Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 90 m (Ref. 85345). Tropical, preferred 17°C (Ref. 107945); 55°N - 21°N, 17°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: from UK Scotland to West Sahara, and east to Lebanon. Subtropical and temperate.
Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 6.0 cm WD macho/indeterminado; (Ref. )
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Members of the class Echinoidea are gonochoric. Fertilization is external. Brooding is common, eggs are held either on the peristome, around the periproct or deep into the concavities on the petaloids. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktotrophic larvae (echinoplateus) and live for several months before they sink to the bottom using their tube feet to adhere on the ground where they metamorphose into young urchins.
Koukouras, A. and M.-S. Kitsos. 2010. (Ref. 85345)
Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Categoria CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilização humana
Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - Aquacultura: produção; pescarias: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Ferramentas
Mais informação
Idade/Tamanho
Crescimento
Comprimento-peso
Comprimento-comprimento
Morfologia
Larvas
Abundância
Fontes da internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 7.4 - 20.1, mean 11.8 (based on 600 cells).
Vulnerabilidade
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
