Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 47 m (Ref. 119695). Temperate; 74°N - 74°S, 79°W - 23°E (Ref. 124582)
Antarctic, Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Tropical and subtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 38.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 8812); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 580.00 g (Ref. 356)
Culmen: 3.54 cm; tarsus: 4.55 cm; wing: 24.4 cm.
Total Length: 30 to 38 cm; Wingspan: 76 to 89 cm (Ref. 8812). Pursuit plunging; coastal (Ref. 356).
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Harris, M.P. 1966. (Ref. 91797)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 5.4 - 20.2, mean 11 (based on 1419 cells).
Daya lenting
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=21.29).
keancaman
Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
kategori harga
Unknown.