77931 |
Mortensen, T. 1934 Echinoderms of Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Naturalist supplement 3:3-14. |
1934 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
5 |
77931 |
Mortensen, T. 1934 Echinoderms of Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Naturalist supplement 3:3-14. |
1934 |
Halodeima dicorona |
6 |
3565 |
Fishelson, L. 1971 Ecology and distribution of the benthic fauna in the shallow waters of the Red Sea. Mar. Biol. 10:113-133. |
1971 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
119 |
125338 |
Proud, A.J. 1977 An ecological survey of the D'Aguilar Peninsula, Hong Kong, with recommendations for its future management. Hong Kong: Pok Fu Lam, University of Hong Kong, MSc Thesis, 543 p. |
1977 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
--> |
3197 |
Gibbs, P.E. 1978 Macrofauna of the intertidal sand flats on low wooded islands, Northern Great Barrier Reef. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B 284(999):81-97. |
1978 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
87 |
125500 |
Yip, S.-Y. 1978 The ecology of coastal reclamation in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Pok Fu Lam, University of Hong Kong, MSc Thesis, 447 p. |
1978 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
tab.12 |
90809 |
Lawrence, J.M. and A. Guille 1982 Organic composition of tropical, polar and temperate water echinoderms. Compendium of Biochemistry and Physiology 72B:283-287. |
1982 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
114848 |
Ming, C.L. 1988 A Guide to the Coral Reef Life of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, pp. 1-117. |
1988 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
109 |
560 |
Conand, C. 1989 Les Holothuries Aspidochirotes du lagon de Nouvelle-Calédonie: biologie, écologie et exploitation. Études et Thèses, O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 393 p. |
1989 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
127104 |
Ong Che, R.G. 1990 Reproductive cycle of Holothuria leucospilota Brandt (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in Hong Kong. Asian Marine Biology 7:115-132. |
1990 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
120-121 |
124789 |
Cheung, P.-S.C. 1991 An intertidal survey of Cape d'Aguilar, Hong Kong with special reference to the ecology of high-zoned rock pools. Hong Kong: Pok Fu Lam, University of Hong Kong, MSc Thesis, 264 p. |
1991 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
tab.3.1 |
722 |
Chao, S.-M., C.-P. Chen and P.S. Alexander 1995 Reproductive cycles of tropical sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in southern Taiwan. Mar. Biol. 122(2):289-295. |
1995 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
290;fig.1 |
77920 |
Liu, L. 1997 A primarily research on echinoderm in the watershed around Guangxi Islands. Journal of Guangxi Academy of Science 13(1):8-11. |
1997 |
Holothuria vagaburda |
9 |
126187 |
Morton, B. and E. Harper 1997 An undescribed macrofaunal assemblage from shallow subtidal sands at the Cape D'Aguilar Marine Reserve, Hong Kong. pp. 249-261 In B. Morton (ed.) The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China IV, Proceedings of the Eight International Marine Biological Workshop, Hong Kong, 2-20 April 1995. Hong Kong University Press. |
1997 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
258 |
122 |
Conand, C. 1998 Holothurians (sea cucumbers, Class Holothuroidea). p. 1157-1190. In Carpenter, K.E. and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2. Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. FAO Rome. |
1998 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
1178 |
631 |
Jeng, M.-S. 1998 Shallow-water echinoderms of Taiping Island in the South China Sea. Zoological Studies 37(2):137-153. |
1998 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
543 |
Schoppe, S. 2000 Sea cucumber fishery in the Philippines. SPC Bêche-de-mer Information Bulletin 13 accessed at http://www.spc.int/coastfish/News/BDM/13/03.Schoppe.html |
2000 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
118 |
James, D.B. 2001 Twenty sea cucumbers from seas around India. Naga, ICLARM Q. 24(1-2):4-8. |
2001 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
7 |
92310 |
Akamine, J. 2001 Holothurian exploitation in the Philippines: continuities and discontinuities. Tropics 10(4):591-607. |
2001 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
595 |
107843 |
Ohgaki, S. 2001 Distribution of intertidal macrobenthos around Hatakejima Island, 1993. Argonauta 5:32-47(2001). |
2001 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
8 |
99577 |
Purwati, P. and J.T. Luong-van 2003 Sexual reproduction in a fissiparous holothurian species, Holothuria leucospilota Clark 1920 (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea). SPC Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin 18:33-37. |
2003 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
833 |
Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes 2004 Invertebrate Zoology. A functional evolutionary approach. 7th Ed. Brooks/Cole, Thomson Learning learning, Inc. 990 p. |
2004 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
--> |
833 |
Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes 2004 Invertebrate Zoology. A functional evolutionary approach. 7th Ed. Brooks/Cole, Thomson Learning learning, Inc. 990 p. |
2004 |
Holothuria dicorona |
--> |
19 |
Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum 2005 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2005 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K. |
2005 |
Holothuria vagabunda |
--> |
103183 |
Heinzeller, T. and J.H. Nebelsick 2005 Echinoderms: Munchen: Proceedings of the 11th International Echinoderm Conference, 6-10 October 2003, Munich, Germany. CRC Press, 664 p. |
2005 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
311 |
85218 |
Kerr, A.M., K. Netchy and A.M. Gawel 2006 Survey of the shallow-water sea cucumbers of the central Philippines. University of Guam Marine Laboratory, Technical Report No. 119, 56 p. |
2006 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
77129 |
FAO-FIES 2007 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/1/en, [accessed 03/07/2008]. |
2007 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
85384 |
Lane, D. 2008 Echinodermata. In p. 129-143, Davison, G.W.H.; Ng, P.K.L.; Ho, H.C., 2008. The Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened plants and animals of Singapore. Singapore: The Nature Society, 285pp. |
2008 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
138 |
83942 |
Alvarado, J.J. and J. Cortés 2009 Echinoderms. pp. 421-434. In I.S. Wehrtmann, J. Cortés (eds.) Marine biodiversity of Costa Rica, Central America. Springer 538 p. |
2009 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
SPL 36.2 |
85002 |
Kamarudin, K.R., A.M. Rehan, R. Hashim and G. Usup 2010 An update on diversity of sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in Malaysia. Malayan Nature Journal 62(3):315-334. |
2010 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
tab.1 |
100373 |
McKenna, S.A., M. Hosken and N. Baillon 2011 Evaluation rapide de la biodiversité marine du lagon Nord-est de Touho à Ponérihouen, province Nord, Nouvelle-Calédonie. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 62. Conservation International, Arlington, VA, USA. |
2011 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
115671 |
Bos, A.R., B. Mueller and G.S. Gumanao 2011 Feeding biology and symbiotic relationships of the corallimorpharian Paracorynactis hoplites (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 59(2):245-250. |
2011 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
246 |
122584 |
Claereboudt, M.R. and K.M. Al-Rashdi 2011 Shallow-water sea cucumber inventory in the Sultanate of Oman. SPC Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin 31:25-29. |
2011 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
27:tab.1 |
92903 |
Reef Life Survey 2012 Reef Life Survey. http://reeflifesurvey.com/ |
2012 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
92930 |
Purcell, S.W., Y. Samyn and C. Conand 2012 Commercially important sea cucumbers of the world. FAO, Rome, Italy, 223 p. |
2012 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
66 |
107862 |
George, J.D. 2012 Reef-associated macroinvertebrates of the SE Gulf. p. 253-308 In Riegl, B.M.; Purkis, S.J. (eds) 2012. Coral Reefs of the Gulf: adaptation to climatic extremes. Springer Science. |
2012 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
296 |
100752 |
Koshiba, S., M. Gouezo, L. Rehm, D. Olsudong, G. Mereb and R. Jonathan 2014 Baseline assessment of Ngeruangel Marine Reserve. Palau International Coral Reef Center, PICRC Technical Report No. 15-03, 21 p. |
2014 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
103150 |
Pakoa, K., R. Simpson, L. Demei, D. Olsudong, C. Salong, P. Rechelluul and D. Fisk 2014 The status of sea cucumber fisheries resources and management for Palau. Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC), 52p. |
2014 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
107215 |
Pourvali, N., M.B. Nabavi, H. Rezai, A. Doraghi and A. Mahvari 2014 Shallow-water Holothuroidea (Echinodermata) from Hormuz Island in the Persian Gulf, Iran. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences 6(5):395-399. |
2014 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
397 |
108064 |
Stein, A. 2015 La pêche côtière aux Australes. p. 215-225 Salvat, B.; Bambridge, T.; Tanret, D.; Petit, J. 2015 Environnement marin des îles Australes, Polynésie française. Institut Récifs Coralliens Pacifique, CRIOBE et The Pew Charitable Trusts Polynésie française. Polynésie française, Tahiti, p. 342. |
2015 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
210 |
107060 |
FAO 2016 White threads fish - Holothuria leucospilota - Holothuriidae - Holothuroidea - HFQ. Aquatic Species Distribution Map Viewer http://www.fao.org/figis/geoserver/factsheets/species.html [Accessed 29/03/2016]. |
2016 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
121571 |
Tirado-Sanchez, N., A. Chiriboga, D. Ruiz and S. Banks 2016 CDF Checklist of Galapagos echinoderms - FCD Lista de especies de Equinodermos Galápagos. In Bungartz, F.; Herrera, H.; Jaramillo, P.; Tirado, N.; Jiménez-Uzcátegui, G.; Ruiz, D.; Guézou, A.; Ziemmeck, F. (eds) Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galápagos de la Fundación Charles Darwin. Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundación Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos. |
2016 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
129602 |
Claereboudt, M.R. 2019 Shallow water echinoderms of the Sultanate of Oman. Al Anan Printing Press: Muscat, Oman. 205p. |
2019 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
80 |
125532 |
Tsang, L.M., Kei Kei, A. Ho and W.K. Chow 2020 Field guide to indicator invertebrates of Hong Kong Reef Check. Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Reef Check Foundation, 80 p. |
2020 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
45-46 |
127697 |
IUCN 2022 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. . Downloaded 15 September 2022. |
2022 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
128533 |
Claereboudt, M.R. and K.M. Alrashdi 2022 Echinoderm diversity in the Arabian Sea and the Sea of Oman. Biodiversity Journal 13(1):65-71. |
2022 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
68 |
129577 |
Hashemi, S.A.R., M. Doustdar, T. Aminrad, A. de Jesús Navarrete and S.M. Gaudron 2022 Life-history and population dynamic of the white treads fish, Holothuria leucospilota in the Iranian part of the Oman Sea with a note on its conservation and management. International Journal of Aquatic Biology 10(3):262-272. |
2022 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
263 |
3477 |
MarineSpecies.org 2050 MarineSpecies.org. http://www.marinespecies.org/index.php |
2050 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |
75656 |
Hartati, S.T., I.S. Wahyuni and U.N. Badri 2050 Jenis-Jenis Teripang Di Indonesia: Sea Cucumber species of Indonesia. Research Institute for Marine Fisheries. |
2050 |
Holothuria leucospilota |
--> |