Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
; profondeur 4 - 250 m (Ref. 3710), usually 40 - 100 m (Ref. 106788). Polar; ? - 15°C (Ref. 3706), preferred 10°C (Ref. 107945); 82°N - 32°N, 180°W - 180°E
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Introductions
Atlantic Ocean, Pacific and the Arctic: UK and Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Alaska to USA and Japan. Subtropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 11.0 cm SHL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 78075); âge max. reporté: 23 années (Ref. 8702)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.
Wiborg, K.F. 1963. (Ref. 3710)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
FAO - pêcheries: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Outils
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 3.1 - 14.8, mean 10 (based on 1007 cells).
Résilience
Faible, temps minimum de doublement de population : 4,5 à 14 années (K=0.14; tmax=23).
Vulnérabilité
Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).