Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Oceanodromus (Ref. 75906); kisaran kedalaman 0 - 8000 m (Ref. 1005). Tropical; 10°C - 28°C (Ref. 75906); 90°N - 90°S, 180°W - 180°E
Indo-Pacific, Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean and Black Sea. Warm temperate and tropical waters. It is not reported in Antarctic territories (Ref. 128552) [Mediterranean population: IUCN 2010 (Ref. 84930): EN, A2abc.]
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 160 - 190 cm Max length : 260 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 1394); 230 cm TL (female); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 135.0 kg (Ref. 1394)
Found in tropical coastal waters (Ref. 1522).
Seasonal reproduction (Ref. 97375).
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
FAO - Perikanan: landings, profail spesis | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 1.3 - 10.3, mean 2.4 (based on 15374 cells).
Daya lenting
sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (K=0.2; tm=9).
keancaman
Very high vulnerability (75 of 100).
kategori harga
Unknown.