Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
пелагический; мигрирует в океане (Ref. 75906); пределы глубины 0 - 230 m (Ref. 1005). Tropical; 90°N - 90°S, 180°W - 180°E
Circumglobal except the Arctic: Balaenoptera physalus physalus: Svalbard, Barents Sea, North Carolina, Portugal, Cantabrian Sea, Newfoundland, Gulf of Mexico, Greater Antilles, Faroe Islands, Norway, Canary Islands, Sea of Okhotsk, Kuril Islands, Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea, Gulf of Alaska, Sea of Japan, Japan, Taiwan, Ogasawara, Hawaii, California, Baja California, Gulf of California; Balaenoptera physalus quoyi: Ross Ice Shelf, Brazil, Gabon, Angola, Namibia, South Africa, Madagascar, Western Australia, New Zealand, Colombia, Peru, Chile (Ref. 1522).
Length at first maturity / Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 2,700 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 1394); наибольший вес (опубликованные данные): 75.0 t (Ref. 1394)
The largest of the fin whales. Seen near shore, most commonly where deep water approaches the coast. Feeds on small invertebrates, schooling fishes, and squid. They are active lunge feeders (Ref. 1394). They are preyed upon by great white sharks (Ref. 32140). Following depletion of blue whale stocks, whalers shifted their attention to fin whales. Populations everywhere were substantially reduced. At present the worldwide population does not seem to appear in any immediate danger (Ref. 1394). Minimum depth from Ref. 116169.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Статус СИТЕС (Ref. 108899)
Использование человеком
рыболовство: коммерческий
FAO - рыболовство: landings, Видовой профиль | FishSource | Sea Around Us
инструменты
дополнительная информация
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.2 - 4.6, mean 1.5 (based on 25596 cells).
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям
средний (среднего размера), минимальное время удвоения популяции 1.4-4.4 года (K=0.25-0.27; tm=17.5).
Уязвимость
Very high vulnerability (76 of 100).
Категория цены
Unknown.