Phaeophyceae |
Dictyotales |
Dictyotaceae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 深度上下限 0 - 73 m (Ref. 80758).
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介
Atlantic Ocean: Caribbean Sea including Panama, Barbados and Jamaica; Pacific Ocean: south Philippines to Spermonde Archipelago, south Sulawesi, Indonesia; Brazil.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Thalli large, dark brown or yellowish brown, strongly attached to hard substrates by a well-developed discoid holdfast. Branching subdichotomous-divaricate, forming angles of less than 90°, narrowing at the distal portion of the thallus. Branches strap-shaped, 4 to 8 mm across, with a distinct midrib running throughout the entire length. Parallel to the midrib on both sides are sori of hairs. Margin of the blades entire to slightly undulate. Cross-section of a ranch shows 2 layers of cells; cells of the midrib polyhedral to quadrangular in surface view. Thalli up to 25 cm in height (Ref. 80758).
Used as medicine: antitumor (Ref. 80758). Attached to coralline substrate at upper subtidal zones exposed to moderate to strong water movement. Generally limited to rocky, waved-exposed habitats, such as reef crests and slopes. Detached thalli may also be found among drifting seaweeds. Dredged from depths of 33 to 73 m, attached to shells or coral fragments (Ref. 80758).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry. 2009. (Ref. 80701)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度型態特徵仔魚豐度
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 26.9 - 28.8, mean 27.9 (based on 296 cells).