Aves |
Charadriiformes |
Laridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Others; depth range 0 - 175 m (Ref. 125337), usually 25 - 175 m (Ref. 125337). Temperate; 83°N - 3°N, 180°W - 180°E
Atlantic Ocean, Northern Pacific and the Arctic. Temperate to polar.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cmmax. published weight: 407.00 g (Ref. 356)
Culmen: 3.615 cm; tarsus: 4.02 cm; wing: 31.885 cm.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Lepage, D. 2007. (Ref. 7816)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Tools
More information
Population dynamicsGrowthAge/SizeLength-weightLength-lengthLength-frequenciesMass conversionRecruitmentAbundance Life cycleReproduction
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Larval dynamics
Human RelatedAquaculture profile
Stamps, Coins Misc.
Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.5 - 12.1, mean 7.1 (based on 1285 cells).
Resilience
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=17.39-48.64).
Price category
Unknown.