Pycnogonida |
Pantopoda |
Pycnogonidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Benthic; depth range 7 - 419 m (Ref. 2153). Subtropical
Northwest Pacific: Japan and Alaska.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 0.9 cm TRKL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2153)
A small species with trunk length of only 8.5 to 9.0 mm. Trunk of adult without conspicuous dorsomedian tubercles, present and more conspicuous in juveniles, lateral processes closely crowded, almost touching, without adornment. Proboscis barrel-shaped, tapering distally, only as long as anterior 2 trunk segments. Abdomen short, squared at tip in dorsal view. Ovigers 9 segmented, very small. Legs moderately short, robust (Ref. 2153, p. 16).
Shelf to upper slope (Ref. 19).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.
Child, C.A. 1995. (Ref. 2153)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
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Tools
More information
Age/SizeGrowthLength-weightLength-lengthMorphologyLarvaeAbundance
Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 2.7 - 12.9, mean 8.1 (based on 21 cells).
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.