| Main Ref. | Berry, A.J. and A.B.H. Kadri, 1974 |
| Mode | parthenogenesis |
| Fertilization | |
| Spawning Frequency | |
| Batch Spawner | No |
| Reproductive Guild |
bearers Internal live bearers |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | No fertilization. Life cycle: Eggs pass into a cephalic brood pouch where they develop to juveniles before emerging out. Also Refs. 833, 105674. |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |