Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 5 m (Ref. 101364). Temperate, preferred 14°C (Ref. 107945); 34°S - 53°S, 68°E - 175°W
Southwest Pacific and Antarctic Indian Ocean: New Zealand, Chatham Island and Kerguelen. Temperate to polar.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 2 - ? cm Max length : 4.9 cm SHL jantan/; (Ref. 126738); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 20 Tahun (Ref. 126742)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Spurgeon, A. 2007. (Ref. 8121)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
FAO - Perikanan: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
keancaman
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).