Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 深度上下限 0 - 110 m (Ref. 78828). , preferred 8°C (Ref. 107945); 59°N - 23°N, 129°E - 106°W
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介
Pacific Ocean: from Gangwon, South Korea to East Bering Sea, Alaska south to Baja California, Mexico.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cmCommon length : 21.2 cm SHL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 78831); 最大体重: 2.8 kg (Ref. 127152); 最大年龄: 168 年 (Ref. 127152)
Buries in a variety of substrates, mud, sand and gravel, along the intertidal zone (Ref. 95344).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Simple annual reproductive cycle: gametogenesis begins in September, spawning begins from March to July.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum. 2005. (Ref. 19)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 养殖: 产生; 渔业: landings | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 5.7 - 20.6, mean 12.1 (based on 518 cells).
回复力
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.11-0.49; tm=3.33; tmax=168).
Prior r = 0.37, 95% CL = 0.24 - 0.55, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.