Toxometra paupera   Clark, 1911


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Toxometra paupera  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No drawings available for Antedonidae.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Crinoidea | Comatulida | Antedonidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Benthic; depth range 0 - 510 m (Ref. 81020).  Tropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions

Western Central Pacific: South China Sea and the Philippines.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Members of the class Crinoidea are gonochoric. During spawning, the pinnule walls rupture and the eggs and sperms are shed into the seawater. Life cycle: Embryos elongate into free-swimming larvae (doliolaria) which later sink to the bottom where they metamorphose into stalked sessile crinoid.

Main reference References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Lane, D.J.W., L.M. Marsh, VandenSpiegel and F.W.E. Rowe. 2000. (Ref. 81020)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  Not Evaluated 

CITES status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Human uses


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BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, Search) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 15 - 27.6, mean 24.5 (based on 278 cells).

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