Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
Bathydémersal. Temperate; 90°N - 90°S, 180°W - 180°E
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Introductions
Northeast Atlantic and Atlantic Ocean: Iceland, Faroe Islands, Norway, United Kingdom, Ireland, Baltic Sea (Ref. 1394); USA, Newfoundland, Gulf of St. Lawrence, Norway, Iceland, Faroe, Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands, Great Britain, Ireland, Netherlands, France, Greenland, Portugal (Ref. 1522).
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 230 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 1394); 200 cm TL (female); poids max. publié: 310.0 kg (Ref. 1394); poids max. publié: 310.0 kg
Inhabits in coastal areas; they haul-out on isolated beaches and rocky ledges of islands. Feeds on a wide variety of fishes and invertebrates and occasionally take seabirds (Ref. 1394).
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Ref. 1394)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
FAO - pêcheries: landings, species profile | FishSource |
Outils
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 4.5 - 11.3, mean 9 (based on 1247 cells).
Résilience
Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (K=0.14-0.18).
Vulnérabilité
Very high vulnerability (77 of 100).
Catégorie de prix
Unknown.