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References Used for Species of Laridae
 
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[ n = 325 ] 
RefNo
 Description
Abed, J.M., 2007 Status of water birds in restored southern Iraqi marshes. Marsh Bulletin 2(1):64-79.
Abraham, D. and R. Etcheberry, 2014 Les oiseaux de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Guide découverte. Association SPM Frag'îles. Saint-Pierre et Miquelon: Editions Azimut975. 366 p.
Acevedo-Gutiérrez, A., 1994 First records of occurrence and nesting of three bird species at Isla del Coco, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical.
Al-Fazari, W.A. and R. Victor, 2014 Observations on the nesting ecology of seabirds in Al-Daymaniat Islands, Sultanate of Oman. International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 40(4).
Aliño, P.M., L.T. McManus, J.W. McManus, C. Nañola, M.D. Fortes, G.C. Trono and G.S. Jacinto, 1993 Initial parameter estimations of a coral reef flat ecosystem in Bolinao, Pangasinan, Northwestern Philippines. p. 252-258. In D. Pauly and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic ecosystems. ICLARM Conf. Proc. 26.
Allard, K.A., H.G. Gilchrist, A.R. Breton, C.D. Gilbert and M.L. Mallory, 2010 Apparent survival of adult Thayer’s and Glaucous Gulls nesting sympatrically in the Canadian high Arctic. Ardea 98: 43-50.
Andrew, P., 1985 A Sabine's Gull Larus sabini off the coast of Sumatra. Kukila, Bulletin of the Indonesian Ornithological Society 2(1):9.
Apanius, V. and I.C.T. Nisbet, 2006 Serum immunoglobulin G levels are positively related to reproductive performance in a long-lived seabird, the Common tern (Sterna hirundo). Oecologia 147, 12-23.
Araya, B. and M. Guillermo, 1977 Aves de las islas oceanicas Chilenas. pp. 255-259 In Duco, G.E.; Espina, P.A. 1977. Islas oceánicas de Chile. Instituto de Estudios Internacionales de la Universidad de Chile, 666p.
Argeloo, M., 1993 Black-headed Gulls wintering in Sulawesi (and notes on their occurrence elsewhere in the Indo-Australia region). Kukila, Bulletin of the Indonesian Ornithological Society 6(2):110-114.
Artukhin, Y. B., 2022 American herring gull Larus smithsonianus Coues, 1862 is a new species for the avifauna of Russia. Amurian Zoological Journal 14(2):335-344.
Ashmole, N.P., 1962 The Black Noddy Anous tenuirostris on Ascension Island. Part 1. General Biology. Ibis 103:235-273.
Aspinall, S., 1996 Status and conservation of the breeding birds of the United Arab Emirates. Dubai: Hobby Publications.
Ates, R.M.L., 1991 Predation on Cnidaria by vertebrates other than fishes. Hydrobiologia 216/217:305-307.
Backe, N., S. Davies, K. Conley, G. Kosmider, G. Rasmussen, H. Ibey and K. Ladell, 2011 Race Rocks (XwaYeN) proposed marine protected area ecosystem overview and assessment report. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2949:30p.
Barlow, M.L. and J.E. Dowding, 2002 Breeding biology of Caspian terns (Sterna caspia) at a colony near Invercargill, New Zealand. Notornis 49:76-90.
Barr, W., 1988 The Helgoland Expedition to Svalbard: Die Deutsche Expedition in das Nordliche Eismeer, 1898. Arctic 41(3):203-214.
Barrantes, G. and J. Chaves-Campos, 2009 Birds in coastal and marine environments. p. 469-478 Wehrtmann, I.S.; Cortés, J. 2009. Marine biodiversity of Costa Rica, Central America. Springer 538pp.
Barrett, R.T., 1989 The effect of egg harvesting on the growth of chicks and breeding success of the Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis and the Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla on Bleiksøy, North Norway. Ornis Fennica 66, 117-122.
Barrett, R.T. and O.J. Runde, 1980 Growth and survival of nestling kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla in Norway. Ornis Scand.
Barrett, R.T., T. Anker-Nilssen, G.W. Gabrielsen and G. Chapdelaine, 2002 Food consumption by seabirds in Norwegian waters. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59:43-57.
Barry, S.J., Barry, T.W., 1990 Food habits of glaucous gulls in the Beaufort Sea. Arctic 43(1):43-49.
Bechet, A., J. Martin, P. Meister and C. Rabouam, 2000 A second breeding site for Ross's Gull (Rhodostethia rosea ) in Nunavut, Canada. Arctic 53(3):234-236.
Becker, P.H. and M. Wink, 2003 Influences of sex, sex composition of brood and hatching order on mass growth in Common terns Sterna hirundo. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol., 54:136-146.
Becker, P.H. and M. Wink, 2002 Sexual differences in body size of Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) fledglings. Journal for Ornithology 143:51-56.
Beintema, A.J., 1997 European Black Terns (Chlidonias niger) in trouble: examples of dietary problems. Colonial Waterbirds 20(3):558-565.
Benoit, M.P. and V. Bretagnolle, 2002 Seabirds of the Southern Lagoon of New Caledonia: distribution, abundance and threats. Waterbirds 25(2):202-213.
Bertram, D.F., 2001 Seabirds reflect changes in ocean climate. In Alexander, V., Bychkov, A.S., Livingston, P. and McKinnell, S. (eds.), Impact of Climate Variability on Observation and Prediction of Ecosystem and Biodiversity Changes in the North Pacific. PICES Report 18:201-202.
Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. Rome, FAO. 265 p., 11 plates.
Birding Adventure Philippines, 2011 Bridled terns on an island called San Bernardino. http://www.birdingphilippines.com/tag/seabirds/ [Accessed 06/10/2017].
Birdlife International, 2019 BOTW. Birdlife International and Handbook of the Birds of the World.
Birdlife International, 2011 Important Bird Areas (IBA's). http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/site/search. Accessed 14/11/11.
BirdLife International, 2016 Slender-billed gull Larus genei. http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/speciesfactsheet.php?id=3056 [Accessed 5/19/2016].
Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum, 2005 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2005 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly and J. van Hertum (eds.), 2007 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, T.M. Orrell, D. Nicolson, L.E. Paglinawan, N. Bailly, P.M. Kirk, T. Bourgoin and J. van Hertum (eds.), 2008 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2008 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
Bishop, K.D., 1992 New and interesting records of birds in Wallacea. Kukila, Bulletin of the Indonesian Ornithological Society 6(1):8-34.
Bishop, K.D. and J.M. Diamond, 1987 The Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus in Irian Jaya. Kukila, Bulletin of the Indonesian Ornithological Society 3(1-2):45-46.
Blaber, S.J.M. and T.J. Wassenberg, 1989 Feeding ecology of the piscivorous birds Phalacrocorax varius, P. melanoleucos and Sterna bergii in Moreton Bay, Australia: diets and dependence on trawler discards. Marine Ecology 101:1-10.
Blaber, S.J.M., D.A. Milton, G.C. Smith and M.J. Farmer, 1995 Trawl discards in the diets of tropical seabirds of the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 127:1-13.
Blight, L.K., 2011 Egg production in a coastal seabird, the glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucescens), declines during the last century. PLoS ONE 6(7):e22027.
Blomqvist, S. and E. Magnus, 1981 Sabine’s Gull (Xema sabini), Ross’s Gull (Rhodostethia rosea) and Ivory Gull (Pagophila eburnea) Gulls in the Arctic: A Review. Arctic, Vol. 34, No. 2 (June1981), p. 122-132.
Bogliani, G., M. Fasola, L. Canova and N. Saino, 1990 Food and foraging rhythm of a specialized Gull-billed Tern population Gelochelidon nilotica. Ethology, Ecology and Evolution 2(2):175-181.
Bond, A.L., A.L. Black, M.-P.F. McNutt and A.W. Diamond, 2006 Machias Seal Island 1995-2005 Progress Report. Atlantic Co-operative Wildlife Ecology Research Network and University of New Brunswick.
Bräger, S., 1998 Feeding associations between white-fronted terns and Hector's dolphins in New Zealand. The Condor 100:560-562.
Braune, B.M. and D.E. Gaskin, 1982 Feeding ecology of nonbreeding populations of Larids off Deer Island, New Brunswick. The Auk 99(1):67-76.
Bright, T.J., 2010 A list of species from Glover's Reef Atoll, Belize. Wildlife Conservation Society. http://wcsgloversreef.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=PBNMdMHt15g%3D&tabid=1207&language=en-US [Accessed 22/11/2010].
Brooke, M. de L., 1995 The modern avifauna of the Pitcairn Islands. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 56:199-212.
Brooke, M. de L., I. Hepburn and R.J. Travelyan, 2004 Henderson Island world heritage site. Management Plan 2004-2009. Foreign and Commonwealth Office, London. 47 p.
Brown, R.G.B. and D.N. Nettleship, 1984 Capelin and seabirds in the northwest Atlantic. In Nettleship, D.N., Sanger, G.A. and Springer, P.A. (eds.), Marine birds:their feeding ecology and commercial fisheries relationships. Minister of Supply and Services Canada 184-194.
Brown, W.Y., 1976 Growth and fledging age of the Brown noddy in Hawaii. The Condor 78, 263-264.
Brown, W.Y., 1976 Growth and fledging age of Sooty tern chicks. The Auk 93, 179-183.
Buckman, A.H., R.J. Norstrom, K.A. Hobson, N.J. Karnovsky, J. Duffe and A.T. Fisk, 2004 Organochlorine contaminants in seven species of Arctic seabirds from northern Baffin Bay. Environmental Pollution 128:327-338.
Burbidge, A.A. and R.J. Fuller, 2000 The breeding seabirds of Shark Bay, Western Australia. CALMScience 3(2):109-124.
Cairns, D.K., G. Chapdelaine and W.A. Montevecchi, 1991 Prey exploitation by seabirds in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. In Therriault, J.-C. (ed.), The Gulf of St. Lawrence:small ocean or big estuary? Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 113:277-291.
Campbell, R.W., R.B. Bovey and A. Bezener, 2001 Birds of Vancouver and the lower mainland. Canada: Lone Pine Publishing, 160 p.
Cao, L., Y.L. Pan and N.F. Liu, 2007 Waterbirds of the Xisha Archipelago, South China Sea. Waterbirds 30(2):296-300.
Carlile, N. and T. O'Dwyer, 2022 At-sea movements of the white tern Gygis alba in waters off eastern Australia. Marine Ornithology 50:151-158.
Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones and U. Zajonz, 1997 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Kuwait, Eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. Rome, FAO. 293 p. 17 colour plates.
Catry, T., J.A. Ramos, S. Jaquemet, L. Faulquier, M. Berlincourt, A. Hauselmann, P. Pinet and M. Le Corre, 2008 Comparative foraging ecology of a tropical seabird community of the Seychelles, western Indian Ocean. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 374:259-272.
Chapdelaine, G., P. Brousseau, R. Anderson and R. Marsan, 1985 Breeding ecology of common and Arctic terns in the Mingan Archipelago, Québec. Colonial Waterbirds 8:166-177.
Chatwin, T.A., 2010 Set-back distances to protect nesting and roosting seabirds off Vancouver Island from boat disturbance. Thesis in MSc in Environment and Management, Royal Roads University, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, 59p.
Cheeseman, T.F., 1890 On the birds of the Kermadec Islands. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 23:216-226.
Cheeseman, T.F., 1888 On some birds from the Kermadec Islands. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 21:121-124.
Cheng, Z.-Q., 1990 Behavior of nesting Black-tailed Gulls (Larus crassirostris). Colonial Waterbirds 13(2):103-107.
Chiaradia, A., P. Dann, R. Jessop and P. Collins, 2002 The diet of Crested Tern (Sterna bergii) chicks on Phillip Island, Victoria, Australia. Emu 102:367-371.
Chivers, L.S., M.G. Lundy, K. Colhoun, S.F. Newton, J.D.R. Houghton and N. Reid, 2013 Identifying optimal feeding habitat and proposed marine protected areas (pMPAs) for the black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) suggests a need for complementary management approaches. Biological Conservation 164:73-81.
CITES, 2009 Appendices I, II and III valid from 22 May 2009. UNEP.
CITES, 2010 Appendices I, II and III valid from 23 June 2010. UNEP.
CITES, 2011 Appendices I, II and III valid from 27 April 2011. UNEP.
CITES, 2012 Appendices I, II and III valid from 3 April 2012. UNEP.
CITES, 2013 Appendices I, II and III valid from 12 June 2013. UNEP.
CITES, 2014 Appendices I, II and III valid from 24 June 2014. UNEP.
CITES, 2023 Appendices I, II and III valid from 11 January 2023 and 25 November 2023. UNEP.
CITES, 2050 Appendices I, II and III. UNEP.
CITES and UNEP-WCMC, 2015 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 05 February 2015. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. Http://checklist.cites.org. [Accessed 04/11/2015].
CITES, UNEP-WCMC, 2016 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 10 March 2016. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 23/06/2016].
CITES, UNEP-WCMC, 2017 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 04 April 2017. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 01/08/2017].
CITES, UNEP-WCMC, 2017 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 04 October 2017. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 08/17/2017].
CITES, UNEP-WCMC, 2021 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 14 February 2021. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 16 February 2021].
CITES, UNEP-WCMC, 2022 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 22 June 2022. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 08/09/2022].
Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist, 2018 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p.
Collins, A.G. and M. Daly, 2005 A new deepwater species of stauromedusae, Lucernaria janetae (Cnidaria, Staurozoa, Lucernariidae), and a preliminary investigation of Stauromedusan phylogeny based on nuclear and Mitochondrial rDNA data. Biol. Bull. 208:221-230.
Congdon, B.C., 1990 Brood enlargement and post-natal development in the black noddy Anous minutus. Emu 90:241-247.
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals-CMS, 2050 Appendices I and II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS). http://www.cms.int/en/species.
Cooke, M.T., 1945 Longevity of the sooty tern. Bird Banding 16:106.
COSEWIC, 2006 COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi, 42 pp. www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm.
Costa, L., 1984 Alimentacion de la pagaza piconegra (Gelochelidon nilotica) en las marismas del Guadalquivir. Donana, Acta Vertebrata 11(2):185-195.
Coulson, J.C., 1991 The population dynamics of culling herring and lesser black-backed gulls. pp. 479-497, In C.M. Perrins, J.-D. Lebreton and G.J.M. Hirons (eds.). Bird population studies: relevance to conservation and management. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Coulson, J.C. and E. White, 1958 Observations on the breeding Kittiwake. Bird Study 5(2):74-83.
Coulter, M.C., 1979 Growth in the Western gull, Larus occidentalis: a summary of results.. Proc. Colonial Waterbird Group 2, 84-91.
Cox, J.B., 1977 White-fronted terns in south Australia and notes on the identification of similar terns. S. Aust. Orn. 27(5);179-184.
Crawford, R.J.M. and B.M. Dyer, 1995 Responses by four seabird species to a fluctuating availability of Cape Anchovy Engraulis capensis off South Africa. Ibis 137(3):329-339.
Cruz, S.M., M. Hooten, K.P. Huyvaert, C.B. Proaño, D.J. Anderson, V. Afanasyev and M. Wikelski, 2013 At-sea behavior varies with lunar phase in a nocturnal pelagic seabird, the swallow-tailed gull. PLoS ONE 8(2):e56889.
Dahdul, W.M. and M.H. Horn, 2003 Energy allocation and postnatal growth in captive Elegant tern (Sterna elegans) chicks: responses to high- versus low-energy diets. The Auk 120, 1069-1081.
Daunt, F., S. Wanless, P.R. Simon, H.J. Greenstreet, K.R. Hamer and M.P. Harris, 2008 The impact of the sandeel fishery closure on seabird food consumption, distribution, and productivity in the northwestern North Sea. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 65:362-381.
Davis, M.L., 2013 Dietary ecology of the Glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucescens) in the Pacific Northwest: conventional and stable isotope techniques and implications for eco-toxicology monitoring. Thesis in MSc in Biology, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada, 78p.
Day, R.H., T.J. Weingartner, R.R. Hopcroft, L.A.M. Aerts, A.L. Blanchard, A.E. Gall, B.J. Gallaway, D.E. Hannay, B.A. Holladay, J.T. Mathis, B.L. Norcross, J.M. Questel and S.S. Wisdom, 2013 The offshore northeastern Chukchi Sea, Alaska: a complex high-latitude ecosystem. Continental Shelf Research 67:147-165.
Dierschke, V., S. Garthe, B. Mendel, 2006 Possible Conflicts between Offshore Wind Farms and Seabirds in the German Sectors of North Sea and Baltic Sea. In Ch. 10: 121-143. Köller, J., J. Köppel and W. Peters (eds.). Offshore Wind Energy, Research on Environmental Impacts. Springer: Germany. 371 pp.
Dinsmore, J.J. and R.W. Schreiber, 1974 Breeding and annual cycle of Laughing Gulls in Tampa Bay, Florida. Wilson Bull., 86:419-427.
Dorward, D.F., 1963 The Fairy Tern Gygis alba on Ascension Island. Ibis 103:365-378.
Dorward, D.F. and N.P. Ashmole, 1963 Notes on the biology of the Brown noddy Anous stolidus on Ascension Island. Ibis 103B:447-457.
Drent, R.H., M. Klaassen and B. Zwaan, 1992 Predictive growth budgets in terns and gulls. Ardea 80:5-17.
Duffy, C.A.J. and S.T. Ahyong, 2015 Annotated checklist of the marine flora and fauna of the Kermadec Islands Marine Reserve and northern Kermadec Ridge, New Zealand. Bulletin of the Auckland Museum 20:19-124.
Dunlop, J.N., 2011 Comparative foraging ecology in the dark tern guild breeding off south-western Australia - insights from stable isotope analysis. Marine Ornithology 39:201-206.
Dunn, E.H. and I.L. Brisbin Jr., 1980 Age-specific changes in the major body components and caloric values of Herring gull chicks. The Condor 82:398-401.
Dunnet, G.M., R.W. Furness, M.L. Tasker and P.H. Becker, 1990 Seabird ecology in the North Sea. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 26(2-4):387-425.
Eising, C. and T. Groothuis, 2003 Yolk androgens and begging behaviour in black-headed gull chicks: an experimental field study. Anim. Behav., 66:1027-1034.
Elkins, N., 1995 Weather and bird behaviour, 2nd edition. T. & A.D. Poyser, London.
Elowe, K.D. and S. Payne, 1979 Aging young Herring gulls from measurements of body parts. Bird Banding 50:49-55.
Engbring, J., 1983 Avifauna of the Southwest Islands of Palau. Atoll Research Bulletin 267:1-22.
Enticott, J. and D. Tipling, 1997 Seabirds of the World: the complete reference. Singapore: New Holland (Publishers) Ltd. 234 p.
Eriksen, J. and R. Victor, 2013 Oman Bird List: the official list of the birds of the Sulatante of Oman (7th Edition). Centre for Environmental Studies & Research, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman, 288 pp.
Erwin, R.M., T.B. Eyler, J.S. Hatfield and S. McGary, 1998 Diet of nestling Gull-billed Terns in coastal Virginia. Colonial Waterbirds 21(3):323-327.
Essghaier, M.F.A., K.S. Etayeb, E. Bourass and J.J. Prashant, 2013 Status and distribution of coastal birds at Farwa Island, Libya. Travaux de l’Institut Scientifique, Rabat, Série Zoologie 49:79-85.
Evans, M.I., P. Symens and C.W.T. Pilcher, 1993 Short-term damage to coastal bird populations in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait following the 1991 Gulf War marine pollution. Marine Pollution Bulletin 27:157-161.
Evans, P.G.H., 1987 Sea Birds of the Red Sea. Red, pp. 315- 338.
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Feare, C.J and P.F. Doherty, 2011 Age at first breeding and pre-breeding survival in Seychelles sooty terns Onychoprion fuscata. Marine Ornithology 39:221-226.
Filatov, N., D. Pozdnyakov, O.M. Johannessen, L.H. Pettersson and L.P. Bobylev, 2005 White Sea its marine environment and ecosystem dynamics influenced by global change. Praxis Publishing Ltd, Chichester, UK, 530p.
Fordham, R.A., 1964 Breeding biology of the southern black-backed gull. II: Incubation and the chick stage. Notornis 11(2):110-126.
Fosberg, F.R., M.-H. Sachet and D.R. Stoddart, 1983 Henderson Island (southeastern Polynesia): summary of current knowledge. Atoll Research Bulletin 272:1-41.
Furness, R.W., 1978 Energy requirements of seabird communities: a bioenergetics model. Journal of Animal Ecology 47:39-53.
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Gall, A.E., R.H. Day and T.J. Weingartner, 2013 Structure and variability of the marine-bird community in the northeastern Chukchi Sea. Continental Shelf Research 67:96-115.
Gallardo, J.C., V. Macias and E. Velarde, 2009 Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico. pp. 1321-1342 In Felder, D.L.; Camp, D.K. (eds.) Gulf of Mexico - Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas.
Garavanta, C.A.M. and R.D. Wooller, 2000 Courtship behaviour and breeding biology of Bridled Terns Sterna anaethetus on Penguin Island, Western Australia. Emu, 100:169-174.
Garstecki, T. and Z. Amr, 2011 Biodiversity and ecosystem management in the Iraqi marshlands - screening study on potential world heritage nomination. Amman, Jordan: IUCN.
Gaskin, C.P., 2011 Seabirds of the Kermadec region: their natural history and conservation. Science for Conservation 316:1-71.
Gaston, A.J., M.L. Mallory and H.G. Gilchrist, 2012 Populations and trends of Canadian Arctic seabirds. Polar Biology 35(8):1221-1232.
Gauger, V.H., 1999 Black Noddy Anous minutus. No. 412 In A. Poole and F. Gill (eds.). The birds of North America. Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia; American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C.
Gauthier-Clerc, M., F. Jiguet and N. Lambert, 2002 Vagrant birds at Possession Island, Crozet Islands and Kerguelen Island from December 1995 to December 1997. Marine Ornithology 30:38-39.
Gaydos, J.K. and N.A. Brown, 2009 Species of concern within the Salish Sea marine ecosystem: changesfrom 2002 to 2008. In Proceedings of the 2009 Puget Sound Georgia Basin Ecosystem Conference e 8 to 11 February 2009. Seattle, WA: Environment Canada and the Puget Sound Partnership. 10 p.
Gaydos, J.K. and S.F. Pearson, 2011 Birds and mammals that depend on the Salish Sea: a compilation. Northwestern Naturalist 92(2):79-94.
GBIF, 2014 Sterna bergii Lichtenstein, 1823. http://www.gbif.org/species/5229248/vernaculars [Accessed 12/02/2014].
Ghasemi, S., N. Mola-Hoveizeh, M. Zakaria, A. Ismail and F.H. Tayefeh, 2012 Relative abundance and diversity of waterbirds in a Persian Gulf mangrove forest, Iran. Tropical Zoology 25(1):39-53.
Gill, V.A., S.A. Hatch and R.B. Lanctot, 2002 Sensitivity of breeding parameters to food supply in Black-legged Kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla. Ibis 144:268-283.
Golikov, A.V., F.R. Ceia, R.M. Sabirov, Z.I. Zaripova, M.E. Blicher, D.V. Zakharov and J.C. Xavier, 2018 Ontogenetic changes in stable isotope (δ13C and δ15N) values in squuid Gonatus fabricii (Cephalopoda) reveal its important ecological role in the Arctic. Marine Ecology Progress Series 606:65-78.
Goodman, S.M. and R.W. Storer, 1987 The seabirds of the Egyptian Red Sea and adjacent waters, with notes on selected Ciconiiformes. Le Gerfaut 77:109-145.
Granadeiro, J.P., L.R. Monteiro, M.G. Silva and R.W. Furness, 2002 Diet of Common Terns in the Azores, Northeast Atlantic. Waterbirds 25(2):149-155.
Guerra, C.G., L.C. Fitzpatrick and R.E. Aguilar, 1988 Influence of desert nesting and foraging distance on growth rates in Gray Gulls (Larus modestus). Auk 105:779-783.
Hadden, D.W., 2004 Birds of the northern atolls of the north Solomons province of Papua New Guinea. Notornis 51:91-102.
Hailman, J.P., 1961 Age of laughing gull chicks indicated by tarsal length. Bird Banding 32:223-226.
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