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References Used for Kenya (KEN)
n = 181
Ref. No. Description
4 Holthuis, L.B. 1991 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(13):292p. Rome: FAO.
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9 Child, C.A. 1998 The marine fauna of New Zealand: Pycnogonida (sea spiders). NIWA Biodiversity Memoire 109. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). Washington, D.C. 20530, USA. 71 p. + Figure 2A-G, 3A-F, 4, 5.
140 Stock, J.H. 1994 Indo-West Pacific Pycnogonida collected by some major oceanographic expiditions. p. 24. In Child, C. A. (ed.) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pycnogonida (Sea Spiders). NIWA Bioderversity Memior 109. National Institute of Water and atmospheric Research (NIWA). )Washington, D.C. 20530, USA. 71 p.
249 Ivanov, B.G. and V.V. Krylov 1980 Length-weight relationship in some common prawns and lobsters (Macrura, Natantia and Reptantia) from the western Indian Ocean. Crustaceana 38(3):279-289.
275 Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 3. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(3):277p. Rome: FAO.
348 Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Bivalves. Acephala, Lamellibranchia, Pelecypoda. p. 123-362. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO.
356 SAUP Database 2006 SAUP Database. www.seaaroundus.org.
432 Fischer, W. and G. Bianchi (eds.) 1984 Shrimps and prawns. 5:1-5. In FAO species identifications sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Prepared and printed with the support of the Danish International Development (DANIDA). Rome, Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, vols. 1-6:pag.var.
800 Schoppe, S. 2000 A guide to common shallow water sea stars, brittle stars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers and feather stars (echinoderms) of the Philippines. Times Media Private Limited, Singapore. 144 p.
844 Debelius, H. 2001 Nudibranchs and sea snails: Indo-Pacific field guide. Unterwasserarchiv, IKAN, frankfurt, Germany, 3rd ed. 321 pp.
846 Veron, J.E.N. 2000 Corals of the world. Volume 1. Australian Institute of Marine Science and CRR Qld. Pty. Ltd. Australia. 463 p.
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848 Veron, J.E.N. 2000 Corals of the world. Volume 3. Australian Institute of Marine Science and CRR Qld. Pty. Ltd. Australia. 490 p.
866 Gosliner, T. 1987 Nudibranchs of Southern Arfrica: A guide to opistobranch molluscs of Southern Africa. Sea Challengers and Jeff Hamann in association with the California Academy of Sciences. 136 pp.
897 Burton, M. 1963 A revision of the classification of the calcareous sponges with a catalogue of the specimens in the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum (Natural History). London. 693 pp.
1394 Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber 1993 FAO species Identification Guide: Marine Mammals of the World. Rome, FAO. 320 p. + 587 figures.
1397 Márquez, M.R. 1990 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 11. Sea turtles of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of sea turtle species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(11):81p. Rome: FAO.
1456 Australian Biological Resources Study 2000 Australian Faunal Directory. World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.deh.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/index.html
1522 Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p.
1695 Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.) 2005 Cephalopods of the world. An Annotated and Illustrated catalogue of Cephalopod species known to date. Vol. 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). FAO Spec. Cat. Fish. Purp. 4(1):262p. Rome: FAO.
1726 Anseeuw, B. and Y. Terryn 2003 Intertidal chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the coast of Jordan, Red Sea, with the description of a new species of Parachiton Thiele, 1909. Systematics, phylogeny and biology of the Polyplacophora 39(5):1-24.
1797 Bamber, R.N. and M.H. Thurston 1995 The deep-water pycnogonids (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida) of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 115:117-162.
1821 Steiner, G. and A.R. Kabat 2004 Catalog of species-group names of recent and fossil Scaphopoda (Mollusca). Zoosystema 26(4):549-726.
1840 Cutler, E.B. 1994 The Sipuncula. Their systematics, biology and evolution. Ithaca: Comstock publishing Associates, 433 p.
2113 Child, C.A. 1991 Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands, IX. A shallow-water Guam survey, 1984. Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 104:138-146.
2117 Child, C.A. 1996 The Pycnogonida types of William A. Hilton. II. The remaining undescribed species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 109(4):677-686.
2581 Balsamo, M., M.A. Todaro and P. Tongiorgi 1992 Marine gastrotrichs from the Tuscan Archipelago (Tyrrhenian Sea): II. Chaetonotida, with description of three new species. Boll. Zool. 59:487-498.
2615 Mavuti, K.M., E.N. Kimani and T. Mukiama 2005 Growth patterns of the pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera L. in Gazi Bay, Kenya. African Journal of Marine Science 27(3):567-575.
2885 McLaughlin, P.A. and P.C. Dworschak 2001 Reappraisal of hermit crab species (Crustacea: Anomura: Paguridea) reported by Camill Heller in 1861, 1862 and 1865. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 103B:135-176.
2943 Dafni, J. 1983 A new subspecies of Tripneustes gratilla from the northern Red Sea (Echinodermata: Echinoidea: Toxopneustidae). Israel Journal of Zoology 32(1):1-12.
2946 Alcoverro, T. and S. Mariani 2002 Effects of sea urchin grazing on seagrass (Thalassodendron ciliatum) beds of a Kenyan lagoon. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 226:255-263.
2949 Alcoverro, T. and S. Mariani 2004 Patterns of fish and sea urchin grazing on tropical Indo-Pacific seagrass beds. ECOGRAPHY 27:361-365.
2992 Kramp, P.L. 1961 Synopsis of the medusae of the world. J Mar Biol Ass UK 40:1-469.
3099 Ahyong, S.T. 2001 Revision of the Australian stomatopod Crustacea. Records of the Australian Museum (Suppl. 26):326 p.
3113 Schotte, M., B.F. Kensley and S. Shilling 1995 World list of marine, freshwater and terrestrial crustacea isopoda. National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution: Washington D.C., USA. Http://www.nmnh.si.edu/iz/isopod/ [Accessed 07/03/01].
3221 Gillikin, D.P. and C.D. Schubart 2004 Ecology and systematics of mangrove crabs of the genus Perisesarma (Crustacea: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from East Africa. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 141:435-445, 4 fig.
3477 MarineSpecies.org 2050 MarineSpecies.org. http://www.marinespecies.org/index.php
3561 Millar, R.H. 1988 Ascidians collected during the International Indian Ocean Expedition. J. Nat. Hist. 22:823-848.
3600 Fenaux, R. 1973 Appendicularians from the Indian Ocean, Red Sea and the Persian Gulf. p. 409-414. In Zeitchel, B. & S.A. Gerlach (eds), The biology of the Indian Ocean. Ecological Studies Vol. 3. Jacobs, J., O.L. Lange, J.S. Olson & W. Wieser (eds) Chapman & Hall Ltd.
3781 Schotte, M. and B. Kensley 2005 New species and records of Flabellifera from the Indian Ocean (Crustacea: Pericarida: Isopoda). Journal of Natural History 39(16):1211-1282.
7816 Lepage, D. 2007 Avibase -the World Bird Database. http://www.bsc-eoc.org/avibase/avibase.jsp [accessed 09/07/2007].
7818 Urban, E.K., C.H. Fry and S. Keith 1986 The birds of Africa, Volume II: game birds to pigeons. Academic Press, London. 568 p.
8195 Wehe, T. 2006 Revision of the scale worms (Polychaeta: Aphroditoidea) occurring in the seas surrounding the Arabian Peninsula. Part I: Polynoidae. Fauna of Arabia 22:23-197.
8292 Wilson, C.B. 1950 Copepods gathered by the United States fisheries steamer "Albatross" from 1887 to 1909, chiefly in the Pacific Ocean: contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. Bulletin 100(14) Part 4:141-441. In United States Museum. Papers on Echinoidea, fishes and Copepoda: contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago and adjacent regions. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 100(14):461 p.
8293 Watling, L. 2005 Cumacea World database. http://www.marinespecies.org/cumacea.
8392 Okemwa, E.N. 1992 A long-term sampling study of Copepods across a Tropical Creek in Mombasa, Kenya. E. Afr. Agric. For. J. 57(4):199-215.
8423 Davie, P.J.F. 2002 Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucarida (Part 2): Decapoda - Anomura, Brachyura. In A. Wells and W.W.K. Houston (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 19.3B. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, Australia xiv 641 p.
8434 Bamber, R.N. and A. El Nagar 2007 Pycnobase: Pycnogonida World Database. Available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/pycnobase/
12255 Baillie, J. and B. Groombridge (eds.) 1996 1996 IUCN red list of threatened animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 378 p.
36087 Bruce, A.J. and R. Serène 1972 The rediscovery of Notopoides latus Handerson in the Western Indian Ocean (Crustacea-Decapoda, Raninidae). Afr. J. Trop. Hydrobiol. Fish. 2(1):76-81.
62798 McClanahan, T.R. 2002 The effects of time, habitat and fisheries management on Kenyan coral-reef-associated Gastropods. Ecological Application 12(5):1484-1495.
69553 Chace, F.A. Jr. 1988 The caridean shrimps (Crustacea--Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907-1910. Part 5, Family Alpheidae. Smithson. Contr. Zool. (466):1- 99.
74545 Galil, B. and M. Vannini 1990 Research on the coast of Somalia: Xanthidae, Trapeziidae, Carpiliidae, Menippidae (Crustacea Brachyura). Tropical Zoology 3:21-56.
74547 Vannini, M., A. Oluoch and R.K. Ruwa 1997 The tree climbing decapods of the Kenyan mangroves. In: B. Kjerfve, L.D. Lacerda and E.S. Diop (eds) Mangrove Ecosystem case studies in Latin America and Africa. UNESCO, Paris.
74580 Serene, R. 1984 Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l'Ocean Indien et de la Mer Rouge. Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Editions Orstom. Collection Faune Tropicale No. 24.
74586 Vannini, M. and P. Valmori 1981 Researches on the coast of Somalia. The shore and the dune of Sar Uanle. 31. Ocypodidae and Gecarcinidae (Decapoda Brachyura). Monitore zoologico Italiano NS Supplemento XIV 14:199-226.
74589 Ruwa, R.K. 1989 Macrofaunal composition and zonation on sandy beaches at Gazi, Kanamai and Malindi Bay, Kenya. Kenya Journal of Sciences (Series B) 10 (1-2):31-45.
74631 Iceley, J.D. and D.A. Jones 1978 Factors affecting the distribution of the Genus Uca (Crustacea: Ocypodidae) on an East African shore. Estuar. Coast Mar. Sci. 6:313-325.
74657 Bartley, D.M. (comp./ed.) 2006 DIAS. Introduced species in fisheries and aquaculture: information for responsible use and control (CD-ROM). Rome, FAO.
74664 Ruwa, R.K. 1990 The effects of habitat complexities created by mangroves on macrofaunal composition in brackish water intertidal zones at the Kenyan Coast. Discovery and Innovation 2(1):49-55.
74665 Palomares, M.L.D., C.M. Dar and G. Fry 2008 Growth of marine reptiles. In Palomares, M.L.D., Pauly, D. (Eds.), On the Growth of non-fish Marine Organisms. Fisheries Centre Research Reports 16(10). Fisheries Centre, University of British Colombia [ISSN 1198-6727], pp. 54-81.
74666 Bruce, A.J. 1974 A synopsis of the pontoniid shrimp fauna of Central East Africa. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. India 16(2):462-490.
74671 Reay, P.J. and J. Haig 1990 Coastal hermit crabs (Decapoda: Anomura) from Kenya, with a review and key to East African species. Bull. Mar. Sci. 46(3):578-589.
75312 Bruce, A.J. 2004 A new pontoniine shrimp from Tahiti, French Polynesia (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palaemonidae). Zoosystema 26(2):279-289.
75620 Pérez Farfante, I. and B. Kensley 1997 Penaeoid and Sergestoid shrimps and prawns of the world: keys and diagnoses for the families and genera. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 175:1-233.
76510 Cannicci, S., S. Ritossa, R.K. Ruwa and M. Vannini 1996 Tree fidelity and hole fidelity in the tree crab Sesarma leptosoma(Decapoda, Grapsidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 196:299-311.
76572 Galil, B.S. 2001 A revision of Myra Leach, 1817 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Leucosioidea). Zool. Med. Leiden 75 (24)24,xii:409-446, figs. 1-19.
76632 Dahdouh-Guebas, F. 1994 Kenyan mangrove crabs: feeding ecology and behavioural ecology of some selected species. Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. M.Sc. thesis.
76670 Müller, H.-G. 1993 Catalogue of Indo-West Pacific Pontoniine shrimps. Wetzlar, Germany. 159 p.
76893 Baba, K. 2005 Deep-sea chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from the Indo-West Pacific, with a list of species. Galathea Reports 20:1-317.
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77944 Li, X., A.J. Bruce and R.B. Manning 2004 Some Palaemonid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from northern South China Sea, with descriptions of two new species. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52(2):513-553.
80487 Samyn, Y. 2003 Shallow-water Holothuroidea (Echinodermata) from Kenya and Pemba Island, Tanzania. Studies in Afrotropical Zoology 292:1-158.
80701 Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry 2009 AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 14 April 2009.
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81295 Samyn, Y. 2003 Shallow-water regular echinoids (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) from Kenya. African Zoology 38(2):193-212.
81311 Emmerson, W., S. Cannicci and F. Porri 2003 New records for Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyra: Sesarmidae) from mangroves in Mozambique and South Africa. African Zoology 38(2):351-355.
81429 Yeo, D.C.J. and P.K.L. Ng 2007 On the genus "Potamon" and allies in Indochina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Potamidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 16:273-308.
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81533 Li, X. and J.Y. Liu 2004 Report of Pontoniinae shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) collected by joint Chinese-German Marine Biology Expeditions to Hainan Island, South China Sea. III. Periclimenes. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 22(1):89-100.
81606 Jones, D.A. 1971 The systematics and ecology of some sand beach isopods (Crustacea: Eurydicidae) from the coast of Kenya. Journal of Zoology London 165:201-227.
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81749 Jones, D.S., M.A. Hewitt and A. Sampey 2000 A checklist of the Cirripedia of the South China Sea. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 8:233-307.
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81753 Rahayu, D.L. 2000 Hermit crabs from the South China Sea (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae, Paguridae, Parapaguridae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 8:377-404.
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83471 Bruce, A.J. 2005 Pontoniine shrimps from Papua New Guinea, with designation of two new genera, Cainonia and Colemonia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 51(2):333-383.
84478 Humphreys, W.F. 1981 The echinoderms of Kenya's marine parks and adjacent regions. Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Africa (Tervuren, Belgium) Zoologische Documentatie 19. 39 pp.
84481 CITES 2010 Appendices I, II and III valid from 23 June 2010. UNEP.
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