Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
; profondeur 0 - 1376 m (Ref. 1662). Subtropical
Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific, Antarctic and the Mediterranean. Tropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 24.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 1753)
Minimum depth from Ref. 3435. Lives on hard (Ref. 1744) and soft substrate (Ref. 1753), like rock, sand, mud, under rocks, and is epibiotic on other ascidians, macroalgae, or mussels (Ref. 87801) on port or harbour structures like pilings or hulls of ships (Ref. 87801, 1134), at depths of 20 to 30 m, and on moraine deposits (Ref. 1753).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Members of the class Ascidiacea are hermaphroditic; both cross- and self-fertilization is typical. Life cycle: Eggs develop into lecithotrophic larva before metamorphosing into benthic adults.
Sanamyan, K.E. and N.P. Sanamyan. 1999. (Ref. 1662)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilisations par l'homme
| FishSource |
Outils
Plus d'informations
Taille/Âge
Croissance
Longueur-poids
Longueur-longueur
Morphologie
Larves
Abondance
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.2 - 9.6, mean 2.4 (based on 1969 cells).
Vulnérabilité
Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Catégorie de prix
Unknown.