Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 348), usually 0 - 15 m (Ref. 75831). 23°C - 30°C (Ref. 102835); 19°N - 34°S, 100°E - 174°W (Ref. 106696)
Indo-West Pacific.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 60.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 348); common length : 50.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 348)
It is characterized by a low primary and radial sculpture, variable shape, massive umbonal area and smooth white shell.
Locally exploited for meat and shell. This species was previously quite abundant, but has been over collected in many areas. Aquaculture attempts being made (Ref. 348).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam (Ref. 833).
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
SAUP Database. 2006. (Ref. 356)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - 養殖: 產生; | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2248 cells).
回復力
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.11-0.11; tm=4).
瀕危性
High vulnerability (57 of 100).
價格種類
Unknown.
