Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 500 m (Ref. 356), usually 0 - 30 m (Ref. 437). Subtropical, preferred 20°C (Ref. 107945); 45°N - 28°S, 29°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea: from Portugal to Canary Islands, Azores Island then east to Lebanon.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 5 - 6 cm Max length : 25.0 cm SHL jantan/; (Ref. 356); common length : 10.0 cm SHL jantan/; (Ref. 437)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam (Ref. 833).
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
SAUP Database. 2006. (Ref. 356)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
FAO - Perikanan: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 15.9 - 21.6, mean 18.7 (based on 220 cells).
Prior r = 0.43, 95% CL = 0.29 - 0.65, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
keancaman
Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
