Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 深度上下限 0 - 500 m (Ref. 356), usually 0 - 30 m (Ref. 437). , preferred 20°C (Ref. 107945); 45°N - 28°S, 29°W - 36°E
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介
Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea: from Portugal to Canary Islands, Azores Island then east to Lebanon.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 5 - 6 cm Max length : 25.0 cm SHL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 356); common length : 10.0 cm SHL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 437)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam (Ref. 833).
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
SAUP Database. 2006. (Ref. 356)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 15.9 - 21.6, mean 18.7 (based on 220 cells).
Prior r = 0.43, 95% CL = 0.29 - 0.65, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
脆弱性
Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
