Aves |
Charadriiformes |
Laridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Others. Subtropical; 56°N - 10°N, 3°W - 68°E (Ref. 124582)
Antarctic, Northeast Atlantic, Indo-Pacific, Mediterranean.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cmmax. published weight: 1.5 kg (Ref. 356)
Culmen: 5.4 cm; tarsus: 6.499 cm; wing: 43.77 cm.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Goodman, S.M. and R.W. Storer. 1987. (Ref. 5616)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Tools
More information
Population dynamicsGrowthAge/SizeLength-weightLength-lengthLength-frequenciesMass conversionRecruitmentAbundance Life cycleReproduction
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Larval dynamics
Human RelatedAquaculture profile
Stamps, Coins Misc.
Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 7.7 - 20.6, mean 13.6 (based on 1576 cells).
Resilience
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=10.52).
Price category
Unknown.