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Panulirus cygnus   George, 1962

Australian spiny lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Panulirus cygnus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Panulirus cygnus


Australia country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: highly commercial | Ref: Stanley Cobb, J., J.D. Booth and M. Clancy, 1997
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from the west coast between Northwest Cape and Hamelin Harbour and at the offshore islands (Ref. 4); Cape Naturaliste (Ref. 106918). C: Refs. 4, 106918, 115988.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Holthuis, L.B., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Malacostraca > Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Palinuridae (spiny lobsters)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 深度上下限 0 - 120 m, usually 0 - 90 m.    , preferred 22°C (Ref. 107945); 22°S - 34°S, 113°E - 116°E (Ref. 4)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Indo-West Pacific: restricted to Western Australia.

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 7.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

It has lengths of 40 cm, total body length; 14 cm, minimum carapace length; 8 and 10 cm, average carapace length; 9 to 11 cm, carapace length of ovigerous females or those with spermatophores (Ref. 4). The Western Australian Rock Lobster Fishery of this species has been certified by the Marine Stewardship Council (http://www.msc.org/) as well-managed and sustainable (http://www.msc.org/html/content_1277.htm).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Brood and pelagic period lasts for 1.5 (Ref. 81134) and 10 months (Ref. 81163), respectively.

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Holthuis, L.B. 1991. (Ref. 4)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2009

CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings | FishSource | 周邊海洋

工具

更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
捕食者
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
孕卵數

卵發育
年龄/大小
成長
長度-重量
長度-長度
型態特徵
仔魚
豐度

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(漁業: ; publication : search) | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 20.2 - 24.2, mean 22.3 (based on 78 cells).
回復力 (Ref. 69278) 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.09; tm=5).
Prior r = 1.15, 95% CL = 0.76 - 1.73, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments.
瀕危性 (Ref. 71543): High vulnerability (55 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Very high.