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Pagophilus groenlandicus   (Erxleben, 1777)

Harp seal

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pagophilus groenlandicus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pagophilus groenlandicus (Harp seal)
Pagophilus groenlandicus

Greenland country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Previous occurrence from map (Ref. 1394, p. 269) is confirmed by Ref. 1394. Known from southern Greenland as Pagophilus groenlandicus groenlandicus (Ref. 1522). C: Ref. 1522, M: Ref. 1394.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/gl.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Rice, D.W., 1998
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Harp seal, ... more

Classification / Names / Names Nomes comuns | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Carnivora (Carnivores) > Phocidae ()

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

Batidemersal; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 6000 m (Ref. 356).   Boreal; 90°N - 0°S, 97°W - 180°E

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic: North Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Baffin Island, Magdalen Island, Russia, Canada (Ref. 1394). Pagophilus groenlandicus groenlandicus: Newfoundland, Jan Mayen (Norway), Baffin Bay, Greenland Sea, Nova Scotia, Greenland, Iceland; and vagrants in Virginia, Scotland, Germany, France; Pagophilus groenlandicus oceanicus: Barents Sea, Russia, White Sea (Ref. 1522).

Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 190 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 1394); 180 cm TL (female); Peso máx. publicado: 135.0 kg (Ref. 1394); Peso máx. publicado: 135.0 kg

Biologia     Glossário (ex. epibenthic)

Live chiefly in pack ice, but can be found away from it in summer. Feeds on a variety of crustaceans and open-water fishes during migration, and switch to several varieties of bottom dwelling fishes in summer on the northern grounds (Ref. 1394).

Referência principal Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)

Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  Preocupação menor (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 June 2015

Categoria CITES (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Utilização humana

Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - pescarias: landings, perfil da espécie | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us

Ferramentas

E-book | Guia de campo

Mais informação

Países
Áreas FAO
Ecossistemas
Ocorrências
Introduções
Stocks
Ecologia
Dieta
Itens alimentares
Nomes comuns
Sinónimos
Predadores
Reprodução
Maturidade
Desova
Fecundidade
Ovos
Desenvolvimento dos ovos
Idade/Tamanho
Crescimento
Comprimento-peso
Comprimento-comprimento
Morfologia
Larvas
Abundância
Referências
Mass conversion
Colaboradores
Fotografias

Fontes da internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(pescarias: perfil da espécie; publication : search) | GenBank (genoma, nucleotídeo) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Árvore da vida | Wikipedia (ir para, procurar) | Registo zoológico

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): -0.9 - 4.1, mean 0.6 (based on 2101 cells).
Vulnerabilidade (Ref. 71543): High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766): Unknown.