Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 深度上下限 5 - 25 m (Ref. 2758). , preferred 12°C (Ref. 107945); 72°N - 27°N, 19°W - 42°E
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 1 - ? cm Max length : 5.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 78075)
Depth based on occurrence (Ref. 2758, p. 805); to be replaced with better reference. Minimum depth from Ref. 2703.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Gaspar, M.B., M.N. Santos and P. Vasconcelos. 2001. (Ref. 2758)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - 養殖: 產生; 漁業: landings, 魚種描繪 | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.4 - 18.9, mean 11.6 (based on 608 cells).
回復力
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.43; tm=2).
Prior r = 0.50, 95% CL = 0.33 - 0.75, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments.
瀕危性
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).