Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
深海底的. ; 90°N - 90°S, 180°W - 180°E
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介
Northeast Atlantic and Atlantic Ocean: Iceland, Faroe Islands, Norway, United Kingdom, Ireland, Baltic Sea (Ref. 1394); USA, Newfoundland, Gulf of St. Lawrence, Norway, Iceland, Faroe, Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands, Great Britain, Ireland, Netherlands, France, Greenland, Portugal (Ref. 1522).
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 230 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1394); 200 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 310.0 kg (Ref. 1394); 最大體重: 310.0 kg
Inhabits in coastal areas; they haul-out on isolated beaches and rocky ledges of islands. Feeds on a wide variety of fishes and invertebrates and occasionally take seabirds (Ref. 1394).
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 March 2016
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings, 魚種描繪 | FishSource |
工具
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 4.5 - 11.3, mean 9 (based on 1247 cells).
回復力
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.14-0.18).
瀕危性
Very high vulnerability (77 of 100).
價格種類
Unknown.
