Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
深海底的. ; 90°N - 0°S, 126°E - 115°W
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介
Pacific Ocean and the Arctic: Eastern side of Ostrov Sakhalin to northern Hokkaido. Subtropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 170 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1394); 160 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 123.0 kg (Ref. 1394)
Inhabit the southern edges of the pack ice from winter to early summer and coastal areas including river mouths, in late summer and autumn. Diet composition varies with the age of the seal; Newly weaned pups feed on small crustaceans, advance to schooling fishes, larger crustaceans, and octopuses, and finally graduate to bottom dwelling fish and cephalopods (Ref. 1394).
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings, 物种外形 | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): -0.6 - 5.6, mean 2.2 (based on 1984 cells).
回复力
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.16-0.44).
脆弱性
High to very high vulnerability (72 of 100).
价格分类
Unknown.