| Main Ref. | Bartley, D.M. (comp./ed.), 2006 |
| To | Tunisia |
| FAO area | Mediterranean and Black Sea |
| From | Atlantic, Northwest |
| FAO area | |
| Year | 1996 |
| Range | |
| Period | 1975-present |
| Established in the Wild | yes |
| Established in Aquaculture | |
| Significant Ecological Interactions | unknown |
| Significant Socio-economic Effects | |
| Introduced by | unknown |
| Reason | unknown |
| Other Reason | |
| Comments | Worldwide : western Atlantic origin, from Massachusetts to Cuba. Mediterranean : repeatedly collected from southern Tunisia (Enzenross et al., 1997 [1996]). |