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Phocoena phocoena   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Harbour porpoise

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Phocoena phocoena  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Phocoena phocoena (Harbour porpoise)
Phocoena phocoena


Türkiye country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Reported as Phocoena phocoena phocoena in Bosporus and Sea of Marmara (Ref. 1522) but strong genetic and morphological evidence suggests species as Phocoena phocoena relicta in the Black Sea, Sea of Azov, Sea of Marmara and northern Aegean Sea (Ref. 128073).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Rice, D.W., 1998
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names Nomes comuns | Sinônimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Cetartiodactyla () > Phocoenidae (porpoises)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

Pelágico(a,os,as); oceanódromos (Ref. 75906).   Temperate; 2°C - 16°C (Ref. 75906); 90°N - 0°S, 180°W - 180°E

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Mediterranean and Black Sea, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean and the Arctic: Phocoena phocoena phocoena: Baffin Island, Labrador, Newfoundland, Gulf of St. Lawrence, North Carolina, Greenland, Iceland, Faroes, Russia, Portugal, Baltic Sea [Baltic Sea population: IUCN 2010 (Ref. 84930): CR, C2a(ii).], Gulf of Finland, Gulf of Bosnia, British Isles, Tunisia, Spain, Morocco, Senegal; Phocoena phocoena relicta: Black Sea, Sea of Azov, Bosporus (Turkey), Sea of Marmara, northern Aegean Sea; Phocoena phocoena subsp.: Russia, Aleutian Islands (Alaska), Sea of Okhotsk, Japan, Bering Strait; Phocoena phocoena vomerina: Pribilof Islands, USA, Canada (Ref. 1522).

Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm 145.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 200 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 1394); Peso máx. publicado: 70.0 kg (Ref. 1394)

Biologia     Glossário (p.ex. epibenthic)

Referência principal Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)

Status na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  Segura ou pouco preocupante (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 May 2020

Status no CITES (Ref. 108899)


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Uso pelos humanos

Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - pescarias: landings, perfil da espécie | FishSource | Sea Around Us

Ferramentas

Mais informação

Nomes comuns
Sinônimos
Predadores
Reprodução
Maturidade
Desova
Fecundidade
Ovos
Desenvolvimento dos ovos
Idade/Tamanho
Crescimento
Comprimento-peso
Comprimento-comprimento
Morfologia
Larvas
Abundância
Referências
Mass conversion

Fontes da internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(pescarias: perfil da espécie; publication : search) | GenBank (genoma, nucleotídeo) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Árvore da vida | Wikipedia (Ir para, procura) | Registro zoológico

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 3.2 - 14.8, mean 9.7 (based on 1679 cells).
Resiliência (Ref. 69278) Elevada, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população menor que 15 meses (K=0.46-1.21; tm=4.6).
Vulnerabilidade (Ref. 71543): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766): Unknown.