Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
Bathydémersal; profondeur 0 - 6000 m (Ref. 356). Boreal; 90°N - 0°S, 97°W - 180°E
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Introductions
Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic: North Atlantic Ocean, Arctic Ocean, Baffin Island, Magdalen Island, Russia, Canada (Ref. 1394). Pagophilus groenlandicus groenlandicus: Newfoundland, Jan Mayen (Norway), Baffin Bay, Greenland Sea, Nova Scotia, Greenland, Iceland; and vagrants in Virginia, Scotland, Germany, France; Pagophilus groenlandicus oceanicus: Barents Sea, Russia, White Sea (Ref. 1522).
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 190 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 1394); 180 cm TL (female); poids max. publié: 135.0 kg (Ref. 1394); poids max. publié: 135.0 kg
Live chiefly in pack ice, but can be found away from it in summer. Feeds on a variety of crustaceans and open-water fishes during migration, and switch to several varieties of bottom dwelling fishes in summer on the northern grounds (Ref. 1394).
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
FAO - pêcheries: landings, species profile | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Outils
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): -0.9 - 4.1, mean 0.6 (based on 2101 cells).
Vulnérabilité
High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
Catégorie de prix
Unknown.
