
Fangtooth |
|
ogres |
anoplogástridos |
Anoplogastrídeo |
|
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
|
Fatheads |
|
chabots-veloutés |
psicrolútidos |
Psicrolutídeos |
|
Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés |
notoptéridos |
Notopterídeos |
|
feed pipe, pipe |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti di papalina marinati, di papalina marinati, papalina marinati |
|
|
|
|
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
gars |
|
lépisostés |
gars?? |
peixes fósseis |
|
gas supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspé cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
|
|
|
|
|
independent dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University |
ISU |
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana |
Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana |
|
Island biogeography, biogeography |
|
biogéographie des îles |
biogeografía insular |
biogeografia insular |
|
Lancetfishes |
|
lanciers |
alepisaúridos |
Alepisaurídeos |
|
landings |
|
prises débarquées |
descarga |
|
|
landrace |
|
culture primaire |
variedad primaria?? |
variedade bem adaptada |
|
landscape diversity, diversity |
|
diversité de paysage |
diversidad paisajística |
diversidade |
|
Lanternbellies |
|
|
acropomátidos |
Acropomatídeos |
|
Lanterneye fishes, fishes |
|
|
anomalópidos |
Anomalopídeos |
|
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
|
Lap tail, tail |
|
|
|
|
|
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
|
midwater pair trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
peritroct |
|
|
|
|
|
perivitelline |
|
périvitellin |
|
perivitelina |
|
perivitelline space, space |
|
|
|
|
|
permian |
|
permien |
|
pérmico |
|
persistence |
|
|
|
|
|
personal communication |
pers. comm |
|
|
|
|
Personal Computer, Computer |
PC |
ordinateur individuel |
|
Computador Pessoal |
|
Pesce lesso in pallette, lesso in pallette, in pallette |
|
|
|
|
|
Petersen tag |
|
|
|
|
|
pH |
|
pH |
|
pH |
|
Phaeophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
pharyngeal |
|
pharyngien |
|
faríngico |
|
Filicinophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
fin spines, spines |
|
|
|
|
|
Finback catsharks, catsharks |
|
|
proscílidos |
Prosciliídeos |
|
finfish |
|
poisson (à nageoires) |
pez de aleta (finfish) |
peixes ósseos |
|
finfold |
|
repli de nageoire |
|
|
|
fining compound, compound |
|
|
|
|
|
finlets |
|
pinnules |
pínnulas |
pequenos espinhos das barbatanas dos tunídeos |
|
finning |
|
prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
|
|
Fiocchi di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
|
|
|
|
|
first reviser, reviser |
|
premier réviseur |
primer revisor |
primeiro revisor |
|
Fischklops |
|
|
|
|
|
fish |
|
poisson |
pez |
peixe |
|
fish block, block |
|
bloc de poisson |
bloque de pescado |
filete em blocos |
|
fish collection, collection |
|
collection de poissons |
colección de peces |
colecção de peixes |
|
Fish dumpling, dumpling |
|
|
|
|
|
fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish liver paste, liver paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pen, pen |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish pie, pie |
|
|
|
|
|
fish poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pot, pot |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate |
FPC |
|
|
|
|
fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) |
|
|
|
|
|
fish pump, pump |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish soup, soup |
|
|
|
|
|
fish spear, spear |
|
|
|
|
|
fisher |
|
pêcheur |
pescador |
pescador |
|
fishery |
|
pêcherie |
pesquería |
pescaria |
|
fishery dependent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery independent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing effort, effort |
|
effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
|
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
|
fishing pit |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing power |
|
|
|
|
|
fishmeal |
|
farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
|
fishpond |
|
étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
|
fitness |
|
aptitude |
proporción genética?? |
fitness |
|
fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination |
|
fixation par élimination |
fijación por eliminación |
eliminação por fixação |
|
Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
cetomímidos |
Cetomimídeos |
|
Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies |
|
|
chaenópsidos |
Caenopsídeos |
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
flapper |
|
|
|
|
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
|
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
|
flatfish |
|
poisson-plat |
pez plano |
peixes planos |
|
Flatheads |
|
platycéphales |
platicefálidos |
Platicefalídeos |
|
float line; float rope, line |
|
ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège |
|
|
|
flock of birds, of birds, birds |
|
nuée d'oiseaux |
bandado |
bando de pássaros |
|
Flocons de poisson, de poisson, poisson |
|
|
|
|
|
Flocos de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
flood plain, plain |
|
|
|
|
|
floodplain |
|
|
|
|
|
floodplain processes |
|
|
|
|
|
Flying gurnards, gurnards |
|
dactyloptère |
dactilópteros |
Dactilopterídeos |
|
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
|
food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture |
consumo de alimento |
consumo de alimento |
|
Footballfishes |
|
poissons football |
himantolófidos |
Himantolofídeos |
|
forage species, species |
|
espèce-proie |
especie forraje?? |
presas |
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
|
foredeep |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
Foster-Lucas pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
founder principle |
|
|
|
|
|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
Four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids, fishes and jenynsiids, and jenynsiids |
|
poissons-à-quatre-yeux |
anablépidos |
Anablepídeos |
|
fractional spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
free rear tip, rear tip, tip |
|
bord postérieur libre |
extremo posterior libre |
ponta livre da barbatana |
|
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
|
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
|
frontoparietal |
|
|
|
|
|
fugitive species |
|
|
|
|
|
Full pickle fish, pickle fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
full-sibs |
|
fratries |
??? |
filhos dos mesmos pais |
|
fully exploited, exploited |
|
exploitation équilibrée |
plenamente explotado |
|
|
Gabelrollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Galeomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
|
gap length, length |
VAFL |
|
|
|
|
gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
|
|
Gastropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropods |
|
gastéropodes |
gasterópodos |
gastrópodes |
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
|
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
geminate species |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
gempylotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
gene pool, pool |
|
pool de gènes |
pool de genes, conjunto de genes? |
pool genético |
|
genipores |
|
|
|
|
|
genital papilla, papilla |
|
papille génitale |
papila genital |
papila genital |
|
genoholotype |
|
|
|
|
|
genotype |
|
génotype |
genotipo |
genótipo |
|
genus group, group |
|
groupe-genre |
grupo de género |
grupo do género |
|
genus-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-genre |
nombre de grupo de género |
nome do grupo do género |
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
|
geostrophic flow |
|
|
|
|
|
germplasm |
|
patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
|
gestation period, period |
|
|
|
|
|
Ghost flatheads, flatheads |
|
|
hoplíctidos |
Hoplictiídeos |
|
Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
solenostómidos |
Solenoestomídeos |
|
gill area, area |
|
superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
|
gill cover, cover |
|
opercule |
cubierta branquial |
opérculo |
|
gill opening, opening |
|
ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
|
gill rakers, rakers |
|
branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
|
gin pole |
|
|
|
|
|
Gipping |
|
|
|
|
|
Glasgow pale, pale |
|
|
|
|
|
Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
|
Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System |
GPS |
système de positionnement global |
sistema de posicionamiento global |
GPS |
|
gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
|
|
|
|
Gnomefishes |
|
|
escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
|
gonopodium |
|
gonopode |
gonopodo?? |
gonopódio |
|
Goosefishes |
|
baudroies |
rapes |
Lofiídeos |
|
Grammicolepidids |
|
poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
|
Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
|
grasp |
|
|
|
|
|
gravel beach, beach |
|
plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
|
Greenlings |
|
terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
|
groove |
|
sillon |
ranura |
depressão |
|
groundfish |
|
poisson de fond |
peces de fondo |
peixe bentónico |
|
groundwater |
|
eau souterraine |
agua subterránea |
águas de superfície |
|
group |
|
groupe |
grupo?? |
grupo |
|
group behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
group spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en groupe |
|
|
|
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
guanophore |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophores |
|
|
|
|
|
gular fold, fold |
|
pli jugulaire |
pliegue yugal?? |
|
|
gular plate, plate |
|
plaque gulaire |
placa yugal?? |
placa jugular |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
|
Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
|
Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
|
Gulpers |
|
grandgousiers |
eurifaríngidos |
Eurifaringídeos |
|
gut |
|
tube digestif |
tripa |
vísceras |
|
gut loop, loop |
|
boucle de l'intestin |
|
|
|
Haarukkapalasilli |
|
|
|
|
|
hadalpelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
hadalpelágico?? |
hadopelágico |
|
hadopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
haemal spine, spine |
|
épine hémale |
espina hemal?? |
|
|
haematophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers |
|
|
mirapínnidos |
Mirapinídeos |
|
half spent fish |
|
|
|
|
|
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
|
halophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
hammer-shaped |
|
en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
|
Hampen |
|
|
|
|
|
hapantotype |
|
hapantotype |
hapantotipo?? |
hapantótipo |
|
hapas |
|
|
|
|
|
haploid |
|
haploïde |
haploide |
haplóide |
|
haptobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
hard-copy |
|
copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
|
Hardware |
|
équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
|
harpoon |
|
harpon |
|
arpão |
|
harpooning |
|
harponner |
arponeo |
|
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
|
Hawkfishes |
|
éperviers |
cirrítidos |
Cirritídeos |
|
head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
|
head depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
|
head rope |
|
|
|
|
|
head spines |
|
|
|
|
|
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
|
helophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
hemiplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
hepat |
|
|
|
|
|
Hepaticae |
|
|
|
|
|
hepato |
|
|
|
|
|
hepatosomatic index |
HSI |
|
|
|
|
Heringsstip |
|
|
|
|
|
hermaphrodism |
|
|
|
|
|
hermaphroditic |
|
hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
|
hermatypic |
|
|
|
|
|
herpobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Herrings |
|
harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
|
heteracanth |
|
hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
|
heterospecific |
|
|
|
|
|
heterotroph |
|
hétérotrophe |
heterótrofo |
heterotrófico |
|
high period, period |
|
haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
|
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
|
Holocephali |
|
|
|
|
|
holopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
holoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
holotype |
|
holotype |
holotipo?? |
holótipo |
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
|
homoplasy |
|
homoplasie |
|
|
|
horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
|
horny capsule |
|
|
|
|
|
host-specific |
|
hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
|
hot spring |
|
|
|
|
|
hotspot |
|
point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
|
humeral process, process |
|
processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
|
|
Hvidvirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrograph |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrographic survey, survey |
|
sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
|
hydrography |
|
hydrographie |
hidrografía |
hidrografia |
|
hydrophone |
|
hydrophone |
hidrófono |
hidrofone |
|
hydrotroph |
|
|
|
|
|
hyomandibular pores, pores |
|
pores hyomandibulaires |
poros hiomandibulares |
poros hiomandibulares |
|
hypaxial |
|
|
|
|
|
hyper |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperbenthic |
|
|
|
|
|
hypercalcified structures, structures |
|
|
|
|
|
hypercapnia |
|
hypercapnie |
hipercapnia?? |
hipercapnia |
|
hypereutrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperhaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperlink |
|
lien hypertexte |
hiperlink?? |
hyperlinks |
|
hyperphagy |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperphyzation |
|
|
|
|
|
hypersaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hypersaline embayments, embayments |
|
baies hypersalines |
bahías hipersalinas |
Baías hipersalinas |
|
hypertext |
|
hypertexte |
hipertexto |
hipertexto |
|
hypertonic |
|
|
|
|
|
hypo |
|
|
|
|
|
hypobatic |
|
|
|
|
|
hypobenthile |
|
|
|
|
|
hypobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
hypobranchial |
|
hypobranchial |
hipobranquial |
hipobrânquial |
|
hypocercal |
|
hypocerque |
hipocercal |
hipocérquical |
|
hypochord |
|
|
|
|
|
hypodigm |
|
|
|
|
|
hypogean |
|
hypogée |
|
|
|
hypolimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
hypopyle |
|
|
|
|
|
hyporheic |
|
|
|
|
|
hypothetical concept, concept |
|
concept hypothétique |
concepto hipotético |
conceito hipotético |
|
hypotonic |
|
|
|
|
|
hypoxia |
|
hypoxie |
hipoxia |
hipóxia |
|
hypoxic |
|
|
|
|
|
hypsi |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural |
|
hypural |
hipural |
hipural |
|
hypural bones, bones |
|
os hypuraux |
huesos hipurales |
ossos hipurais |
|
hypural crease |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural fold |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural notch |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
hypurals |
|
hypuraux |
hipurales |
hipurais |
|
IBM compatible, compatible |
|
compatible IBM |
compatible con IBM |
IBM compatível |
|
ichthylepiden |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyocoprolite |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyomorphic |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoplankton |
|
ichtyoplancton |
ictioplancton |
ictioplâncton |
|
ichthyopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
iconotype |
|
|
|
|
|
impounding net |
|
|
|
|
|
imprinting |
|
|
|
|
|
inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
inappropriate name, name |
|
nom impropre |
nombre inapropiado |
nome inadequado |
|
incidental catch, catch |
|
capture accidentelle |
captura accidental |
captura acidental |
|
incipient |
|
|
|
|
|
incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
incomplete reef top, reef top, top |
|
crête récifale incomplète |
superficie recifal incompleta |
teto de recife incompleto |
|
incubation period, periode |
|
|
|
|
|
incurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
indicator species, species |
|
espèce indicatrice |
especie indicadora |
espécie indicadora |
|
indigenous people, people |
|
peuples indigènes |
pueblos indígenas |
indígenas |
|
individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
|
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
|
Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
|
Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
|
Indo-Pacific |
|
Indo-Pacifique |
Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico |
|
Indo-West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Indo-Ouest pacifique |
Oeste Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico Oeste |
|
induced spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
Infrapharyngeal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecies |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecific name, name |
|
nom infraspécifique |
nombre infraespecífico |
nome infraespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific |
|
infrasubspécifique |
infrasubespecífico |
infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific name, name |
|
nom infrasubspécifique |
nombre infrasubespecífico |
nome infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific taxon, taxon |
|
taxon infrasubspécifique |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
|
ingroup |
|
tribu |
|
|
|
initial phase |
|
|
|
|
|
initial-phase |
|
|
|
|
|
input controls, controls |
|
moyens de contrôle |
controles de entrada |
controles de entradas |
|
insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation |
|
|
|
|
|
inshore plain, plain |
|
plateau côtier |
planicie costera |
planície terrestre |
|
in-situ production, production |
|
production in-situ |
producción in-situ |
produção in-situ |
|
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
IZPAN |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
|
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
|
|
|
|
Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei |
ASIZP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia |
INPA |
|
|
|
|
interdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
pli interdorsal |
cresta interdorsal |
crista inter-dorsal |
|
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
|
internarial space, space |
|
espace internasal |
espacio internarinal |
espaço entre as narinas |
|
internasal flap, flap |
|
repli internasal |
papila internasal |
prega inter-nasal |
|
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
|
interoparity |
|
|
|
|
|
interopercle |
|
interopercule |
interopérculo |
inter-opérculo |
|
interorbital space, space |
|
espace interorbitaire |
espacio interorbital |
espaço inter-orbital |
|
interpelvic space, space |
|
|
|
|
|
interpolated name, name |
|
nom intercalé |
nombre interpolado |
nome interpolado |
|
interspace |
|
espace |
interespacio |
espaço |
|
interspecific |
|
interspécifique |
interespecífico |
interespecífico |
|
interspinous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane interépines |
membrana interespinosa |
membrana interespinhosa |
|
intraspecific |
|
intraspécifique |
intraespecífico |
intraespecífico |
|
intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability |
|
variation génétique intraspécifique |
variación genética intraespecífica |
variação genética intraespecífica |
|
introduced species, species |
|
espèce introduite |
especie introducida |
espécie introduzida |
|
invasive species, species |
|
espèce invasive |
|
|
|
ipsilateral |
|
|
|
|
|
isopiptesis |
|
|
|
|
|
isopod |
|
isopode |
isópodo |
isópode |
|
isopropyl |
|
isopropyle |
isopropilo |
isopropil |
|
isopropyl alcohol |
|
|
|
|
|
isospondylous |
|
|
|
|
|
ISSCAAP |
ISSCAAP |
CSISAPA |
CEIUAPA |
|
|
iteroparity |
|
|
|
|
|
iteroparous |
|
|
|
|
|
Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park |
IOP |
|
IOP |
|
|
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History |
JFBM |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
|
Japan Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Jawfishes |
|
|
opistognátidos |
Opistognatídeos |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum, P. Haydon Museum, Haydon Museum |
JPHM |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum |
|
|
Jellynose fishes, fishes |
|
|
ateleopódidos |
Ateleopodídeos |
|
jigging |
|
turlutte |
pesca con poteras |
toneira |
|
junior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme plus récent |
homónimo reciente? |
homónimo junior |
|
junior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus récent |
sinónimo reciente? |
sinónimo junior |
|
Jutjaws |
|
|
parascorpídidos |
Paraescorpidídeo |
|
Kalapihvri |
|
|
|
|
|
Kalapulla |
|
|
|
|
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
|
Kapi |
|
|
|
|
|
karyotype |
|
caryotype |
cariotipo |
cariótipo |
|
keel |
|
carène |
quilla |
crista peduncular |
|
keeping time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
Kelpfishes |
|
|
quironémidos |
Quironemídeos |
|
keystone species, species |
|
espèces-clés |
especies clave |
espécie importante no ecossistema |
|
Kieler Sprotten, Sprotten |
|
|
|
|
|
Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) |
|
fondules |
ciprinodóntidos |
Ciprinodontídeo |
|
Kingdom Plantae |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
|
Kipper |
|
|
|
|
|
Kippered salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptobiosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
Klipfish |
|
|
|
|
|
knephopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
Knifejaws |
|
|
oplegnátidos |
Oplegnatídeo |
|
knoll |
|
mont sous-marin |
loma |
pico submarino |
|
k-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Kupffer's vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
kype |
|
crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
|
lampara |
|
lamparo |
lampara |
rede |
|
Lampreys |
|
lamproies |
lampreas |
Petromizontídeos |
|
lapillus |
|
|
|
|
|
lappet |
|
|
|
|
|
lapsus calami, calami |
|
lapsus calami |
lapsus calami?? |
lapsus calami |
|
Laptev Sea (or Nordenskjöld Sea) |
|
|
|
|
|
Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
|
|
paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
|
larvaceans |
|
appendiculaires |
apendicularios |
urocordados |
|
larval development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
larviparous |
|
|
|
|
|
larvophile |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
|
lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold |
|
pli latéral de peau |
pliegue lateral de la piel |
prega cutânea |
|
laterosensory pores, pores |
|
pores latérosensoriels |
poros sensoriales laterales |
poros da linha lateral |
|
lay parallel on substrate, parallel on substrate, on substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
layer depth effect, depth effect, effect |
|
effet de couche de profondeur |
efecto de capa profunda |
efeito de estrato |
|
layer packed, packed |
|
emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
|
lecithotrophic larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
lecitrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
lectotype |
|
lectotype |
lectotipo |
lectótipo |
|
Lee´s phenomenon |
|
|
|
|
|
Lefteye flounders, flounders |
|
turbots |
bótidos, tapaculos |
Botídeos |
|
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
|
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
|
Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
length-weight relationship, relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidorthosis |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
leptocephalus |
|
leptocéphale |
leptocéfalo |
leptocéfalo |
|
leptocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Leptochilichthyids |
|
léptochilichthyidés |
leptoquilíctidos |
Leptoquilictíideos |
|
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
|
leucophore |
|
|
|
|
|
lifespan |
|
|
|
|
|
limit reference point |
LRP |
|
|
|
|
limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
|
Linf |
|
Linf |
Linf |
Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico |
|
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
|
lipid |
|
lipide |
lípido |
lípido |
|
lipophore |
|
|
|
|
|
lipostichaerin |
|
|
|
|
|
lips |
|
lèvres |
labios |
lábios |
|
lithophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
Livebearers |
|
cyprinodontes vivipares |
poecílidos |
Poecilídeos |
|
Lizardfishes |
|
poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
|
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Comprimento médio |
|
logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-finned pike, pike |
|
|
dinoléstidos |
Dinolestídeos |
|
longline |
|
palangre ou longue ligne |
palangre |
palangre |
|
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
|
lophocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Lorenzini´s ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
Louvars |
|
louvereaux |
luváridos, emperadores |
|
|
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
|
Loweye catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Hipoftalmídeos |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
|
lumping |
|
|
|
|
|
Lycophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
|
macroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture d'entretien |
|
consumo de subsistência |
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
|
mandibular symphysis, symphysis |
|
symphyse mandibulaire |
|
|
|
many deep passes/open atoll, deep passes/open atoll, passes/open atoll |
|
atoll ouvert à plusieurs passes |
|
Atoll aberto |
|
map |
|
carte |
|
mapa |
|
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
mark-recapture study |
|
|
|
|
|
marsupium |
|
|
|
|
|
mass selection, selection |
|
sélection pondérale |
|
selecção em massa |
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum potential yield |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum sustainable yield, yield |
MSY |
production maximum équilibrée |
|
captura máxima sustentada |
|
maximum weight, weight |
Wmax |
poids maximum |
|
peso máximo |
|
maximum yield-per-recruit |
|
|
|
|
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
|
median fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
|
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
|
megalopa |
|
mégalope |
|
megalopa |
|
megaplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
melanophore |
|
mélanophore |
|
melanóforo |
|
Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology |
MUDB |
|
|
Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
Menhadens |
|
menhadens |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
mermaid's purse |
|
|
|
|
|
meropelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
meroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
mesonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopelagic |
|
mésopélagique |
|
mesopelágico |
|
mesophythmile |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesotrophic |
|
|
|
|
|
metamorphosis |
|
métamorphose |
|
metamorfose |
|
metencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
microencapsulated diets, diets |
|
aliments micro-encapsulés |
|
dietas microencapsuladas |
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
micropredator |
|
|
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
micropyle |
|
|
|
|
|
milleporine |
|
millepore |
|
mileporíneo |
|
Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum |
MPM |
|
|
Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin |
|
minimum biological acceptable level |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population |
MVP |
Population Minimum Viable |
|
População Mínima Viável |
|
Minnows or carps, or carps, carps |
|
cyprins |
|
Ciprinídeos |
|
misreporting |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History |
MMNS |
|
|
Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State University |
MSU |
|
|
Universidade de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation |
MDC |
|
|
Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri |
|
mixoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
moat and depression, and depression, depression |
|
dépression |
|
topo de recife de coral |
|
model population, population |
|
population modèle |
|
população modelo |
|
moist pellet |
|
|
|
|
|
Molas |
|
poissons-lune |
|
Molídeos |
|
monomorphic |
|
monomorphe |
|
monomórfico |
|
monophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
monophyletic |
|
|
|
|
|
monospecific |
|
|
|
|
|
monospondylous |
|
monospondyle |
|
univertebral |
|
monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
monospondylous-diplospondylous transition, transition |
|
|
|
|
|
monotypic |
|
monotypique |
|
monotípico |
|
monotypy |
|
monotypie |
|
monotipia |
|
morph |
|
|
|
|
|
morphology |
|
morphologie |
|
morfologia |
|
morphometric |
|
morphométrique |
|
morfométrico |
|
morphometric character |
|
|
|
|
|
morphometric characters, characters |
|
|
|
|
|
mother ship |
|
|
|
|
|
Mother-of-pearl |
|
|
|
|
|
mountain processes |
|
|
|
|
|
mucophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
multicuspid |
|
multicuspide |
|
multicúspide |
|
multicuspidate |
|
|
|
|
|
Murphy's Law |
|
|
|
|
|
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
|
Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo |
MZUSP |
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil |
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
|
myelenocephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
myoseptum |
|
|
|
|
|
Myriapoda |
|
|
|
|
|
myxopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
name-bearing type, type |
|
type porte-nom |
|
tipo nominal |
|
nanoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
nape |
|
nuque |
|
nuca |
|
nape fillet |
|
|
|
|
|
naping |
|
|
|
|
|
nasal aperture, aperture |
|
|
|
|
|
nasal capsule, capsule |
|
capsule nasale |
|
cápsula nasal |
|
nasal flap, flap |
|
repli nasal |
|
prega nasal |
|
nasoral grooves, grooves |
|
sillons nasaux |
|
depressões nasorais |
|
National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research |
NIPR |
|
|
|
|
National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
|
|
Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
|
National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan |
NMMBP |
|
|
|
|
National Taiwan University Museum, Taipei, Taiwan University Museum, University Museum |
NTUM |
|
|
Museu da Universidade de Taiwan, Taipé |
|
native species, species |
|
espèce native |
|
espécies nativas |
|
Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius |
NHMI |
|
|
|
|
Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
|
|
|
|
nauplius |
|
nauplius |
|
nauplius |
|
neap tide, tides |
|
marée de morte-eau |
|
maré de águas mortas |
|
near surface, surface |
|
proche de la surface |
|
profundidade menor do que 200m |
|
necrophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
necropsy |
|
|
|
|
|
Needlefishes |
|
orphies |
|
Belonídeos |
|
neoplasia |
|
néoplasie |
|
neoplasia |
|
Neotropical |
|
|
|
|
|
neotype |
|
néotype |
|
neotipo |
|
nephros |
|
|
|
|
|
neritopelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
net pen |
|
|
|
|
|
net primary production |
|
|
|
|
|
neural process, process |
|
|
|
|
|
neural spine, spine |
|
épine neurale |
|
|
|
new replacement name, replacement name, name |
|
nouveau nom de remplacement |
|
novo nome |
|
New Zealand smelts, Zealand smelts, smelts |
|
|
|
Retropinídeos |
|
Nga-pi |
|
|
|
|
|
niche overlap |
|
|
|
|
|
nictitating eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière nictitante |
|
pálpebra nictitante |
|
nipping |
|
|
|
|
|
nipple |
|
|
|
|
|
nitrogen supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
|
atol fechado |
|
nocioceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
nominal catch, catch |
|
capture nominale |
|
captura nominal |
|
nominal species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
nominotypical taxon, taxon |
|
taxon nominotypique |
|
taxon nominotípico |
|
non-target species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
|
poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
|
Ictalurídeos |
|
North Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Northwestern Passages, The |
|
|
|
|
|
nuchal hump |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region |
NOR |
régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires |
|
região nuclear |
|
nuptial |
|
|
|
|
|
nuptial tubercle |
|
|
|
|
|
nutrient upwelling, upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling de nutrientes |
|
nyctipelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
nyctoepipelagic |
|
nyctoépipélagique |
|
nictoepipelágico |
|
obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
occipital |
|
occipital |
|
occipital |
|
occipital centrum, centrum |
|
|
|
|
|
occipital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
occiput |
|
occiput |
|
nuca |
|
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
|
oceanography |
|
océanographie |
|
oceanografia |
|
octopus |
|
pieuvre |
|
polvo |
|
oesophagus |
|
oesophage |
|
esófago |
|
offshore plain, plain |
|
plateforme continental |
|
planície batial |
|
off-site |
|
en-dehors du site |
|
espécie exótica |
|
oil globule, globule |
|
globule huileux |
|
gotícula de lípidos |
|
Oldwife |
|
|
|
Enoplosídeos |
|
olfactory pit, pit |
|
|
|
|
|
oligophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
oligotrophic |
|
oligotrophique |
|
oligotrófico |
|
onomatography |
|
|
|
|
|
oo |
|
oo |
|
comprimento infinito |
|
oophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Opahs |
|
opahs |
|
|
|
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
|
open access resource |
|
|
|
|
|
operating system, system |
OS |
système d'exploitation |
|
sistema operativo |
|
opercle |
|
opercule |
|
opérculo |
|
opercular |
|
operculaire |
|
opercular |
|
opercular canal |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular opening |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular pumping |
|
|
|
|
|
operculum |
|
opercule |
|
operculum |
|
opistho- |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthocoelous |
|
opisthocèle |
|
opistocélico |
|
opisthonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthonephrus |
|
|
|
|
|
opisthure |
|
|
|
|
|
opportunistic feeding, feeding |
|
alimentation opportuniste |
|
alimentação oportunística |
|
opportunity cost |
|
|
|
|
|
optic cup, cup |
|
|
|
|
|
optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
optic pedicel, pedicel |
|
|
|
|
|
optic primordium, primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
optic tectum, tectum |
|
|
|
|
|
optic vesicles, vesicles |
|
|
|
|
|
Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
|
O.C.R. |
|
optimum age |
|
|
|
|
|
optimum length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
optimum yield |
|
|
|
|
|
oral plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
organoleptic |
|
|
|
|
|
original description, description |
|
description originale |
|
descrição original |
|
original publication, publication |
|
publication originale |
|
publicação original |
|
oronasal groove, groove |
|
sillon oronasal |
|
depressão oronasal |
|
orthographic variants |
|
|
|
|
|
orthography |
|
|
|
|
|
ostariophysan |
|
ostariophysaire |
|
ostariofísico |
|
Ostariophysi |
|
ostariophysaires |
|
Ostariofísicos |
|
otic capsule, capsule |
|
|
|
|
|
outgroup |
|
extra-groupe |
|
|
|
output controls, controls |
|
contrôles de la production |
|
controles por output |
|
overfishing |
|
surexploitation |
|
sobrepesca |
|
overlapping dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
oviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
oviparous |
|
ovipare |
|
ovíparo |
|
oviphagous |
|
oviphage |
|
ovífagia |
|
oviposit |
|
|
|
|
|
ovipositor |
|
|
|
|
|
ovophile |
|
|
|
|
|
ovoviviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
ovoviviparous |
|
ovovivipare |
|
ovovivíparos |
|
oxygen consumption, consumption |
|
consommation d'oxygène |
|
consumo de oxigénio |
|
Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
|
|
|
|
Padda |
|
|
|
|
|
Paddlefishes |
|
spatules |
|
Poliodontídeos |
|
paedomorphic |
|
pédomorphe |
|
|
|
paedomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophage |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
pahutoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
Painted grunt, grunt |
|
|
|
|
|
pair spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en paire |
|
|
|
pair trawling |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
|
|
|
paired fins, fins |
|
nageoires paires |
|
barbatanas pares |
|
Paistinmarinoitu silli, silli |
|
|
|
|
|
Paksiw |
|
|
|
|
|
Palaearctic |
|
|
|
|
|
palaeohistory |
|
paléohistoire |
|
paleohistória |
|
palaeoichthyologist |
|
|
|
|
|
palatal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
palate |
|
palais |
|
palato |
|
palatine |
|
palatin |
|
palatino |
|
palatine teeth, teeth |
|
dents palatines |
|
dentes palatinos |
|
palatoquadrate |
|
|
|
|
|
pale cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
pale smoked red |
|
|
|
|
|
Palearctic |
|
|
|
|
|
Palenose moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
Paleocene |
|
paléocène |
|
Paleoceno |
|
palistrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
palmate |
|
|
|
|
|
palpebral aperture, aperture |
|
|
|
|
|
paludal |
|
|
|
|
|
palustrine |
|
|
|
|
|
pan- |
|
|
|
|
|
pancreas |
|
|
|
|
|
papilla |
|
papille |
|
papilas |
|
papillate |
|
papillaire |
|
papilado |
|
papillose |
|
papilleux |
|
papiloso |
|
paracaudal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
parahypural |
|
|
|
|
|
Parakysid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Paraquisídeos |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectótipo |
|
parallel evolution |
|
|
|
|
|
parallel swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
parallelism |
|
|
|
|
|
parameter |
|
paramètre |
|
parâmetro |
|
parapatric speciation, speciation |
|
|
|
|
|
paraphyly |
|
|
|
|
|
parapohyses |
|
|
|
|
|
parasite |
|
parasite |
|
parasita |
|
parasitic |
|
parasite |
|
parasítico |
|
parasitic male |
|
|
|
|
|
Parasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
parasphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
parataxonomists |
|
parataxinomistes |
|
parataxonomistas |
|
paratype |
|
paratype |
|
paratipo |
|
Parazen |
|
parazénidés |
|
Parazenídeos |
|
parental behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
parental biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
parental care, care |
|
soin parental |
|
|
|
parental family |
|
|
|
|
|
parietal |
|
pariétal |
|
|
|
parietal fossa, fossa |
|
|
|
|
|
parr |
|
|
|
|
|
parr mark, mark |
|
|
|
|
|
Parrotfishes |
|
poissons-perroquets |
|
Scarídeos |
|
parsimony |
|
|
|
|
|
parthenogenesis |
|
parthénogénèse |
|
partenogénese |
|
partial spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
particulate feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
parts per million, per million, million |
ppm |
parties par million |
|
|
|
parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand |
ppt |
parties par milliers |
|
|
|
parturition |
|
parturition |
|
|
|
passage |
|
|
|
|
|
Passive Integrated Transponder tags |
|
|
|
|
|
passport data, data |
|
données de collecte |
|
etiqueta de amostra |
|
Pásta anchouia, anchouia |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
|
|
|
|
|
Pastel de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurised |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurized fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
patch reefs, reefs |
|
patates récifales |
|
recifes |
|
Pâté de poisson, de poisson, poisson |
|
|
|
|
|
pathogen |
|
pathogène |
|
patogénico |
|
Patis |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarch/matriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarchal family |
|
|
|
|
|
patrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
patronym |
|
|
|
|
|
patronymic |
|
patronymique |
|
patronímico |
|
peak |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl essence, essence |
|
|
|
|
|
pearl organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
|
pearl thorn, thorn |
|
|
|
espinho em forma de pérola |
|
Pearleyes |
|
scopélarchidés |
|
Scopelarquídeos |
|
Pearlfishes |
|
aurins |
|
Carapídeos |
|
pectinate |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral |
|
pectoral |
|
peitoral |
|
pectoral bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral bud, bud |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pectorales |
|
barbatanas peitorais |
|
pectoral girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture scapulaire |
|
cintura braquial |
|
pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace |
|
distance pectorales-pelviennes |
|
espaço braquipélvico |
|
Pedah |
|
|
|
|
|
peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
pedunculated |
|
pédonculé |
|
pedunculado |
|
pelagic |
|
pélagique |
|
pelágico |
|
pelagic egg, egg |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagic juvenile, juvenile |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagic spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagophil |
|
|
|
|
|
pellet |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic bud, bud |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas pélvicas |
|
pelvic girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture pelvienne |
|
cintura pélvica |
|
pelvic terminus, terminus |
|
terminus pelvien |
|
terminus pélvico |
|
pelvic-anal interspace, interspace |
|
distance pelviennes-anale |
|
espaço pélvico-anal |
|
pen |
|
|
|
|
|
pen culture |
|
|
|
|
|
Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
|
trichomyctéridés |
|
Tricomicterídeos |
|
pendulum feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
peninsula coastline, coastline |
|
péninsule |
|
linha de costa de uma península |
|
penis |
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
|
penultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
peppered |
|
|
|
|
|
perched lagoon, lagoon |
|
|
|
lagoa |
|
Perches |
|
perches |
|
Percídeos |
|
percoid |
|
percoïde |
|
percóide |
|
perennial |
|
|
|
|
|
perennial astatic |
|
|
|
|
|
perforate |
|
|
|
|
|
peri- |
|
|
|
|
|
perianal |
|
|
|
|
|
periblast |
|
|
|
|
|
pericardium |
|
|
|
|
|
perimeter reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif circulaire |
|
perímetro da área do recife |
|
perinasal |
|
périnasal |
|
perinasal |
|
peripheral |
|
|
|
|
|
peripheral distribution, distribution |
|
répartition périphérique |
|
distribuição periférica |
|
peripheral division, division |
|
groupe périphérique |
|
divisão periférica |
|
periphyton |
|
périphyton |
|
perifíton |
|
peritoneal cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
peritoneal membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
peritoneum |
|
péritoine |
|
peritoneu |
|
pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
|
dents pharyngiennes |
|
dentes faríngicos |
|
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
|
|
|
pharyngeal tooth count |
|
|
|
|
|
pharynx |
|
pharynx |
|
faringe |
|
Phenology |
|
|
|
|
|
phenotype |
|
phénotype |
|
fenótipo |
|
phenotypic plasticity |
|
|
|
|
|
pheromone |
|
|
|
|
|
phi' |
|
phi' |
|
phi' |
|
Philippine Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
philopatry |
|
philopatrie |
|
|
|
photic |
|
photique |
|
fótica |
|
photocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
photogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
photogenic |
|
|
|
|
|
photoperiod |
|
photopériode |
|
fotoperíodo |
|
photophore |
|
photophore |
|
fotóforo |
|
photosynthesis |
|
|
|
|
|
phototactic |
|
|
|
|
|
phreatic |
|
|
|
|
|
Phycid hakes, hakes |
|
|
|
Phisídeos |
|
phyllosoma |
|
phyllosome |
|
filossoma |
|
phylogenetic |
|
phylogénétique |
|
filogenético |
|
phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
|
|
|
|
|
phylogeny |
|
phylogénie |
|
filogenia |
|
phylogeography |
|
|
|
|
|
phylotypic stage |
|
|
|
|
|
phylum |
|
|
|
|
|
physical database, database |
|
base de données physique |
|
base de dados física |
|
physoclist |
|
|
|
|
|
physoclistic |
|
physoclistique |
|
|
|
physoclistous |
|
physocliste |
|
fisoclístico |
|
physoclistous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons physoclistes |
|
peixes fisoclísticos |
|
physostome |
|
|
|
|
|
physostomous |
|
physostomes |
|
fisóstomos |
|
phytobenthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
phytophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
phytoplankton |
|
phytoplancton |
|
fitoplancton |
|
phytoplanktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
pickle cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies |
|
|
|
|
|
Pickling |
|
|
|
|
|
piebald |
|
|
|
|
|
pigmentation |
|
pigmentation |
|
|
|
pigmented |
|
pigmenté |
|
pigmentado |
|
Pike congers, congers |
|
murénésoces |
|
Muraenosocídeos |
|
Pikeblennies |
|
|
|
Chaenopsídeos |
|
Pike-characids |
|
|
|
Ctenolucídeos |
|
Pikehead |
|
|
|
Luciocefalídeos |
|
Pikes |
|
brochets |
|
Esocídeos |
|
pin bone, bone |
|
|
|
|
|
pin bones, bones |
|
arêtes intermusculaires |
|
espinhas |
|
Pindang |
|
|
|
|
|
pineal eye, eye |
|
|
|
|
|
pineal foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
pineal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
pineal shield, shield |
|
|
|
|
|
Pinecone fishes, fishes |
|
poissons-ananas |
|
Monocentrídeos |
|
Pink fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
pinnacle |
|
pinacle |
|
pináculo |
|
pinnate |
|
|
|
|
|
pinnula |
|
|
|
|
|
Pinwiddie |
|
|
|
|
|
Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
|
Pirate perches, perches |
|
|
|
Afredoderídeos |
|
piscary |
|
|
|
|
|
piscator |
|
|
|
|
|
piscatorial |
|
|
|
|
|
piscatory |
|
|
|
|
|
Pisces |
|
|
|
|
|
pisci- |
|
|
|
|
|
piscicle |
|
|
|
|
|
piscicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
pisciculture |
|
|
|
|
|
pisciculturist |
|
|
|
|
|
piscifauna |
|
|
|
|
|
pisciform |
|
|
|
|
|
piscine |
|
|
|
|
|
piscivore |
|
piscivore |
|
|
|
piscivorous |
|
piscivore |
|
|
|
Pissala |
|
|
|
|
|
pivot and roll, and roll, roll |
|
|
|
|
|
pixel |
|
pixel |
|
pixel |
|
Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung |
|
|
|
|
|
placental |
|
|
|
|
|
placental viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
placoid |
|
placoïde |
|
placóide |
|
placoid scale |
|
|
|
|
|
plain |
|
uniforme |
|
unicolor |
|
plankter |
|
|
|
|
|
planktivore |
|
|
|
|
|
planktivorous |
|
planctonophage |
|
planctonívoro |
|
plankton |
|
plancton |
|
plancton |
|
plankton bloom, bloom |
|
bloom de plancton |
|
plankton bloom |
|
planktonivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
planktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
plants |
|
végétaux |
|
plantas |
|
Pla-Ra |
|
|
|
|
|
plate |
|
|
|
|
|
plateau |
|
|
|
|
|
Platyhelminthes |
|
|
|
|
|
Pleistocene |
|
pléistocène |
|
Pleistoceno |
|
plenary power, power |
|
pouvoir plénier |
|
|
|
pleo- |
|
|
|
|
|
plesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
plesion |
|
|
|
|
|
pleurostyle |
|
|
|
|
|
pleuston |
|
|
|
|
|
plica |
|
pli |
|
prega |
|
plicate |
|
replié |
|
plissado |
|
plication |
|
|
|
|
|
Pliocene |
|
pliocène |
|
Plioceno |
|
plotolysin |
|
|
|
|
|
plotospasmin |
|
|
|
|
|
plototoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
mascas-laboureurs |
|
Calorinquídeos |
|
plug |
|
|
|
|
|
plumbeus |
|
|
|
|
|
Plunderfishes |
|
|
|
Harpagiferídeos |
|
pluricuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
pluriserial |
|
|
|
|
|
pluvial |
|
|
|
|
|
pneumatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
poach |
|
|
|
|
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
|
Podpod |
|
|
|
|
|
poikilosmotic |
|
|
|
|
|
poikilotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
poison fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
poisonous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
poke |
|
|
|
|
|
Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
|
|
|
|
polarisation |
|
|
|
|
|
polarity |
|
|
|
|
|
polder |
|
|
|
|
|
pole & line, & line, line |
|
canne à pêche |
|
salto e vara |
|
pole-and-line fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
policy failure |
|
|
|
|
|
pollution |
|
pollution |
|
poluição |
|
Polpettone di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
|
|
|
|
|
poly- |
|
|
|
|
|
polyandry |
|
|
|
|
|
Polychaeta |
|
|
|
|
|
polychaetes |
|
polychètes |
|
poliquetas |
|
polyclimax |
|
|
|
|
|
polyculture |
|
polyculture |
|
policultura |
|
polycyclic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
polygyny |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic |
|
|
|
|
|
polymorphic loci, loci |
|
polymorphe |
|
|
|
polymorphism |
|
polymorphisme |
|
polimorfismo |
|
Polynesia |
|
Polynésie |
|
Polinésia |
|
polyp |
|
polype |
|
pólipo |
|
polyphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
polyphydont |
|
|
|
|
|
polyphyletic |
|
|
|
|
|
polyploids |
|
polyploïdes |
|
poliplóides |
|
polytypic |
|
|
|
|
|
polyunsaturated fatty acids |
|
|
|
|
|
Pomfrets |
|
castagnoles |
|
Bramídeos |
|
pond |
|
|
|
|
|
pond culture |
|
|
|
|
|
Ponyfishes |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
pool |
|
|
|
|
|
Poor John, john |
|
|
|
|
|
popeye |
|
|
|
|
|
population |
|
population |
|
população |
|
population dynamics, dynamics |
|
dynamique des populations |
|
dinâmica de populações |
|
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
|
Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis |
PVA |
analyse de la viabilité d'une population |
|
Análise de Viabilidade duma População |
|
pop-up tag |
|
|
|
|
|
Porcupinefishes |
|
poissons porc-épics |
|
Diodontídeos |
|
pore |
|
pore |
|
poro |
|
pored scale |
|
|
|
|
|
Porgies |
|
dorades |
|
Sparídeos |
|
porpoises |
|
marsouins |
|
toninha |
|
port |
|
|
|
|
|
Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks |
|
requins de Port Jackson |
|
Heterodontídeos |
|
position precedence, precedence |
|
primauté de position |
|
precedência |
|
positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment |
|
|
|
|
|
possession limit |
|
|
|
|
|
post- |
|
|
|
|
|
post hoc |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
postcleithrum |
|
|
|
|
|
post-copulation |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
carène postdorsale |
|
crista pós-dorsal |
|
posterior |
|
postérieur |
|
posterior |
|
posterolateral |
|
postérolatéral |
|
posterolateral |
|
postflexion |
|
|
|
|
|
postflexion larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
postflexion stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
postglacial lake |
|
|
|
|
|
postlarva |
|
|
|
|
|
postlarvae |
|
post-larve |
|
pós-larva |
|
postocular |
|
post-oculaire |
|
pós-ocular |
|
postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
postorbital |
|
post-orbitaire |
|
pós-orbital |
|
postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) |
|
|
|
|
|
posttemporal |
|
|
|
|
|
pot |
|
|
|
|
|
potamodromous |
|
potamodrome |
|
Potádromo |
|
potential annual fecundity, annual fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
potential yield |
|
|
|
|
|
potting |
|
casiers |
|
côvo |
|
pound net |
|
|
|
|
|
pounding |
|
|
|
|
|
practical salinity unit |
|
|
|
|
|
Prahoc |
|
|
|
|
|
pre |
|
pré- |
|
pré |
|
pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal length, length |
PAL |
|
|
|
|
preanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
precaudal pit, pit |
|
fosse précaudale |
|
chanfro pré-caudal |
|
precaudal ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
vertèbre précaudale |
|
vértebras pré-caudais |
|
precautionary principle, principle |
|
principe de conservation |
|
|
|
precedence |
|
antériorité |
|
precedência |
|
precision |
|
|
|
|
|
precocial |
|
précoce |
|
precoce |
|
precocious |
|
|
|
|
|
precoupling |
|
|
|
|
|
predator |
|
prédateur |
|
predador |
|
predatory |
|
|
|
|
|
prediction |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal |
|
prédorsale |
|
prédorsal |
|
pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length |
PDL |
|
|
|
|
Predorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
preflexion |
|
|
|
|
|
preflexion larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
ravine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing pond |
|
|
|
|
|
rebound potential, potential |
|
|
|
|
|
self-sustaining population, population |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparity |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparous |
|
|
|
|
|
semipelagic |
|
|
|
|
|
Semi-preserves |
|
|
|
|
|
senescent period, period |
|
|
|
|
|
senior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo sénior |
|
senior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus ancien |
|
sinónimo sénior |
|
separate |
|
tiré-à-la-suite |
|
separata |
|
tagging-recapture |
|
marquage-recapture |
|
captura-recaptura |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
|
transplanted species |
|
|
|
|
|
transshipment |
|
|
|
|
|
trap and haul program |
|
|
|
|
|
trap fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
trap net |
|
|
|
|
|
trash fish, fish |
|
faux-poissons |
|
peixe sem valor |
|
pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length |
PGBL |
|
|
|
|
prehensile |
|
préhensile |
|
preênsil |
|
prejuvenile |
|
préjuvénile |
|
|
|
premaxilla |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxila |
|
premaxillary |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxilar |
|
premaxillary frenum, frenum |
|
|
|
|
|
prenasal |
|
|
|
|
|
preocular |
|
|
|
|
|
preopercle |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal |
|
canal préoperculo-mandibulaire |
|
canal preopérculomandibular |
|
preoperculum, bone |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
pre-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pre-oral cleft, cleft |
|
appendices pré-oraux |
|
clave pré-oral |
|
preorbital |
|
pré-orbitaire |
|
préorbital |
|
preorbital canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
|
preorbital processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
|
|
|
Prepelvic length |
|
|
|
|
|
preprint |
|
prétirage |
|
separata |
|
Press cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
|
preterminal |
|
|
|
|
|
prevailing usage |
|
|
|
|
|
priapium |
|
|
|
|
|
prickle |
|
|
|
|
|
Pricklebacks |
|
stichées |
|
Sticaídeos |
|
Pricklefishes |
|
|
|
Stefanobericídeos |
|
priest |
|
|
|
|
|
primary division, division |
|
groupe primaire |
|
primeira divisão |
|
primary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
|
primary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo primário |
|
primary male, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary phase |
|
|
|
|
|
primary production, production |
|
production primaire |
|
produção primária |
|
primary productivity, productivity |
|
productivité primaire |
|
productividade primária |
|
primitive character |
|
|
|
|
|
primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays |
|
principaux rayons de la caudale |
|
raios caudais principais |
|
principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature |
|
principe de la nomenclature binominale |
|
princípio da nomenclatura binomial |
|
principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination |
|
principe de coordination |
|
princípio da coordenação |
|
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
|
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
|
principle of priority, of priority, priority |
|
principe de priorité |
|
pricípio da prioridade |
|
principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser |
|
principe du premier réviseur |
|
princípio do primeiro revisor |
|
printer's error, error |
|
erreur d'impression |
|
erro de impressão |
|
priority |
|
priorité |
|
prioridade |
|
pristane |
|
|
|
|
|
pristine |
|
|
|
|
|
Pristiophoroid |
|
|
|
|
|
Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland |
CMK |
collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse |
|
Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça |
|
Probability distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
process |
|
processus |
|
processo |
|
process model, model |
|
modèle de traitement |
|
modelo processual |
|
processing |
|
|
|
|
|
procumbent |
|
procombant |
|
deitado |
|
procurrent |
|
|
|
|
|
procurrent rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
produced |
|
prolongé |
|
projectado |
|
production pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
productivity |
|
|
|
|
|
profile |
|
|
|
|
|
projecting |
|
projetant |
|
projectando |
|
projection |
|
projection |
|
projecção |
|
prokaryotic |
|
procaryote |
|
procariótico |
|
prolarva |
|
|
|
|
|
promiscuity |
|
|
|
|
|
promontory |
|
|
|
|
|
pronephros |
|
|
|
|
|
property rights, rights |
|
|
|
|
|
prophylaxis |
|
prophylaxie |
|
profilaxia |
|
proposal |
|
proposition |
|
proposta |
|
propterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
proscapula |
|
|
|
|
|
prosencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
prospecting |
|
|
|
|
|
protandrous |
|
protandre |
|
protândrico |
|
protandry |
|
protandrie |
|
protândria |
|
protected area, area |
PA |
zone protégée |
|
área protegida |
|
Proteobacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
proterocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
Protestant |
|
|
|
|
|
protogynous |
|
protogyne |
|
protogínico |
|
protogyny |
|
protogynie |
|
protogenia |
|
prototyping |
|
prototypage |
|
protótipo |
|
protozoans |
|
protozoaires |
|
protozoários |
|
protractile |
|
protractile |
|
protáctil |
|
protruberance |
|
protubérance |
|
protuberância |
|
protrusible |
|
protrusif |
|
proctáctil |
|
protrusile |
|
protractile |
|
projectável |
|
Provenssilainen kalakeitto, kalakeitto |
|
|
|
|
|
province |
|
province |
|
província |
|
provisions |
|
règlement |
|
regras |
|
prowfish |
|
zaproridé |
|
Zaprorídeos |
|
Prowfishes |
|
|
|
Pataecídeos |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximate analysis, analysis |
|
analyse de la composition |
|
análise tecidual |
|
psammon |
|
|
|
|
|
psammophile |
|
|
|
|
|
Psettodids |
|
turbots |
|
Psettodidídeos |
|
pseudobranchiae |
|
pseudobranchie |
|
pseudobrânquias |
|
pseudoceanic |
|
pseudocéanique |
|
pseudoceânico |
|
pseudofeces |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudofin |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudopera |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudosiphon |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudotissue |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudotympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
psychrophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
pterotic horn or process, horn or process, or process |
|
|
|
|
|
pterygiophores |
|
ptérygiophores |
|
pterigióforos |
|
pterygoid bone, bone |
|
os ptérygoïde |
|
|
|
pterygoids |
|
ptérygoïdes |
|
pterigóides |
|
public domain, domain |
|
domaine public |
|
domínio público |
|
publication |
|
publication |
|
publicação |
|
published work, work |
|
travail publié |
|
trabalho publicado |
|
Puerto Rico fish, rico fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
puerulus |
|
puerulus |
|
puerulus |
|
puffer poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Puffers |
|
compères |
|
Tetraodontídeos |
|
pugheadedness |
|
|
|
|
|
pull net |
|
|
|
|
|
pulp cavity |
|
|
|
|
|
pulse fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
pump fishing vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
punchcard |
|
|
|
|
|
punctate |
|
|
|
|
|
punctuated equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
punctulate |
|
|
|
|
|
punctule |
|
|
|
|
|
pungent |
|
piquant |
|
pungente |
|
pup |
|
|
|
|
|
pupa |
|
nymphe |
|
pupa |
|
pupil |
|
pupille |
|
pupila |
|
pupillary opercula |
|
|
|
|
|
purl |
|
|
|
|
|
purse seine, seine |
|
senne coulissante |
boliche; red de cerco |
tarrafa |
|
pursuing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
NCIP |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
|
|
|
pustulose |
|
|
|
|
|
put-and-take fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
pycnocline |
|
|
|
|
|
Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes |
|
|
|
Elassomatídeos |
|
pyloric caeca, caeca |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric sphincter |
|
|
|
|
|
pylorus |
|
|
|
|
|
pyriform |
|
|
|
|
|
quadricuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
quarantine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
quincuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
|
radiograph |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
raft trap |
|
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
|
rapacious |
|
|
|
|
|
reciprocal translocation, translocation |
|
translocation réciproque |
|
translocação recíproca |
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
recruit-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin |
red patche |
|
|
|
|
redescription |
|
|
|
|
|
Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
|
Rondeletídeos |
|
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
|
reef islet, islet |
|
îlot récifal |
|
pequena ilha do recife |
|
reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform |
|
plateforme calcaire récifale |
|
sedimento recifal |
|
reef top, top |
|
sommet récifal |
|
topo do recife |
|
reef top openings, top openings, openings |
|
passes |
|
abertura no topo do recife |
|
reference point |
|
|
|
|
|
regulative capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
relationship |
|
relation |
|
relação |
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement name, name |
|
nom de remplacement |
|
nome de substituição |
|
replacement series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement yield, yield |
|
|
|
|
|
representativeness |
|
representativité |
|
|
|
reprint |
|
tiré-à-part |
separata |
separata |
|
reproducing |
|
|
|
|
|
reproduction |
|
reproduction |
|
reprodução |
|
reproduction curve |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive isolation |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
reproductive potential |
|
|
|
|
|
Reptila |
|
|
|
|
|
reptile |
|
reptile |
|
réptil |
|
resorption of ova, of ova, ova |
|
résorption d'ovules |
|
reabsorção dos óvulos |
|
resource partitioning |
|
|
|
|
|
respiration |
|
respiration |
|
respiração |
|
respiratory |
|
respiratoire |
|
respiratório |
|
response to selection, to selection, selection |
(R) |
réponse à la sélection |
|
resposta Àselecção |
|
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
retinal pigment layer |
|
|
|
|
|
retroperitoneal space |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophile |
|
rhéophile |
|
|
|
rheophilic |
|
rhéophilique |
|
|
|
rheophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophobus |
|
|
|
|
|
rheoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
rhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
rhipidocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhizopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhodophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Ribbonfishes |
|
poissons-rubans |
|
Traquipterídeos |
|
Righteye flounders, flounders |
|
plies |
|
Pleuronectídeos |
|
Rio de La Plata |
|
|
|
|
|
riparian |
|
ripicole |
|
ripárico |
|
ripe fish, fish |
|
poisson mature |
|
fêmea ovada |
|
ripening |
|
|
|
|
|
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
|
Rivulines |
|
|
|
Aploqueilídeos |
|
rock-hopper trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Rollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Rolmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Roosterfishes |
|
plumère |
|
|
|
rosary ponds, ponds |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral spine, spine |
|
épine rostrale |
|
espinho rostral |
|
Round rays, rays |
|
urolophis |
|
Urolofídeos |
|
Roundheads |
|
|
|
Plesiopídeos |
|
r-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
running ripe, ripe |
|
|
|
|
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
|
sailor's purse, purse |
|
|
|
|
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
salps |
|
salpes |
|
salpas |
|
sample |
|
|
|
|
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
|
Sand eel, eel |
|
|
|
Hipoptiquídeos |
|
Sand stargazers, stargazers |
|
|
|
Dactiloscopídeos |
|
Sand tigers, tigers |
|
requins-taureaux |
|
Odontaspídeos |
|
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
|
saprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardellenpaste |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardines |
|
sardines |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
satellite species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Sauerlappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Saw sharks, sharks |
|
requins-scies |
|
Pristioforídeos |
|
Sawfishes |
|
poissons-scies |
|
Pristídeos |
|
scale pocket, pocket |
|
|
|
|
|
scaphium |
|
|
|
|
|
scapula |
|
|
|
|
|
scapular |
|
scapulaire |
|
escapular |
|
scapular area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
scapulo-coracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
scarp |
|
|
|
|
|
Scats |
|
scatophagidés |
|
Escatofagídeos |
|
Schellfisch Suppe, Suppe |
|
|
|
|
|
Schelvis hutspot in blik, hutspot in blik, in blik |
|
|
|
|
|
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
|
scoop net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
scoop seine, seine |
|
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
|
scooping gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes |
|
rascasses |
|
Escorpaenídeos |
|
scotophilia |
|
scotopie |
|
|
|
scraper |
|
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
|
SCUBA |
|
SCAPHANDRE |
|
SCUBA |
|
Sculpins |
|
chabots |
|
Cotídeos |
|
sculptured |
|
|
|
|
|
scute |
|
denticule |
|
placa óssea |
|
Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets |
|
serrans et mérous |
|
Serranídeos |
|
sea serpent, serpent |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea toads, toads |
|
crapauds de mer |
|
Caunacídeos |
|
Seadevils |
|
poissons-pêcheurs |
|
Ceratiídeos |
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce secondaires |
|
eurihalinos |
|
secondary production, production |
|
|
|
|
|
seine rope, rope |
|
cordage de senne danoise |
|
|
|
separating |
|
|
|
|
|
separatum |
|
|
|
|
|
septum |
|
|
|
|
|
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
|
serial spawning, spawning |
|
pontes successives |
|
desova plurianual |
|
sestonophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
settled species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation |
SEKPB |
|
|
|
|
sexual dimorphism, dimorphism |
|
dimorphisme sexuel |
|
dimorfismo sexual |
|
sexual parasite, parasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Shads |
|
aloses |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
|
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
|
shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon peu profond |
|
fundo lagunar |
|
shallow pass, pass |
|
passe peu profonde |
|
canal recifal |
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
shank |
|
hampe |
|
|
|
Shark catfishes, catfishes |
|
pangases |
|
Pangassiídeos |
|
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
|
shipwreck |
|
épave |
|
navio nufragado |
|
shore species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
sib selection, selection |
|
sélection de reproducteur |
|
selecção pelo fenótipo |
|
sibling species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Sicklefishes |
|
|
|
Drepanídeos |
|
sieve netting, netting |
|
nappe de sélectivité |
|
|
|
simple |
|
simple |
|
raios espinhosos |
|
simple ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
sinciput |
|
|
|
|
|
sine typo, typo |
|
|
|
|
|
Singapore Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
single oviparity, oviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
single species model, species model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
siphonophores |
|
siphonophores |
|
sifonóforos |
|
siphons |
|
|
|
|
|
sipunculids |
|
sipunculidés |
|
sipunculídeos |
|
sister group, group |
|
groupe-soeur |
|
|
|
size frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de taille |
|
frequência de comprimento |
|
size-at-age |
|
taille à un âge donné |
|
idade-comprimento |
|
skin |
|
peau |
|
pele |
|
skin fold, fold |
|
repli de peau |
|
prega de pele |
|
skirt-shaped |
|
en forme de volet |
|
em forma de orla |
|
Slana pasta od inçuna, pasta od inçuna, od inçuna |
|
|
|
|
|
Sleepers |
|
dormeurs |
|
Eleotrídeos |
|
Slickheads |
|
alépocéphales |
|
Alepocefalídeos |
|
slime pore, pore |
|
|
|
|
|
Slimeheads |
|
hopelites |
|
Traquictídeos |
|
Slimys |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
Slipmouths |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
slipping |
|
|
|
|
|
Slop |
|
|
|
|
|
slope |
|
|
|
|
|
slope waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
|
slumping |
|
effondrement |
|
escorregamento |
|
Smelts |
|
éperlans |
|
Osmerídeos |
|
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
|
Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
|
Snake eels, eels |
|
serpents-de-mer |
|
Ofictídeos |
|
Snake mackerels, mackerels |
|
escoliers |
|
Gempilídeos |
|
Snakeheads |
|
poissons-serpents |
|
Cannídeos |
|
snap net |
|
|
|
|
|
snap netting |
|
|
|
|
|
Snappers |
|
vivaneaux |
|
Lutjanídeos |
|
snapping |
|
|
|
|
|
snatch block, block |
|
poulie coupée |
|
|
|
sneak spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
Snipe eels, eels |
|
anguilles-bécasses |
|
Nemictídeos |
|
Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
|
centriscidés |
|
Centriscídeos |
|
Snooks |
|
brochets-de-mer |
|
Centropomídeos |
|
snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
|
|
|
Soldierfishes |
|
poissons-soldats |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca |
|
|
|
|
|
Sopa de eglefino, de eglefino, eglefino |
|
|
|
|
|
Soupe d'églefin, d'églefin |
|
|
|
|
|
Soused pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
|
Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
|
South Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
|
Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
|
Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
|
Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
Southern flounders, flounders |
|
cardeaux de Floride |
|
Aquiropsetídeos |
|
Southern sandfishes, sandfishes |
|
|
|
Leptoescopídeos |
|
sp. |
|
|
|
|
|
Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats |
|
|
|
Ephipídeos |
|
Spanish fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spate |
|
|
|
|
|
spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures |
|
fermetures dans le temps et l'espace |
|
defeso |
|
spatial closure, closure |
|
|
|
|
|
spatial data, data |
|
données spatiales |
|
dados geográficos |
|
spatulate |
|
spatulé |
|
espatulado |
|
spawn |
|
|
|
|
|
spawned out |
|
|
|
|
|
spawner-recruit relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
spawner-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning |
|
fraie |
|
postura |
|
spawning aggregation, aggregation |
|
agrégation de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning ascent, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning box |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning can |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning channel |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning check |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning escapement |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de ponte |
|
frequência de postura |
|
spawning ground, ground |
|
frayère |
|
área de postura |
|
spawning migration, migration |
|
migration de frai |
|
|
|
spawning pond |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning ropes |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning rush, rush |
|
montée de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning spread |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning stock, stock |
|
population frayeure |
|
stock reprodutor |
|
spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass |
SSB |
|
|
|
|
spawning substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
speciation |
|
spéciation |
|
especiação |
|
species |
|
espèce |
|
espécie |
|
species aggregate, aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
species diversity, diversity |
|
diversité spécifique |
|
diversidade específica |
|
species diversity index |
|
|
|
|
|
species epithet, epithet |
|
épithète spécifique |
|
epíteto específico |
|
species flock, flock |
|
groupe d'espèce (flock) |
|
concentração de espécies |
|
species inquirenda, inquirenda |
|
|
|
espécie duvidosa |
|
species name, name |
|
nom d'espèce |
|
nome da espécie |
|
species nova |
sp. nov. |
|
|
|
|
species richness, richness |
|
richesse spécifique |
|
riqueza específica |
|
species-group name, name |
|
nom du groupe-espèce |
|
nome específico |
|
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
|
specific name, name |
|
nom spécifique |
|
nome específico |
|
specimen |
|
spécimen |
|
espécimen |
|
speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
|
Speckfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
spectacle |
|
|
|
|
|
spectroscopy |
|
spectroscopie |
|
Espectroscopia |
|
Spekbokking |
|
|
|
|
|
Spelding |
|
|
|
|
|
speleophil |
|
|
|
|
|
spent fish, fish |
|
poisson épuisé |
|
peixe em pós-postura |
|
sperm |
|
sperme |
|
esperma |
|
sperm competition |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm packet |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm sac |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm sinus |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatheca |
|
spermathèque |
|
espermateca |
|
spermatic crypt |
|
|
|
|
|
spermation |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatogonia, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatophore |
|
spermatophore |
|
espermatóforo |
|
spermatozeugmata |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatozoa |
|
|
|
|
|
spermozeugma |
|
|
|
|
|
sphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Sphenophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
sphenopterotic ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
spheroidine |
|
|
|
|
|
spice cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Spice cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spicule |
|
|
|
|
|
spider web bait, web bait, bait |
|
|
|
|
|
Spikefishes |
|
|
|
Triacantodídeos |
|
Spillånga |
|
|
|
|
|
spin fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
spine |
|
épine |
|
espinho |
|
spine length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
spinescent |
|
|
|
|
|
spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers |
|
|
|
|
|
spiniform |
|
|
|
|
|
spinning |
|
|
|
|
|
spinoid scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
spinous |
|
|
|
|
|
spinous rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
spinule |
|
spinule |
|
pequeno espinho |
|
spinulose |
|
|
|
|
|
Spiny basslets, basslets |
|
|
|
Acantoclinídeos |
|
Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Escoloplacídeos |
|
Spiny eels, eels |
|
mastacembélidés |
|
Mastacembelídeos |
|
Spinyfins |
|
direttes |
|
Diretmídeos |
|
spiracle |
|
spiracle |
|
espiráculo |
|
spiral valve, valve |
|
valvule spirale |
|
válvula espiral |
|
Spirochaetae |
|
|
|
|
|
spit |
|
|
|
|
|
splanchnocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
splash net |
|
|
|
|
|
splayed claspers, claspers |
|
|
|
|
|
Splendid perches, perches |
|
|
|
Calantiídeos |
|
splice |
|
épissure |
|
|
|
splint |
|
|
|
|
|
Split cure herring, cure herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Split fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
splitting |
|
|
|
|
|
spoon |
|
|
|
|
|
sporadic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce sporadiques |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos |
|
sport fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
sport fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
spot |
|
tache |
|
sítio |
|
spotter plane |
|
|
|
|
|
spragg |
|
|
|
|
|
spreadsheet |
|
tableur |
|
spreadsheet |
|
spring breakup |
|
|
|
|
|
spring hole |
|
|
|
|
|
spring overturn |
|
|
|
|
|
spring runoff |
|
|
|
|
|
spring tide, tides |
|
marée de vive eau |
|
maré de águas vivas |
|
spur |
|
éperon |
|
pico |
|
Squalomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
square brackets, brackets |
|
crochets |
|
parênteses rectos |
|
Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
|
|
|
Mocoquídeos |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
|
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
|
standard metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme de base |
|
metabolismo em repouso |
|
standing crop, crop |
|
|
|
|
|
stapedial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
stapediocarotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
Stargazers |
|
uranoscopes |
|
Uranoescopídeos |
|
statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality |
|
énoncé de la localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
|
steaks |
|
tranches de poisson |
|
bifes |
|
stem group |
|
|
|
|
|
stenophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
stenotypic |
|
|
|
|
|
Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
|
épinoches |
|
Gasteroesteídeos |
|
Sting rays, rays |
|
pastenagues |
|
Dasiatídeos |
|
stinging spine, spine |
|
dard |
|
espinho barbelado |
|
stippled |
|
|
|
|
|
stock pond |
|
|
|
|
|
stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
|
|
|
|
stocking |
|
empoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
stomatopods |
|
stomatopodes |
|
estomatópodes |
|
stop netting |
|
|
|
|
|
storage pond |
|
|
|
|
|
strain |
|
souche |
|
estirpe |
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
|
streak spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en bande |
|
|
|
strip |
|
|
|
|
|
stripe |
|
rayure |
|
riscas |
|
stripping |
|
|
|
|
|
structured design, design |
|
conception structurée |
|
desenho estruturado |
|
Sturgeons |
|
esturgeons |
|
Acipenserídeos |
|
stylophthalmoid |
|
|
|
|
|
sub, (as a prefix), a prefix) |
|
sub |
|
sub |
|
submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
|
géomorphologie sous-marine |
|
geomorfologia submarina |
|
submarine well, well |
|
puits sous-marine |
|
fossa submarina |
|
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
|
subopercle |
|
suboperculum |
|
subopérculo |
|
suborbital depth, depth |
|
hauteur sous-orbitaire |
|
altura suborbital |
|
subpopulation |
|
|
|
|
|
subsequent monotypy, monotypy |
|
monotypie subséquente |
|
monotipia subsequente |
|
subsistence fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie de subsistance |
|
pescaria de subsistência |
|
subspecies |
|
sous-espèce |
|
subespécie |
|
subspecies name, name |
|
nom de sous-espèce |
|
nome da subespécie |
|
subspecific name, name |
|
nom subspécifique |
|
nome subespecífico |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical convergence, convergence |
|
convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência subtropical |
|
sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone |
|
zone de la convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência sub-tropical |
|
suction pump |
|
|
|
|
|
suctorial |
|
adhésif |
|
chupador |
|
Sunfishes |
|
perches-soleil |
|
Centrarquídeos |
|
super |
|
super |
|
super |
|
superchilling |
|
|
|
|
|
superciliary |
|
|
|
|
|
superfamily name, name |
|
nom de superfamille |
|
nome de superfamília |
|
superfetation |
|
|
|
|
|
superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
superior |
|
supérieur |
|
superior |
|
superior mouth, mouth |
|
bouche supère |
|
boca superior |
|
superior taxon, taxon |
|
taxon supérieur |
|
taxon superior |
|
supermale |
|
|
|
|
|
supernumerary |
|
surnuméraire |
|
supranumerário |
|
superolateral |
|
|
|
|
|
supplemental bone, bone |
|
os supplémentaire |
|
osso supramaxilar |
|
supplementation |
|
|
|
|
|
suppressed work, work |
|
travail invalidé |
|
trabalho suprimido |
|
supra |
|
supra |
|
supra |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supra-cleitrum |
|
suprageneric |
|
supragénérique |
|
supragenérico |
|
supramaxilla |
|
supramaxillaire |
|
supramaxila |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
supraoccipital process, process |
|
apophyse supraoccipitale |
|
processo supraoccipital |
|
supraocular |
|
|
|
|
|
supraoral |
|
|
|
|
|
supraorbital |
|
supraorbitaire |
|
supraorbital |
|
supraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal supraorbitaire |
|
canal supraorbital |
|
supraorbital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
supra-orbital crests, crests |
|
crêtes supraorbitaires |
|
cristas supra-orbitais |
|
suprapelos |
|
|
|
|
|
suprapreopercle |
|
|
|
|
|
suprapsammon |
|
|
|
|
|
supratemporal canal, canal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
Surfperches |
|
ditrèmes |
|
Embiotocídeos |
|
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
|
poissons-chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
surplus production |
|
|
|
|
|
surplus production model, production model, model |
|
modèle de production soutenue |
|
modelo de produção |
|
suspension feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensiphagy |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensorium |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensory bone |
|
|
|
|
|
sustainable use, use |
|
exploitation durable |
|
uso sustentado |
|
swamp |
|
|
|
|
|
Swamp-eels |
|
synbranchidés |
|
Simbranquídeos |
|
Sweepers |
|
sec-sec, pempheris |
|
Penferídeos |
|
swimmerets |
|
pléopodes |
|
pleiópodes |
|
swimming speed, speed |
|
|
|
|
|
swim-up fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
|
Swordfishes |
|
espadons |
|
|
|
sympatric |
|
sympatrique |
|
simpátrico |
|
symphyseal fangs, fangs |
|
|
|
|
|
symphyseal knob, knob |
|
|
|
|
|
symphysial groove, groove |
|
fosse symphysaire |
|
depressão da sínfise |
|
symphysis |
|
symphyse |
|
sínfise |
|
symplesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
sympletic |
|
|
|
|
|
synapomorphy |
|
synapomorphie |
|
sinafomorfia |
|
synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous spawning, spawning |
|
ponte synchrone |
|
postura síncrona |
|
synopsis |
|
|
|
|
|
syntopic |
|
|
|
|
|
syntype |
|
syntype |
|
sintipo |
|
tableknoll |
|
monticule aplati |
|
montículo plano |
|
tablemount |
|
mont aplati |
|
monte plano |
|
tapetum lucidum, lucidum |
|
|
|
|
|
tapeworms |
|
ténias |
|
céstodes |
|
taphonomy |
|
|
|
|
|
tapwater |
|
eau du robinet |
|
água da torneira |
|
target species |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarpons |
|
tarpons |
|
Megalopídeos |
|
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority |
TFDA |
|
|
|
|
tassel |
|
houppe |
|
tassel |
|
taxonomic group, group |
|
groupe taxonomique |
|
grupo taxonómico |
|
teardrop |
|
|
|
|
|
telencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
teleplanic |
|
|
|
|
|
Telescopefishes |
|
|
|
Giganturídeos |
|
telescopic eye, eye |
|
oeil télescopique |
|
|
|
telmatophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
temperate |
|
tempéré |
|
temperado |
|
Temperate basses, basses |
|
percichtys |
|
Percictídeos |
|
Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses |
|
bars |
|
Acropomatídeos |
|
temperate region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
temperature |
T |
température |
|
temperatura |
|
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
temporal closure |
|
|
|
|
|
temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
|
|
|
|
|
tendril |
|
vrille |
|
barbilho pequeno |
|
Tenpounders |
|
machètes |
|
Elopídeos |
|
teratological specimen, specimen |
|
spécimen tératologique |
|
espécimen teratológico |
|
terminal-phase male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
tertiary production |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraodon poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraploid |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
TCWC |
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University |
TTU |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock |
|
thalassophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
thalassoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
thaw drip |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal spring |
|
|
|
|
|
thermopegic |
|
|
|
|
|
thermophilic |
|
|
|
|
|
thermophobic |
|
|
|
|
|
thigmotropic |
|
|
|
|
|
thorn |
|
boucle |
|
espinho |
|
Thornbacks |
|
raies bouclées |
|
Platirrinídeos |
|
Threadfin breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
Threadfins |
|
barbures, capitaines |
|
Polinemídeos |
|
threatened species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
|
espécie ameaçada |
|
Threefin blennies, blennies |
|
triptérygions |
|
Tripterigiídeos |
|
Three-toothed puffer, puffer |
|
|
|
Triodontídeos |
|
Thresher sharks, sharks |
|
renards de mer |
|
Alopídeos |
|
tidal stream transport, stream transport, transport |
|
|
|
|
|
tide pool |
|
|
|
|
|
Tigerperches |
|
|
|
Terapontídeos |
|
Tight pack, pack |
|
|
|
|
|
tilapia |
|
|
|
|
|
Tinapa |
|
|
|
|
|
tip |
|
pointe |
|
ponta |
|
tip length |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphic |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphiphilous |
|
|
|
|
|
tippet |
|
|
|
|
|
Toadfishes |
|
poissons crapauds |
|
Batracoídeos |
|
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
|
Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
|
tooth plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
toponym |
|
|
|
|
|
topotype |
|
topotype |
|
topotipo |
|
topotypical population |
|
|
|
|
|
torpedoform |
|
|
|
|
|
Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Amblicipitídeos |
|
torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust |
|
|
|
|
|
total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
|
TAC |
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
|
total productivity |
|
|
|
|
|
tracing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tracking predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tradable permit |
|
|
|
|
|
transferred species |
|
|
|
|
|
transformation |
|
métamorphose |
|
transformação |
|
transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae |
|
transformation de larve de poisson |
|
|
|
transhipping |
|
|
|
|
|
transparent object, object |
|
objet transparent |
|
objecto transparente |
|
trawl winch, winch |
|
treuil de peche |
|
|
|
treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Trepang |
|
|
|
|
|
tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
tricuspid |
|
tricuspide |
|
tricúspide |
|
tricuspid tooth, tooth |
|
dent tricuspide |
|
dente tricúspide |
|
trilobate lower lip, lower lip, lip |
|
|
|
|
|
Triplespines |
|
tripodins |
|
Triacantídeos |
|
Tripletails |
|
croupias roches |
|
Lobotídeos |
|
triploid |
|
|
|
|
|
tripus |
|
|
|
|
|
tritors |
|
tritors |
|
pontas trituradoras |
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
|
troglophile |
|
|
|
|
|
trolling |
|
pêche à la traîne |
|
corrico |
|
troop |
|
|
|
|
|
tropeic folds, folds |
|
|
|
|
|
trophic |
|
|
|
|
|
-trophic |
|
|
|
|
|
trophic level, level |
|
niveau trophique |
|
nível trófico |
|
trophic model, model |
|
modèle trophique |
|
modelo trófico |
|
tropholytic |
|
|
|
|
|
trophonemata |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaenia |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaeniae |
|
|
|
|
|
tropical |
|
tropique |
|
|
|
tropical region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
tropism |
|
|
|
|
|
-tropism |
|
|
|
|
|
trough |
|
dépression |
|
garganta submarina |
|
Trout-perches |
|
omiscos |
|
Percopsídeos |
|
true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
|
Trumpeters |
|
morues de Saint-Paul |
|
Latrídeos |
|
Trumpetfishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
|
Aulostomídeos |
|
Tubeblennies |
|
|
|
Quenopsídeos |
|
Tubeshoulders |
|
circés |
|
Platitroctídeos |
|
turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
tympanic head spine |
|
|
|
|
|
tympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
tyoptype |
|
|
|
|
|
type |
|
type |
|
tipo |
|
type designation, designation |
|
|
|
|
|
type genus, genus |
|
genre-type |
|
tipo genérico |
|
type horizon, horizon |
|
horizon-type |
|
tipo geológico |
|
type host, host |
|
hôte-type |
|
hospedeiro tipo |
|
type locality, locality |
|
localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
|
type material, material |
|
|
|
|
|
type selection |
|
|
|
|
|
type series, series |
|
série-type |
|
série do tipo |
|
type species, species |
|
espèce-type |
|
espécie tipo |
|
type-series |
|
|
|
|
|
type-subspecies |
|
|
|
|
|
typical |
|
|
|
|
|
typonym |
|
|
|
|
|
ultraplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
umbrella species, species |
|
espèces protectrices |
|
espécie umbrela |
|
unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural indisponible |
|
nomenclatura indisponível |
|
unavailable work, work |
|
travail indisponible |
|
trabalho indisponível |
|
unicuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator |
URL |
Adresse universelle des pages |
|
Universal Resource Locator |
|
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco |
UFP |
|
|
|
|
University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum |
FUMT |
University Museum, Tokyo |
|
Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
UAIC |
University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
|
Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia |
|
University of Mississippi, Mississippi, University of Mississippi |
UMS |
University of Mississippi, Mississippi |
|
Universidade de Mississipi |
|
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
|
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
|
Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
|
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida |
USF |
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida |
|
Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida |
|
University of Southern Mississippi, of Southern Mississippi, Southern Mississippi |
USM |
|
|
|
|
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
|
Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
|
University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific |
USP |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji |
|
Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji |
|
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo |
ZUMT |
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology |
|
Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida |
UWF |
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida |
|
Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida |
|
unpaired fins, fins |
|
|
|
|
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
|
upper eyelid, eyelid |
|
|
|
|
|
upper jaw length, jaw length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
upper limb, limb |
|
partie supérieure |
|
margem superior |
|
upper origin, origin |
|
|
|
|
|
upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
|
Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
urogenital papilla, papilla |
|
|
|
|
|
urophore |
|
|
|
|
|
uropods |
|
uropodes |
|
urópodes |
|
vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
|
gráfico vectorial |
|
vegetal pole |
|
|
|
|
|
Velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Aploactinídeos |
|
venom apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
venom pore |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral adipose fin, adipose fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas ventrais |
|
ventral tip, tip |
|
|
|
|
|
vertebral counts, counts |
|
comptages vertébraux |
|
contagens vertebrais |
|
vertical fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
vespertine |
|
|
|
|
|
viable population |
|
|
|
|
|
Viperfishes |
|
chauliodes |
|
Cauliodontídeos |
|
virtual population analysis |
VPA |
|
|
|
|
visceral pericardia, pericardia |
|
|
|
|
|
visceral peritoneum, peritoneum |
|
|
|
|
|
viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
viviparous |
|
vivipare |
|
vivíparo |
|
Viviparous brotulas, brotulas |
|
donzelles vivipares |
|
Bititídeos |
|
Voileipäsilli |
|
|
|
|
|
voucher specimen |
|
|
|
|
|
warm spring |
|
|
|
|
|
warp |
|
|
|
|
|
water parting |
|
|
|
|
|
Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles |
|
appareil de Weber |
|
aparelho de Weber |
|
West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Pacifique Ouest |
|
Pacífico Oeste |
|
wet deposition |
|
|
|
|
|
Whalelike catfishes, catfishes |
|
cétopsidés |
|
Cetopsídeos |
|
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
wicker trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
|
Wide Area Information |
|
width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
|
largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
|
|
|
wild spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
wild species, species |
|
espèce sauvage |
|
espécie selvagem |
|
Winf |
Winf |
Pinf |
|
Peso assimptótico |
|
winter pond |
|
|
|
|
|
withdrawal period |
|
|
|
|
|
Wolffishes |
|
poissons-loups |
|
Anarincadídeos |
|
Workstation |
|
poste de travail |
|
Workstation |
|
Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
|
serpentons |
|
Moringuídeos |
|
wrap |
|
|
|
|
|
wrapping |
|
|
|
|
|
Wreckfishes |
|
cerniers |
|
Poliprionídeos |
|
Wrymouths |
|
terrassiers |
|
Criptacantodídeos |
|
xanthophore |
|
|
|
|
|
xantophores |
|
xanthophores |
|
|
|
xerography |
|
xérographie |
|
xerografia |
|
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
|
le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
|
yield-per-recruit |
Y/R |
rendement par recrue |
|
captura pelo recrutamento |
|
yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk plug, plug |
|
bouchon du vitellus |
|
|
|
yolk stripe, stripe |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk-sac placenta, placenta |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
York College , Pennsylvania, York College |
YC |
York College , Pennsylvania |
|
Colégio York, Pennsylvania |
|
zipper |
|
|
|
|
|
zoogeographic realms, realms |
|
|
|
|
|
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
|
Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
|
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
|
zoophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
zoophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
zooplankton |
|
zooplancton |
|
zooplancton |
|
Zoute lappen, lappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Zuppa di asinello, di asinello, asinello |
|
|
|
|
