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Penaeus monodon   Fabricius, 1798

Giant tiger prawn

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Penaeus monodon  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Penaeus monodon


Pakistan country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: minor commercial | Ref: Holthuis, L.B., 1980
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Holthuis, L.B., 1980
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Malacostraca > Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Penaeidae (penaeid shrimps)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 150 m (Ref. 10), usually ? - 60 m (Ref. 10).    17°C - 38°C (Ref. 72772), preferred 24°C (Ref. 107945); 36°N - 33°S, 55°E - 154°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Indo-Pacific: From Pakistan to Japan, the Malay Archipelago and Australia. Introduced in the Atlantic Ocean (Africa and USA). Tropical to temperate.

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?, range 4 - 4.22 cm Max length : 33.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 8); 35 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 250.00 g (Ref. 116487)

簡短描述 型態特徵

Uniformly glabrous body; carapace with well-developed antennal and hepatic spines. Horizontal and straight hepatic carina. Rostrum armed with 7 or 8 dorsal and 3 ventral teeth. Color: body is reddish with darker bands. Brown to blue pleopods and reddish fringing setae.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Caught by pond fishing and inshore fishing. Considered a delicacy in the Philippines that in 1980, retail price was Php60 to 80 (US$8.6 to 11.5)/kg in Manila and Php50 to 70 in local areas (Ref. 10). Maximum total length (female) from Ref. 104052.

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Holthuis, L.B. 1980. (Ref. 8)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - 養殖: 產生, 魚種描繪; 漁業: landings, 魚種描繪 | FishSource | 周邊海洋

工具

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(養殖: 魚種描繪; 漁業: 魚種描繪; publication : search) | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.7 - 29.1, mean 28.1 (based on 1984 cells).
回復力 (Ref. 69278) 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.94-1.7).
Prior r = 1.19, 95% CL = 0.79 - 1.79, Based on 4 data-limited stock assessments.
瀕危性 (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Very high.