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Pagophilus groenlandicus   (Erxleben, 1777)

Harp seal

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pagophilus groenlandicus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Pagophilus groenlandicus


Norway country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Previous occurrence from map (Ref. 1394, p. 269) is confirmed by Ref. 1522. Also reported as Pagophilus groenlandicus groenlandicus in northern Norway; and in coast of Finnmark as Pagophilus groenlandicus oceanicus as emigrants during winter and spring (Ref. 1522). C: Ref. 1522, M: Ref. 1394.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/no.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://odin.dep.no/fid/eng/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Rice, D.W., 1998
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Mammalia > Carnivora (Carnivores) > Phocidae ()

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

深海底的; 深度上下限 0 - 6000 m (Ref. 356).    ; 90°N - 0°S, 97°W - 180°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic: North Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Baffin Island, Magdalen Island, Russia, Canada (Ref. 1394). Pagophilus groenlandicus groenlandicus: Newfoundland, Jan Mayen (Norway), Baffin Bay, Greenland Sea, Nova Scotia, Greenland, Iceland; and vagrants in Virginia, Scotland, Germany, France; Pagophilus groenlandicus oceanicus: Barents Sea, Russia, White Sea (Ref. 1522).

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 190 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1394); 180 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 135.0 kg (Ref. 1394); 最大體重: 135.0 kg

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Live chiefly in pack ice, but can be found away from it in summer. Feeds on a variety of crustaceans and open-water fishes during migration, and switch to several varieties of bottom dwelling fishes in summer on the northern grounds (Ref. 1394).

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 June 2015

CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings, 魚種描繪 | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

工具

更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
捕食者
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
孕卵數

卵發育
年龄/大小
成長
長度-重量
長度-長度
型態特徵
仔魚
豐度
參考文獻
Mass conversion

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(漁業: 魚種描繪; publication : search) | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): -0.9 - 4.1, mean 0.6 (based on 2101 cells).
瀕危性 (Ref. 71543): High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Unknown.