| Main Ref. | Richmond, R.H. and C.L. Hunter, 1990 |
| Mode | |
| Fertilization | |
| Spawning Frequency | throughout the year, but peaking once |
| Batch Spawner | No |
| Reproductive Guild |
bearers External brooders |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Hermaphroditic (Ref. 113712). Reproduce by fragmentation and sexual reproduction (i.e., broadcast spawning) (Ref. 269). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |