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Pagophila - Species in
Laridae - - Classification -
- Laridae
- Charadriiformes
- Aves
- Chordata
- Animalia
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Pagophila eburnea (Phipps, 1774)
Ivory gull
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Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Aves | Charadriiformes | Laridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology
Others. Polar
Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Northern Pacific, Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 46.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 8812); max. published weight: 616.00 g (Ref. 356)
Short description Morphology
Culmen: 3.59 cm; tarsus: 4.02 cm; wing: 33.8 cm.
Total Length: 40 to 46 cm; Wingspan: 104 to 117 cm (Ref. 8812). Dipping; surface plunging; continental shelf (Ref. 356).
Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Main reference
References | Coordinator | Collaborators
SAUP Database. 2006. (Ref. 356)
IUCN Red List Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Near Threatened (NT) (A2bcd+3bcd+4bcd); Date assessed: 08 August 2018
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Ref. 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Tools
More information
Trophic Ecology
Ecology
Population dynamics
Growth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
Life cycle
Reproduction
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Distribution
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
References
Internet sources
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, Search) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): -1.3 - 2.5, mean 0.2 (based on 208 cells).
Price category
(Ref. 80766):
Unknown.