Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
आम नाम | उपशब्द | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
; गहराई सीमा 3 - 11 m (Ref. 76). Tropical, preferred 24°C (Ref. 107945)
Western Atlantic: from Maine, USA to Mexico.
Length at first maturity / आकार / वज़न / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 60.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 82); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 1.8 kg (Ref. 82); अधिकतम सूचित उम्र: 20 वर्षो (Ref. 99652)
The males are approximately 1/3 the size of the females (sexual dimorphism) (Ref. 83).
They reproduce with the use of the first pair of the six, flap-like appendages on the underside of the abdomen acts as a cover for the genital pore. The egg or sperm are released through this pore during spawning (Ref. 75). These eggs are fertilized by sperm released by an attached male and by one or more satellite males that typically congregate around the nesting pair (Ref. 81). While nesting, females bury themselves in the sediment near the water's edge and lay a series of discrete egg clusters, each containing 2,000-20,000 eggs (Ref. 80).
Lee, C.N. and B. Morton. 2005. (Ref. 1131)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक
FAO - मात्स्यिकी: landings | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us
साधन
इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 12.5 - 28, mean 26.7 (based on 417 cells).
Vulnerability
High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100).