Scyphozoa |
Rhizostomeae |
Rhizostomatidae
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
Pelagic-neritic. Tropical; 45°N - 20°S, 44°E - 146°E (參考文獻 121705)
Indo-West Pacific: from Gulf of Aden north to Japan and east to Pacific..
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 70.0 cm WD 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 121705)
25 to 34 cm wide, exumbrella with numerous small, sharp-pointed, conical projections; in each octant about eight valer lappets, oblong, rounded; moutharms terminante in a lrge clubshaped appendage with a faceted, swollen end, other club-shaped appendages between the mouths on the three wings.
Depth estimate based on habitat data from its ecology. Found in coastal waters (Refs. 63414, 122791), in a bay (Ref. 122790) and estuary (Ref. 122791). Commensals: host to a few fishes (carangid, eel larvae, ponyfish), a shrimp, a crab, a copepod, and a flatworm (Ref. 116535). Also associated with the ophiuroid Ophiocnemis marmorata Ref. 122791).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Scyphozoa are gonochoric. Life cycle: Egg is laid by the adult medusa which later develops into a free-living planula, then to a scyphistoma to a strobila, and lastly to a free-living young medusa.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Kramp, P.L. 1961 Synopsis of the medusae of the world. J Mar Biol Ass UK 40:1-469. (參考文獻 2992)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
工具
更多資訊
營養生態學食物項目（獵物）
食性組成
食物消耗量
捕食者
人口動態成長最大年齡/尺寸長度重量比長度關係長度-頻率質量轉換豐度
網路資源
基於模型的估計
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100). |
