Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
ماع يماسا | فدارتم | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
يسانش موب
; قمع تارييغت 0 - 150 m (Ref. 4), usually ? - 50 m (Ref. 4). Subtropical, preferred 12°C (Ref. 107945); 69°N - 29°N, 28°W - 32°E (Ref. 4)
Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea. Not in east of Crete and in the Baltic Sea.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / نس
Maturity: Lm 8.9, range 8 - 8.3 cm Max length : 65.0 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 441); common length : 40.0 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 441); هدش شرازگ نزو هنيشيب: 6.0 kg (Ref. 4); هدش شرازگ نس هنيشيب: 72 اه لاس (Ref. 81081)
Common total length: 23 to 50 cm. Occurs on the continental shelf at depths of 0 to 150 m, usually not deeper than 50 m. Found on hard substrates such as rock or hard mud. Nocturnal and territorial living in holes or crevices. Females with eggs are usually found throughout the year. The eggs are laid around July and carried for 10 to 11 months (Ref. 4). Indiscriminate scavengers, omnivorous or carnivorous. Feeds primarily on malacostracan crustaceans, gastropod mollusks, and polychaete annelids; but diet known to include carrion, echinoderms, lamellibranchs and plant matter (Ref. 96319).
Life cycle and mating behavior
غولب | لثم دیلوت | یزیر مخت | اه مخت | Fecundity | )ورال ( دازوت
Females with eggs are usually found throughout the year. The eggs are laid around July and carried for 10 to 11 months (Ref. 4). Coupling occurs a few days after the female molts (Ref. 80921).
یلصا ذخآم
عجارم | هدننك گنهامه | ناراكمه
Holthuis, L.B. 1991. (Ref. 4)
NCUI زمرق تسرهف رد تيعضو (Ref. 130435)
ستياس رظن زا تيعضو (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
یناسنا هدافتسا
تاليش – يريگ يهام: الاب يراجت شزرا اب; يرورپ يزبآ: يشيامزآ
FAO - تاليش – يريگ يهام: landings, هنوگ هيامن | FishSource | Sea Around Us
اهرازبا
يتنرتنيا عبانم
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 7.7 - 13.3, mean 10.4 (based on 494 cells).
یگدنهج
دايز, هام 51 زا رتمك ، تيعمج ندش ربارب ود يارب مزال نامز هنيمك (K=0.79-1.0; Fec=13,000).
Prior r = 0.37, 95% CL = 0.25 - 0.56, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
یريذپ بيسآ
Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).